Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020)最新文献_第4页

Factors Influencing Elderly People With Cognitive Impairment 影响老年人认知障碍的因素

Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020) Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.022

Rosli Hanjani, Noor Rochmah Ida Ayu Trisno Putri, D. Novitasari

{"title":"Factors Influencing Elderly People With Cognitive Impairment","authors":"Rosli Hanjani, Noor Rochmah Ida Ayu Trisno Putri, D. Novitasari","doi":"10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.022","url":null,"abstract":"—Elderly people with Cognitive impairment have various possible impacts on their psychological, social life, and physical activities. The purpose of this study was to determine factors influencing the elderly people with cognitive impairment. This descriptive study used a cross-sectional approach conducted at the Village Integrated Service Unit of Community Health Center Gandrungmangu II (known as UPTD Puskesmas Gandrungmangu II) by involving108 respondents. Two questionnaires consisting of questionnaire A and B were distributed. Questionnaire A was related to the respondent's demographic characteristics, such as age, gender, education level, diabetes mellitus (DM) history, and hypertension history. Meanwhile, questionnaire B which was related to the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) assessed the respondents’ cognitive functions. Univariate and Chi Square analysis were employed to analyze the data. There was a significant relationship between age (p-value = 0.003), gender (p-value = 0.002), education level (p-value = 0.00), diabetes mellitus (DM) history (p-value = 0.002), and hypertension history (p-value = 0.05). Nursing care was given to the elderly people with cognitive impairment by considering various factors. A comprehensive assessment was then conducted to reveal those known influencing the elderly people with the decreasing cognitive functions","PeriodicalId":424952,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129933141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Premature Rupture of Membrane (PROM) Increasing Asphyxia Neonatorum Risk 胎膜早破(PROM)增加新生儿窒息风险

Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020) Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.053

Efrida Yusriyanti Syamsi, Nuli Nuryanti Zulala

引用次数: 0

The Feeding Pattern Related to Stunting in Toddlers Age 24–59 Months 24-59月龄幼儿发育迟缓的喂养方式

Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020) Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.056

Mala Marantika, Sarwinanti

引用次数: 0

Daily Consumption of Fruits and Vegetables Has Different Correlations With Haemoglobin Levels in Young Women at Karanganyar Regency Karanganyar摄政王年轻女性每日食用水果和蔬菜与血红蛋白水平有不同的相关性

Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020) Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.026

Liyana Ilmiyati, D. Indarto, B. Wasita

{"title":"Daily Consumption of Fruits and Vegetables Has Different Correlations With Haemoglobin Levels in Young Women at Karanganyar Regency","authors":"Liyana Ilmiyati, D. Indarto, B. Wasita","doi":"10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.026","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia still encounters a nutritional problem since the morbidity rate of anemia in young women has increased in the last few years. Iron deficiency is the most common cause of anemia in susceptible age groups especially in young women. Based on the results of Basic Health Research in Indonesia, low daily intake of fruits and vegetables commonly occurs in Indonesian people. This study therefore aimed to investigate the correlation of fruit and vegetable consumptions with hemoglobin (Hb) levels in young women. A cross sectional study was performed to 117 young women who studied at senior and vocational high schools in Karanganyar Regency. They were selected by using a stratified random sampling. Data of fruit and vegetable consumptions were collected through a Semi Quantitative-Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ) while Hb levels were measured by using a hematology analyzer. Data of other factors that influenced Hb levels were obtained by using questionnaires and anthropometric measurement. Spearman and multiple linear regression tests were used to analyze correlation of fruit and vegetable consumptions and confounding factors with Hb levels. The p-value of <0.05 was considered as a statistical significance. Anemia was found in 17.1% young women. Most young women had inadequate fruit consumption whereas 52.1% had adequate vegetable consumption. Fruit consumption (b = 0.002; p = 0.740) did not correlate with Hb levels while a positive correlation with Hb level was observed in vegetable consumption (b = 0.006; p <0.001). In conclusion, daily consumption of fruits and vegetables has different correlations with Hb levels in young women. Keywords— Fruit and vegetable consumption, Hemoglobin level, Anemia, Young women","PeriodicalId":424952,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020)","volume":"614 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116199968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cardioprotective and Renoprotective Effects of the Use of SGLT2 Inhibitors in Diabetes Mellitus Patients 糖尿病患者使用SGLT2抑制剂的心脏保护和肾保护作用

Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020) Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.027

Linda Sukiatno, I. Y. Kusuma, Galih Samodra

{"title":"Cardioprotective and Renoprotective Effects of the Use of SGLT2 Inhibitors in Diabetes Mellitus Patients","authors":"Linda Sukiatno, I. Y. Kusuma, Galih Samodra","doi":"10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.027","url":null,"abstract":"— Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease due to the body's inability to use insulin effectively resulting in an increase in blood sugar. Optimal blood glucose control has an important role to prevent complications in DM sufferers. Complications such as cardiovascular and kidney disease can cause morbidity and mortality in people with DM. Therefore, the selection of drugs that can protect the heart and kidneys is needed. One alternative that has emerged recently is known as the sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor (SGLT2 inhibitor) class of drug. This study was aimed to describe the cardioprotective and renoprotective effects of using SGLT2 inhibitors in DM patients. The method employed was a systematic review by searching online scientific journals in the PubMed, Science Direct and Google Scholar databases of 2010-2020. The findings revealed that the SGLT2 inhibitor class of drug had a better effect on a significant reduction in cardiovascular and renal event. The cardioprotective mechanism of SGLT2 inhibitors was related to sodium-hydrogen exchanger 1 (NHE1) in myocardium. While the renoprotective mechanism was related to the reduction of intraglomerular pressure. The conclusion is that SGLT2 inhibitors can provide cardioprotective effects such as reduced risk of MACE, myocardial infarction, heart failure, stroke, death from cardiovascular causes and renoprotective effects such as slowing the rate of albuminuria development, decreasing the incidence of serum creatinine doubling, progressively","PeriodicalId":424952,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020)","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114628955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Corelation Between Work-Stress Level and Obesity Among Teacher 教师工作压力水平与肥胖的相关性研究

Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020) Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.043

N. Lestari, Altori Samantha Evanov

{"title":"The Corelation Between Work-Stress Level and Obesity Among Teacher","authors":"N. Lestari, Altori Samantha Evanov","doi":"10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.043","url":null,"abstract":"—The teacher is one of the aggregates of workers who have a high risk of work-stress due to many demands of work, duties, and responsibilities. Stress can support the occurrence of obesity caused by changes in behavior and metabolism. This study aimed to determine the relationship between stress and obesity in senior high school teachers. This is quantitative research with a descriptive correlation design. The subjects were 63 teachers at Muhammadiyah Senior High School 1 Salam, collected by the total sampling technique. The research instrument uses a job stress questionnaire developed by researchers who have tested CVI and validity and reliability. The statistical test used was the Spearman-Rank test. The study results showed that most respondents were teachers of early adulthood (26-35) years old, male sex, with a long working period of more than three years. Most respondents are in moderate stress (mean=31,13, SD= 4, 75) with a healthy BMI category. The relationship between work stress and obesity in teachers is p value=0.157. There was no significant relationship between work stress and obesity in teachers at Muhammadiyah Senior High School.","PeriodicalId":424952,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134238306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of an Occupational Health and Safety Management System in Universitas Indonesia 印尼大学职业健康安全管理体系评价

Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020) Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.058

A. Nugroho, A. Herzanita, Y. Latief, L. Sagita

{"title":"Evaluation of an Occupational Health and Safety Management System in Universitas Indonesia","authors":"A. Nugroho, A. Herzanita, Y. Latief, L. Sagita","doi":"10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.058","url":null,"abstract":"— The University is an institution of higher education and research that must be able to guarantee the safety of all interested parties in the university area to prevent accidents and occupational diseases, both in academic activities such as laboratory safety and other activities such as construction activities within the university area. This research was conducted to assess the implementation of Occupational Safety and Health Management System (OHSMS) at Universitas Indonesia, referring to Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 50 of 2012 regarding the application of OHSMS and ISO 45001:2018 as international standards on OHSMS. The methodology used in this research uses interview and archive analysis with validation by experts and practitioner through a questionnaire based on those OHSMS standard and regulation. Universitas Indonesia has implemented OHSMS which consists of: (1) Policy, (2) Planning, (3) Operation, (4) Monitoring, and (5) Improvement. Furthermore, Universitas Indonesia has formed a specific unit tasked with developing and organizing OHS programs & OHS procedures, including prevention and mitigation of work accident and diseases.","PeriodicalId":424952,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133344229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Social Economic Status and Stunting in Toddler 社会经济地位与幼儿发育迟缓

Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020) Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.050

R. Nuzuliana, E. Wijhati

引用次数: 0

Comprehemsion Level of Discharger Planning With Self-Care in Patient With Diabetes Mellitus 糖尿病患者出院计划与自我护理的综合水平

Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020) Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.051

Rosiana Nur Imallah, Agustin Rahmawati

引用次数: 0

The Effect of Slow-Deep Breathing and Isometric Hand Grip Exercise on Blood Pressure of Patients With Hypertension 慢深呼吸和等长握力运动对高血压患者血压的影响

Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020) Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.021

Noor Rochmah Ida Ayu Trisno Putri, Tri Sumarni

{"title":"The Effect of Slow-Deep Breathing and Isometric Hand Grip Exercise on Blood Pressure of Patients With Hypertension","authors":"Noor Rochmah Ida Ayu Trisno Putri, Tri Sumarni","doi":"10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/AHSR.K.210127.021","url":null,"abstract":"Hypertension is a health problem in the community and requires specific care attention. The disease has an impact on reducing the quality of life and can be life threatening if not treated early. One of the nonpharmacological interventions of hypertension is Slow-Deep Breathing exercise and isometric hand grips. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Slow-Deep Breathing and isometric hand grips exercise on blood pressure for patients with hypertension. Pre experiment with one group pretest post-test design was used in this study. Forty respondents were selected using purposive sampling done in Kembaran I Public Health Center working area. Data collected were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney and Wilcoxon test. The result showed that the statistics analysis of p value of systolic and diastolic pressure is < 0,005. There are changes in systolic blood pressure (p value = 0,005) and diastolic blood pressure (p = 0,018). The Wilcoxon analysis showed a decrease in systolic blood pressure (p value = 0,001) and diastolic blood pressure (p value = 0,016). It can be concluded that slow-deep breathing and isometric hand grip exercise are effective in lowering blood pressure of patient with hypertension Keywords— Slow-Deep Breathing, Isometric Handgrip, Blood Pressure, Hypertension","PeriodicalId":424952,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (AHMS 2020)","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131888673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0