{"title":"A dimensão ética da hermenêutica jurídica: repensando o interpretativismo de Ronald Dworkin a partir de Hans-Georg Gadamer","authors":"Ziel Ferreira Lopes","doi":"10.52028/rihj.v20.i32-art02-go","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52028/rihj.v20.i32-art02-go","url":null,"abstract":"Does the so-called interpretive turn in legal theory have an ethical dimension? Based on this guiding question, for these reasons, this essay aims to reflect over the connections between normativity and interpretation. To do so, it proceeds as follows: briefly reconstructs the “Hermeneutic Turn” in contemporary Legal Theory, punctuating the interpretativism of Ronald Dworkin; exposes the recent ethical developments of Gadamer’s work; explores the consequences that an “hermeneutical ethics” could have for legal thinking; revisits the comparisons that Jürgen Habermas had made between juridical hermeneutics of the Gadamerian matrix and the Dworkinian interpretivism in Chapter 5 of Law and Democracy.","PeriodicalId":448198,"journal":{"name":"Revista do Instituto de Hermenêutica Jurídica","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122144808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Conceito jurídico indeterminado: análise da utilização do critério do melhor interesse da criança no Recurso Extraordinário nº 888.815/RS","authors":"Jaqueline Bezerra da Silva, Peter Panutto","doi":"10.52028/rihj.v20.i32-art07-sp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52028/rihj.v20.i32-art07-sp","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to understand, from the notion of indeterminate legal concept of the normative-objective class elaborated by the German professor Karl Engisch, the so-called Best Interest of the Child as a guiding criterion for judicial decisions dealing with the rights and interests of children and adolescents. As a case study, the decision referring to Extraordinary Appeal 888.815/RS that dealt with the possibility of home education in Brazil was analyzed. As a method, there is a qualitative analysis, using documental, bibliographical, and case analysis research. From the analysis of the judgment, it was verified that despite the theme dealing with the rights of children and adolescents, therefore, it is imperative to observe the Best Interest of the Child, only two ministers explained the term in their grounds. Only one of them, in its interpretative exercise, conducted the evaluative filling according to the understanding of the normative-objective concept interpretive exercise proceeded the evaluative filling in accordance with the understanding of the normative-objective concept.","PeriodicalId":448198,"journal":{"name":"Revista do Instituto de Hermenêutica Jurídica","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125389528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pandemia, direito constitucional à saúde e o meio ambiente do trabalho","authors":"Aldacy Rachid Coutinho, Luiz Alberto David Araujo","doi":"10.52028/rihj.v20.i32-art10-pr","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52028/rihj.v20.i32-art10-pr","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes the legal adequacy of the terms of the Brazilian Ordinance 620/2021 under the scrutiny of the constitutional right to health and a protected work environment regarding mandatory vaccination and the employer’s right to apply penalties as a result of the power directive that they are entitled to. Starting from the observation that the subject of individuality, when leaving his private sphere of intimacy and private life, to live in society, sharing the public and collective space, freedom of choice cannot be protected and guaranteed by any legal order in force linked to other citizens, including workers who share the same work environment. The option for non-vaccination puts the life and health of other people at risk, violating constitutional norms, which is why the normative act is unconstitutional.","PeriodicalId":448198,"journal":{"name":"Revista do Instituto de Hermenêutica Jurídica","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116945762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alexandre de Castro Coura, Gabriel Antonio Nassif Marx, Thiago Viola Pereira da Silva
{"title":"Ornitorrinco alexyano: reflexões sobre a importação da teoria dos princípios de Robert Alexy pelo Supremo Tribunal Federal no caso Ellwanger","authors":"Alexandre de Castro Coura, Gabriel Antonio Nassif Marx, Thiago Viola Pereira da Silva","doi":"10.52028/rihj.v20.i32-art06-es","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52028/rihj.v20.i32-art06-es","url":null,"abstract":"This article seeks to analyze the performance of the Brazilian Supreme Court in the paradigmatic Ellwanger Case. Initially, the historical evolution of positivism and its contemporary debate is examined, as well as how the material was received in Brazil. Then, there is a brief presentation of Robert Alexy’s Theory of Principles, with the objective of understanding the particularities of its application, in order, finally, to debate possible mistakes in the judgment of Habeas Corpus of n. 82.424-2. In this sense, the article starts from the following question: What was (were) the mistake (s) practiced by the STF in the reception of Robert Alexy’s Theory of Principles in the notorious Ellwanger Case? The methodology applied to face the questioning consists, substantially, in the deductive application of the theories studied in bibliographic researches, when analyzing the aforementioned judgment. It is concluded that the antagonistic votes studied, despite using Alexy’s theoretical contributions, mistakenly received and outlined the theory, aggravating the problem of excessive discretion in judicial decisions in the Brazilian legal system","PeriodicalId":448198,"journal":{"name":"Revista do Instituto de Hermenêutica Jurídica","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123840782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jonas Faviero Trindade, Caroline Müller Bitencourt
{"title":"O debate acerca do controle de constitucionalidade incidental nos tribunais de contas: uma análise crítica dos argumentos do Mandado de Segurança 35.410 para a defesa da integridade do direito","authors":"Jonas Faviero Trindade, Caroline Müller Bitencourt","doi":"10.52028/rihj.v20.i32-art08-pr","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52028/rihj.v20.i32-art08-pr","url":null,"abstract":"The incidental constitutional review in the Courts of Counts is debated based on an analysis of arguments present in Writ of Mandamus nº 35410, being heard in the Supreme Court. The question to answer is the following: are brazilian courts of counts constrained by the understandings of the Supreme Court when exercising incidental constitutional review or those ones Courts would not even enjoy the prerogative to exercise that control, based on the critical analysis of the arguments raised in the votes of Writ of Mandamus nº 35.410? The hypothesis raised is that there is a restrictive view, reflected in the arguments extracted from the votes of said Writ of Mandamus, regarding the meaning of constitutionality control as well as its applicable jurisdiction, although incidental, of the exercise of this control by the Courts of Counts. To confirm the hypothesis, we present the selected case and then we propose an analysis of the argumentative framework contained therein. In conclusion, in addition to refuting the arguments contained in the Writ of Mandamus, it is worth noting that the Supreme Court eventually denied the request made by the Courts of Counts to share the constitutional paradigm. The method used was hypothetical deductive, with a case study, starting from Ronald Dworkin’s concept of Law as Integrity.","PeriodicalId":448198,"journal":{"name":"Revista do Instituto de Hermenêutica Jurídica","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123340506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Túlio Macedo Rosa e Silva, Vânia Maria do Perpétuo Socorro Marques Marinho, Marília Gurgel Rocha de Paiva e Sales
{"title":"O direito humano à seguridade social e o controle de convencionalidade: análise da reforma da previdência à luz das diretrizes de Maastricht e princípios de Limburgo","authors":"Túlio Macedo Rosa e Silva, Vânia Maria do Perpétuo Socorro Marques Marinho, Marília Gurgel Rocha de Paiva e Sales","doi":"10.52028/rihj.v20.i32-art09-am","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52028/rihj.v20.i32-art09-am","url":null,"abstract":"The paper analyzes the new social security system, through the prism of the international norms of protection to the human rights and of those that recommend the conventionality control. The general objective of the research is to examine aspects of the social security’s reform, following the Maastricht guidelines and Limburg principles, to assess whether there was a violation of the human right to social security to motivate the respective control of conventionality. The specific objectives are: to analyze the conventionality control and its cogent application in the management of internal norms; outline brief notions about the distinction between constitutionality and conventionality blocks; demonstrate the modalities of conventionality control, the antinomies solution and application of the sources dialogue; and, finally, to examine the implications of the welfare reform regarding the human right to social security. The importance of the theme is revealed by the consequences of a decrease in the coverage of social security in the legal sphere of the brazilian population’s human rights. With descriptive-deductive research method and normative, jurisprudential and bibliographic, the matter is deepened by mentioning the Inter-American Court’s judgments, including the case of Muelle Flores v. Peru, leading case in the pronouncement of the right to social security, as an autonomous right derived from article 26 of the American Convention.","PeriodicalId":448198,"journal":{"name":"Revista do Instituto de Hermenêutica Jurídica","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129052085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Velando e desvelando o senso comum na teoria da interpretação jurídica de Kelsen","authors":"Alberto de Moraes Papaléo Paes","doi":"10.52028/rihj.v20.i32-art03-pa","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52028/rihj.v20.i32-art03-pa","url":null,"abstract":"What does Kelsen veil and, at the same time, unveil when he presents his interpretive theory? Or, in a more refined sentence: by providing a double diagnosis for legal interpretation (internal and external to the Science of Law), does the thesis of recognition of the influence of Common Sense in the production of legal judgments persist? The present work intends to understand the dimension and importance of these questions within the work of the most influential legal theorist in the 20th century. This is a bibliographic research with an exploratory methodology that relies on the analysis of the Texts: a) Kelsen’s Pure Theory of Law; b) Gadamer’s Truth and Method; c) Prudence in Aristotle by Pierre Aubenque. It is concluded that it is possible to understand that Kelsen’s legal interpretation, despite being objectivist, agrees with the historicity of Law in its application.","PeriodicalId":448198,"journal":{"name":"Revista do Instituto de Hermenêutica Jurídica","volume":"122 14","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131745780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Argumentação jurídica: o modelo de Douglas Walton","authors":"Júlio César De Aguiar, M. A. Medeiros","doi":"10.52028/rihj.v20.i32-art04-sp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52028/rihj.v20.i32-art04-sp","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this article is to present a very comprehensive and useful argument analysis model for the study of law, built from the 1980s onwards by Canadian professor Douglas nº Walton, which includes, in an integrated and systematic way, logic, dialectic, and rhetoric. The logic that interests the model is the informal one, based on the study of arguments as they appear in everyday language. The dialectical dimension resides in considering arguments as components of a dialogue. The rhetorical element inhabits the argumentation schemes, which are also logical and dialectical tools. The completeness and versatility of the model make it a very interesting option for understanding various legal phenomena. It can also be of practical interest for the parties to a legal dispute.","PeriodicalId":448198,"journal":{"name":"Revista do Instituto de Hermenêutica Jurídica","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132134216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A margem de apreciação entre o internacional e o nacional: os (des)caminhos hermenêuticos do sistema europeu de direitos humanos","authors":"Jânia Saldanha","doi":"10.52028/rihj.v20.i32-art05-rs","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52028/rihj.v20.i32-art05-rs","url":null,"abstract":"This study analyzes the figure of the national margin of appreciation with regard to its origin, the theoretical and jurisprudential work of elaborating its concept and their contribution to effective protection of human rights in the normative space of the Council of Europe. It also spells out the work of structuring the institute regarding the application, tests and practices. Emphasis related to the incongruities and incoherences of the national margin of appreciation that derive from the jurisprudential work of the European Court of Human Rights. The principle of subsidiarity is analyzed as the one that embraces the national margin of appreciation as well as the one to which it is a part","PeriodicalId":448198,"journal":{"name":"Revista do Instituto de Hermenêutica Jurídica","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133723169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fernando Maurilio Bento, Alexandre Morais da Rosa, Raimundo Celeste Ghizoni Teive
{"title":"Classificação de pronunciamentos judiciais utilizando processamento de linguagem natural","authors":"Fernando Maurilio Bento, Alexandre Morais da Rosa, Raimundo Celeste Ghizoni Teive","doi":"10.52028/rihj.v20.i32-art01-sc","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52028/rihj.v20.i32-art01-sc","url":null,"abstract":"Natural Language Processing (NLP) has been applied to the legal field as a way of optimizing resources, using Artificial Intelligence to perform tasks that until recently were only done by humans. In the legal area, basically composed of unstructured texts, classification can be an ally in the organization and management of these documents. In this work, judicial pronouncements were classified in the classes provided for in article 203 of the civil procedure code: sentences, interlocutory decisions and orders. The main contribution of this article lies in the demonstration that the performance of the classifier is directly related to the previous selection of words and the balancing of classes used. Preliminary results point to an increase of more than 20% in accuracy, when considering the representativeness of each word in the corpus and the frequency of the word in each class, reaching results above 80%.","PeriodicalId":448198,"journal":{"name":"Revista do Instituto de Hermenêutica Jurídica","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114676419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}