ARYA Atherosclerosis最新文献_第2页

Evaluation of the early effect of elective percutaneous coronary intervention on left ventricular diastolic and systolic function. 择期经皮冠状动脉介入治疗对左室舒张和收缩功能早期影响的评价。

IF 0.5

ARYA Atherosclerosis Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.48305/arya.2024.42792.2978

Seyed Abdolhossein Tabatabaei Tabatabaei, Hakimeh Sadeghian, Ramin Negin Taji, Ali Abbasi, Atoosa Mostafavi

{"title":"Evaluation of the early effect of elective percutaneous coronary intervention on left ventricular diastolic and systolic function.","authors":"Seyed Abdolhossein Tabatabaei Tabatabaei, Hakimeh Sadeghian, Ramin Negin Taji, Ali Abbasi, Atoosa Mostafavi","doi":"10.48305/arya.2024.42792.2978","DOIUrl":"10.48305/arya.2024.42792.2978","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is an effective treatment for coronary artery disease. Previous studies have demonstrated the delayed effects of PCI on left ventricular diastolic and systolic function. However, the early impact on these parameters has not been systematically examined. Moreover, no study has compared the impact of revascularization on the global longitudinal (GLS) and circumferential (GCS) strains of the left ventricle. Using echocardiographic parameters, the present study aimed to investigate the reversibility of diastolic and systolic abnormalities in patients with significant coronary artery stenosis within 1 to 2 days after PCI. Additionally, this study will compare the effects on both global and longitudinal strains.Methods: This study included 80 consecutive patients admitted to the angiography department for elective PCI with normal left ventricular function. Echocardiography was performed before PCI and 1 to 2 days post-procedure to assess left ventricular diastolic and systolic function indices in these patients.Results: The mean age of the patients was 58.0±11.9 years, with a predominantly male cohort (65%). All the patients exhibited normal left ventricular systolic function and various degrees of diastolic dysfunction. One to 2 days after revascularization, significant improvements were observed in all diastolic function indices and GLS. However, no significant improvement was found in GCS.Conclusion: Revascularization of a significantly stenotic coronary artery can enhance diastolic function and systolic longitudinal strain of the left ventricular myocardium as early as 1 to 2 days, with no significant impact on GCS.","PeriodicalId":46477,"journal":{"name":"ARYA Atherosclerosis","volume":"20 5","pages":"46-51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11663444/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142883231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Eosinophil percentage and platelet counts: Association with in-hospital mortality in ST-segment elevated myocardial infarction.

IF 0.5

ARYA Atherosclerosis Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.48305/arya.2024.42494.2942

Mahtab Mashayekhi, Mahdokht Rezaei, Abbas Allami, Narges Bazgir, Monirsadat Mirzadeh, Shahin Aliakbari, Kimia Rahimi Ardali

{"title":"Eosinophil percentage and platelet counts: Association with in-hospital mortality in ST-segment elevated myocardial infarction.","authors":"Mahtab Mashayekhi, Mahdokht Rezaei, Abbas Allami, Narges Bazgir, Monirsadat Mirzadeh, Shahin Aliakbari, Kimia Rahimi Ardali","doi":"10.48305/arya.2024.42494.2942","DOIUrl":"10.48305/arya.2024.42494.2942","url":null,"abstract":"Background: ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) results from coronary artery blockage due to ruptured atherosclerotic plaque. Eosinophils play a dual role in STEMI, contributing to thrombus formation and tissue repair. This study investigates the association between eosinophil percentage, platelet counts, and in-hospital prognosis in STEMI patients.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from September 2019 to February 2020, including patients aged 18 and above with a STEMI diagnosis. In-hospital mortality, arrhythmia, and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) were recorded. Demographic data, clinical manifestations, and laboratory investigations were collected. Data were analyzed using SPSS (version 25.0), with a P value of <0.05 considered significant.Results: The study included 100 STEMI patients with a mean age of 65±13.26 years; 75% were male. The mortality rate was 13%. A significant relationship was found between eosinophil percentage and mortality (p=0.032), and platelet count also correlated significantly with mortality (p=0.008). The association between eosinophil percentage and EF was significant (p<0.001). The area under the ROC curve was 0.705 (95% CI 0.605 - 0.792) for platelet counts and 0.679 (95% CI 0.577 - 0.770) for eosinophil percentage in differentiating live and expired patients.Conclusion: Platelet count could be a significant prognostic indicator for in-hospital outcomes in STEMI patients, suggesting an increased risk of mortality. Additionally, there is a notable relationship between eosinophil percentage and ejection fraction (EF).","PeriodicalId":46477,"journal":{"name":"ARYA Atherosclerosis","volume":"20 6","pages":"34-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11913458/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143659108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Audit and quality assessment of national persian registry of cardiovascular disease(N-PROVE) in terms of comorbidities, angiography, and angioplasty characteristics in Iran. 对伊朗国家心血管疾病登记处（N-PROVE）的合并症、血管造影术和血管成形术特征进行审计和质量评估。

IF 0.5

ARYA Atherosclerosis Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.48305/arya.2024.11893.0

Sayed Mohammad Hashemi Jazi, Hsan Shirvani, Asieh Mansouri, Mohammad Kermani-Alghoraishi, Armin Bordbar, Fereshteh Sattar, Ali Safaei, Hossein Farshidi, Ahmad Reza Assareh, Toba Kazemi, Alireza Khosravi

{"title":"Audit and quality assessment of national persian registry of cardiovascular disease(N-PROVE) in terms of comorbidities, angiography, and angioplasty characteristics in Iran.","authors":"Sayed Mohammad Hashemi Jazi, Hsan Shirvani, Asieh Mansouri, Mohammad Kermani-Alghoraishi, Armin Bordbar, Fereshteh Sattar, Ali Safaei, Hossein Farshidi, Ahmad Reza Assareh, Toba Kazemi, Alireza Khosravi","doi":"10.48305/arya.2024.11893.0","DOIUrl":"10.48305/arya.2024.11893.0","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The National Persian Registry of Cardiovascular Disease (N-PROVE) has been established to provide a comprehensive database of cardiovascular diseases in the Iranian community for further investigations and to develop national guidelines for the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD). As with most clinical registries, a quality control audit is necessary to ensure a comprehensive and accurate registry; the current study aims to assess the validity and quality of the N-PROVE/Angiography/Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) registry.Methods: The current cross-sectional quality assessment study serves as an example of data quality assessment in N-PROVE on a sample of patients registered in the N-PROVE/Angiography/PCI registry since 2020. Accordingly, data of 194 patients, including comorbidities, angiography, and angioplasty characteristics, were collected from the N-PROVE/Angiography/PCI registry as the main database and reevaluated by a panel consisting of a cardiologist and two coronary intervention fellowships as a test database.Results: The quality control of the population-based healthcare database, the N-PROVE/PCI, revealed that the average error rate in terms of comorbidities, angiography characteristics, angioplasty characteristics, and in total were 3.8%, 2.3%, 3%, and 3.03%, respectively.Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, the N-PROVE/PCI registry had an average error of less than 4% in the assessed dimensions, including comorbidities, angiography, and angioplasty characteristics. Therefore, this registry appears valid and may be used for contemporary epidemiological studies.","PeriodicalId":46477,"journal":{"name":"ARYA Atherosclerosis","volume":"20 1","pages":"20-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11331550/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142009662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Intramyocardial dissecting hematoma: A systematic review and pooled analysis of available literature. 心肌内剥离性血肿：对现有文献的系统回顾和汇总分析。

IF 0.5

ARYA Atherosclerosis Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.48305/arya.2023.42244.2927

Reihaneh Zavar, Azam Soleimani, Marzieh Tajmirriahi, Afshin Amirpour, Shaghayegh Mahmoudiandehcordi, Faezeh Farhang

{"title":"Intramyocardial dissecting hematoma: A systematic review and pooled analysis of available literature.","authors":"Reihaneh Zavar, Azam Soleimani, Marzieh Tajmirriahi, Afshin Amirpour, Shaghayegh Mahmoudiandehcordi, Faezeh Farhang","doi":"10.48305/arya.2023.42244.2927","DOIUrl":"10.48305/arya.2023.42244.2927","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The current systematic review and pooled analysis were conducted to answer several questions using findings from case reports and case series as follows: (1) Demographic characteristics; (2) clinical findings; (3) management approach; and (4) prognosis of individuals diagnosed with intramyocardial dissecting hematoma.Methods: Electronic databases, including PubMed (Medline), Scopus, and Web of Science, were systematically searched from the earliest available date up to February 2023 using selected keywords. All analyses were performed using SPSS software version 27 (IBM Corp, Armonk, NY, USA), and a P-value less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant.Results: A total of 77 patients diagnosed with Intramyocardial dissecting hematoma (IDH) comprised the study population, with a mean (standard deviation) age of 58.72 (13.99) years, of which 22.1% were women. Patients of higher age experienced a higher risk for mortality compared to younger subjects (OR=1.05, 95% CI: 1.01, 1.10; P=0.014). In addition, the implementation of angiography (OR=0.25, 95% CI: 0.08, 0.71; P=0.010) and cardiac magnetic resonance (OR=0.19, 95% CI: 0.06, 0.60; P=0.004) in the context of diagnosis reduced the risk of death compared to those who did not receive these interventions. Similarly, the diagnosis of pericardial effusion significantly increased the risk of mortality compared to those without pericardial effusion (OR=3.92, 95% CI: 1.27, 12.07; P=0.017).Conclusion: The authors found that older patients experience a poor prognosis compared to younger ones. In addition, the utilization of angiography and cardiac magnetic resonance improves the prognosis of individuals. Likewise, the diagnosis of pericardial effusion in patients with IDH increases the odds of mortality.","PeriodicalId":46477,"journal":{"name":"ARYA Atherosclerosis","volume":"20 1","pages":"62-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11331553/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142009664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of the prevalence and predictors of right ventricular diastolic dysfunction in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery. 冠状动脉搭桥手术患者右心室舒张功能不全的患病率及预测因素的评估。

IF 0.5

ARYA Atherosclerosis Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.48305/arya.2024.41897.2907

Jamshid Abedi, Mohammad Ebrahim Ghafari, Jalal Kheirkhah, Hassan Moladoust, Mohammad Reza Aghajankhah

{"title":"Evaluation of the prevalence and predictors of right ventricular diastolic dysfunction in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery.","authors":"Jamshid Abedi, Mohammad Ebrahim Ghafari, Jalal Kheirkhah, Hassan Moladoust, Mohammad Reza Aghajankhah","doi":"10.48305/arya.2024.41897.2907","DOIUrl":"10.48305/arya.2024.41897.2907","url":null,"abstract":"Background: With the increase in the number of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgeries, the concern about complications after it has also increased. RV diastolic dysfunction (RVDD) is one of the post-CABG complications, and in this study, we intend to investigate its frequency and predictors.Methods: In this cross-sectional study, eighty CABG candidate adult patients were included. A history of previous heart surgery or arrhythmia were the main exclusion criteria. After recording demographic and clinical information, echocardiography of the right ventricle (RV) was performed the day before the surgery and seven days later. The functional parameters were obtained according to the Guidelines for the Echocardiographic Assessment of the Right Heart in Adults.Results: Eighty patients with an average age of 60.25 ± 8.93 years participated in the study. Most patients were male (72.5%). Thirteen patients had RVDD before CABG (30.8% grade I and 69.2% grade II). All these 13 patients had RVDD grade II after surgery (P=0.046). Among 67 patients with normal RV function before CABG, RV function was normal in only 20 patients (29.9%) after CABG. The incidence of grade I and grade II post-CABG RVDD (post-coronary artery bypass grafting right ventricle diastolic dysfunction) was 11.9% and 58.2%, respectively (P<0.001). Univariate logistic regression analysis showed that there was no association between pre-CABG variables, neither demographic nor echocardiographic, and the occurrence of RVDD after CABG.Conclusion: CABG surgery is associated with a high incidence of RVDD, which cannot be predicted before surgery. The short-term and long-term consequences of this complication are still unknown.","PeriodicalId":46477,"journal":{"name":"ARYA Atherosclerosis","volume":"20 3","pages":"21-27"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11651314/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142855371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Coronary artery calcification score as the determinant of coronary artery disease in chronic kidney disease patients: A preliminary study. 冠状动脉钙化评分作为慢性肾病患者冠状动脉病变的决定因素：初步研究

IF 0.5

ARYA Atherosclerosis Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.48305/arya.2023.39234.2832

Maryam Moradi, Ali Talebi, Sara Shavakhi, Mohammad Javad Tarrahi, Fouad Meraji Far

{"title":"Coronary artery calcification score as the determinant of coronary artery disease in chronic kidney disease patients: A preliminary study.","authors":"Maryam Moradi, Ali Talebi, Sara Shavakhi, Mohammad Javad Tarrahi, Fouad Meraji Far","doi":"10.48305/arya.2023.39234.2832","DOIUrl":"10.48305/arya.2023.39234.2832","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) is a noninvasive cardiovascular imaging procedure that visualizes coronary artery calcifications (CAC), a marker of subclinical atherosclerosis. Due to different calcification patterns in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) compared to the general population, this study aims to present diagnostic cut-off values for CAC to detect early coronary artery disease (CAD) in CKD patients.Methods: This cross-sectional study included 807 patients: 407 with CKD and 400 controls with normal kidney function who underwent CCTA during 2019-2021. CAC score measurements were performed for all left main coronary arteries to investigate CAD. The Coronary Artery Disease Reporting and Data System (CAD-RADS) was used as the gold standard to determine the value of CAC, and diagnostic values were measured.Results: The number of female patients was 443 (54.9%), and 364 (45.1%) were male. The mean age in the case group was 63.95 ± 10.26 years, and in the control group, it was 53.80 ± 11.84 years. At the cut-off point of 85, the CAC score had a sensitivity and specificity of 84.7% and 83%, respectively, among patients with CKD to detect CAD (Area Under the Curve (AUC): 0.919, 95% CI: 0.89-0.94; P-value < 0.001). Considering a cut-point of 85 for CAC, the frequency of healthy subjects with CAD-RADS less than two was significantly higher than the cases (P-value = 0.012), while the two groups were similar regarding CAD-RADS 3-5 (P-value = 0.83).Conclusion: According to this study, the CAC score is a valuable means to detect CAD among CKD subjects. There is no significant difference in CAC between patients with substantial CAD-RADS in CKD and non-CKD patients. The cut-point of 85 for the CAC score was found valuable to diagnose CAD with over 80% sensitivity and specificity.","PeriodicalId":46477,"journal":{"name":"ARYA Atherosclerosis","volume":"20 3","pages":"12-20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11651311/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142856207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Delayed coronary air embolism post re-do mitral valve replacement: A case report. 二尖瓣置换术后迟发性冠状动脉空气栓塞1例。

IF 0.5

ARYA Atherosclerosis Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.48305/arya.2024.41928.2910

Pouya Nezafati, Sumit Yadav

引用次数: 0

Effects of high intensity interval vs. low intensity continuous training on LXRβ, ABCG5 and ABCG8 genes expression in male wistar rats.

IF 0.5

ARYA Atherosclerosis Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.48305/arya.2024.42635.2961

Sediqeh Jalali

{"title":"Effects of high intensity interval vs. low intensity continuous training on LXRβ, ABCG5 and ABCG8 genes expression in male wistar rats.","authors":"Sediqeh Jalali","doi":"10.48305/arya.2024.42635.2961","DOIUrl":"10.48305/arya.2024.42635.2961","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Liver X receptors (LXR) play an essential role in the regulation of cholesterol metabolism, and their activation increases ABCG5 and ABCG8 gene expression for the improvement of cholesterol excretion from the body during reverse cholesterol transport (RCT). The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of high-intensity interval (HIT) and low-intensity continuous (LIT) trainings on gene expression of these substances after a high-fat diet in Wistar rats.Methods: Fifteen male Wistar rats were divided into 3 groups: control group (n = 5), HIT exercise group (n = 5), and LIT exercise group (n = 5). All groups were fed a high-fat diet for 13 weeks, and the HIT and LIT groups performed the specific training program. The expression of LXRβ, ABCG5, and ABCG8 genes was measured after the training period.Results: Data analysis showed significantly higher levels of LXRβ, ABCG5, and ABCG8 gene expression in the HIT and LIT groups compared to the control group (P ≤ 0.05).Conclusion: HIT and LIT trainings after a high-fat diet have beneficial effects on RCT, preventing heart attacks. Additionally, HIT training may have a greater effect on cholesterol excretion during the reverse cholesterol transport mechanism than LIT.","PeriodicalId":46477,"journal":{"name":"ARYA Atherosclerosis","volume":"20 6","pages":"27-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11913460/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143659100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A cross-sectional analysis on hypertension: Exploring the impact of lifestyle modifications and antihypertensive drug adherence in Sudan. 高血压横断面分析：探讨苏丹生活方式改变和抗高血压药物依从性的影响。

IF 0.5

ARYA Atherosclerosis Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.48305/arya.2024.42582.2952

Amani Ahmed, Hind A Rikabi, Samreen Soomro, Abd El-Karim Em, S H Estabrag, Ali Elham A

{"title":"A cross-sectional analysis on hypertension: Exploring the impact of lifestyle modifications and antihypertensive drug adherence in Sudan.","authors":"Amani Ahmed, Hind A Rikabi, Samreen Soomro, Abd El-Karim Em, S H Estabrag, Ali Elham A","doi":"10.48305/arya.2024.42582.2952","DOIUrl":"10.48305/arya.2024.42582.2952","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Sudan has a high prevalence of hypertension or high blood pressure, a key risk factor for cardiovascular illnesses. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the socio-demographic characteristics, antihypertensive medication adherence, lifestyle changes, and the relationships between these factors and blood pressure control.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from March to August 2023 in tertiary care hospitals in Sudan. A structured questionnaire was used to gather information from 385 hypertensive individuals who participated in the study.Results: The results estimated a positive correlation between the independent variables measuring medication adherence. Diet, stress management, and exercise also moderately correlated with each other and the independent variables. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure levels had a high correlation at 0.93, and most variables correlated moderately with the dependent variable of blood pressure control. The regression model (R = 0.698) using the dependent variable (blood pressure control) as the outcome strongly correlated with the independent variables, explaining almost 49% of the variance in hypertension control. It was observed that blood pressure control was significantly predicted by adherence to antihypertensive medication, proper diet, exercise, and stress reduction among the participants.Conclusion: The study emphasizes the significance of lifestyle changes for effective hypertension control, specifically adherence to antihypertensive medication, diet, exercise, and stress management. Hypertensive patients in Sudan experienced much better blood pressure control and a decreased risk of cardiovascular problems after changing their lifestyle.","PeriodicalId":46477,"journal":{"name":"ARYA Atherosclerosis","volume":"20 5","pages":"38-45"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11663447/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142883181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Relationship between simple electrocardiographic parameter and paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. 单纯心电图参数与阵发性心房颤动的关系。

IF 0.5

ARYA Atherosclerosis Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.48305/arya.2024.41690.2900

Mohammad Assadian Rad, Hanie Shadrou, Sajad Kazemalilou, Habib Eslami Kenarsari, Mahboobeh Gholipour

{"title":"Relationship between simple electrocardiographic parameter and paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.","authors":"Mohammad Assadian Rad, Hanie Shadrou, Sajad Kazemalilou, Habib Eslami Kenarsari, Mahboobeh Gholipour","doi":"10.48305/arya.2024.41690.2900","DOIUrl":"10.48305/arya.2024.41690.2900","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a prevalent arrhythmia, and predicting its occurrence plays a crucial role in reducing its complications. This study aimed to investigate the relation between simple P wave parameters and paroxysmal AF (pAF).Methods: In this case-control study, demographic and laboratory data were gathered by a checklist. P wave parameters were measured in electrocardiography (ECG). The relationship between these parameters and AF in groups was analyzed.Results: Eighty individuals were included (40 patients with pAF (57.5% female, mean age = 64.9 ± 2.04) and 40 individuals without AF (57.5% female, mean age = 60.3 ± 2.01)). The P wave peak time (PWPT) in leads D2 (p = 0.003) and V1 (p = 0.001) were longer in the case group. In addition, the prolongation of the PR interval (PR) in lead D2, P wave duration (PWD) in lead D2, and P terminal force (PTF) in V1 were associated with an increase in the occurrence of pAF. Adjusted regression analysis showed that two variables, PWPT in V1 (OR, 95% CI: 1.04 (1.01-1.07), p = 0.005) and PWD in D2 (OR, 95% CI: 1.03 (1.00-1.05), p = 0.018), were predictors for AF.Conclusion: Our results underscore the potential utility of simple ECG parameters, especially PWD in lead D2 and PWPT in V1, in predicting and assessing the risk of pAF. These findings provide valuable insights for clinical practice and risk stratification in patients without structural cardiac disease. Additionally, these findings may potentially contribute to the prevention of complications and injuries associated with pAF.","PeriodicalId":46477,"journal":{"name":"ARYA Atherosclerosis","volume":"20 5","pages":"6-14"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11663446/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142883243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0