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American Journal of Sexuality Education最新文献

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The Content of Contemporary, Mainstream Pornography: A Literature Review of Content Analytic Studies 当代主流色情的内容——内容分析研究的文献综述
IF 1.2
American Journal of Sexuality Education Pub Date : 2021-12-27 DOI: 10.1080/15546128.2021.2019648
Dan J. Miller, K. McBain
{"title":"The Content of Contemporary, Mainstream Pornography: A Literature Review of Content Analytic Studies","authors":"Dan J. Miller, K. McBain","doi":"10.1080/15546128.2021.2019648","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15546128.2021.2019648","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper provides a narrative review of recent studies (2005–2020) into the content of contemporary, mainstream pornography. Sex acts, such as vaginal sex, fellatio, and external ejaculation are ubiquitous within mainstream pornography. Cunnilingus, solo masturbation, or masturbation of a partner are all also relatively common. Condom use is infrequently depicted. While extreme sexual violence (e.g., rape) is rare, acts which some would consider to be violent (e.g., spanking) are common. Women in pornography typically enthusiastically engage in all sexual requests. Findings around the degradation of women are mixed. On some measures, men in pornography are more agentic than women; on other measures, the reverse is true.","PeriodicalId":45712,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Sexuality Education","volume":"17 1","pages":"219 - 256"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46191533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Exploring the Interpretation of Medical Students of the Brief Sexual Attitudes Scale 医学生性态度简量表解读初探
IF 1.2
American Journal of Sexuality Education Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.1080/15546128.2021.2016524
Bryan L Williams, Elizabeth Duda, Keziah Daniels, J. S. Schneider
{"title":"Exploring the Interpretation of Medical Students of the Brief Sexual Attitudes Scale","authors":"Bryan L Williams, Elizabeth Duda, Keziah Daniels, J. S. Schneider","doi":"10.1080/15546128.2021.2016524","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15546128.2021.2016524","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Effectively addressing the sexual health concerns of patients is critical to supporting and improving overall health for individuals and communities. This study aimed to collect validity evidence for use of the Brief Sexual Attitudes Scale (BSAS) in a sexual health curriculum among undergraduate medical students. A qualitative thematic analysis was conducted with three focus groups of medical students. Early findings indicate the need to modify the current version of the instrument to make it more useful to learners. A modified BSAS survey could help students understand their own perspectives about sexuality and how their perspectives influence their ability to provide non-judgmental patient care.","PeriodicalId":45712,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Sexuality Education","volume":"17 1","pages":"304 - 319"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47490623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
African American College Women’s Preferences for Sexual Health Intervention: A Qualitative Analysis 非裔美国大学生性健康干预偏好的定性分析
IF 1.2
American Journal of Sexuality Education Pub Date : 2021-12-11 DOI: 10.1080/15546128.2021.2006846
Vanessa J. Marshall, T. McLaurin-Jones, Maudry-Beverley Lashley
{"title":"African American College Women’s Preferences for Sexual Health Intervention: A Qualitative Analysis","authors":"Vanessa J. Marshall, T. McLaurin-Jones, Maudry-Beverley Lashley","doi":"10.1080/15546128.2021.2006846","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15546128.2021.2006846","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Sexually transmitted infections among college students are a major public health concern and disproportionately impact minority students. The purpose of this study is to examine perceptions, expectations, and preferences for university-based interventions to increase condom negotiating skills among African American college women. One hundred women attending an urban minority institution participated in a qualitative study. A content data analysis allowed for emerging themes across the aggregated data collected from thirteen focus groups. Findings revealed several suggestions to reduce the stigma that cluster around three themes including condom distribution, sexual health education, and women-centered culturally competent health care. The burden of sexual and reproductive health challenges among young adults involves the need for effective prevention and interventions.","PeriodicalId":45712,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Sexuality Education","volume":"17 1","pages":"139 - 155"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44147146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
“This Can Be a Powerful Tool”: Peer Sexuality Education during the COVID-19 Pandemic “这可以成为一个强大的工具”:COVID-19大流行期间的同伴性教育
IF 1.2
American Journal of Sexuality Education Pub Date : 2021-11-16 DOI: 10.1080/15546128.2021.2002224
J. Bowling, Mary-Lynn Glenn, Cameron K. Davis, H. Dinkins, Gerald Branden Mabe, Cody Williams
{"title":"“This Can Be a Powerful Tool”: Peer Sexuality Education during the COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"J. Bowling, Mary-Lynn Glenn, Cameron K. Davis, H. Dinkins, Gerald Branden Mabe, Cody Williams","doi":"10.1080/15546128.2021.2002224","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15546128.2021.2002224","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in shifts in college education and subsequently peer sexuality education for college students. We examine one case study of a peer sexuality education group’s challenges and benefits of navigating from in-person to online sexuality education work. We include reflexive journal entries from past and current members (n = 5), a survey from past and current members (n = 4), and organizational artifacts. We find challenges from both the peer education work itself and within the organization as well as benefits of accessibility and addressing marginalized topics in online spaces. Our findings suggest that future virtual peer education may require strong infrastructure and virtual education skills.","PeriodicalId":45712,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Sexuality Education","volume":"17 1","pages":"202 - 218"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46266531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Podcasts and Their Potential to Improve Sexual Health Literacy in Adolescents and Young Adults 播客及其提高青少年性健康素养的潜力
IF 1.2
American Journal of Sexuality Education Pub Date : 2021-10-08 DOI: 10.1080/15546128.2021.1987365
Andrew Porter, S. Cooper, P. C. Palmedo, N. Wojtowicz, Julia Chong, Marissa J. Maddalon
{"title":"Podcasts and Their Potential to Improve Sexual Health Literacy in Adolescents and Young Adults","authors":"Andrew Porter, S. Cooper, P. C. Palmedo, N. Wojtowicz, Julia Chong, Marissa J. Maddalon","doi":"10.1080/15546128.2021.1987365","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15546128.2021.1987365","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Low health literacy poses many problems in the public health field and is linked to numerous negative health outcomes, including STIs and unplanned pregnancies. While many interventions focus on giving adolescents and young adults access to comprehensive sex education, these interventions do not necessarily improve sexual health literacy, which is a major asset to improving sexual health. Learning the skills to access, understand, and use sexual health information can compensate for the deficit of comprehensive sex education in the U.S. and worldwide. One innovative way this issue can be addressed is through the use of educational sexual health podcasts. Podcasts are a proven, effective tool to disseminate health information to a large population of people. They can be particularly useful in increasing sexual health literacy by increasing access by eliminating logistical barriers and embarrassment and confidentiality issues.","PeriodicalId":45712,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Sexuality Education","volume":"17 1","pages":"125 - 136"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42520056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Sex Ed Lessons from COVID-19 新冠肺炎性教育课程
IF 1.2
American Journal of Sexuality Education Pub Date : 2021-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/15546128.2021.1975592
Lori A. Rolleri Insignares, Tanya M. Bass, B. Taverner
{"title":"Sex Ed Lessons from COVID-19","authors":"Lori A. Rolleri Insignares, Tanya M. Bass, B. Taverner","doi":"10.1080/15546128.2021.1975592","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15546128.2021.1975592","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic, the United States was brought to a virtual standstill. National, state, and local governments, as well as the private sector, took stark measures to stem new cases of COVID-19 and “flatten the curve.” Among these measures were the closure of in-person classes at schools and universities and reduced access to in-person health care services. During the summer of 2020, the authors conducted an open-ended online survey with a convenience sample of sexuality educators, asking about their professional experiences in teaching sexuality education during the height of the pandemic. This article summarizes eight major themes that surfaced from a systematic analysis of the survey data and the authors’ commentary and lists of tips for teaching sexuality education virtually. Despite a multitude of challenges presented by the pandemic, sexuality educators found innovative ways to reach youth and adults with information and skills needed to make healthy decisions about their sexual health, link them to services, and advocate on their behalf.","PeriodicalId":45712,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Sexuality Education","volume":"16 1","pages":"435 - 465"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48974842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Comprehensive Sexuality Education to Reduce Pregnancy and STIs in Adolescents in the United States: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis 美国青少年减少妊娠和性传播感染的综合性教育：系统综述和荟萃分析
IF 1.2
American Journal of Sexuality Education Pub Date : 2021-09-21 DOI: 10.1080/15546128.2022.2080140
Amy L. Bordogna, Amanda C. Coyle, Rupa Nallamothu, Alina L. Manko, R. Yen
{"title":"Comprehensive Sexuality Education to Reduce Pregnancy and STIs in Adolescents in the United States: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","authors":"Amy L. Bordogna, Amanda C. Coyle, Rupa Nallamothu, Alina L. Manko, R. Yen","doi":"10.1080/15546128.2022.2080140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15546128.2022.2080140","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The United States has a higher rate of teen pregnancy than any other developed country with 30% of American girls becoming pregnant before the age of 20. Laws regarding the inclusion and content of sexuality education vary across the country, which are associated with differences in pregnancy and sexually transmitted infection (STI) rates between states. This systematic review aims to determine whether comprehensive sexuality education (CSE) is more effective than abstinence-only or no sexuality education at reducing teenage pregnancy. Secondary objectives include analyzing the effect of CSE on STI incidence, sexual activity, safe-sex behaviors, and social discomfort. We searched multiple databases for studies published from 1990 to 2021. Twenty-nine studies met our inclusion criteria. Seven included pregnancy as an outcome, with three fitting our meta-analysis criteria. There was a decrease in pregnancy rates for participants in the CSE intervention compared to the control (n = 3, risk ratio = 0.89, 95%CI 0.79–1.00, I2 = 0%). We found that CSE is likely to reduce pregnancy rates; however, there was limited data available on this outcome. CSE increased safe-sex behaviors but did not have a notable impact on sexual activity or STIs. This review can serve as evidence for the implementation of CSE in the US.","PeriodicalId":45712,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Sexuality Education","volume":"18 1","pages":"39 - 83"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49602000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
A Case Study Evaluating Youth Acceptability of Using the Connect – a Sexuality Education Game-Based Learning Program 评估青少年接受性教育游戏学习计划的个案研究
IF 1.2
American Journal of Sexuality Education Pub Date : 2021-09-19 DOI: 10.1080/15546128.2021.1971128
Christi H. Esquivel, K. Wilson, W. Garney, E. B. McNeill, D. McMaughan, Sydney Brown, Taylor Graves-Boswell
{"title":"A Case Study Evaluating Youth Acceptability of Using the Connect – a Sexuality Education Game-Based Learning Program","authors":"Christi H. Esquivel, K. Wilson, W. Garney, E. B. McNeill, D. McMaughan, Sydney Brown, Taylor Graves-Boswell","doi":"10.1080/15546128.2021.1971128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15546128.2021.1971128","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Game-based learning offers an interactive and effective way to teach health content and skills. This article discusses feasibility testing of Using the Connect (UTC), an innovative, game-based sexuality education program to evaluate its acceptability among youth. Utilizing mixed methods in a single case study design, qualitative and quantitative data was collected from youth (surveys, facilitated discussions, and observations). Qualitative data triangulated quantitative findings that youth liked the program design, felt the games and content were relatable, and learned knowledge and skills around adolescent development, accessing information, communication, and making healthy decisions through playing the games. Overall, UTC was highly acceptable to the youth; they had fun and learned information and skills. Not only would most participants recommend the program to friends, all reported they would participate in the program again and use the information they learned in the future.","PeriodicalId":45712,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Sexuality Education","volume":"17 1","pages":"57 - 83"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47286235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Sexological Worldview Development Explained by the Developmental Model of Intercultural Sensitivity 跨文化敏感性发展模型对性别世界观发展的解释
IF 1.2
American Journal of Sexuality Education Pub Date : 2021-08-18 DOI: 10.1080/15546128.2021.1960665
Justin A. Sitron, Lindsay Lock
{"title":"Sexological Worldview Development Explained by the Developmental Model of Intercultural Sensitivity","authors":"Justin A. Sitron, Lindsay Lock","doi":"10.1080/15546128.2021.1960665","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15546128.2021.1960665","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Sexological worldview is the lens through which someone sees and makes meaning of the sexual world around them. The Developmental Model of Intercultural Sensitivity (DMIS) may be a useful tool in operationalizing cultural humility and responsiveness to sexological differences. This research explored whether the DMIS explains the stages of someone’s sexological worldview development across a continuum of dualist to relativist perspectives and ways of interacting with others who are similar or different. The lead author interviewed 30 sexuality professionals and students in the US and found that the participants’ sexological worldview development could be explained using the DMIS framework. We discuss the use of the DMIS for the future design of Sexuality Attitudes Reassessment (SAR) programs, a type of training required in the credentialing of sexologists, and the measurement of SAR training outcomes as they pertain to cultural humility and responsiveness. Future research should focus on the development of an empirical instrument to measure sexological worldview development and SAR educators should create new, or align existing, training activities to match their SAR participants’ worldview development.","PeriodicalId":45712,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Sexuality Education","volume":"17 1","pages":"106 - 124"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45621976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mother-Son Communication about Sex: Exploring Associations with Emerging Adult Sons’ Sexual Self-Esteem, Anxiety, and Satisfaction 关于性的母子交流:探讨成年男孩的性自尊、性焦虑和性满足的关系
IF 1.2
American Journal of Sexuality Education Pub Date : 2021-08-13 DOI: 10.1080/15546128.2021.1959474
A. Denes, J. P. Crowley, Laurel P. Gibson, Emily L. Hamlin
{"title":"Mother-Son Communication about Sex: Exploring Associations with Emerging Adult Sons’ Sexual Self-Esteem, Anxiety, and Satisfaction","authors":"A. Denes, J. P. Crowley, Laurel P. Gibson, Emily L. Hamlin","doi":"10.1080/15546128.2021.1959474","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15546128.2021.1959474","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Parent-child communication about sex and sexuality during adolescence may have long-lasting effects on children’s sexual self-concept and sexual health. As such, the present study explored the connection between mother-son communication about sex and sexuality while growing up and emerging adult sons’ sexual well-being. The sample consisted of 137 sexually active men between the ages of 18 and 23. The findings revealed that open mother-son communication was negatively associated with sons’ sexual anxiety and positively associated with sons’ sexual satisfaction, but that sons’ sexual self-esteem and anxiety did not account for the association between mother-son communication and sons’ sexual satisfaction. These findings provide preliminary evidence that sons’ perception that their mother provided an open and non-judgmental communication environment for discussing sex during adolescence is associated with positive sexual outcomes for emerging adult sons later in life. These findings and their implications are explored through the lens of communication privacy management theory.","PeriodicalId":45712,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Sexuality Education","volume":"17 1","pages":"84 - 105"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46560112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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