Journal of Social Philosophy最新文献

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New perspectives on the legitimacy of international institutions and power 对国际机构和权力合法性的新视角
IF 1.1 3区 哲学
Journal of Social Philosophy Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.1111/josp.12554
Gordon Arlen, Antoinette Scherz, Martin Vestergren
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引用次数: 0
What is a black radical Kantianism without Du Bois? On method, principle, and abolition democracy 没有杜波依斯,何来黑人激进康德主义?论方法、原则和废除民主
IF 0.8 3区 哲学
Journal of Social Philosophy Pub Date : 2023-11-23 DOI: 10.1111/josp.12552
Elvira Basevich
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引用次数: 0
Alienated dependence: The unfreedom of our social relations 异化的依赖:我们社会关系的不自由
IF 0.8 3区 哲学
Journal of Social Philosophy Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1111/josp.12551
Tatiana Llaguno
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引用次数: 0
Rawls and American political traditions 罗尔斯与美国政治传统
IF 0.8 3区 哲学
Journal of Social Philosophy Pub Date : 2023-11-02 DOI: 10.1111/josp.12549
David A. Reidy
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引用次数: 0
Contributors 贡献者
IF 0.8 3区 哲学
Journal of Social Philosophy Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI: 10.1111/josp.12479
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引用次数: 0
Issue Information - NASSP page 问题信息-NASSP页面
IF 0.8 3区 哲学
Journal of Social Philosophy Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI: 10.1111/josp.12480
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引用次数: 0
Labor automation for fair cooperation: Why and how machines should provide meaningful work for all 公平合作的劳动自动化:机器为什么以及如何为所有人提供有意义的工作
IF 0.8 3区 哲学
Journal of Social Philosophy Pub Date : 2023-08-25 DOI: 10.1111/josp.12548
Denise Celentano
{"title":"Labor automation for fair cooperation: Why and how machines should provide meaningful work for all","authors":"Denise Celentano","doi":"10.1111/josp.12548","DOIUrl":"10.1111/josp.12548","url":null,"abstract":"<p>By affecting work, resources, organizations, and people's lives, automation processes can be disruptive of the basic structure of society. Nonetheless, we may benefit from this disruption, as automation may offer opportunities to make social cooperation fairer. Just as philosophers have addressed the problem of which values and principles should regulate the distribution of goods, so we may consider the problem of the values and principles guiding technological change with regard to work. Indeed, automation is often addressed from a distributive perspective. A prevailing concern in the debate is about making sure that the technologically unemployed will not lose access to income through unconditional redistributive policies, while some have suggested policies like a “robot tax” to disincentivize companies' investment in labor-saving devices. While crucial given the massive increase in profits afforded by automation and the inequalities that go with it, concerns about income are not the only ones raised by automation. Without underestimating their relevance, in this article I leave aside problems about income to focus on automation from the perspective of work. That is, my concern here is on social cooperation from the perspective of <i>contribution</i> instead of <i>distribution</i>, within a framework that may be called technological contributive justice. If UBI advocates expect everyone to benefit from automation in their income, the contributive perspective postulates that everyone should benefit from automation in their work.</p><p>There are three main reasons behind this shift. First, even in a world in which income were unconditionally accessible to all, there would be the problem of how to fairly organize the un-automated socially necessary labor (e.g., waste collection, care work, etc.). I call this the “somebody's got to do it” problem. It cannot be solved by merely reallocating income, because it concerns the division of labor itself and its norms. Second, by conceptualizing social cooperation only as a matter of markets and distribution but not production, we are not able to see what happens with regard to what people <i>do</i> besides what they <i>own</i>. But this matters too when it comes to pursuing our life plans (see Section 4) as well as the effects on our aims, aspirations, and character (see Section 3.1). Finally, even if work were completely automatable, we would most likely still consider it undesirable to fully automate certain tasks, such as child care or teaching.</p><p>On the other hand, normative thinking about automation often takes the form of utopias of “full automation.” Recent examples include ideas of “fully automated luxury communism” (Bastani, <span>2019</span>) or “post-work” views. A fully automated world, Danaher (<span>2019b</span>) argues, would allow us to pursue a life free from the pressures of economic demands and to enjoy activities for their own sake, much like playing games. From the premise that ","PeriodicalId":46756,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Philosophy","volume":"55 1","pages":"25-43"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/josp.12548","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42612734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A couple of reasons in favor of monogamy 有几个理由支持一夫一妻制
IF 0.8 3区 哲学
Journal of Social Philosophy Pub Date : 2023-08-23 DOI: 10.1111/josp.12544
Kyle York
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引用次数: 0
Critical theory, ideal theory, and conceptual engineering 批判理论、理想理论和概念工程
IF 0.8 3区 哲学
Journal of Social Philosophy Pub Date : 2023-08-22 DOI: 10.1111/josp.12545
A. Sangiovanni
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引用次数: 0
Against corporate responsibility 违背公司责任
IF 0.8 3区 哲学
Journal of Social Philosophy Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.1111/josp.12547
Lars J. K. Moen
{"title":"Against corporate responsibility","authors":"Lars J. K. Moen","doi":"10.1111/josp.12547","DOIUrl":"10.1111/josp.12547","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Corporate responsibility is the view that certain groups, and not just their members, can be responsible for their causal impact on the world. And in the moral sense I shall consider, these groups, and not just their members, are seen as appropriate targets of reactive attitudes like resentment and gratitude. A key challenge for defenders of corporate responsibility is to show how a group's actions may be unexplainable strictly in terms of individual actions, and that we instead should attribute the actions to the group itself. They will then have grounds for arguing that there is a class of actions for which the group itself, and not necessarily its members, is responsible. Such an argument will imply that an individualist view leaves some responsibility unaccounted for—we get a responsibility void—and that we need to hold the group itself responsible to avoid a deficit in our ascription of responsibility.</p><p>Pettit (<span>2003</span>, <span>2007a</span>) takes on this challenge in his defense of corporate responsibility (see also List & Pettit, <span>2011</span>: ch. 7). He ascribes responsibility particularly to groups acting on attitudes, or beliefs and desires, formed in a procedure aggregating the group members' attitudes. But when members make consistent attitudes toward a set of logically interconnected propositions, such as {<i>p</i>, <i>p</i> → <i>q</i>, <i>q</i>}, the majority attitudes might be inconsistent. To avoid inconsistency, the group therefore needs the capacity to adopt attitudes most of its members reject. It can thus form its own irreducible attitudes. And when the group acts on these attitudes, we cannot assign full responsibility to the group members, who do not hold these attitudes. We must instead hold the group itself responsible as an agent in its own right. Otherwise, Pettit warns us, group agents will be let off the hook too easily; “there will be cases where no one is held responsible for actions that are manifestly matters of agential responsibility” (Pettit, <span>2007a</span>: 197).</p><p>Here, we should note that Pettit focuses primarily on cases where the issues on the agenda are clearly connected. We shall see that his example of a workers' committee is one such case. In what follows, I also focus on this type of case, and I shall also give little attention to cases where the connection between issues is less clear, and where individuals have a weaker understanding of the consequences of their actions. But it also seems less plausible that individualist explanations leave responsibility voids in such cases. If the problem of seeing how issues are connected is due to poor organizational design, then individuals high up in the organization's hierarchy might be responsible.<sup>1</sup> Of course, even well-organized groups can make decisions without a clear understanding of the effects on future decision making. But when individuals' actions have consequences they cannot be reasonably expected to fores","PeriodicalId":46756,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Social Philosophy","volume":"55 1","pages":"44-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/josp.12547","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44873138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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