2021 7th International Conference on Hydraulic and Civil Engineering & Smart Water Conservancy and Intelligent Disaster Reduction Forum (ICHCE & SWIDR)最新文献
{"title":"Study on Water Saving Scheme of Thermal Power Plant Based on Water Balance Test","authors":"Jiawei Qian, Changle Shi","doi":"10.1109/ICHCESWIDR54323.2021.9656376","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHCESWIDR54323.2021.9656376","url":null,"abstract":"As a major industrial water user, thermal power plants have always been the focus of water-saving work. Through the analysis of two of the water balance test results of once-through cooling power plants along the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, it is found that the attention of enterprises to water-saving work have been significantly improved in recent years, but there is still a lack of professional and scientific water-saving methods. It is mainly reflected that in the unreasonable layout of water treatment system and the lack of pertinence of water-saving technical reform measures. These problems not only reduce the effectiveness of water-saving work, but also increase the economic burden of enterprises. By comparing the high water consumption systems of two power plants, excavation of he water-saving potential of enterprises in the water utilization, and the targeted water-saving measures are putting forward, which can provide reference for water-saving transformation of enterprises.","PeriodicalId":425834,"journal":{"name":"2021 7th International Conference on Hydraulic and Civil Engineering & Smart Water Conservancy and Intelligent Disaster Reduction Forum (ICHCE & SWIDR)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128384356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shi Wang, Bingxing Liu, Wenpeng Liu, Can Hu, Jing Yang, Yueli Tang
{"title":"Research on the Best Route Strategy Model of Rescue Patrol Based on Floyd Algorithm","authors":"Shi Wang, Bingxing Liu, Wenpeng Liu, Can Hu, Jing Yang, Yueli Tang","doi":"10.1109/ICHCESWIDR54323.2021.9656403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHCESWIDR54323.2021.9656403","url":null,"abstract":"The best route strategy is actually graph theory, and its core is the shortest path problem. Floyd algorithm is the classic algorithm for finding the shortest path. It has the advantages of simple, effective, compact structure, high planning efficiency, and is widely used. In this paper, a practical rescue patrol case is presented. The best rescue route is discussed from two cases, which are all known and partially known, and the Floyd algorithm is used to build the model to solve the problem. Finally, the corresponding best rescue route strategy is given. The results show that the best route strategy model of rescue patrol based on Floyd algorithm solves the practical problems and is an effective shortest path algorithm. At the same time, case analysis also provides theoretical reference and reference for fire safety relief, intelligent disaster prevention and mitigation, marine biological engineering and other fields, and has wide application value.","PeriodicalId":425834,"journal":{"name":"2021 7th International Conference on Hydraulic and Civil Engineering & Smart Water Conservancy and Intelligent Disaster Reduction Forum (ICHCE & SWIDR)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132214300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Abnormality Behavior Recognition Method for Ship in Bridge Waters Considering Small-Sample Problem","authors":"Han Wang, Yi Liu","doi":"10.1109/ICHCESWIDR54323.2021.9656332","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHCESWIDR54323.2021.9656332","url":null,"abstract":"With the development of transportation, more and more bridges are built, and the safety of bridges is becoming more and more important. In the waters of the bridge area, more and more ships pass through, and the navigation environment is more complex than that of the ordinary channel. For the staff of the traffic management department and bridge maintenance, it is necessary to always pay attention to the behavior of passing ships and remind the ships with abnormal behavior to prevent accidents that damage the bridge. Firstly, by analyzing the collision risk of ship bridge and the abnormal behavior of ship itself, this paper combines the two to obtain the judgment standard of ship abnormal behavior in the waters of bridge area; then, considering the small sample problem of ship abnormal behavior in the actual data, a large number of ship trajectory data are generated by the method of ship motion equation and random data generation. Based on the generated ship trajectory data, the identification model of ship abnormal behavior in the bridge area is established by using BP neural network classification method to give early warning of ship abnormal behavior, Provide technical means for the safe passage of ships in the waters of the bridge area to reduce or avoid the losses caused to the bridge.","PeriodicalId":425834,"journal":{"name":"2021 7th International Conference on Hydraulic and Civil Engineering & Smart Water Conservancy and Intelligent Disaster Reduction Forum (ICHCE & SWIDR)","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133207087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study on the force transfer characteristics of the transverse joints of high arch dams considering the spherical keyway","authors":"Liu He","doi":"10.1109/ICHCESWIDR54323.2021.9656322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHCESWIDR54323.2021.9656322","url":null,"abstract":"In order to reduce temperature stress, transverse joints are often used to divide large concrete structures into several pieces. In order to improve the structural integrity, keyways are often provided on the joint surface to compensate for the enhancement of the joint surface shear resistance and improve the structural integrity. In the design of high arch dams, the application of spherical keyways on the transverse joints are more and more widespread. Due to the huge workload of simulating the spherical keyway densely distributed on the joint surface, there are few related results that accurately simulate the transverse joint keyway and truly reflect the force transmission characteristics of the keyway of high arch dams during earthquakes. In order to study the force transmission characteristics of the spherical keyway in the high arch dam during the seismic process, this paper proposes a parametric simulation modeling method for the high arch dam considering the spherical keyway of the transverse joint, and establishes the foundation-water-dam dynamics considering the spherical keyway. The calculation model uses high-performance parallel computing technology for calculation and analysis. The relationship between the high stress area of the keyway surface and the opening of the transverse joint, and the force transmission characteristics of the location of the maximum shear stress in the high arch dam during a strong earthquake are studied in detail.","PeriodicalId":425834,"journal":{"name":"2021 7th International Conference on Hydraulic and Civil Engineering & Smart Water Conservancy and Intelligent Disaster Reduction Forum (ICHCE & SWIDR)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131946535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comparative Study of Three Machine Visual Recognition Algorithms in Identification of Un-vibrated Concrete","authors":"Rui Lin, Feng Yi, Shenghua Lu, Sheng Qiang","doi":"10.1109/ICHCESWIDR54323.2021.9656366","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHCESWIDR54323.2021.9656366","url":null,"abstract":"Mechanical automatic vibration of concrete is a development direction of civil engineering construction, and automatic vibration accuracy control algorithm is one of the difficulties. This article attempts to use machine vision solutions to solve this problem. Program for three common feature extraction algorithms (Hog algorithm, LBP algorithm, Haar algorithm) is written through Python language. Then the “Support Vector Machine” algorithm is applied to classify the feature data extracted by each algorithm. By this way, the accuracy and efficiency of the three algorithms under different parameters are compared. The test comparison results show that the Hog algorithm is more efficient but the accuracy is average, the LBP algorithm has the highest accuracy but the efficiency is general when multiple training is required, and the Haar algorithm has the relatively lowest accuracy and efficiency. The results can provide a basis for the selection of different algorithms and parameters for various scenarios where the visual inspection and recognition system of un-vibrated concrete may be applied.","PeriodicalId":425834,"journal":{"name":"2021 7th International Conference on Hydraulic and Civil Engineering & Smart Water Conservancy and Intelligent Disaster Reduction Forum (ICHCE & SWIDR)","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133860664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Failure mode of displacement field for anchorage body during GFRP bolt drawing","authors":"Qing-Kun Mou, Yue Qin, Weibo Xu, Chao Liu, Shenghui Zhang, Chao Chen","doi":"10.1109/ICHCESWIDR54323.2021.9656454","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHCESWIDR54323.2021.9656454","url":null,"abstract":"Rock and soil bolt anchoring technology is a construction technology widely used in the field of geotechnical engineering, especially in the process of foundation pit support, the technology is used more. However, there are few studies on the failure modes of the anchorage body in the drawing process of GFRP soil nailing. Based on the model box test of soil nail drawing, this paper studies the displacement field of anchorage body in the process of soil nail drawing and analyzes the displacement field along the length of anchorage body and the vertical of anchorage body, respectively. The results show that before reaching the critical state, the deformation of the soil around the anchor decreases along the drawing point to the bottom of the anchor under the same load. However, when the anchor reaches the ultimate load, the pull-out failure curve of the anchor bolt does not change from an increasing trend to a stable horizontal trend, showing a curve form of low at both ends and high in the middle.","PeriodicalId":425834,"journal":{"name":"2021 7th International Conference on Hydraulic and Civil Engineering & Smart Water Conservancy and Intelligent Disaster Reduction Forum (ICHCE & SWIDR)","volume":"160 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123022257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Key design points and simulation analysis of pedestrian twice crossing based on detailed design concept","authors":"Xue-mei Wang, Yuan Liu, Tian-Yu Hou, Zhaohui Wu, Yu Han, Jian-Hao Lin","doi":"10.1109/ICHCESWIDR54323.2021.9656487","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHCESWIDR54323.2021.9656487","url":null,"abstract":"In view of the low efficiency of pedestrian crossing and the obvious conflict with turning vehicles at large signal control intersections, this paper carries out an in-depth investigation on pedestrian crossing behavior habits and analyzes the problems existing in pedestrian crossing. Based on the detailed design concept, this paper summarizes and refines the main design points of pedestrian twice crossing, discusses focusing on the combination of pedestrian phase and motor vehicle phase, and the right-turn vehicle “starting late”; Finally, taking the typical four-phase cross intersection as an example, using VISSIM software, the simulation analysis of the two situation of the current and optimization intersection is carried out. The results show that the pedestrian delay is obviously reduced without a significant increase in vehicle delay. This paper also verifies the rationality and feasibility of the pedestrian twice crossing improvement scheme based on the detailed design concept.","PeriodicalId":425834,"journal":{"name":"2021 7th International Conference on Hydraulic and Civil Engineering & Smart Water Conservancy and Intelligent Disaster Reduction Forum (ICHCE & SWIDR)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123867959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis on Comprehensive Support Technology for Foundation Pit of Dahegang Pumping Station Project","authors":"Chunlei Xu, Zhaojie Huang, Weinan Xu","doi":"10.1109/ICHCESWIDR54323.2021.9656482","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHCESWIDR54323.2021.9656482","url":null,"abstract":"Combining with the construction of Dahe Port Pumping Station and analyzing the characteristics of the geological and hydrological environment, the design of the enclosure structure is carried out. The construction process and characteristics of cast-in-place pile and mixing pile are described, and the process of foundation pit excavation and building construction is regularly observed. The construction improvement suggestions put forward in this paper have certain reference significance for similar projects.","PeriodicalId":425834,"journal":{"name":"2021 7th International Conference on Hydraulic and Civil Engineering & Smart Water Conservancy and Intelligent Disaster Reduction Forum (ICHCE & SWIDR)","volume":"757 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123876684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on Surface Deformation Control of Tunnel Construction Under-passing Petroleum Pipeline","authors":"Guowei Zhang, Dewu Li","doi":"10.1109/ICHCESWIDR54323.2021.9656351","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHCESWIDR54323.2021.9656351","url":null,"abstract":"The intersection of new tunnels and existing structures is a common problem during tunnel construction. Therefore, how to ensure the structural safety of existing structures during the excavation of new tunnels is a difficulty in construction. This paper takes the Kelewan loess tunnel of the Mianxi Expressway as the research background, and uses numerical simulation methods to study the surface deformation control of the shallow-buried loess tunnel underneath the oil pipeline; Comparative analysis shows that the reasonable length of the leading small conduit is 4.5m; in order to reduce the impact of tunnel construction on the existing oil pipeline, vertical grouting pre-reinforcement is carried out on the ground around the oil pipeline. When different grouting widths and depths are used, The maximum settlement value of the petroleum pipeline is compared and analyzed. It is recommended that the grouting width is 3.05m and the grouting depth is 4.5m. In order to obtain the optimal construction parameters, it will provide a reference for similar projects in the future.","PeriodicalId":425834,"journal":{"name":"2021 7th International Conference on Hydraulic and Civil Engineering & Smart Water Conservancy and Intelligent Disaster Reduction Forum (ICHCE & SWIDR)","volume":"132 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128437435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Unused Material Stripping and Capacity Recheck of Shijiagou Stockyard of Jinchuan Hydropower Station based on Geological Three-dimensional Model","authors":"H. Luo, Wenge Wang, Zhenxin Wei","doi":"10.1109/ICHCESWIDR54323.2021.9656474","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHCESWIDR54323.2021.9656474","url":null,"abstract":"The Shijiagou stockyard is the source of concrete aggregates and rockfill materials for the Jinchuan Hydropower Station. It is extremely important to ensure sufficient stocks in the stockyard. The article uses the self-developed ItasCAD, a geological 3D design platform based on the DSI underlying modeling engine and the “graphics + data” architecture of the Northwestern Institute. Use the 3D digital method to check the capacity of the stockyard, and carry out the geological 3D modeling work based on the preliminary survey data of the Jinchuan Hydropower Station. Establishing stockyard capacity envelope for each excavation elevation model in design slope ratio, in order to achieve the release unwanted material reserves and inquiries. This method can also be used to quickly update the geological model of the stockyard according to the actual geological conditions along with the excavation of the site, combined with the dynamic mining of the stockyard, quickly complete the capacity review work of the stockyard, and realize the dynamic calculation of the stockyard capacity. The results of this research have reference significance and application value for the same type of projects.","PeriodicalId":425834,"journal":{"name":"2021 7th International Conference on Hydraulic and Civil Engineering & Smart Water Conservancy and Intelligent Disaster Reduction Forum (ICHCE & SWIDR)","volume":"152 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116395635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}