Proceedings of the Ecological-Socio-Economic Systems: Models of Competition and Cooperation (ESES 2019)最新文献

{"title":"State Civil Service: Career Mobility as a Factor of Career Satisfaction","authors":"V. Sharin","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200113.119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200113.119","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of the dynamics of career growth of employees, affecting the motivation of officials, remains at the civil service. The research is aimed at studying the factors that can have a negative impact on career progress career barriers. Dureing the research methods of system analysis, general scientific methods were used. The researchers give ambiguous estimates of the role of some factors that play the role of career barriers in the system of motivation of officials. Therefore, the purpose of the work is to answer the following question: \"can career mobility have a negative impact on career attractiveness and career satisfaction, and be a career barrier?\". In 2018, we conducted a study of career barriers among civil servants of the Sverdlovsk region, which was attended by 150 respondents. It was established that civil servants, in general, have a low level of assessment of career growth, a high level of career satisfaction, the desire to maintain the achieved career level, the position, which indicates the absence of career aspirations and is a subjective career barrier. Career mobility is at a low level, which is an objective career barrier. Career mobility has a restraining effect on the formation of career aspirations and career attractiveness, encourages to be satisfied with the achieved results in the career of officials who, upon reaching the \"career plateau\", find motivation for service in professional development or strengthening of positions held, or leave the service. Keywords—public civil service, career mobility, career aspirations, satisfaction with career.","PeriodicalId":444068,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Ecological-Socio-Economic Systems: Models of Competition and Cooperation (ESES 2019)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126162938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Modern Energy Supplements for Correction of Physiological and Biochemical Status of Cattle","authors":"I. Mikolaychik, L. Morozova, V. Chumakov, V. Morozov","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200113.068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200113.068","url":null,"abstract":"Energy supplements are often used to normalize the physiological and biochemical status of cattle during milking; to increase the yield and make up for the energy lack in the diet. The objective of this research was the practical justification for the use of modern energy supplements in the diets of highly productive cows during milking. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that the effect of energy feed supplements ―Lacto S‖ and ―Extima 100‖ on productive, physiological and biochemical parameters of Black Pied cattle during milking has been studied for the first time. We used generally accepted zootechnical biochemical and statistical research methods. The results showed that the use of 200 g per animal per day (the 1st experimental group) of the energy feed supplement ―Lacto S‖ in the diets of highly productive cows increased their milk productivity by 8.88% (P <0.05), compared with the analogues of the control group. In this case, the service period of cows of this group was 9 days shorter, and duration of the calving interval was 15 days shorter, than of the analogous to the control group. The glucose level in the blood serum of cattle of the 1st experimental group was 41.38% (P <0.05) higher than in the control group. The lowest urea content was in the blood serum of the 1st experimental group – 4.10 mmol/l, which is 15.37% lesser when compared to the control group. The creatinine content in animals of the 1st experimental group was 8.13 mmol/l, or 10.48% more than in the control group. These energy supplements contributed to a decrease in alkaline phosphatase in blood serum in the 1st experimental group by 8.62% and in the 2nd experimental – by 5.94%, compared with the control group. Keywords—modern energy supplements for correction of physiological and biochemical status of cattle.","PeriodicalId":444068,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Ecological-Socio-Economic Systems: Models of Competition and Cooperation (ESES 2019)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115321007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Images of Other People in Consciousness of Respondents: a Diagnostic Model of Implicit Aspects of Young People Socialization","authors":"I. Nikolaeva, R. Ovcharova","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200113.101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200113.101","url":null,"abstract":"―The article presents an original model for diagnosing implicit aspects of personality socialization. The methodology of model building is based on the author’s concept of the social world image as a representation of the social situation of personality development, on A.V. Petrovsky’s model of the “significant other”, it uses and radicalizes the principles of Q-methodology in “subjectivity” diagnostics. The model includes three units. The “Data Collection Procedure” Unit is based on describing the totality of images of other people that the respondent freely reproduces. Each image of another person and their totality in the individual consciousness is a carrier of integral multi-parameter implicit information about the social relations of the respondent. The respondents create individual combinations of “other people”, categorize them, define attributes and give assessment on an ungraded scale, using individual criteria and assessment measures. The data analysis procedure includes semantic categorization techniques, frequency analysis of categories and analysis of relations among categories, as well as interpretation of the obtained indicators. The Unit for the resulting indicators reflects two levels of data analysis. The first level of the resulting data is based on an assessment of relative frequency of paired categories and reflects the respondent's selective orientation to social agents, the values content, and the evaluative perception peculiarities. The second level of the resulting data includes an assessment of relationships between categories. These relationships reflect reflecting: the composition of social agents that actualize a certain value; “value potential” of a social agent for the respondent; social portraits of \"ideals\", \"such as myself\", \"anti-ideals\"; terminal and instrumental personal values, etc. This model is designed for student socialization online monitoring in the Kurgan region. The fundamental condition for its implementation is automation and computerization of the entire procedure.","PeriodicalId":444068,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Ecological-Socio-Economic Systems: Models of Competition and Cooperation (ESES 2019)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122375556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Improving the Application of Special Tax Regimes in the Region","authors":"A. Shulgina, N. Roznina, Valentina Borovinskikh, J. Fedotova","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200113.086","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200113.086","url":null,"abstract":"The article reflects the currently existing problems of taxation and considers the basis for the application of special tax regimes. The dynamics of tax revenues on the territory of the Kurgan region, in particular within the framework of special tax regimes operating in the region, is studied. There was a decrease in tax revenues to the consolidated budget of the region and a reduction in the number of taxpayers. The problems of application of the most popular special tax regimes in the region, such as the simplified tax system, the unified tax on imputed income, the patent tax system, are revealed. Recommendations for improving the application of special tax regimes by increasing the validity of the tax payments and reduce the tax burden to stimulate the development of small businesses, reducing the share of shadow economy, increase the tax base and number of taxpayers by increasing tax revenues to the consolidated budget of the region. Keywords—taxes, taxation, special tax regimes, small business, economic growth.","PeriodicalId":444068,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Ecological-Socio-Economic Systems: Models of Competition and Cooperation (ESES 2019)","volume":"11 16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125763584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis of Effectiveness of the Public Transport System in Modern Conditions of Development","authors":"Liya Panferova, A. Kulagina","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200113.123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200113.123","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the role of urban public transport, its social significance, lists the problems faced by the organization of urban public transport in Russia, gives its features and distinctive features. Various information sources offer their own parameters for assessing the quality of transport services; in this regard, the main subjective and objective indicators for assessing the quality of urban public transport are considered. To assess the dynamics of public transport development indicators in the Russian Federation, chain growth indices were calculated. Among all the existing methods for calculating the generalizing indicator, the most affordable and less costly in practice method was chosen calculating the indicator using the geometric mean formula. An analysis of the current development of transport in the Russian Federation was carried out, as well as measures to further improving the quality of transport services in the country were proposed. Keywords—quality of transport services, urban transport, indicators, accessibility of public transport, development of public transport, public transportation, assessment methods.","PeriodicalId":444068,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Ecological-Socio-Economic Systems: Models of Competition and Cooperation (ESES 2019)","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130350854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Issues of Optimization of the Accounting and Taxation Systems of Small Businesses in the Russian Federation","authors":"Tanya Vasileva, L. Savinova, O. Matveeva","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200113.122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200113.122","url":null,"abstract":"—The method for stimulating small businesses (simplification of accounting and taxation systems) is described. The contribution of business entities of the Russian Federation, that applies special tax regimes to the formation of tax revenues of the state budget, is studied. It is revealed that this contribution is different and for different subjects of the Russian Federation it depends on the sectoral structure of the region's economy and natural resource base. The issue of VAT assessment and accounting in the context of the simplified taxation system applied by organizations and individual entrepreneurs is analyzed. Calculations are made and recommendations for improving the simplified tax system at legislative level are provided. Also, the proposals on optimization of accounting and accounting policy in small organizations are given.","PeriodicalId":444068,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Ecological-Socio-Economic Systems: Models of Competition and Cooperation (ESES 2019)","volume":"138 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127530357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Use of Arabinogalactan for Storage of Chilled Fish","authors":"R. Timakova, S. Tikhonov, N. Tihonova","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200113.116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200113.116","url":null,"abstract":"The use of modern technologies for storing chilled raw fish allows us to regulate the logistic delivery system from the fishing location without freezing or temporary freezing with maintaining the state of aggregation of fresh and chilled fish to the consumer market of the inland territories of the Russian Federation. One of the promising ways to extend the shelf life of chilled fish is the use of food additives, in particular the arabinogalactan, in the preparation of small flake ice made from electrolysed water. Arabinogalactan, which has bactericidal properties, contributes to the preservation of chilled fish, which is confirmed by organoleptic characteristics, and due to diffusion it enriches the surface layers of fish with soluble dietary fiber. According to the results of experimental studies, it was found that the storage of chilled fish in a cooling medium of small flake ice prepared from a 1-3% electrolysed aqueous solution of arabinogalactan provides high microbiological safety throughout the entire storage period and prolongs storage periods up to 45 days by reducing the rate of hydrolytic and oxidative processes. Keywords—fish, arabinogalactan, small flake ice, electrolysed water, microbiological indicators, freshness indicators.","PeriodicalId":444068,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Ecological-Socio-Economic Systems: Models of Competition and Cooperation (ESES 2019)","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127028397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Public Service Motivation in State Civil Service","authors":"V. Sharin","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200113.083","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200113.083","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of public service motivation remains in Russian state service, and it has an impact on working efficiency and professional level of its staff. This research is aimed at studying the problem of public service motivation of civil servants. Methodological base includes the concept of the bureaucracy by M. Weber, the concept of motivation for public service by D. Perry and L. Wise, as well as the works of leading Russian and foreign scientists in this field. A blanket canvassing of state civil servants was used as a method of collecting source information, while methods of system analysis and general scientific methods were used for its analyzing. Scientists and practitioners give ambiguous assessments of the role of public service motivation in the structure of officials’ motivation. Therefore, the aim of this work is to answer the question: does public service motivation have a significant impact on the motivation of officials to perform state civil service. And also, to establish which motivating factors that, according to D. Perry, form the motivation for public service (he mentioned: desire to participate in the development of public policy; commitment to public interest and public debt; self-denial; compassion) are the most important for Russian civil servants? Empirical base of this study included state civil servants of the executive authorities of the Sverdlovsk and Kurgan Regions, in total – more than 250 officials. Analysis of motivational preferences showed that the most part of public servants among the respondents did not consider public service motivation as the leading motivation for their service, and the leading importance in generating public service motivation are such motivating factors as ―commitment to public interest and public debt‖ and ―the opportunity to participate in the development of public policy‖. Obtained results can be used to improve the institution of staff management in the public civil service. Keywords—state civil service, public service motivation, commitment to public interest.","PeriodicalId":444068,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Ecological-Socio-Economic Systems: Models of Competition and Cooperation (ESES 2019)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130659882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Virtual Segments Formation of Administrative Apparatus of an Industrial Enterprise","authors":"M. Zhuk, V. Kovalevsky","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200113.098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200113.098","url":null,"abstract":"—The article contemplates with actual issues of structures virtualization of the administrative apparatus of an industrial enterprise in the conditions of digital transformation, which allows to create an optimal organizational chart and effectively implement modules of intelligent information systems and accumulation of knowledge in the corporate information system of the enterprise. A synthetic model of virtual segments implementation is being suggested, the levels of which are represented by a set of virtual enterprises, virtual workgroups and virtual working places as structural elements of virtual segments. For each model, based on the object-process approach and algorithms for analyzing large data sets, knowledge accumulation mechanisms are formed that allow updating fragments of the corporate knowledge base in an automatic mode and using the accumulated managerial experience for information support of decision-making at all levels of the administrative apparatus of an industrial enterprise.","PeriodicalId":444068,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Ecological-Socio-Economic Systems: Models of Competition and Cooperation (ESES 2019)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127022953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}