Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020)最新文献_第3页

The Effect of Tamarind Leaves (tamarindus indica linn) and Acarbose on Body Weight in Rats Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Model 罗望子叶和阿卡波糖对2型糖尿病模型大鼠体重的影响

Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020) Pub Date : 2021-01-27 DOI: 10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.010

Devi Novia, Sugiarto, Yulia Lanti Retno Dewi

{"title":"The Effect of Tamarind Leaves (tamarindus indica linn) and Acarbose on Body Weight in Rats Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Model","authors":"Devi Novia, Sugiarto, Yulia Lanti Retno Dewi","doi":"10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.010","url":null,"abstract":"— Diabetes mellitus is a disease that causes an increase in blood glucose so that glucose in the calories is difficult to enter the cell and glycogenolysis process occurs then continues to the process of gluconeogenesis so that the body lacks energy and unloads food reserves in the muscles and adipose which results in the occurrence of weight loss in people with T2DM. Antioxidants are needed, namely tamarind leaves to help glucose enter cells. This study used 30 wistar rats that were 8 weeks old and weighed 150-200 g. Rats were induced with STZ as much as 45 mg / kg, then Na as much as 110 mg / kg. In this study, rats were grouped into 5 groups namely, KN groups which were DMT2 rats without treatment, KP group who were DMT2 rats given acarbose drugs by 1.8 mg / KgBB / day and Group P1, P3, P3 were given leaf treatment tamarind with a dose of 28.56, and 112 mg / 200gr / day for 14 days. All data were collected and analyzed using ANOVA and LSD post hoc with p value <0.05. In fasting blood glucose, the mean of all groups of rats was 264.83 ± 1.47 and the mean of body weight of rats after STZ induction was 180 ± 3.84. After 7 days of treatment, the body weight of rats in the treatment of KP (184.17 ± 3.18), P1 (182.50 ± 6.15), P2 (182.17 ± 5.77), and P3 (189.67) ± 2.65) increased significantly, whereas in the KN group (173.67 ± 4.59) weight loss occurred in the DMT2 model rats. Giving extract of tamarind leaves in P3 is better than KP which is an acarbose drug. Provision of tamarind leaves for 7 days, in the treatment group P3 increased body weight of rats and treatments P1 and P2 increased body weight the same as the treatment group KP (acarbose).","PeriodicalId":424952,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020)","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116039190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Effect of Cabbage Leaf Treatment in Alleviating Breast Engorgement in Postpartum Mother 白菜叶治疗产后母亲乳胀的疗效观察

Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020) Pub Date : 2021-01-27 DOI: 10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.045

N. Khofiyah, Siwi Dwi Febriyanti

引用次数: 0

The Benefits of Prenatal Aromatherapy Massage and Prenatal Yoga in Improving Beta Endorphin and Alleviating Back Pain for Pregnant Women 产前香薰按摩和产前瑜伽对孕妇改善内啡肽和减轻背痛的好处

Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020) Pub Date : 2021-01-27 DOI: 10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.004

Sylvi Wafda Nur Amellia, Ria Utami

{"title":"The Benefits of Prenatal Aromatherapy Massage and Prenatal Yoga in Improving Beta Endorphin and Alleviating Back Pain for Pregnant Women","authors":"Sylvi Wafda Nur Amellia, Ria Utami","doi":"10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.004","url":null,"abstract":"Aggravating back pain during pregnancy can cause stress for pregnant women and hinder the growth of fetus. Yoga and aromatherapy back massage can help alleviate physiological back pain during pregnancy. The research determines the effectiveness of combined methods of aromatherapy back massage and prenatal yoga in improving beta endorphin and alleviating back pain for pregnant women. Sixty healthy primigravida women without any complication are divided into 4 groups (n = 15 for each group), in the following arrangement: a control group which only participates in prenatal workout once a month and treatment groups which participate in prenatal workout once a week for 4 weeks, consisting of pregnant woman group attending prenatal yoga class and aromatherapy back massage, pregnant woman group attending only yoga class, and pregnant woman group attending only aromatherapy back massage. The level of beta endorphin in the blood plasma is measured after 4 treatment sessions. Back pain is measured using visual analogue scale (VAS). The difference between the scores of blood plasma and back pain following 4 treatment sessions in the four groups is determined using One-way Anova Post Hoc LSD Test. We have analysed 12 women from each group. The level of beta endorphin is significantly higher on each treatment group (p < 0,05). Back pain score significantly decreases in the observed group with p-value of 0,001. The combination of prenatal yoga and aromatherapy back massage can significantly reduce the intensity of back pain and increase the level of beta endorphin. This research discovers the direct impact resulting in reduced back pain with an increased level of beta endorphin in groups receiving combined treatment in the forms of prenatal yoga and aromatherapy back massage classes. Keywords— prenatal yoga, aromatherapy massage, back pain","PeriodicalId":424952,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129009277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Nurse’s Perception of Student Clinical Competence in the Emergency Nursing Section of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Indonesia 印尼日惹穆罕默德大学急诊护理科护士对学生临床能力的认知

Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020) Pub Date : 2021-01-27 DOI: 10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.030

Nurul Chayati, Arianti, A. Khoiriyati

{"title":"Nurse’s Perception of Student Clinical Competence in the Emergency Nursing Section of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Indonesia","authors":"Nurul Chayati, Arianti, A. Khoiriyati","doi":"10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.030","url":null,"abstract":"Professional education has its own challenges in providing clinical learning experiences for students. One of the challenges is integrating theory and practice. The role of the preceptor is very important to bridge this integration so that students can achieve competencies as expected. The purpose of this study is to explore the perceptions of the clinical preceptor of the emergency nursing regarding clinical experience in guiding students to achieve competency in the emergency nursing. This research is a qualitative study of phenomenology. The participants in this study were 7 clinical preceptors in the department of emergency care at UMY nursing study program education hospital which included PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital in Yogyakarta, PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital, and PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital in Temanggung. The Data retrieval using semi-structured interview techniques. Data analysis using content analysis with open Code software. The results of this study found one main theme, that is the strategy and learning reinforcement consisting of two themes for the realm of knowledge, two themes for the realm of skills and three themes for the realm of attitude. There is should be a strategy and learning and mentoring reinforcement at the professional level in the knowledge, skills and attitudes realm. Keywords— nursing student competence, emergency clinical rotation, clinical preceptor, perception","PeriodicalId":424952,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020)","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131796381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Theoretical Framework to Assess Peripheral Intravenous Catheter Insertion and Care Practices in Paediatric Patients: A Literature Review 评估外周静脉导管插入和儿科患者护理实践的理论框架:文献综述

Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020) Pub Date : 2021-01-27 DOI: 10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.031

Ferika Indarwati, J. Munday, S. Keogh

{"title":"Theoretical Framework to Assess Peripheral Intravenous Catheter Insertion and Care Practices in Paediatric Patients: A Literature Review","authors":"Ferika Indarwati, J. Munday, S. Keogh","doi":"10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.031","url":null,"abstract":"— Theoretical frameworks are used to guide research processes as well as to accommodate the multiple constructs of the phenomena being evaluated. A literature review was undertaken to identify a theoretical framework to inform a study of paediatric peripheral intravenous catheter (PIVC) utilization in hospitals in Indonesia. The literature search was undertaken in four databases: US National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health, Cumulative Index of Nursing and Allied Health (CINAHL), Embase, and Google Scholar using the predefined keywords. Further searches across reference lists were also conducted. All relevant articles were screened and analyzed for inclusion and exclusion criteria based on the research questions, aim and objectives. Among theoretical frameworks identified in the literature the Donabedian theoretical framework offered the most comprehensive model to assess the current state of paediatric peripheral intravenous catheter insertion and care practices in hospitals. The Donabedian framework provided a construct to investigate the interdependent components of structure, process, and outcomes (S-P-O) of PIVC insertion and management service in paediatric population. This framework also supported the use of multiple data collection methods to study the PIVC service. The Donabedian S-P-O model provides a useful framework to assess healthcare service in general and in paediatric PIVC in particular. The use of this framework enables the researcher to identify relevant indicators as well as to understand the strengths and weaknesses of each dimension of the healthcare services.","PeriodicalId":424952,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121725217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Measurement of Pack Red Cells (PRC) Blood Components During Processing and Storage 包装红细胞(PRC)血液成分在加工和储存过程中的测定

Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020) Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.059

Francisca Romana Sri Supadmi, D. Artini, Nurpuji Mumpuni

{"title":"Measurement of Pack Red Cells (PRC) Blood Components During Processing and Storage","authors":"Francisca Romana Sri Supadmi, D. Artini, Nurpuji Mumpuni","doi":"10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.059","url":null,"abstract":"— The quality test of the PRC components is needed to ensure a consistent processing and storage processes for an optimal healing effect. Hemolysis during blood storage is the most severe manifestation of erythrocyte storage and is an important parameter for assessing the quality of PRC [1], [2]. This study aims to measure the level of PRC hemolysis as an indicator of quality during processing and storage. This is an observational descriptive study using a comparative analytical approach (student t-test). The previous researches on PRC on the bloods collected inside the building revealed that the average increase in hemolysis occurred on the 0th day along with the gradual increase in the next processing even though it was still under the standard of below 0.8% at the end of storage. It was also noted that PRC hemolysis on mobile unit (MU) collection significantly increased on 14th day. The most significant increase in hemolysis occurred at PRC drawing of MU on 7th day from 0.3 to 0.5. Furthermore, the PRC hemolysis of the two groups continued to increase variably until the end of the storage period, particularly on day 35 although it remained below the level of 0.8%. The t-test results show a significant level of (p) 0.001, that is lower than 0.05. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant score difference in the PRC hemolysis between the Blood Transfusion Unit blood sampling and mobile unit (MU) blood collection activities.","PeriodicalId":424952,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127219947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Effectiveness of Education Video and Booklet Media for Pregnant Mothers Knowledge on Preparation of Breastfeeding Practice 孕妇准备母乳喂养知识教育视频和宣传册媒体的效果

Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020) Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.049

Dian Puspitasari, T. Sunarsih

{"title":"The Effectiveness of Education Video and Booklet Media for Pregnant Mothers Knowledge on Preparation of Breastfeeding Practice","authors":"Dian Puspitasari, T. Sunarsih","doi":"10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.049","url":null,"abstract":"— Breastfeeding for new baby borns affects health growth. The preparation of exclussive breastfeeding may begin from pregnancy process therefore good education is required so that mothers will be able to give exclusive breastfeeding well. Education to promote health may be done by video or booklet media. Acknowledging the influence of health education through education video and booklet in knowledge change of pregnant mothers in preparation giving exclusive breastfeeding. The research design that has been used is quasi experiment with two group pre- test and post-test with control with time study approach kohort. This research was done in pregnant mothers class in Jumoyo Village Magelang district Central Java with 32 pregnant mothers respondents divided by action group with video and booklet. This research was done during April to September 2019. Data analyze was using Paired T Test and Independent T Test. Results showed there were average differences in knowledge change of pregnant mothers in preparation of giving exclusive breastfeeding on group of education video and booklet media with p-value <0,005 and based on the results of great average value both groups, hence it was concluded video media was more effective than the booklet media. Education media plays roles in the success of giving knowledge to society regarding exclusive breastfeeding therefore in this research concluded that education media through video was more effective to improve pregnant mothers’ knowledge in giving exclusive breastfeeding.","PeriodicalId":424952,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020)","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122065041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The Influence of Murotal Therapy on the Decrease of Blood Pressure on Puerperal and Preeclampsia Women: Literature Review 妥妥治疗对产褥期和子痫前期妇女血压降低的影响:文献综述

Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020) Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.017

Fani Febriyanti, S. Rini, M. Ulfah, Pramesti Dewi

{"title":"The Influence of Murotal Therapy on the Decrease of Blood Pressure on Puerperal and Preeclampsia Women: Literature Review","authors":"Fani Febriyanti, S. Rini, M. Ulfah, Pramesti Dewi","doi":"10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.017","url":null,"abstract":"— Mortality and morbidity on pregnant, giving birth, and postpartum women is the biggest problem in developing country. The high of maternal mortality rate is related to many factors, one of them is severe preeclampsia. One of the healing methods is by listening to Al-Qur’an recitation (murotal). The purpose of this research was to determine the effects of listening to murottal on the decrease of blood pressure of postpartum women with severe preeclampsia. This research was a literature review that explored information related to the effects of murottal therapy on the decrease of blood pressure of postpartum women with severe preeclampsia. The sources to do the literature review included a systematic search study of computerized databases from Google Scholar totalling 6 national journals and 1 international journal for the period 2009-2019. The instrument used in this research was questionnaire and the type of the research was quantitative research. the result showed that there was an effect of listening to murottal on the decrease of blood pressure of women with preeclampsia.","PeriodicalId":424952,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020)","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126863603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analysis of the Risk Factors of Premature Labor: Scoping Review 早产危险因素分析:范围综述

Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020) Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.065

Devi Nurhayati, Sulistyaningsih

{"title":"Analysis of the Risk Factors of Premature Labor: Scoping Review","authors":"Devi Nurhayati, Sulistyaningsih","doi":"10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.065","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.065","url":null,"abstract":"— Preterm labor globally is the leading cause of death in children under 5 years of age. Indonesia is the fifth country with the number of preterm births in the world. The exact cause of preterm labor is unknown, various causes and factors are suspected as the cause of preterm labor. Objective to analyze the risk factors associated with the incidence of preterm labor. Method scoping review with PRISMA flowchart. Identify a research question with the PEOS framework. The selection of articles published from 2010-2020 uses the Pubmed, Wiley, and Garuda databases with keywords. The assessment of the article uses the critical appraisal. The identification results were 183 articles. After duplication screening, title, abstract relevance, and inclusion and exclusion criteria, 10 articles had grade A. The conclusion that the most dominant maternal risk factors for preterm labor were history of preterm labor, history of SC, gestation interval less than 12 months and active smoker or tobacco users. Fetal risk factors include intrauterine fetal death and fetal anomaly. The dominant clinical risk factors are antepartum hemorrhage, gestational diabetes, hypertension with pre-eclampsia.","PeriodicalId":424952,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116426859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Potential Minerals of Bay Leaf (Syzygium Polyanthum): To Support Woman in Pregnancy and Breastfeeding 月桂叶的潜在矿物质:支持怀孕和哺乳的妇女

Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020) Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.015

D. Damayanti, Leny Latifah, S. Jati, Runjati

引用次数: 0