Vivienda social en Ecuador: violencias y contestaciones en la producción progresista de periferias urbanas

IF 1.1 Q3 URBAN STUDIES

Revista INVI Pub Date : 2020-08-03 DOI:10.4067/s0718-83582020000200034

Gustavo Durán, Manuel S. Bayon, Alejandra Bonilla Mena, Michael Janoschka

引用次数: 3

Abstract

Social housing production was one of the emblems of the Ecuadorian policy of the “Citizen Revolution” chaired by Rafael Correa for 10 years. From the case of Ecuador, it is analyzed how progressive governments applied policies in the field of social housing and urban development. This article tracks the scales of application these social policies had regarding neoliberalism, from the point of view of the violence and contestations that the process provoked. In Quito, families organized to obtain the promised homes after years of waiting. In Guayaquil, police violence displaced entire neighborhoods to achieve urban renewal through an ecological plan. In Portoviejo, from the earthquake of 2016, the center was converted, and the houses were moved to the periphery. From an historic, spatial, and qualitative methodology, this analysis shows the limitations of the proposals of the progressive governments and the popular organization to avoid displacement towards the peripheries

查看原文本刊更多论文

厄瓜多尔的社会住房:城市边缘地区进步生产中的暴力和抗议

社会住房生产是厄瓜多尔“公民革命”政策的标志之一，该政策由拉斐尔·科雷亚(Rafael Correa)主持了10年。本文以厄瓜多尔为例，分析了进步政府如何在社会住房和城市发展领域实施政策。本文从新自由主义过程中引发的暴力和争论的角度，追踪了这些社会政策在新自由主义方面的应用范围。在基多，等待多年的家庭组织起来获得承诺的住房。在瓜亚基尔，为了通过生态计划实现城市更新，警察暴力迫使整个社区流离失所。在波托维耶霍，从2016年的地震中，中心被改造，房屋被转移到外围。从历史的、空间的和定性的方法论来看，这一分析显示了进步政府和大众组织为避免向外围转移而提出的建议的局限性

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Revista INVI URBAN STUDIES-

CiteScore

1.40

自引率

14.30%

发文量

审稿时长

52 weeks

期刊介绍： Revista INVI focuses in the subject of residential habitat, understanding that this is the complex result of various factors that unfold over time on multiple scales. The journal disseminates works carried out under multidisciplinary and integral approaches and its contents are defined by an editorial policy that prioritizes the quality of the collaborations, their originality, theme relevance, systematization and scientific rigor, especially valuing those derived from academic research. The topics and areas of interest to be published include, but are not limited to: -Production, development and transformations of the residential habitat -Experience of inhabiting, identity and role of the inhabitant -Territorial management, territorial public policies and social participation -Urban land, access to housing and real estate market -Urban transformations, expansion, segregation and gentrification -Vulnerability, poverty and slums -Residential design, habitat construction techniques and materials -Quality of life, sustainability, habitability and residential satisfaction -Socio-natural risks and disasters in the urban and rural environment -Mobility, displacements and migrations