{"title":"Exploring the relationship between perceptual learning style preferences (PLSP) and foreign language class anxiety (FLCA)","authors":"Berhanu Firissa, Alamirew Gebremariam","doi":"10.33474/j-reall.v5i1.21443","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33474/j-reall.v5i1.21443","url":null,"abstract":"The study investigating a relationship between perceptual learning style preferences (PLSP) and foreign language class anxiety (FLCA) remains limited, particularly regarding specific learning styles most impacted by FLCA and interventions to be tailored to reduce English class anxiety. The study examined the relationship between PLSP and FLCA among 110 grade eleven Mettu Comprehensive High School students. The study employed a PLSP questionnaire (Pashler et al., 2009) and an FLCA questionnaire (Horwitz et al., 1986) as the instruments. Data were collected, statistically analyzed, and interpreted using SPSS version 26. The study’s findings revealed that most participants' FLCA fell to the average higher level while those with group (PLSA-G) PLSP exhibited the least FLCA compared to participants with the individual (PLS-I) with the highest FLCA among the six dimensions of PLSP. Communication anxiety (FLCA-CA) significantly and fear of negative evaluation (FLCA-FNE) broadly were found to be the major sources of the participants’ sources of FLCA among its three dimensions in the scale. Furthermore, results of One-way ANOVA confirmed that PLSP is significantly and moderately related to FLCA. It was inferred that the constructs PLSP and FLCA play significant roles in the context of EFL teaching. Therefore, EFL instruction needs to address these variables as determinants of the learners’ success, and if meaningful pedagogical room is to be allocated, teaching practices need to pay attention to such. This area of exploration can lead to significant advancements in EFL pedagogy, creating a more inclusive and successful learning experience for students.","PeriodicalId":416006,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research on English and Language Learning (J-REaLL)","volume":"358 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141006598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The multidimensional effects of extensive listening on EFL learners","authors":"Anna C-S Chang, W. Renandya","doi":"10.33474/j-reall.v5i1.21190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33474/j-reall.v5i1.21190","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigated the multidimensional effects of extensive listening (EL) on learners’ actual language gains, selection of study materials, and practice styles. Language gains were measured through a pre- and a post-test on students’ aural vocabulary test (Listening Vocabulary Levels Test, LVLT) and general listening comprehension (TOEIC), administered before and after the intervention. Fifty-five university student participants took part in the four-month experiment; they were entirely free to select their favorite study materials online or off-line. The results showed that each student spent an average of 1,387 minutes (approximately 87 minutes per week) doing EL practice. The three most popular study materials were the following: Songs (63.64%), movies (49.09%), and talks (43.46%); materials were mainly from YouTube (74.55%), Netflix (49.09%), and other miscellaneous sources (43.63%). Their practice style was unanimously a combination of viewing and listening. From the pre-tests to the post-tests, students made significant gains in both LVLT and TOEIC, but the effect sizes were small. Some suggestions are made for implementing EL.","PeriodicalId":416006,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research on English and Language Learning (J-REaLL)","volume":" 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139140222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ideology in Thompson’s, Kailey’s, and Robin-Coker’s collections of poems: A psychoanalytical exploration","authors":"P. Y. Thulla, Ibrahim Mustapha Fofanah","doi":"10.33474/j-reall.v5i1.20586","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33474/j-reall.v5i1.20586","url":null,"abstract":"This study employed psychoanalytic theory to delve into the ways Sierra Leonean poets Celia Eva Beatrice Thompson, Princess Mildred Kailey, and Kayode Adesimi Robin-Coker explored themes of despair, lust, and loss in their poetry. Addressing a notable gap in literary criticism, especially regarding Sierra Leonean authors, the research sought to raise the international stature of African writers and support students facing challenges with poetry in West African public exams. Employing psychoanalytic principles, the study uncovered deeper meanings behind the unconscious drives and emotions in these poets' works. It involved analyzing the occurrence of themes, detecting psychoanalytically significant lines and phrases, and identifying central themes and literary techniques used to express complex emotions. The analysis, which combined thematic and literary analysis, focused on the language, themes, and use of figurative language, diction, and other poetic devices in Thompson's 23, Kailey's 41, and Robin-Coker's 20 poems. This approach highlighted their distinct ways of depicting despair, lust, and loss. By integrating thematic analysis, the study offered a more profound comprehension of each poet's style. Ultimately, this psychoanalytic exploration aimed to enhance critical interpretation skills and helped in understanding the deeper psychological aspects of Sierra Leonean and other African poetry.","PeriodicalId":416006,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research on English and Language Learning (J-REaLL)","volume":" 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139137571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Examining students’ perceptions of Podcasts as authentic materials for self-access listening practice","authors":"Thai Bao Ngoc Cao, Diem Bich Huyen Bui","doi":"10.33474/j-reall.v5i1.20725","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33474/j-reall.v5i1.20725","url":null,"abstract":"The development of listening skills has long been a topic of interest in the field of language teaching and learning. In recent years, there has been a growing trend in utilizing Podcasts as a means of language acquisition, particularly for enhancing listening skills. This approach has gained significant popularity due to the various advantages it offers. However, there is a considerable lack of related research in the context of Vietnam, particularly in university-level academic listening classes. This study addresses this gap by investigating the perceptions of 118 intermediate English linguistics students at International University, Vietnam National University HCMC, regarding the use of Podcasts to enhance their listening skills beyond the classrooms. Data collection was conducted using a mixed-methods approach, which involved the use of an online survey questionnaire as well as interviews conducted through the Zoom application. A total of 118 intermediate English linguistics students were involved in the survey questionnaire, whereas the interviews were conducted with a smaller sample size of eight students. Results showed positive perceptions regarding the usefulness of Podcasts in post-classroom listening practice. The participants reported that Podcasts were valuable for improving their ability to understand spoken language, providing an enjoyable and entertaining experience, and offering flexibility beyond traditional classroom settings. This study indicates the potential of Podcasts as effective tools for improving English listening skills and, therefore, highlights the need for teachers to consider integrating Podcasts as a resource for teaching and learning listening skills beyond the classroom.","PeriodicalId":416006,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research on English and Language Learning (J-REaLL)","volume":"122 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139261903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"American and Korean YouTuber's politeness strategies in reaction to Indonesian songs","authors":"Faridah Eka Fatmala","doi":"10.33474/j-reall.v4i2.20116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33474/j-reall.v4i2.20116","url":null,"abstract":"Language as a communication tool aims to express one’s ideas and feelings. Through good communication, a person’s feelings or ideas can be realized well. The science of communicating well is explored in pragmatics, especially in communicating with the cultures of different countries. This research aims to examine the politeness strategy between American and Korean YouTubers in reacting to Indonesian songs. The data analysis in the study used cross-cultural pragmatic studies of politeness strategies by Brown and Levinson. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method that is divided into three stages, namely the data collection stage, the data analysis stage, and the stage of interpreting the results of data analysis. The study results showed that American YouTubers use more polite strategies in reacting to Indonesian songs, Americans prefer to use direct politeness strategies because they prefer to express opinions directly. Meanwhile, Korean YouTubers in reacting to Indonesian songs choose soft and calm speech acts to express their opinion, so Koreans prefer to express their opinion with calm direct politeness speech.","PeriodicalId":416006,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research on English and Language Learning (J-REaLL)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125301220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The effect of Google Classroom as online media in students’ writing in the post pandemic Covid-19","authors":"Arri Kurniawan, E. W. Styati","doi":"10.33474/j-reall.v4i2.20264","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33474/j-reall.v4i2.20264","url":null,"abstract":"One of the learning tools that can be utilized as media is Google Classroom. This study aims at finding out whether there was any significant different before and after using Google Classroom as online media in students’ writing during the COVID-19 pandemic. The researchers used only one group for the participants. There were 30 students involved in this study. An experimental research design, including a pretest and posttest, was used for this study. In collecting data, the researchers used writing test. The paired sample t-test was used in SPSS version 18 in analyzing the data. The result of the computation is .000 from the pair sample test which is less than the significance level .005. This result indicated that students could motivate students to pay attention in learning. The application helped students to memorize vocabulary lists in the examples they just learned. The usage of Google Classroom tools helped students to concentrate more on the writing training they get in class. The students utilized the Google Classroom to write better on their vocabulary and affect student activity and student skills in writing. Students easily submitted text writing using a variety of different images in it. Therefore, it is suggested that teachers can utilize this media to motivate students to write in class and therefore the students can enhance learning outcomes.","PeriodicalId":416006,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research on English and Language Learning (J-REaLL)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114780193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"EFL students' perceptions towards Quizizz usage in English subject formative assessment","authors":"Aisyah Bindiya, N. Fediyanto","doi":"10.33474/j-reall.v4i2.20309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33474/j-reall.v4i2.20309","url":null,"abstract":"Currently, developing technology encourages English teachers to be able to use several educational platforms. Quizizz is one of the educational innovations carried out to achieve learning goals. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method. In this research, the focus is on exploring how students perceive Quizizz, a formative assessment tool rooted in the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT). The study adapts and customizes an interview guide from prior research and investigates four aspects: performance expectations, effort expectations, social influence, and facilitating conditions. Researchers conducted research at SMK Sumber Ilmu Tulangan, using Quizizz as a formative assessment tool in English lessons. Data collection included semi-structured interviews and documentation showing positive responses to performance expectations, effort expectations, social influence, and facilitating conditions. However, concerns were raised regarding the limitations of question types, signal problems, and the lack of school-provided facilities.","PeriodicalId":416006,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research on English and Language Learning (J-REaLL)","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122820206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Students’ and lecturers’ perceptions towards e-learning in higher education","authors":"Maya Marsevani, Rika Al Fitri","doi":"10.33474/j-reall.v4i2.20145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33474/j-reall.v4i2.20145","url":null,"abstract":"This research determines the perceptions of students and lecturers on using e-learning at a private university in Batam. A mixed methods approach was employed to find out these perceptions. Researchers further collected the data through open and closed questionnaires from 243 students (2019-2022 school year) and 19 lecturers who were actively teaching and using e-learning. After obtaining the data, the questionnaire results were calculated using SPSS software version 25 and transcribed qualitatively. The results show that students and lecturers had positive perceptions towards e-learning. This is measured by the knowledge, adaptation, benefits, and attitudes of students and lecturers in using e-learning. However, several obstacles were faced by them, such as time management, difficulties in accessing the e-learning website, the user interface (UI) display is quite complicated, unsupported internet signal, and others. It can be concluded that both lecturers and students have good ability in using e-learning at higher education levels.","PeriodicalId":416006,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research on English and Language Learning (J-REaLL)","volume":"205 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122601989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pebrina Pirmani, Mayang Sastra Sumardi, Rahmadani Putri
{"title":"Native English teachers (NETs) strategies in teaching English to non-native learners","authors":"Pebrina Pirmani, Mayang Sastra Sumardi, Rahmadani Putri","doi":"10.33474/j-reall.v4i2.20170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33474/j-reall.v4i2.20170","url":null,"abstract":"Students prefer learning English with native English teachers (NETs) compared to non-native English teachers (NNETs). Knowing how the NETs teach in the class, like their learning activities, would be very interesting. The purpose of this research is to find out the strategies used by NETs in teaching English to non-native learners. Five NETs were chosen based on the demographic information questionnaires and to be interviewed to describe the strategies that they used in teaching English, especially speaking skills, to non-native learners. This is the qualitative design with the case study tradition. Three themes were found as the result of this study: NETs’ strategies in teaching English (how to begin the class, the activities during the class, and how to end the class), media used in teaching English, and games used during teaching. The various fun activities provided by the NETs in teaching English could be useful information for other NETs, fresh graduate English teaching students, and English teachers who want to teach English in non-native English countries.","PeriodicalId":416006,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research on English and Language Learning (J-REaLL)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132701111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The L1 integration in form-focused tasks using a gamified approach in EFL classrooms","authors":"I'anatul Avifah, N. Sari","doi":"10.33474/j-reall.v4i2.20173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33474/j-reall.v4i2.20173","url":null,"abstract":"This study explored the use of L1 (Bahasa Indonesia) in EFL classrooms, specifically in form-focused tasks for grammar acquisition, using a gamified approach. This study was designed as analytical descriptive, employing a survey of students’ attitudes toward the use of L1 using a gamified approach in grammar acquisition and a reflective teaching journal of the lecturer using L1 in form-focused tasks. The participants of this research were 154 university students. The result revealed that the EFL students have a positive attitude toward the use of Bahasa Indonesia with a gamified approach in form-focused tasks. They further admitted that the judicious use of Bahasa Indonesia enabled them to acquire grammatical knowledge. Based on the lecturer’s reflective teaching journals, this study found that the lecturer needed to empower its potential and address shortcomings to achieve the goal of this approach to modifying the L1 use with gamification in EFL classrooms to be a productive means of grammar learning.","PeriodicalId":416006,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research on English and Language Learning (J-REaLL)","volume":"281 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133947629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}