Journal of Urban Management最新文献_第7页

A review on worldwide urban observatory systems' data analytics themes: Lessons learned for Malaysia Urban Observatory (MUO) 全球城市天文台系统数据分析主题综述:马来西亚城市天文台(MUO)的经验教训

IF 6.1 2区社会学

Journal of Urban Management Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jum.2023.04.004

Noradila Rusli , Gabriel Hoh Teck Ling , Muhammad Hakimi Mohd Hussain , Nur Safuraa Mohamed Salib , Siti Zalina Abu Bakar , Muhammad Harith Othman

{"title":"A review on worldwide urban observatory systems' data analytics themes: Lessons learned for Malaysia Urban Observatory (MUO)","authors":"Noradila Rusli , Gabriel Hoh Teck Ling , Muhammad Hakimi Mohd Hussain , Nur Safuraa Mohamed Salib , Siti Zalina Abu Bakar , Muhammad Harith Othman","doi":"10.1016/j.jum.2023.04.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jum.2023.04.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The application of data analytics in urban governance is crucial in addressing municipal issues. However, there are limited sources to review and discuss research related to urban observatories, which is one of the monitoring systems implemented in an urban area. This study aims to review existing urban observatory systems around the world to understand the pattern of data analytic themes, the analysis involved and types of the data. A total of 30 urban observatories were used as secondary data as an inductive analysis of thematic content using NVIVO 12 Plus. Environmental, economic, social, physical, and global agenda are the five key data analytic themes. The finding of the study is that environmental and social data analytics were the most commonly used themes in the 30 UOs surveyed. Also, the UO system developers focused on GIS (Geographic Information System) data relating to the physical environment and land cover. While efforts are being made to improve spatial data, in advanced analysis, however, data modelling and prediction/forecasts are still lacking. In conclusion, examining existing urban observatory systems are critical to the Malaysia Urban Observatory's development. Later, MUO will assist Malaysia in tracking the trajectory of urban development and well-being of its citizens.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45131,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Urban Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44892683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Factors affecting the development of a healthy city in Suburban areas, Thailand 影响泰国郊区健康城市发展的因素

IF 6.1 2区社会学

Journal of Urban Management Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jum.2023.04.002

Pawinee Iamtrakul, Sararad Chayphong

{"title":"Factors affecting the development of a healthy city in Suburban areas, Thailand","authors":"Pawinee Iamtrakul, Sararad Chayphong","doi":"10.1016/j.jum.2023.04.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jum.2023.04.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Pathum Thani Province is one of the provinces surrounding the Bangkok Metropolitan Area (BMA) that has received the spillover growth and expansion of the city of Bangkok. However, this has resulted in urban changes into sprawling characterized by clusters of peri-urbanization interspersed along major transportation corridors that has absorbed provincial municipal centers within almost a hundred-kilometer radius from the center. The results of this uncontrolled, unplanned sprawl with weak or ineffective land use or transportation planning have detrimental effects on the overall well-being of the residents and the quality of life in the metropolitan area. This study uses the healthy city concept to analyze the factors that affect the health of the population by using Pathum Thani Province as the case study of 1055 structured questionnaires in face-to-face interviews. After data collection, the data was used in a Structural Equation Model (SEM) to analyze the factors that affect the health of the population in this highly urbanized province. The result of the study showed that factors affecting urban health have components relative to health issues, social and economic, physical, and environmental factors. Finally, this approach could help to quantify the complex interactions involved in health and wellbeing in relation to the constantly changing urban environment of sprawling areas to help guide policy decisions for achieving the development of a healthy city.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45131,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Urban Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48089357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Tenure security and housing investment: Owner-occupants and renters in Bangladesh's poor settlements 保有权保障和住房投资：孟加拉国贫困定居点的业主、住户和租房者

IF 6.1 2区社会学

Journal of Urban Management Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jum.2023.05.001

James Nguyen H. Spencer , Thu Nguyen , Saiful Momen

引用次数: 0

A semantic web approach to land use regulations in urban planning: The OntoZoning ontology of zones, land uses and programmes for Singapore 城市规划中土地使用法规的语义网方法：新加坡区域、土地使用和规划的OntoZoning本体

IF 6.1 2区社会学

Journal of Urban Management Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jum.2023.02.002

Heidi Silvennoinen , Arkadiusz Chadzynski , Feroz Farazi , Ayda Grišiūtė , Zhongming Shi , Aurel von Richthofen , Stephen Cairns , Markus Kraft , Martin Raubal , Pieter Herthogs

引用次数: 2

Digitalisation in everyday urban planning activities: Consequences for embodied practices, spatial knowledge, planning processes, and workplaces 数字化在日常城市规划活动中的应用:对具体实践、空间知识、规划流程和工作场所的影响

IF 6.1 2区社会学

Journal of Urban Management Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jum.2023.02.001

Gabriela Christmann, Martin Schinagl

{"title":"Digitalisation in everyday urban planning activities: Consequences for embodied practices, spatial knowledge, planning processes, and workplaces","authors":"Gabriela Christmann, Martin Schinagl","doi":"10.1016/j.jum.2023.02.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jum.2023.02.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The article deals with the digitalisation of planning from a sociological perspective. The authors summarise results of their international empirical research in an analysis in which they place everyday digital planning practices at the centre of their considerations, where profound and intricate affects in planning occur at the level of embodied practices, spatial knowledge, planning processes, and workplaces. The authors examine the use of digital tools at different study sites and particularly discuss how the digitalisation of planners’ actions through the use of Computer-Aided Design (CAD) programmes affects the way spaces are planned and how spatial knowledge is changing through the use of Geographic Information Systems (GIS). What is striking is that on the basis of digital practices, the relationships between planning actors are being refigured insofar as planning teams often work not only locally but at the same time globally networked and thus plan translocally. This refiguration through digitalisation (Knoblauch & Löw, 2020) in its social and spatial dimensions is also reflected in the design of workplaces (including the layouts of planning offices) as is shown in the article. Finally, it is outlined that risks and potentials for planning products are unfolding today through phenomena such as the digital datafication of spatial realities and translocal planning by the globally distributed members of planning teams.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45131,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Urban Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41717889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Urban sustainability assessment for vernacular and traditional built environments 本地和传统建筑环境的城市可持续性评估

IF 6.1 2区社会学

Journal of Urban Management Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jum.2023.01.001

Fahad Matar , Falli Palaiologou , Simon Richards

{"title":"Urban sustainability assessment for vernacular and traditional built environments","authors":"Fahad Matar , Falli Palaiologou , Simon Richards","doi":"10.1016/j.jum.2023.01.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jum.2023.01.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Despite the growing literature on sustainability assessment in the urban context, the resulting approaches and methods utilise several differing theoretical frameworks and lack a unifying vision and <em>modus operandi</em>. Innumerable tools and instruments have been developed for particular purposes and rather narrow goals. Curiously, these tools and instruments remain unable to trace and assess sustainability in vernacular forms and traditional built environments, even though environments such as these demonstrably possess sustainable principles beside their aesthetic values and spatial qualities.</p><p>This paper reviews the theoretical background underpinning the current sustainability assessment methods in the urban context to identify their general limitations and their specific applicability to vernacular and traditional built environments. Also, this paper discusses some of the cultural and spatial qualities of traditional built form to identify its embedded sustainable strategies and practices. The paper concludes with an outline conceptual framework intended to develop general sustainability principles for traditional built forms in response to their natural and cultural contexts.</p><p>A literature review of the concepts of sustainability assessment in the urban context and embedded sustainable principles in vernacular and traditional built form is followed by a thematic analysis of its limitations, which feeds into this conceptualisation of a new, principle-based framework. A total of 10 principles of sustainability are proposed to assess sustainability in traditional built environments, taking into account the variation of locality and site-specific context.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45131,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Urban Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45742279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Recognition of digital twin city from the perspective of complex system theory: Lessons from Chinese practice 复杂系统理论视野下的数字孪生城市识别——中国实践的启示

IF 6.1 2区社会学

Journal of Urban Management Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jum.2023.04.001

Chuncheng Liu , Ying Tian

{"title":"Recognition of digital twin city from the perspective of complex system theory: Lessons from Chinese practice","authors":"Chuncheng Liu , Ying Tian","doi":"10.1016/j.jum.2023.04.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jum.2023.04.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Urban system theory seeks to comprehensively capture the complexity of cities. Digital twin cities are “digital mirror images” or symbionts of physical cities, and thus, they form a complex adaptive system. Unlike the reductionist practice of urban informatization and digitalization, digital twins are expected to enable human beings to enjoy the complex beauty of the city for the first time, capable to perceive more information of city and deal with more complex urban problems. Some practical misunderstandings have emerged, however, as a result of simple technical stacking, which is not able to solve urban problems from the root of the problem; has biased thinking about digital twin cities, which treats them as technical tools; and has slowed development of digital twin innovative applications. To solve these problems, we need to draw on basic urban theory. On the basis of complex system theory, in this study, we comprehensively analyzed the characteristics and mechanisms of digital twin cities and constructed a system framework for digital twin cities. We further elucidated the digital twin city and deconstructed it from the perspective of system theory into four subsystems: the planning system, infrastructure system, industrial system, and public service facility system. We then analyzed the subsystem rules and changes in the digital twin city, as well as the principles and development trends that conform to the self-organization and self-adaptive laws of the city.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45131,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Urban Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42603910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Construction of cultural heritage evaluation system and personalized cultural tourism path decision model: An international historical and cultural city 文化遗产评价体系构建与个性化文化旅游路径决策模型:国际历史文化名城

IF 6.1 2区社会学

Journal of Urban Management Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jum.2022.10.001

Shuangyu Zhang, Jiayi Lin, Zhaoxin Feng, Yang Wu, Qianyi Zhao, Shen Liu, Yanshen Ren, Houhua Li

{"title":"Construction of cultural heritage evaluation system and personalized cultural tourism path decision model: An international historical and cultural city","authors":"Shuangyu Zhang, Jiayi Lin, Zhaoxin Feng, Yang Wu, Qianyi Zhao, Shen Liu, Yanshen Ren, Houhua Li","doi":"10.1016/j.jum.2022.10.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jum.2022.10.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>World cultural heritage (WHS) is of great significance to promoting the sustainable development of cities, and history culture is very important to achieve the goal of sustainable development. The purpose of this paper is to construct a cultural heritage evaluation system and to explore and optimize tourist routes. We take cultural heritage sites as the research object, and comprehensively use Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), Delphi method and fuzzy mathematics to establish a cultural heritage tourism resource evaluation system. According to the evaluation results and questionnaires, a decision-making system for cultural tourism route planning is established, and additional sites of Qin culture are found, and a complete Qin culture route is established to provide data and theoretical basis for Xi'an's perfect cultural tourism route. The traveling salesman problem is the most basic path problem. In this study, the ant colony algorithm is used to improve the model combined with the actual problem of Xi'an tourist routes, and the optimal solution of the cultural parade route is obtained. Xi'an authorities and managers can strategically use these findings to promote Xi'an as a green destination WHS.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45131,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Urban Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41252388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Emergence: Developing a model of complex urban systems 涌现:发展复杂城市系统的模型

IF 6.1 2区社会学

Journal of Urban Management Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jum.2023.03.002

Shih-Kung Lai

引用次数: 0

Revisiting institutional credibility of informal rental housing in Shenzhen: For dwelling function or exclusion function? 重新审视深圳非正规租赁住房的制度公信力:居住功能还是排斥功能?

IF 6.1 2区社会学

Journal of Urban Management Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jum.2022.12.002

Ziqi Zhou , Yung Yau

{"title":"Revisiting institutional credibility of informal rental housing in Shenzhen: For dwelling function or exclusion function?","authors":"Ziqi Zhou , Yung Yau","doi":"10.1016/j.jum.2022.12.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jum.2022.12.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The credibility thesis premises that an institution's endogenous credibility and function, rather than its form, ensures its persistence. Informal rental housing (IRH), an informal housing institution in China, was suggested to serve as a dwelling for low-income residents in previous research on institutional credibility. Combining the institutional functionalism in credibility thesis and the relational and constructivist perspective in the strategic-relational approach (SRA), this research on two distinct SPRH cases in Shenzhen aims to re-examine the credibility thesis, moving the emphasis away from institutional functions toward the interaction between function and dysfunction, and their substitutability in the relation reconstruction dynamics. It reveals that the informal housing institution's credibility rationale has shifted in Shenzhen. Instead of serving a dwelling function, IRH is becoming an investment tool for profit-making and a part of public service for government targets, contributing to the credibility of informal housing and exacerbating the exclusion of the disadvantaged groups from urban areas. IRH's institutional credibility is contingent upon not just the endogenous institutional function, but also on the interplay of the function and dysfunction embedded in its institutional environment.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45131,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Urban Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43589879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0