发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Philosophia最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Happiness and Meaning in Imprisonment: the Importance of Suffering in the Experiences of Nicolae Steinhardt and Viktor Frankl 监禁中的幸福与意义:斯坦哈特和弗兰克尔经历中痛苦的重要性
IF 0.1
Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Philosophia Pub Date : 2022-10-30 DOI: 10.24193/subbphil.2022.sp.iss.01
C. Stadoleanu
{"title":"Happiness and Meaning in Imprisonment: the Importance of Suffering in the Experiences of Nicolae Steinhardt and Viktor Frankl","authors":"C. Stadoleanu","doi":"10.24193/subbphil.2022.sp.iss.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24193/subbphil.2022.sp.iss.01","url":null,"abstract":"\"The paper describes the experiences of Nicolae Steinhardt and Viktor Frankl, both imprisoned despite their innocence, and their discovery of happiness and meaning through suffering and pain. Nicolae Steinhardt was a Romanian political prisoner of the communist regime and Viktor Frankl was a Jew imprisoned in the Auschwitz concentration camp. While in prison, Nicolae Steinhardt is secretly baptized and his life takes a very interesting turn. The discovery of God gives him access to the phenomenon of happiness and as he confesses, in prison he will live the happiest days of his life. Despite the miserable conditions, the pain, and the physical and mental torment, Steinhardt characterizes his happiness as ecstatic, passionate and life-changing. Under similar conditions, Viktor Frankl discovers the importance of suffering in determining the meaning of life. For Frankl, life always holds a potential meaning and “if there is a meaning in life at all, then there must be a meaning in suffering”. Therefore, through suffering and sorrow, and not in spite of them, Steinhardt and Frankl gain access to happiness and meaning. Keywords: happiness; meaning of life; suffering; prison; imprisonment; purpose; pain; Nicolae Steinhardt; Viktor Frankl. \"","PeriodicalId":40516,"journal":{"name":"Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Philosophia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69213176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Some Remarks Concerning the “Use of An Object” 关于“物用”的几点注意
IF 0.1
Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Philosophia Pub Date : 2022-10-30 DOI: 10.24193/subbphil.2022.sp.iss.03
David-Augustin Mândruț
{"title":"Some Remarks Concerning the “Use of An Object”","authors":"David-Augustin Mândruț","doi":"10.24193/subbphil.2022.sp.iss.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24193/subbphil.2022.sp.iss.03","url":null,"abstract":"\"The aim of this paper is to propose some philosophical interpretations of Winnicott’s concept of “the use of an object”. These interpretations will be coming from Heidegger’s fundamental ontology and from Buber’s late philosophical anthropology. We also noticed that Winnicott’s theory of “the use of an object” was already in some way or another present in the Phenomenology of Spirit, in the fourth chapter, where consciousness is treated in terms of desire. Our main thesis is that after the subject encounters the resistance of the external world, its adversity and contrasting feature, the subject recognizes it as something independent and autonomous from the self, so the subject is able therefore to set that being at a distance, enter into relation with it, and finally establish the world qua world. We are going also to draw lines between Winnicott’s perspective and the views of some phenomenological authors such as Eugen Fink, Merleau-Ponty or Marc Richir. Keywords: Hegel, Buber, Winnicott, Heidegger, resistance, distance, relation, object, destructiveness, aggressivity. \"","PeriodicalId":40516,"journal":{"name":"Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Philosophia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69212767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Between Pathology and Well-Behaviour – A Possible Foundation for Tame Mathematics 在病理学和良好行为之间——驯服数学的可能基础
IF 0.1
Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Philosophia Pub Date : 2022-10-30 DOI: 10.24193/subbphil.2022.sp.iss.04
Angelo-Vlad Moldovan
{"title":"Between Pathology and Well-Behaviour – A Possible Foundation for Tame Mathematics","authors":"Angelo-Vlad Moldovan","doi":"10.24193/subbphil.2022.sp.iss.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24193/subbphil.2022.sp.iss.04","url":null,"abstract":"\"An in-depth examination of the foundations of mathematics reveals how its treatment is centered around the topic of “unique foundation vs. no need for a foundation” in a traditional setting. In this paper, I show that by applying Shelah’s stability procedures to mathematics, we confine ourselves to a certain section that manages to escape the Gödel phenomenon and can be classified. We concentrate our attention on this mainly because of its tame nature. This result makes way for a new approach in foundations through model-theoretic methods. We then cover Penelope Maddy’s “foundational virtues” and what it means for a theory to be foundational. Having explored what a tame foundation can amount to, we argue that it can fulfil some of Maddy’s foundational qualities. In the last part, we will examine the consequences of this new paradigm – some philosophical in nature – on topics like philosophy of mathematical practice, the incompleteness theorems and others. Keywords: foundations of mathematics, tame mathematics, clarity-based knowledge, philosophy of mathematical practice, incompleteness theorems \"","PeriodicalId":40516,"journal":{"name":"Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Philosophia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48621673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interaction and Its Failures: An Approach Through Embarrassment and Shame 互动及其失败:通过尴尬和羞耻的方法
IF 0.1
Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Philosophia Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.24193/subbphil.2022.2.04
Hélène Maire, Rawan Charafeddine, J. Van der Henst
{"title":"Interaction and Its Failures: An Approach Through Embarrassment and Shame","authors":"Hélène Maire, Rawan Charafeddine, J. Van der Henst","doi":"10.24193/subbphil.2022.2.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24193/subbphil.2022.2.04","url":null,"abstract":"\"The present study is a theoretical and methodological proposal rooted in the field of social developmental psychology and describes three objectives. First, it aims to show how transgressive situations are conducive to study of social norms governing interactions. Second, the similarities and differences between two emotions, namely shame and embarrassment, are outlined in order to better understand how their respective measures can highlight social norms in interactions. Third, we illustrate our proposal to study social norms through emotional reactions by presenting an ongoing experiment, that examines how children may react to a power situation. Key words: social norm; transgression; embarrassment; shame; power situations; mixed-gender interactions; children\"","PeriodicalId":40516,"journal":{"name":"Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Philosophia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69212591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Meaningful Human-Machine Interaction: Some Suggestions from the Perspective of Augmented Intelligence 有意义的人机交互:增强智能视角下的几点建议
IF 0.1
Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Philosophia Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.24193/subbphil.2022.2.06
Martina Properzi
{"title":"Meaningful Human-Machine Interaction: Some Suggestions from the Perspective of Augmented Intelligence","authors":"Martina Properzi","doi":"10.24193/subbphil.2022.2.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24193/subbphil.2022.2.06","url":null,"abstract":"\"In this article I will address the issue of the meaning of human-machine interaction as it is configured today in the light of substantial results achieved in the design and the manufacture of Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems. My starting point is a refined solution for meaningful AI recently suggested by Froese and Taguchi from the perspective of so-called augmented intelligence. Interpreted as a kind of human-machine interaction, augmented intelligence distinguishes itself by the fact that it merges the interacting poles into a new hybrid entity. After having clarified the technical and the methodological background of my proposal, I will discuss a case of study of so-called bio-synthetic augmentation, where hybridisation overlaps with the cyborgisation of the human body. Keywords: Human-Machine Interaction; Augmented Intelligence; Meaning; Cyborg Body; Bio-integrated Interfaces.\"","PeriodicalId":40516,"journal":{"name":"Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Philosophia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69212658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
« Petit ou grand café ? » : Quelques questionnements liés à l’analyse d’un acte langagier saisi dans une temporalité large en contexte de formation professionnelle exolingue 小咖啡还是大咖啡?:在外语职业培训的背景下，在广泛的时间范围内分析语言行为的一些问题
IF 0.1
Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Philosophia Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.24193/subbphil.2022.2.02
Clotilde George
{"title":"« Petit ou grand café ? » : Quelques questionnements liés à l’analyse d’un acte langagier saisi dans une temporalité large en contexte de formation professionnelle exolingue","authors":"Clotilde George","doi":"10.24193/subbphil.2022.2.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24193/subbphil.2022.2.02","url":null,"abstract":"\"‟Small or Large Coffee?”: A Few Aspects Related to the Analysis of a Language Act Captured in a Broader Temporality in the Context of an Exolingual Professional Training. We are interested in the form of the interaction that takes place between a chef and an allophone apprentice in a French restaurant, through the comparative analysis of one language act, a coffee proposal, captured by a camera on four occasions, from the first day of training to the fourth month of the apprentice's employment. This data set allows us to observe the evolving character of the “interactional bricolage” and its inscription in two temporalities which are combined, that of production-reception and that of language acquisition, at the same time as it underlines the implications of the exolinguistic character of the situation for the role of the apprentice master. Keywords : multimodal interactional analysis, exolingual interaction, workplace tutoring, professional situation, language acquisition \"","PeriodicalId":40516,"journal":{"name":"Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Philosophia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69212533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
L’interaction en didactique du FLE : du concept reliant aux défis méthodologiques 外语教学中的互动:与方法论挑战相关的概念
IF 0.1
Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Philosophia Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.24193/subbphil.2022.2.01
Manon Boucharechas
{"title":"L’interaction en didactique du FLE : du concept reliant aux défis méthodologiques","authors":"Manon Boucharechas","doi":"10.24193/subbphil.2022.2.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24193/subbphil.2022.2.01","url":null,"abstract":"\"Interaction in French as a Foreign Language: From the Concept Itself to Methodological Challenges. This paper proposes a theorisation of interaction anchored in the framework of sociodidactics, as a ‘linking concept’, and the different issues that arise from this position. This epistemological reflection focuses on interaction as a concept that allows to bring together several aspects of research. Thus, interaction as a concept allows us to weave links between different disciplinary traditions, between different theories and ways of analysing human interactions. As an object and a tool, it makes it possible to link and considers the different participants in the research, their points of view, their imaginaries. This brings many challenges (relational, interpretive among others) to be met. Keywords: interaction, epistemological reflection, imaginary, ethos, proximity. \"","PeriodicalId":40516,"journal":{"name":"Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Philosophia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69212526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Why Was St Gregory of Nyssa Never Condemned for His Doctrine of Apokatastasis? 为什么尼萨的圣格列高利从未因他的天启论而受到谴责?
IF 0.1
Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Philosophia Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.24193/subbphil.2022.2.08
Ilaria L. E. Ramelli
{"title":"Why Was St Gregory of Nyssa Never Condemned for His Doctrine of Apokatastasis?","authors":"Ilaria L. E. Ramelli","doi":"10.24193/subbphil.2022.2.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24193/subbphil.2022.2.08","url":null,"abstract":"\"This article will first point out that St Gregory of Nyssa supported the doctrine of apokatastasis or universal restoration as grounded in Christ and in defence of Christian “orthodoxy” against Arian tendencies—as Origen, his great inspirer, had done against “Gnosticism”. In light of this, the reason why Gregory’s doctrine of apokatastasis was never condemned by the Church (differently from the case of Origen) will be asked, and several potential answers, which reinforce one another, will be offered. Finally, the essay will highlight the role of Gregory as a touchstone of orthodoxy. Keywords: St Gregory of Nyssa, Origen, St Maximus the Confessor, Patriarch Germanus I of Constantinople, Apokatastasis, Christocentrism, Orthodoxy, Purgatory, St Basil, St Naucratius, St Theosebia\"","PeriodicalId":40516,"journal":{"name":"Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Philosophia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69212565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is Interaction Just a Dynamical Process? 互动只是一个动态过程吗?
IF 0.1
Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Philosophia Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.24193/subbphil.2022.2.05
Mihai-Alexandru Petrișor
{"title":"Is Interaction Just a Dynamical Process?","authors":"Mihai-Alexandru Petrișor","doi":"10.24193/subbphil.2022.2.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24193/subbphil.2022.2.05","url":null,"abstract":"\"In this article I argue for a pluralistic vision of interaction and social cognition in general: we should imagine the landscape of types of interactions as a line segment whose ends represent radical positions (purely inferentialist or purely simulationist theories on one end and radical embodied cognition on the other) on which different types of interactions fall. The closer to any extreme a particular type is, then the more likely it is to be better explained by the theory the extreme point represents. In order to delineate the controversy that stems from different conceptualizations of the same phenomenon and to articulate my position, I criticize Gallagher’s radical claims of embodied cognition as constituting social interaction. The main point that I make regarding his theory is that, even though it provides a satisfactory explanation for types that correspond to motor-perceptual processes, it only manages to metaphorically describe cases of interaction that involve articulated language use and, generally, semantically charged actions. Given that a serious researcher should be interested in accurate predictions or descriptions, it follows that Gallagher’s account is not all-encompassing, and, given the many virtues of other theories, we should adopt a pluralistic point-of-view. Keywords: social interaction, social cognition, interaction, enactivism, embodied cognition, dynamical systems, theory of mind, simulation theory\"","PeriodicalId":40516,"journal":{"name":"Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Philosophia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69212607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Should We Suspend the Truth to Prevent Harm? 我们应该暂停真相以防止伤害吗?
IF 0.1
Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Philosophia Pub Date : 2022-08-12 DOI: 10.24193/subbphil.2022.2.10
Olusola Victor Olanipekun
{"title":"Should We Suspend the Truth to Prevent Harm?","authors":"Olusola Victor Olanipekun","doi":"10.24193/subbphil.2022.2.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24193/subbphil.2022.2.10","url":null,"abstract":"\"The paper examines the ethics of truth telling and free speech in Jonathan Rauch’s The Humanitarian Threat. The central question is this: “Should we suspend the truth to prevent harm?”. Both humanitarians and the anti-humanitarians supply different responses to this question. While the humanitarians supplied a positive answer, Rauch argues that the anti-humanitarian posture of the exponents of liberalism supplied a negative answer. The paper considers the humanitarian argument that puts the welfare of the people above the truth or anything else. Meanwhile, for the anti-humanitarians, the right to speak the truth must be guaranteed at all time. This paper argues that, in practice, the morality of truth telling is not only context bound, it also depends on what the truth is meant to achieve. Thus, the suspension of the truth may be consistent with morality in some medical and sensitive security situations due to the tendency to cause harm. The paper does not argue that the truth be suspended arbitrarily or for mischievous reasons. It only concludes by identifying some practical situations under which suspension of the truth may not be inconsistent with morality. Keywords: Truth-telling, Harm, Liberal Science, Humanitarianism, Situational Moral Relativism\"","PeriodicalId":40516,"journal":{"name":"Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai Philosophia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69212689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
首页 上一页 下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：481959085
Book学术官方微信