Rosaly Stange Azevedo, Carlos Henrique Bezerra Leite
{"title":"Disputas históricas e desafios na efetivação do PIDESC: O esvaziamento do direito do trabalho a partir das recentes decisões do STF","authors":"Rosaly Stange Azevedo, Carlos Henrique Bezerra Leite","doi":"10.52028/rihj.v21.i34.art07.es","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52028/rihj.v21.i34.art07.es","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to reflect on the historical disputes and challenges related to the implementation of the ICESCR, considering recent decisions of the Brazilian Supreme Federal Court (STF). To achieve this goal, it employs the historical-dialectical method, utilizing bibliographic research and secondary sources. Initially, it explores the origin and history of the ICESCR, addressing the pact’s creation process and the disputes for its recognition. Next, it reflects on the challenges for the effectiveness and applicability of the rights established in the ICESCR. Subsequently, it examines the impact of some STF decisions in labor-related issues on the implementation of ICESCR rights. Finally, it concludes that there is a need for a change in the direction of STF decisions concerning labor matters, with the progressive recognition of rights rather than the depletion of struggles and rights acquired for decades and enshrined in the 1988 Federal Constitution.","PeriodicalId":448198,"journal":{"name":"Revista do Instituto de Hermenêutica Jurídica","volume":"40 S187","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138622630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"O caos como conceito jurídico-constitucional em um contexto de crises multissetoriais e sistêmicas","authors":"Anderson Vichinkeski Teixeira","doi":"10.52028/rihj.v21.i33.art03.rs","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52028/rihj.v21.i33.art03.rs","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the need to overcome the dualism of normality and exception, this article will discuss the possibility of developing chaos as a legal-constitutional concept, especially in contexts of multisectoral crises and systemic crises. Initially, a historical reconstruction of the origins of conceptual categories such as nomos, normality, exception and chaos will be carried out. Following, the concepts of crisis and syndemic will be the subject of a brief analysis. Finally, the concept of chaos will be framed in the legal-constitutional plan as an entity ontologically opposed to constitutional normality.","PeriodicalId":448198,"journal":{"name":"Revista do Instituto de Hermenêutica Jurídica","volume":"303 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133718076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jânia Maria Lopes Saldanha, Pedro Victor dos Santos Witschoreck
{"title":"O software julgador da inteligência artificial: A crítica hermenêutica da discricionariedade em tempos de idolatria à técnica","authors":"Jânia Maria Lopes Saldanha, Pedro Victor dos Santos Witschoreck","doi":"10.52028/rihj.v21.i33.art07.rs","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52028/rihj.v21.i33.art07.rs","url":null,"abstract":"The research addressed the idea of judgmental software, as a replacement for human judgements, through a hermeneutic critique approach. For this purpose, it dealt with issues involving discretion in the context of the network society and the influence of technology. The investigated problem relates to possibilities of legal hermeneutics regarding the validity of a decision taken by the judgmental software, mediated by artificial intelligence (AI) and considering the way in which the technique takes place in the network society. For the development, it investigated the judging in the hyperconnected society and the intersections of the technology upon it, taking into account Information and Communication Technologies. The research studied artificial intelligence and the relationship between discretion and technology in the construction of judging software through a hermeneutic-legal perspective. The research adopted a hermeneutic-phenomenological approach, investigating AI and the facticity of the lifeworld in the face of the network society. With this, it sought to formulate understandings for the legal validity of the decisions of the judging software. Thus, a relationship was made with discretion, emanating from the paradigm of the philosophy of consciousness, and the influence of technique. The conclusion is that the validity of the decision comes from the impossibility of the judge to act in a discretionary way, away from the chain romance that consists of the law. Therefore, the decision rendered by the judging software is devoid of validity since the correct response is not predetermined.","PeriodicalId":448198,"journal":{"name":"Revista do Instituto de Hermenêutica Jurídica","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115554389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gilmar Antonio Bedin, Laura Mallmann Marcht, Aline Michele Pedron Leves
{"title":"O constitucionalismo global e o projeto constituinte da Terra: Uma análise das formulações teóricas mais recentes de Luigi Ferrajoli","authors":"Gilmar Antonio Bedin, Laura Mallmann Marcht, Aline Michele Pedron Leves","doi":"10.52028/rihj.v21.i33.art05.rs","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52028/rihj.v21.i33.art05.rs","url":null,"abstract":"The transformation of contemporary international society in recent decades has strengthened the links between the various regions of the planet and created the necessary conditions for the establishment of the debate about the possibilities of configuring a constitutionalism of global reach. This process has been strengthened recently by the spread of the new coronavirus and by the difficulties encountered in the adoption of coordinated actions among the various States to confront the respective pandemic. It was in this context that the Italian jurist Luigi Ferrajoli formulated the so-called Earth Constituent Project. Thus, the present article analyzes this proposal and its possibilities of realization. The conclusion of the research is that, although the formation of a true global constitutionalism is still unlikely, the implementation of an Earth Charter is fundamental for the expansion of international cooperation, for the peaceful resolution of conflicts, and for the protection of the common goods of humanity. In the pursuit of this study, the hypothetical-deductive scientific method and the bibliographical and documental research technique were used.","PeriodicalId":448198,"journal":{"name":"Revista do Instituto de Hermenêutica Jurídica","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131300489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hélen Cristiany Pimenta de Oliveira, Magno Federici Gomes
{"title":"Estado de exceção e responsabilidade tributária corporativa em tempo de pandemia de COVID-19","authors":"Hélen Cristiany Pimenta de Oliveira, Magno Federici Gomes","doi":"10.52028/rihj.v21.i33.art10.pt","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52028/rihj.v21.i33.art10.pt","url":null,"abstract":"Insert in the moment of abnormality caused by the Coronavirus crisis:, it is necessary to know and measure the multi-sectorial consequences of this pandemic and how the legal system can contribute to alleviate any problems. In the tax and business area, there was a breakdown in the collection of taxes and in the tax planning of several companies. On the other hand, the State suffered a strong fiscal impact with the large collection deficit. Therefore, this article intends to analyze, based on the postulates of good governance, how the corporate tax liability will be at this atypical moment. The pregnant question of understanding whether Compliance would be a way of maintaining legal security and protecting trust for the subjects involved in the mandatory tax relationship. Revealing that compliance with tax legislation goes through the guarantee of public incentives, in other words, there must b e a state conformity. Methodologically, the work will follow the deductive method from bibliographic sources.","PeriodicalId":448198,"journal":{"name":"Revista do Instituto de Hermenêutica Jurídica","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127069839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Emerson Penha Malheiro, Luís a Delcides Rodrigues da Silv
{"title":"Agenciamentos, significados e multiplicidades na sociedade da informação: A comunicabilidade jurídica de Viehveg e Perelman","authors":"Emerson Penha Malheiro, Luís a Delcides Rodrigues da Silv","doi":"10.52028/rihj.v21.i33.art08.sp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52028/rihj.v21.i33.art08.sp","url":null,"abstract":"The present work deals with the agenciamentos and how they work through written and spoken language and, consequently, form collectives of languages, documents, and regulations. The objective of this research is to understand how these groups compose themselves and provoke a mechanical approximation of actions and these turn into multiplicities by collecting units, producing linguistic mixtures to the point of formalizing the idea of topic and rhetoric and their proficuity in legal discourse. The chosen method is the deductive one, by means of a qualitative-bibliographical research through the reading and analysis of articles, books, and doctrines related to the proposed theme. There is a transmission of words of order, and this transits from one enunciation to another, either within each one where, when performing an act, it is performed within the proposition? The study concludes on the act of writing and the production of language by bringing to light the agency of the unconscious in the convocation of groups for the production of language when extracting something dominated by itself.","PeriodicalId":448198,"journal":{"name":"Revista do Instituto de Hermenêutica Jurídica","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124654751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alexandre de Castro Coura, Lara Ferreira Lorenzoni
{"title":"Dworkin em três lições: Discricionariedade judicial, direito como integridade e jurisdição constitucional no Brasil","authors":"Alexandre de Castro Coura, Lara Ferreira Lorenzoni","doi":"10.52028/rihj.v21.i33.art06.es","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52028/rihj.v21.i33.art06.es","url":null,"abstract":"Ronald Dworkin was an ardent critic of legal positivism and American pragmatism. To oppose such currents that often culminate in arbitrariness, he developed the conception of law as integrity, which is the subject of this paper. In this model, the applier of the rule, in the face of the so-called difficult cases, can arrive at a correct answer and its apprehension occurs through the systematic analysis of the principles. From this perspective, the general objective is to compare Dworkin’s proposal for constitutional jurisdiction to the current state of the art regarding possible conventionalism and pragmatism in Brazilian superior courts. The specific objectives are as follows: (i) define what judicial discretion is; (ii) outline what type of judicial discretion is plausible in a Constitutional State; (iii) explain the concept of law as integrity, together with that of chain novel; (iv) project these Dworkian categories to the Brazilian reality with a view to constitutional jurisdiction. Bibliographical research was used to analyze the primary knowledge, starting with the application of the deductive method, in the direction of premises, major and minor, until the conclusion. Ao fim, constatou-se a incompatibilidade entre o praticado pelos tribunais sob exame e a visão do direito como integridade para a manutenção do Estado Democrático de Direito.","PeriodicalId":448198,"journal":{"name":"Revista do Instituto de Hermenêutica Jurídica","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124458227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alexandre Coutinho Pagliarini, Maria Luísa Altoé Nieweglowski
{"title":"A hermenêutica da indignidade da situação dos créditos trabalhistas na recuperação judicial e na falência: A solução pelo Fundo de Garantia de Execuções Trabalhistas (FUNGET)","authors":"Alexandre Coutinho Pagliarini, Maria Luísa Altoé Nieweglowski","doi":"10.52028/rihj.v21.i33.art09.pr","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52028/rihj.v21.i33.art09.pr","url":null,"abstract":"This study addresses the proposal to create the Guarantee Fund for Labor Executions in Brazil, FUNGET, proposed by Constitutional Amendment nº 45/2004, since the difficulties faced in labor executions, including the situations of workers in which there is a declaration of bankruptcy or a request for judicial recovery. The paper was based on specific jurimetric data on the subject. It used research from the Institute of Applied Economic Research (IPEA) on the costs of creating and implementing FUNGET. The conclusions were two: the creation of FUNGET is mandatory by constitutional imposition; there is no money to create FUNGET, despite the constitutional imposition.","PeriodicalId":448198,"journal":{"name":"Revista do Instituto de Hermenêutica Jurídica","volume":"107 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122681863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Processo e(m) narrativa: ensaio sobre a verdade e outras ficções jurídicas","authors":"André Karam Trindade","doi":"10.52028/rihj.v21.i33.art01.rs","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52028/rihj.v21.i33.art01.rs","url":null,"abstract":"This essay (so far unpublished) is an (updated) version of the conference presented at the XXIX Jornadas de la Asociación Argentina de Filosofía del Derecho: Verdad, Justicia y Derecho, which took place, from October 1 to 3, 2015, in Ushuaia, known as Tierra del Fuego, in Patagonia, Argentina, which was attended by Michele Taruffo, Jordi Ferrer Beltrán, Carlos Cárcova, Alicia Ruiz, Jorge Douglas Price, Eugenio Bulygin, Rodolfo Vigo, among others. Based on the assumptions and theoretical contributions that characterize the structural intersection of Law and Literature studies, this paper is divided into four parts: after a quick presentation of the proposal (Section I), some considerations are developed regarding the relationship between Law and Literature, more specifically about procedural narratives and the issue of truth (Section II); then, in order to illustrate how literature can teach jurists, we resort to the novel Blanco nocturno, by Ricardo Piglia, which serves to problematize the theme of law fiction with all its inherent singularity (Section III) and to formulate the conclusion of the essay (Section IV).","PeriodicalId":448198,"journal":{"name":"Revista do Instituto de Hermenêutica Jurídica","volume":"3143 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127471344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Aportes da crítica hermenêutica do direito para uma leitura não solipsista do direito estrangeiro em uma perspectiva culturalista","authors":"Laerte Radtke Karnopp, Jael Sânera Sigales Gonçalves","doi":"10.52028/rihj.v21.i33.art02.sp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52028/rihj.v21.i33.art02.sp","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the culturalist theory of Legrand (2017; 2018) about the interpretation of foreign law, affiliated to a critical theory of comparative law, opposed to the positivist theory with a functionalist methodology, which defends an objectivist interpretation and the identification of similarities between the legal systems. It demonstrates that, at the same time, culturalist theory is also concerned with a non-subjectivist interpretation and supports the importance of a hermeneutic interpretation, in the same way as the Hermeneutic Criticism of Law. The research problem concerns the contributions of this theory, with the culturalist theory, to a non-objectivist/subjectivist interpretation of its object, based on the hypothesis that it offers contributions to a non-solipsistic interpretation of foreign law, considering the overcoming of the subject-object scheme. The research employs theoretical-descriptive methodology and concludes that the Hermeneutic Criticism of Law contributes with concepts and “method” to the culturalist comparative theory.","PeriodicalId":448198,"journal":{"name":"Revista do Instituto de Hermenêutica Jurídica","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126361738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}