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Study on pottical type, palmar and plantar digital formulae, hand clasping, arm folding, handedness, leg folding and stride type in the Daur population, China. 达斡尔族的政治类型、掌足底数式、握拳、折臂、利手、折腿和跨步类型的研究。
IF 0.5 4区 社会学
Anthropologischer Anzeiger Pub Date : 1999-12-01 DOI: 10.1127/ANTHRANZ/57/1999/361
Lianbin Zheng, Ao Zhiyi, Wo Jiying, Shunhua Lu, Zaizhu Han
{"title":"Study on pottical type, palmar and plantar digital formulae, hand clasping, arm folding, handedness, leg folding and stride type in the Daur population, China.","authors":"Lianbin Zheng, Ao Zhiyi, Wo Jiying, Shunhua Lu, Zaizhu Han","doi":"10.1127/ANTHRANZ/57/1999/361","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/ANTHRANZ/57/1999/361","url":null,"abstract":"The pottical type, palmar and plantar digital formulae, hand clasping, arm folding, handedness, leg folding and stride type have been investigated on a sample of 143 male and 160 female students of the Daur population of Molidawa Banner, Inner Mongolia. The results of this study are the following: 1. the frequency of the hyperextensive pottical type is 49.17%, the relative length of index over annularis 12.21%, right hand clasping 45.87%, right arm folding 49.50%, right handedness 94.39%, right leg folding 72.28% and right stride type 44.88%, 2. pottical type, hand clasping, handedness, leg folding and stride type do not show significant sex differences, 3. there are some relations between hand clasping and arm folding as well as between arm folding and stride type, 4. compared with other population groups, the Daur population shows a low frequency of right hand clasping, a moderate frequency of right arm folding and a low frequency of left handedness.","PeriodicalId":46008,"journal":{"name":"Anthropologischer Anzeiger","volume":"57 4 1","pages":"361-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"1999-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64054026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Distribution of surnames and identities in the Ladin communities of the Dolomites 白云石地区拉丁人社区的姓氏和身份分布
IF 0.5 4区 社会学
Anthropologischer Anzeiger Pub Date : 1999-12-01 DOI: 10.1127/ANTHRANZ/57/1999/303
G. Caravello, M. Tasso, E. Lucchetti
{"title":"Distribution of surnames and identities in the Ladin communities of the Dolomites","authors":"G. Caravello, M. Tasso, E. Lucchetti","doi":"10.1127/ANTHRANZ/57/1999/303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/ANTHRANZ/57/1999/303","url":null,"abstract":"The structure of surnames of some communities of the Dolomitic area with a relevant component of the Ladin language is compared with each other and with other communities of the neighbourhood, in which no Ladin idiom is found. This investigation, which tries to evaluate the presence of a cultural and behavioural identity of the Ladin populations, starts from the assumption that a community of surnames is equivalent to a common cultural origin maintained by a reciprocal mobility. The analyses that have been carried out using estimates of the similarities between populations, the topological representations obtained by them and the spatial autocorrelation, show no evidence of the presence of a higher similarity between the populations that share Ladin traditions and idiom, nor the presence of preferential exchanges between them and not even the process of undifferentiated diffusion along all the directions. They show instead in the geographical collocation, in the belonging to the same province or to the same valley, the phenomenon that has more influence on the similarity between populations and the mobility of individuals, thus indicating that these are the factors which mostly cause the exchange between populations.","PeriodicalId":46008,"journal":{"name":"Anthropologischer Anzeiger","volume":"57 1","pages":"303-317"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"1999-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64053943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Mating structure in marriages from Western Siovakia based on isonymy and repeated pairs of surnames 基于同姓和重复姓氏对的西斯洛伐克婚姻中的交配结构
IF 0.5 4区 社会学
Anthropologischer Anzeiger Pub Date : 1999-12-01 DOI: 10.1127/ANTHRANZ/57/1999/289
D. Siváková, D. Sadovska
{"title":"Mating structure in marriages from Western Siovakia based on isonymy and repeated pairs of surnames","authors":"D. Siváková, D. Sadovska","doi":"10.1127/ANTHRANZ/57/1999/289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/ANTHRANZ/57/1999/289","url":null,"abstract":"The historical marriage records from the villages Moravský Jan, Sobotiste and Vel'ke Levare in Western Slovakia were analyzed using isonymy and repeated pairs of surname (RP) methods for temporal changes in mating structure. The total coefficient of inbreeding (F) ranges in the particular villages from F = 0.0049 to F = 0.0122. The non-random component of F (Fn) appears to be an insignificant factor in Moravský Jan, whereas in the two other villages Fn values are higher than the random (Fr) ones, suggesting that marital isonymy is a major factor of Fn. The observed RP values exceed the random RP (RPr) ones in all three populations, indicating that these populations experienced subdivisioning due to the influence of lineage-like behaviour in mate choice with concomitant decrease in genetic variability. The z score testing the null hypothesis of RP = RPr is statistically significant in all three populations. The results on endogamy and exogamy, differential migration by sex and mean marriage distance show: The average coefficient of endogamy ranges from 51.62 % to 61.12 % in particular villages; greater migration by males than females in all three populations; the mean marriage distance ranges between 7.89-19.99 km in particular populations.","PeriodicalId":46008,"journal":{"name":"Anthropologischer Anzeiger","volume":"67 1","pages":"289-301"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"1999-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64053818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hand-clasping - a review 握手——回顾
IF 0.5 4区 社会学
Anthropologischer Anzeiger Pub Date : 1999-03-24 DOI: 10.1127/anthranz/57/1999/165
M. Reiss
{"title":"Hand-clasping - a review","authors":"M. Reiss","doi":"10.1127/anthranz/57/1999/165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/anthranz/57/1999/165","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46008,"journal":{"name":"Anthropologischer Anzeiger","volume":"57 1","pages":"165-184"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"1999-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64053758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Valsequillo biostratigraphy II. Bison, tools, correlate with Tequixquiac Valsequillo生物地层学II。野牛，工具，与特奎克有关
IF 0.5 4区 社会学
Anthropologischer Anzeiger Pub Date : 1999-03-24 DOI: 10.1127/ANTHRANZ/57/1999/13
M. Pichardo
{"title":"Valsequillo biostratigraphy II. Bison, tools, correlate with Tequixquiac","authors":"M. Pichardo","doi":"10.1127/ANTHRANZ/57/1999/13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/ANTHRANZ/57/1999/13","url":null,"abstract":"The controversial Paleoindian FAD (first appearance date) has been complicated at Valsequillo by some erratic U-series dates which contradict conventional 14 C dates and tool typology. Biostratigraphic correlation with a more precise Bison FAD, shows the relevance of paleontology in prehistoric reconstruction. The LAD (last appearance date) of medium-sized Bison chaneyi, 26,820 ± 350 yr B.P., and the FAD o short-horned B antiquus 22,130 ± 350 yr B.P., indicate that species replacement was around 30,000 yr B.P. B. antiquus occurs at Tequixquiac, Upper Becerra, and Valsequillo, Fauna Zone II, av. date 23.000 yr B.P., Mexico. Unifacial edge-trimmed tools occur at the base of the Upper Becerra, Tequixquiac, in the level with B. chaneyi, and unifacial tools occur in the Faunal Zone II, Valsequillo, at the level with B. antiquus. Both sites are isochrons of fossil soil fB01 with minimum date of 23,980 ± 1000 yr B.P. at Malinche volcano in Puebla and traced westward over the Sierra Nevada into the Valley of Mexico. This supports the conclusion that the Central Mexico Paleoindian sites represent the earliest documented FAD.","PeriodicalId":46008,"journal":{"name":"Anthropologischer Anzeiger","volume":"58 1","pages":"13-24"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"1999-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64054114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Zur Altersbestimmung prä- und postnataler Skelettindividuen unter besonderer Berücksichtigung aktueller methodischer Aspekte. 在评估生物个体年龄时，在最新遵从规则的研究中
IF 0.5 4区 社会学
Anthropologischer Anzeiger Pub Date : 1999-03-24 DOI: 10.1127/ANTHRANZ/57/1999/123
S. Grefen-Peters
{"title":"Zur Altersbestimmung prä- und postnataler Skelettindividuen unter besonderer Berücksichtigung aktueller methodischer Aspekte.","authors":"S. Grefen-Peters","doi":"10.1127/ANTHRANZ/57/1999/123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/ANTHRANZ/57/1999/123","url":null,"abstract":": From the remains of ten fetal and neonatal skeletons the standard methods of age estimation by means of dental and osseous criteria as well as diaphyseal length were applied and discussed. The ratio of long bone lengths and change of proportions during the first and second half of pregnancy is a useful indicator for the stage of maturation.","PeriodicalId":46008,"journal":{"name":"Anthropologischer Anzeiger","volume":"57 1","pages":"123-146"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"1999-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64054054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Genetic studies on Gadaba: a tribal population of Andhra Pradesh, India. Gadaba的遗传研究:印度安得拉邦的一个部落人口。
IF 0.5 4区 社会学
Anthropologischer Anzeiger Pub Date : 1999-03-01 DOI: 10.1127/ANTHRANZ/57/1999/41
Rao Pm, Kirk Rl, Busi Br, Raman Gv, Reddi Gg
{"title":"Genetic studies on Gadaba: a tribal population of Andhra Pradesh, India.","authors":"Rao Pm, Kirk Rl, Busi Br, Raman Gv, Reddi Gg","doi":"10.1127/ANTHRANZ/57/1999/41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/ANTHRANZ/57/1999/41","url":null,"abstract":"Blood samples were collected from Gadaba, a tribal population of Andhra Pradesh, South India, in order to examine the distribution of blood groups, red cell enzymes and the gammaglobulin polymorphism. Out of 20 genetic markers studied seven protein loci exhibited monomorphism. Surprisingly a case of a rare homozygous variant and twenty-one heterozygous variants at the phosphogluconate dehydrogenase locus (6-PGD), six variants at the phosphohexose isomerase locus (PHI) and a single case of phosphoglucomutase locus 1 (PGM 1) variant were observed. Further, the tribal populations of South India reveal higher frequencies of rare variants than the caste populations. However, the presence of rare variants that are phenotypically neutral may be plausibly due to their high selective value.","PeriodicalId":46008,"journal":{"name":"Anthropologischer Anzeiger","volume":"57 1","pages":"41-49"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"1999-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64054143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Gerontology - anthropology in gerontological research 老年学-老年学研究中的人类学
IF 0.5 4区 社会学
Anthropologischer Anzeiger Pub Date : 1998-09-22 DOI: 10.1127/anthranz/56/1998/193
M. Dittmar, W. Henke
{"title":"Gerontology - anthropology in gerontological research","authors":"M. Dittmar, W. Henke","doi":"10.1127/anthranz/56/1998/193","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/anthranz/56/1998/193","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46008,"journal":{"name":"Anthropologischer Anzeiger","volume":"56 1","pages":"193-212"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"1998-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64053907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Length of the dental root and the diameter of the tooth neck as odontometric parameters for sex determination 牙根的长度和牙颈的直径作为确定性别的牙检参数
IF 0.5 4区 社会学
Anthropologischer Anzeiger Pub Date : 1998-05-25 DOI: 10.1127/anthranz/56/1998/131
Alt Kw, B. Riemensperger, W. Vach, G. Krekeler
{"title":"Length of the dental root and the diameter of the tooth neck as odontometric parameters for sex determination","authors":"Alt Kw, B. Riemensperger, W. Vach, G. Krekeler","doi":"10.1127/anthranz/56/1998/131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/anthranz/56/1998/131","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46008,"journal":{"name":"Anthropologischer Anzeiger","volume":"56 1","pages":"131-144"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"1998-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64053643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Siberian population of the New Stone Age : MtDNA haplotype diversity in the ancient population from the Ust'-Ida I burial ground, dated 4020-3210 BC by 14C 新石器时代的西伯利亚人群:公元前4020-3210年至公元前14年，来自Ust'-Ida I墓地的古代人群的MtDNA单倍型多样性
IF 0.5 4区 社会学
Anthropologischer Anzeiger Pub Date : 1998-03-24 DOI: 10.1127/ANTHRANZ/56/1998/1
Na Yu, R. S. Yu
{"title":"Siberian population of the New Stone Age : MtDNA haplotype diversity in the ancient population from the Ust'-Ida I burial ground, dated 4020-3210 BC by 14C","authors":"Na Yu, R. S. Yu","doi":"10.1127/ANTHRANZ/56/1998/1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/ANTHRANZ/56/1998/1","url":null,"abstract":"On the basis of analysis of mtDNA from skeletal remains, dated by 14 C 4020-3210 BC, from the Ust'-Ida I Neolithic burial ground in Cis-Baikal area of Siberia, we obtained genetic characteristics of the ancient Mongoloid population. Using the 7 restriction enzymes for the analysis of site's polymorphism in 16106-16545 region of mtDNA, we studied the structure of the most frequent DNA haplotypes, and estimated the intrapopulational nucleotide diversity of the Neolithic population. Comparison of the Neolithic and modern indigeneous populations from Siberia, Mongolia and Ural showed, that the ancient Siberian population is one of the ancestors of the modern population of Siberia. From genetic distance, in the assumption of constant nucleotide substitution rate, we estimated the divergence time between the Neolithic and the modern Siberian population. This divergence time (5572 years ago) is conformed to the age of skeletal remains (5542-5652 years). With use of the 14 C dates of the skeletal remains, nucleotide substitution rate in mtDNA was estimated as 1 % sequence divergence for 8938-9115 years.","PeriodicalId":46008,"journal":{"name":"Anthropologischer Anzeiger","volume":"56 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"1998-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64053565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
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