Revista INVI最新文献_第8页

La actividad industrial en la configuración socioespacial del barrio Yungay, 1930-1950 1930-1950年云盖社区社会空间配置中的工业活动

IF 0.7

Revista INVI Pub Date : 2021-04-08 DOI: 10.4067/s0718-83582021000100256

Hernán Venegas, Elisabet Prudant

{"title":"La actividad industrial en la configuración socioespacial del barrio Yungay, 1930-1950","authors":"Hernán Venegas, Elisabet Prudant","doi":"10.4067/s0718-83582021000100256","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-83582021000100256","url":null,"abstract":"The text analyzes the impact of industrial activity in the socio-spatial configuration of the Yungay neighborhood during a period of urban regulation, expansion of manufacturing, and state incentives for production. As a result of the relationship between the actors of industrialization and the dynamics of the conformation of a worker-factory environment in the northeast region of Santiago, three variables will be explored in-depth: the location of a manufacturing network that acted as a marker of the neighborhood space; the business initiatives with respect to urban infrastructure and services in this part of the city; and the sense of belonging among the population that inhabited the neighborhood in their double condition of workers and residents.The methodology located at the crossover between urban history and the history of the world of work incorporates a relational approach to identify, in the physical and representational organization of the place analyzed, a weaving of ties to the historical context that frames the 1930s and 1950s.The research results, by deepening the repercussions of industrial activity in a neighborhood little studied from this perspective, contribute to strengthening studies of factory zoning in Santiago and integrating the spatial variable in the analysis of the origins of industrialization in the Chilean capital.","PeriodicalId":44990,"journal":{"name":"Revista INVI","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47639967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Localización residencial inmigrante en el mercado de alquiler del Distrito Metropolitano de Quito 基多大都会区租赁市场上的移民住宅位置

IF 0.7

Revista INVI Pub Date : 2021-04-08 DOI: 10.4067/s0718-83582021000100200

Adriana Lorena Garrido Mantilla

{"title":"Localización residencial inmigrante en el mercado de alquiler del Distrito Metropolitano de Quito","authors":"Adriana Lorena Garrido Mantilla","doi":"10.4067/s0718-83582021000100200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-83582021000100200","url":null,"abstract":"During the last decade, Ecuador has witnessed an increase in intra- and extra-continental migratory flows, sparking a discussion around the conditions of economic inclusion and social integration of the immigrant population. This article explores immigrant's access to housing through a qualitative and socio-spatial methodology, using observation, interviews, and mapping tools to analyze La Florida and La Floresta's neighborhoods in the Metropolitan District of Quito. The objective is to expose the differentiated logics that underlie placement processes in terms of location and habitability and analyze phenomena of spatial and residential segregation and self-segregation in both neighborhoods. The study considers access to immigrant housing based on the existing relationship between the land, housing, and rental markets and their relationship with the population that inhabits these spaces and their socioeconomic and migratory conditions. The study demonstrates how the immigrant population's presence in these neighborhoods configures the territorial evolution at a spatial level, the population composition in demographic terms, and the social relations from an actual and symbolic perspective.","PeriodicalId":44990,"journal":{"name":"Revista INVI","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44978351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

¿(In)sostenibles? Confrontando la sostenibilidad urbana a los “barrios pobres” dominicanos 可持续发展？面对多米尼加“贫困社区”的城市可持续性

IF 0.7

Revista INVI Pub Date : 2021-03-25 DOI: 10.4067/s0718-83582021000100173

Darysleida Sosa Valdez

{"title":"¿(In)sostenibles? Confrontando la sostenibilidad urbana a los “barrios pobres” dominicanos","authors":"Darysleida Sosa Valdez","doi":"10.4067/s0718-83582021000100173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-83582021000100173","url":null,"abstract":"Historically described through theories of marginality and urban precariousness, ‘informal settlements’ must disappear for Latin American cities to achieve sustainability. However, in countries such as the Dominican Republic, these neighborhoods are part of the informal market responsible for 75% of housing production. Because they powerfully shape the urban pattern of the city of Santo Domingo, a new analysis approach is necessary. For some researchers, the existence of these barrios in our cities indicates that these neighborhoods are crucial for the definition and development of contemporary urbanism. Their inhabitants are capable actors able to embrace significant transformations, particularly in terms of sustainability. In line with this approach, this article offers a study of four Dominican slums based on three categories of analysis: the inhabitant’s capabilities, the compact urban structure of informal settlements, and the practice of eco-citizenship. For these purposes, a qualitative methodology was deployed using ethnographic research tools: participant observation over time and systematic description of spaces and situations. The results show that even if these informal settlements have characteristics compatible with urban sustainability, they are little recognized and dependent on internal and external socio-spatial depreciation.","PeriodicalId":44990,"journal":{"name":"Revista INVI","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43611045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Regeneración urbana: un panorama latinoamericano 城市再生:拉丁美洲全景

IF 0.7

Revista INVI Pub Date : 2020-11-10 DOI: 10.4067/s0718-83582020000300038

C. Vassalli

{"title":"Regeneración urbana: un panorama latinoamericano","authors":"C. Vassalli","doi":"10.4067/s0718-83582020000300038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-83582020000300038","url":null,"abstract":"Traditionally, in the field of urbanism, the term urban regeneration refers mainly to the process of urban production that has become dominant in European and North American cities for several decades now: the implementation of large urban projects of both physical and socio-economic recovery in usually vacant intra-urban areas. Despite the existence of a large potential of land able to be recycled, this has still been happening sparsely in Latin American cities. The projects that have been completed, few, have been called into question. In turn, the programs to revitalize the historic centers and re-densify peri-central areas cannot be seen as initiatives for urban regeneration, in the sense that they consisted mainly in promoting dynamics that highlight tourism and culture, and intensive real estate development, respectively. Nevertheless, to conclude that there are no valuable experiences of urban regeneration in the region would be an error. These are found under different modalities, and rather in peripheral working-class neighborhoods, where comprehensive urban improvement programs are being carried out. Decentering the gaze towards these initiatives may contribute in reassessing the general vision towards urban regeneration in the region.","PeriodicalId":44990,"journal":{"name":"Revista INVI","volume":"35 1","pages":"38-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2020-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42573387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 9

Proximidad espacial y distancia social. Los grandes conjuntos de vivienda social y su población 空间接近和社会距离。大型社会住房及其人口

IF 0.7

Revista INVI Pub Date : 2020-11-10 DOI: 10.4067/s0718-83582020000300225

J. Chamboredon, Madeleine Lemaire

引用次数: 1

Hacia una regeneración urbana 2.0. Barcelona como referencia 迈向城市再生2.0。巴塞罗那作为参考

IF 0.7

Revista INVI Pub Date : 2020-11-10 DOI: 10.4067/s0718-83582020000300199

Francesc Peremiquel Lluch

引用次数: 1

Regeneración urbana en la Ciudad de México: polisemia de concepciones y de acciones públicas 墨西哥城的城市复兴：概念和公共行动的多义性

IF 0.7

Revista INVI Pub Date : 2020-11-10 DOI: 10.4067/s0718-83582020000300020

Victor Delgadillo

{"title":"Regeneración urbana en la Ciudad de México: polisemia de concepciones y de acciones públicas","authors":"Victor Delgadillo","doi":"10.4067/s0718-83582020000300020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0718-83582020000300020","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyzes the usage of the term urban regeneration in the theory and the practice in Mexico City, which since the 1970s different theoretical, political, and ideological currents have used to address the multidimensional economic, social, physical, and environmental problems of urban decay and deterioration in the existing urban fabric. The article provides evidence that under this conception a polysemy of public actions (non-neutral or depoliticized) and some social initiatives are promoted and applied in dealing with very partially diverse urban problems. The article analyzes experiences of public interventions carried out between 1970 and 2020 in consolidated urban fabrics in Mexico’s capital city, promoted with more or less intensity by social collectives in working-class neighborhoods downtown, the historic center, and self-built quarters in the urban periphery. Beyond the neutral discourse of urban regeneration and alleged comprehensive interventions, in the practice sectoral policies or real estate ventures that, although sometimes converge in a single territory, and are not comprehensive nor coordinated or do not necessarily benefit the majority of society. The article collects the results of various investigations carried out in the last two decades on urban and housing policies in different urban areas.","PeriodicalId":44990,"journal":{"name":"Revista INVI","volume":"35 1","pages":"20-37"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2020-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47451657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Gobernanza urbana: reflexiones a partir de los distritos económicos de la ciudad de Buenos Aires 城市治理:来自布宜诺斯艾利斯市经济区的反思

IF 0.7

Revista INVI Pub Date : 2020-11-10 DOI: 10.4067/s0718-83582020000300091

C. Redondo

引用次数: 0

Vivienda social en Ecuador: violencias y contestaciones en la producción progresista de periferias urbanas 厄瓜多尔的社会住房:城市边缘地区进步生产中的暴力和抗议

IF 0.7

Revista INVI Pub Date : 2020-08-03 DOI: 10.4067/s0718-83582020000200034

Gustavo Durán, Manuel S. Bayon, Alejandra Bonilla Mena, Michael Janoschka

引用次数: 3

Cambios barriales como consecuencia de la llegada de estudiantes universitarios en dos sectores de Concepción–Chile 在concepcion -智利的两个地区，大学生的到来导致了社区的变化

IF 0.7

Revista INVI Pub Date : 2020-08-03 DOI: 10.4067/S0718-83582020000200109

José Prada-Trigo, C. Nieto, Paula Quijada-Prado

{"title":"Cambios barriales como consecuencia de la llegada de estudiantes universitarios en dos sectores de Concepción–Chile","authors":"José Prada-Trigo, C. Nieto, Paula Quijada-Prado","doi":"10.4067/S0718-83582020000200109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-83582020000200109","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyzes and interprets the changes produced in the neighborhoods of Aguita de la Perdiz and Las Tres Pascualas (Concepcion – Chile) as a consequence of the arrival of university students. While international studies have recently mentioned the importance of studentification as trigger of physical, social, economic and cultural effects in traditional residential neighborhoods, Latin-American contributions on this topic are still few. From these premises, this paper aims to analyze the phenomenon of studentification by emphasizing the dissolution of community links, the economic heterogeneization of the neighborhood and the creation of a specific real estate market for the student sector as the main dynamics produced by their arrival and as facts that could be connected to economic policies of housing. In order to do so, the article employs a methodology based on combined quantitative and qualitative data from a fieldwork-based survey. Outcomes confirm the existence of common elements with other study cases, that, together with other specific ones, are explainable by the origins of both neighborhoods.","PeriodicalId":44990,"journal":{"name":"Revista INVI","volume":"35 1","pages":"109-129"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2020-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70290868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1