Pensar en Movimiento-Revista de Ciencias del Ejercicio y la Salud最新文献

{"title":"Editorial: Una buena justificación es imprescindible","authors":"Luis Fernando Aragón Vargas","doi":"10.15517/pensarmov.v19i1.47520","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/pensarmov.v19i1.47520","url":null,"abstract":"Editorial","PeriodicalId":40746,"journal":{"name":"Pensar en Movimiento-Revista de Ciencias del Ejercicio y la Salud","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85803605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Costa Rica sin Fronteras #23","authors":"Luis Fernando Aragón Vargas","doi":"10.15517/pensarmov.v19i1.47399","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/pensarmov.v19i1.47399","url":null,"abstract":"En esta sección se publican los resúmenes de artículos que han sido publicados por investigadoras/es de universidades costarricenses en otras revistas en el mundo, con su debida referencia al trabajo original, y con una breve explicación de dónde se realizó la investigación. Los artículos originales han sido publicados en otros idiomas; las revistas tienen consejo editorial y manejan un proceso de revisión por pares. \u0000  \u0000Los resúmenes corresponden a estudios relacionados con las ciencias del ejercicio y la salud, que se conforman a los criterios generales de la revista, esto es, se trata de “... estudios experimentales o que hagan recomendaciones concretas para solucionar problemas o preguntas relevantes (...) trabajos originales o de meta-análisis.” Solicitamos a quienes hayan publicado este tipo de trabajos en otros idiomas que no los hagan saber, para incluir sus resúmenes en futuras entregas de esta sección. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":40746,"journal":{"name":"Pensar en Movimiento-Revista de Ciencias del Ejercicio y la Salud","volume":"257 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76186376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Seasonal change of aerobic performance of young soccer players","authors":"Gurkan Diker, Raif Zileli, Hüseyin Özkamçı, Sadi Ön","doi":"10.15517/PENSARMOV.V19I1.44517","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/PENSARMOV.V19I1.44517","url":null,"abstract":"Longitudinal studies evaluating the seasonal change of aerobic capacity in young soccer players of different age categories are limited. The aim of this study was to investigate the seasonal changes in the aerobic level of the youth academy players of a professional soccer team. This research study was carried out with a total of 51 soccer players in the U14, U15, U16, U17, and U18 categories of an elite soccer team. Aerobic capacities of the athletes were measured by Yo-YoIRT 1 Test. In the analyses, the normal distribution evaluations of the data were made with the Shapiro-Wilk test and the variance homogeneities were tested with the Levene’s Test. One Way ANOVA test was used to analyze all the parametric data. All statistical evaluations were performed with the help of the SPSS 21 package program. According to the Yo-YoIRT 1 test, increases or decreases were determined in the pre-season, mid-season and end-of-season evaluations. As a result, in the present study conducted to examine the seasonal changes of the young elite soccer players in the U14, U15, U16, U17, and U18 categories, Yo-YoIRT 1 values in all categories increased significantly at the end of the season when compared to the pre-season and the mid-season. U14 and U16 age groups gained increasing acceleration starting from the pre-season. However, in the U15, U17, U18 age groups, the case is that acceleration decreases in the middle of the season and increases at the end of the season. It is thought that differences can be observed in the responses to the training loads during maturation. It can be suggested that the increase at the end of the season PE N SA R E N M O VI M IE N TO . D ow nl oa de d fro m w w w .re vi st as .u cr .a c. cr /in de x. ph p/ pe m / o nl y fo r p er so na l u se . T hi s Ju st B ak ed m an us cr ip t i s th e ac ce pt ed m an us cr ip t p rio r c op y ed iti ng a nd p ag e co m po si tio n. It w ill lik el y di ffe re nt fr om th e fin al v er si on . Pl ea se c ite a s: D ik er , G ., Zi le li, R ., Ö zk am ci ., & Ö n, S . S ea so na l c ha ng e of a er ob ic p er fo rm an ce o f y ou ng s oc ce r p la ye rs . P en sa rM ov (2 02 1) . d oi : h ttp s: //d oi .o rg /1 0. 15 51 7/ pe ns ar m ov .v 19 i1 .4 45 17","PeriodicalId":40746,"journal":{"name":"Pensar en Movimiento-Revista de Ciencias del Ejercicio y la Salud","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81849194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Preparación deportiva en el Goalball: una revisión sistemática","authors":"Mónica Lucía Fernández Muñoz, Kevin Campos Campos, C. Rocha, L. Castelli","doi":"10.15517/PENSARMOV.V19I1.45702","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/PENSARMOV.V19I1.45702","url":null,"abstract":"El objetivo del estudio fue describir el conocimiento científico producido en los últimos 10 años, respecto a la preparación deportiva (PD) con énfasis en el sistema de entrenamiento en atletas de Goalball de diferentes niveles competitivos. Para eso, fue realizada una revisión sistemática en las principales bases de datos: Web Of Science, Scopus, PubMed, SciELO y LILACS entre enero de 2010 hasta enero de 2021. Se identificó un total de 136 estudios donde posterior a la eliminación de duplicados, aplicación de los criterios de exclusión e inclusión, conforme procedimientos presentados en el flujograma PRISMA, se seleccionaron 15 artículos originales para su análisis cualitativo. Los principales resultados evidenciaron que el metabolismo anaeróbico aláctico es determinante en la modalidad, existiendo una fuerte relación entre la fuerza/potencia de extremidades superiores e inferiores con el lanzamiento del balón. Por otro lado, existen patrones repetitivos en la técnica de lanzamiento según género, así como también efectividad según tipo de lanzamiento, recalcando que la velocidad del lanzamiento es necesaria para la consecución de un gol. De igual forma, existen funciones predominantes según las posiciones dentro del campo de juego que son necesarias considerar. Finalmente, el entrenamiento mental favorece la adquisición de técnicas que ayudan a superar obstáculos imprevistos durante una competición. Se observa la necesidad de mayores evidencias y conocimientos acerca de la PD en dicha modalidad ya que constituyen factores imprescindibles que deben ser contemplados por los entrenadores, en función de optimizar el rendimiento competitivo de sus atletas.","PeriodicalId":40746,"journal":{"name":"Pensar en Movimiento-Revista de Ciencias del Ejercicio y la Salud","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87666180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Efecto de diferentes tipos de entrenamiento físico en la altura de salto de gimnastas: meta-análisis","authors":"Paul Ulloa-Sánchez, Jessenia Hernández Elizondo","doi":"10.15517/PENSARMOV.V19I1.43155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/PENSARMOV.V19I1.43155","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective of the present study was to determine the effect of different types of physical training on the jumping height of gymnasts, under the meta-analysis methodology. The PRISMA guidelines were followed, the electronic databases consulted in the search were EBSCOhost (SPORTDiscus, MEDLINE, Academic Search Complete, E-Journals, OmniFile Full Text Select (HW Wilson), Web of Science, Scopus, SciencDirect, Research Gate and Pubmed to identify relevant articles that investigated the application of physical training and evaluated jump height in gymnasts before and after the intervention. After the study selection process and based on the inclusion criteria, 29 individual studies were coded and coded 157 individual effect sizes (TE). The total sample of subjects was 688 gymnasts. The experimental group showed a global TE of low to moderate and significant (TE = 0.33, p <0.001 *). A significant difference was evidenced (p = p <0.001 *) between the types of training; Post Hoc analysis showed that the global TE of plyometrics training (TE = 0.85, p <0.001 *) was higher than that of stretching. or (TE = -0.07, p = 0.56) and “others” (TE = 0.48, p <0.001 *), but not to vibration (TE = 0.54, p <0.001 *); furthermore, the overall stretch type TE was significantly lower than all types of training. It was concluded that the type of training that showed the highest overall TE was plyometrics, followed by vibrational platform training. Stretching does not appear to be significantly related to gymnasts' jumping height.","PeriodicalId":40746,"journal":{"name":"Pensar en Movimiento-Revista de Ciencias del Ejercicio y la Salud","volume":"308 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87563837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Actividad electromiográfica de los músculos del cuádriceps asociado a las diferentes posiciones del pie: un estudio piloto","authors":"Poliana Lima Costa Loures, Francielle Pereira Santos, Luiz Gustavo Monteiro, Cintia Campolina Duarte Rocha da Silva, Sandro Fernandes da Silva","doi":"10.15517/PENSARMOV.V19I1.46169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/PENSARMOV.V19I1.46169","url":null,"abstract":"Costa Loures, P L., Pereira Santos, F., Monteiro, L G., Duarte Rocha da Silva, C C & Fernandes da Silva, S. (2020). Electromyographic activity of the quadriceps musculature associated with the different functions of the foot: a pilot study. PENSAR EN MOVIMIENTO: Revista de Ciencias del Ejercicio y la Salud, 18(2), 1-15. Strengthening the femoral quadriceps (FQ) muscular group is very important due to its function in moving. The joint position may generate modifications in muscle recruitment. Consequently, the objective of this study was to verify if foot position variations during knee extension are efficient in the specific selection of the rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, and vastus medialis muscles comprising the FQ. Eleven female college students (ages 22.36 ± 3.56 years old) participated in the study. Muscle activation was evaluated through surface electromyography, with bipolar configuration, in 3 series of 10 maximum repetition (MR) of bilateral knee extension, in three foot positions: neutral position, internal rotation, and external rotation. Results do not indicate significant differences among the superficial FQ muscles in all foot positions. In conclusion, results suggest that variations in foot rotation degrees during knee extension are not efficient for the specific selection of the muscles comprising FQ.","PeriodicalId":40746,"journal":{"name":"Pensar en Movimiento-Revista de Ciencias del Ejercicio y la Salud","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86235255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Esports en tiempos de una pandemia global: oportunidades y futuros desafíos al transformar el juego en un deporte en Costa Rica","authors":"Daniel Rojas-Valverde, Andrea Fallas-Campos, Mildred Alpizar-Alpizar","doi":"10.15517/PENSARMOV.V19I1.46168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/PENSARMOV.V19I1.46168","url":null,"abstract":"Rojas-Valverde, D., Fallas-Campos, A., & Alpízar-Alpízar, M. (2020). Esports in times of a global pandemic: opportunities and future challenges when transforming gaming into a sport in Costa Rica. PENSAR EN MOVIMIENTO: Revista de Ciencias del Ejercicio y la Salud, 18(2), 1-11. In response to the COVID-19 global pandemic, the world has undergone a series of drastic changes. Due to this, postponement and cancellation of multiple annual big sports events have been announced, giving way to new digital alternatives that follow government isolation provisions. eSports has shown to be a rapidly evolving alternative to maintain the sportsmanship and passion that sports bring to the general population. In Costa Rica, like everywhere else, this sport has seen accelerated growth with a high rate of evolution. In this regard, the country faces significant challenges to promote future eSports events, professional development, and the creation of an organizational structure for its optimal practice. This paper aims to analyze how the global pandemic exposes the need to direct the attention to digital sports alternatives such as eSport and the future challenges that Costa Rica will face to develop it in an effective and efficient way.","PeriodicalId":40746,"journal":{"name":"Pensar en Movimiento-Revista de Ciencias del Ejercicio y la Salud","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86711046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Características metodológicas en el estudio del compromiso hacia la práctica de actividad física y ejercicio en población general: una revisión sistemática","authors":"Rafael Zapata Lamana, Victor Fuentes Figueroa, Daniel Reyes Molina, Alex Emmanuelle Geisse Zárate, Igor Cigarroa","doi":"10.15517/PENSARMOV.V19I1.43121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/PENSARMOV.V19I1.43121","url":null,"abstract":"Zapata Lamana, R., Fuentes Figueroa, V., Reyes Molina, D., Geisse Zárate, A. E. & Cigarroa, I. (2021). Methodological characteristics of studying commitment to the practice of physical activity and exercise in the general population: a systematic review. PENSAR EN MOVIMIENTO: Revista de Ciencias del Ejercicio y la Salud, 19(1), 1-23. Although the literature on sports commitment within the sports population is extensive, in-depth studies of the commitment to the practice of physical activity and exercise in the general population are needed. The aim of this paper was to synthesize the methodological characteristics of articles that have studied the commitment to the practice of physical activity and exercise in the general population. A systematic review was developed following the PRISMA statement. Furthermore, electronic searches were conducted in the PsycINFO and Medline databases from 2009 to 2019. A total of 14 articles was selected, mainly with cross-sectional designs. The most studied population included female university students with no clinical condition. All instruments used to assess commitment to physical activity Vol.19 N° 1(1-24), ISSN 1659-4436, abre 1° de enero, cierra 30 de junio, 2021 Zapata Lamana, Fuentes Figueroa, Reyes Molina, Geisse Zárate y Cigarroa Compromiso hacia la práctica de actividad física y ejercicio","PeriodicalId":40746,"journal":{"name":"Pensar en Movimiento-Revista de Ciencias del Ejercicio y la Salud","volume":"106 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73700572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Perspectiva de ensino-aprendizagem dos princípios de ação e das regras de ação nos esportes coletivos de invasão","authors":"Rafael Pombo Menezes","doi":"10.15517/PENSARMOV.V19I1.44215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/PENSARMOV.V19I1.44215","url":null,"abstract":"Este estudo teve como objetivo apresentar as principais características do Teaching Games for Understanding (TGfU), contextualizar os princípios e as regras de ação inerentes às fases do jogo e apresentar um cenário hipotético de aplicação desses conceitos. Os esportes coletivos de invasão são constituídos por princípios e regras de ação que balizam os comportamentos tático-técnicos dos jogadores e a organização da aula ou sessão de treinamento pelo professor/treinador. A mudança de paradigma no ensino dos esportes coletivos (do tecnicismo ao ensino por meio de jogos) proposta por modelos que se apoiam no jogo, como o TGfU, foi importante por considerar o aluno no centro do processo de ensino-aprendizagem e promover a construção do conhecimento em contextos complexos. O TGfU, em específico, pauta-se nos princípios e regras de ação para a organização da aula, assim como propõe perguntas norteadoras para desenvolver a capacidade de tomada de decisão dos alunos. Assim sendo, o cenário hipotético proposto neste ensaio após as reflexões sobre os princípios e regras de ação permite que o professor/treinador vislumbre a aplicação desses de maneira congruente aos princípios do TGfU.","PeriodicalId":40746,"journal":{"name":"Pensar en Movimiento-Revista de Ciencias del Ejercicio y la Salud","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82075043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Adherencia a la dieta mediterránea en niños y adolescentes deportistas: revisión sistemática","authors":"E. M. Peláez Barrios, M. V. Santana","doi":"10.15517/PENSARMOV.V19I1.42850","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15517/PENSARMOV.V19I1.42850","url":null,"abstract":"El objetivo de esta revisión fue analizar los estudios realizados en niños y adolescentes deportistas que utilizaban el índice KIDMED para conocer la adherencia a la dieta mediterránea (ADM). Se realizó una búsqueda en diferentes bases de datos WOS, Scopus, Google Scholar, Pubmed y Sport Discuss, entre el 1 de Enero de 2010 y el 1 de Junio de 2020, siguiendo la guía PRISMA. De los 82 estudios identificados, 10 analizaron la ADM y cumplieron con todos los criterios de inclusión. Los resultados obtenidos indicaron que los mayores  porcentajes de óptima ADM se evidencian en piragüistas masculinos, seguidos de futbolistas masculino, gimnastas de rítmica  y kayakistas femeninas (66%, 54,8%, 52,2% y 51% respectivamente). En todos los deportistas analizados, los resultados son mejorables, siendo más pronunciada en las jugadoras de futbol sala. En la mayoría de los estudios no existe una relación entre ADM y las medidas antropométricas. Como conclusión se destaca que la mayoría de los deportistas se encuentran entre una mejorable y óptima adherencia a la dieta mediterránea, siendo pocos los que obtienen porcentajes bajos de adherencia a la dieta mediterránea, destacando un patrón de adherencia a la dieta mediterránea aceptable casi en su totalidad pero no óptimo. Además, la mayoría de los estudios incluidos en la revisión sistemática obtienen una alta calidad según las directrices STROBE.","PeriodicalId":40746,"journal":{"name":"Pensar en Movimiento-Revista de Ciencias del Ejercicio y la Salud","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77364290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}