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{"title":"Real-Time Posture Estimation-Based Human Fall Detection System","authors":"Bharti Sahu, Shreya Pawar, Mansi Chaudhari, Vaishnavi Kalal","doi":"10.52783/tjjpt.v44.i3.2649","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/tjjpt.v44.i3.2649","url":null,"abstract":"Special attention should be given to those in vulnerable age groups, such as children and the elderly, who live in solitary living arrangements and have an increased likelihood of experiencing falls. The primary objective of a fall detector is to minimize the duration of time an elderly person remains on the ground subsequent to experiencing a fall event. The length of time that an individual remains on the floor subsequent to a fall is a determining factor in assessing the severity of the incident. The act of engaging in prolonged deceit has been shown to elevate the likelihood of experiencing adverse health outcomes such as hypothermia, dehydration, and pressure ulcers. The ultimate objective of the detector system is to identify the occurrence of a fall and expeditiously notify a carer. The potential for individuals to inadvertently trigger a fall detector by engaging in rapid movements such as standing up and sitting down underscores the need for a dependable detector that can effectively differentiate between instances of falling and other related occurrences. The primary aim of this research is to enhance the understanding of fall-related mechanisms among medical technologists in the field of public health. The assessment of an individual's physique alteration potential relies on the calculation of the ratio between their height and width. To validate a human fall, it is necessary to measure the height and centre of the rectangle that encloses the individual, and thereafter compare these measurements to a specified threshold. An alert system has been developed to notify persons who are connected to the network in the event of a catastrophe, provided that a state of inactivity is maintained for 100 consecutive frames.","PeriodicalId":39883,"journal":{"name":"Tuijin Jishu/Journal of Propulsion Technology","volume":" 44","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138616065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Polymer-Based Strategies for Enzyme Immobilization: A Comprehensive Review","authors":"Gupta D, Modi G","doi":"10.52783/tjjpt.v44.i5.2675","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/tjjpt.v44.i5.2675","url":null,"abstract":"Enzyme immobilization refers to the process of attaching or confining enzymes onto a solid support or within a matrix, often made of polymers or other materials. This immobilization creates a stable and controlled environment for the enzyme to interact with substrates and perform catalysis. The primary goal of enzyme immobilization is to enhance enzyme stability, reusability, and activity under specific conditions, making them more practical and efficient for various biotechnological, industrial, and medical applications. \u0000Immobilization methods can vary widely, including physical adsorption, covalent bonding, entrapment within matrices, encapsulation, crosslinking, and more. These methods provide a means to control the interactions between the enzyme and the surrounding environment, affecting factors such as substrate accessibility, enzyme orientation, and stability. \u0000Due to their ease of fabrication and superior structural adaptability, polymer compounds in a variety of physical forms, including beads, films, fibers,and coatings,have become popular as supportive materials for enzyme immobilization. For enzyme immobilization, a number of natural polymers, including agar, agarose, alginate, dextran, chitosan,and carrageenan, as well as synthetic polymers, such as polyamides, polystyrene, and polyacrylamide, are often employed as a carrier system. The immobilization offers a cost-effective system for various applications in biotechnology, industry, and research.","PeriodicalId":39883,"journal":{"name":"Tuijin Jishu/Journal of Propulsion Technology","volume":" July","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138611410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Indian Reality in the Fictional Works of Ruskin Bond","authors":"Priyanka Bhardwaj","doi":"10.52783/tjjpt.v44.i4.2674","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/tjjpt.v44.i4.2674","url":null,"abstract":"Ruskin Bond, a renowned and multifaceted literary figure, is primarily recognised for his fictional prowess, although he has also authored a handful of poems and non-fictional works.   He resides permanently in Mussoorie with his adopted family. Despite his British lineage, he has wholeheartedly embraced Indian culture, beliefs, and traditions.  Being born in India, he has been exposed to all aspects of Indian culture since his early years.He has developed a strong sense of connection and belonging to the land of India.Consequently, he is highly esteemed among authors who write in the Indo-Anglian literary tradition.  The author's literary works are deeply immersed in the intricacies of Indian culture and its authentic representation.","PeriodicalId":39883,"journal":{"name":"Tuijin Jishu/Journal of Propulsion Technology","volume":" 59","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138620565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Examining the Performance Management System as a Predictor of Organizational Effectiveness: Perspectives from the Indian Manufacturing Sector","authors":"Mr. K. K. Bajaj","doi":"10.52783/tjjpt.v44.i5.2669","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/tjjpt.v44.i5.2669","url":null,"abstract":"Regular and systematic assessment of performance is a crucial responsibility for management. It not only evaluates and monitors organizational growth but also provides career direction for individual employees. Establishing clear performance expectations, encompassing results, actions, and behaviors, helps employees understand their job requirements. Well-defined goals, coupled with regular performance assessments, are vital for defining corporate competencies and identifying skill gaps. This information serves as a valuable input for designing Human Resource Development (HRD) plans. \u0000Despite the importance of performance appraisal systems, there is often a gap between intention and actual practice in many organizations. Previous research in Indian organizations revealed that existing performance management systems (PMSs) may allow for the use of appraisal data for administrative purposes, but there is a missing link between appraisal outcomes and the subsequent design and execution of developmental programs. \u0000In light of this, researchers aimed to assess employees' perceptions of PMS and its role in achieving organizational effectiveness. A survey, including a questionnaire and focused group discussions, was conducted with a purposive sample of 200 professionals in Indian manufacturing industries. The analysis confirmed the association between PMS and organizational effectiveness. However, there were differing perceptions among line managers about PMS, and even when there was agreement, it did not lead to superior outcomes due to a lack of clarity in the existing system. \u0000The discussions highlighted a distinct differentiation in the involvement of different levels of management in the performance appraisal mechanism. Additionally, the reciprocal trigonometric relationship between PMS, competency management systems, and training and development was emphasized.","PeriodicalId":39883,"journal":{"name":"Tuijin Jishu/Journal of Propulsion Technology","volume":"109 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138622982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Use of Social Media and Its Effects on Students' Academic Performance","authors":"Ru Yuan, Hu Yong, Zhaolu Ma, Wang Tong, Syed, Ahmed Salman","doi":"10.52783/tjjpt.v44.i3.2630","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/tjjpt.v44.i3.2630","url":null,"abstract":"The rapid development of technology, especially social media, has enabled people to live increasingly comfortable, convenient, and uncomplicated lives in the modern era. Numerous individuals now consider social media an indispensable component of their daily lives as its use becomes increasingly widespread. The primary objective of this study is to determine whether or not the use of social media influences students' academic performance. In this study, descriptive analysis was used as the methodology. This study's necessary data was collected using a technique known as \"simple random sampling.\" After collecting the data, they were analyzed with the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS), and the resulting frequencies and percentages were displayed in tables. According to the study's findings, students' use of social media has no adverse effect on their overall academic performance. Social media platforms are potent tools that can significantly enhance academic performance. However, students should rely on something other than it as their sole source of information.","PeriodicalId":39883,"journal":{"name":"Tuijin Jishu/Journal of Propulsion Technology","volume":"28 27","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138624694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Corporate Social Responsibility and Intellectual Property Rights : A Literature Review in the Indian Context","authors":"M. Chandnani","doi":"10.52783/tjjpt.v44.i5.2668","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/tjjpt.v44.i5.2668","url":null,"abstract":"Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) are two critical dimensions influencing business practices globally. In the Indian context, the interplay between CSR initiatives and IPR strategies has garnered substantial attention due to its implications for sustainable development, ethical business conduct, and innovation. This literature review aims to synthesize existing research, highlight key trends, challenges, and opportunities surrounding CSR and IPR in India, and offer insights for future directions.","PeriodicalId":39883,"journal":{"name":"Tuijin Jishu/Journal of Propulsion Technology","volume":"82 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138622588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Food systems that prioritize nutrition and crops enhanced with bio fortification","authors":"Dr. Ram Bajaj","doi":"10.52783/tjjpt.v44.i5.2671","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/tjjpt.v44.i5.2671","url":null,"abstract":"Recognizing that economic growth alone isn't sufficient to improve nutritional well-being, there's been a shift in addressing malnutrition through a nutrition-sensitive approach in development. Biofortification, as a part of this paradigm, intervenes in food systems to deliver essential micronutrients through staple diets, especially to populations facing challenges in consuming diverse foods. Biofortified crops have the potential to meet 35–50% of the daily estimated average requirement of micronutrients. Despite being in the early stages, the state can play a role in establishing a robust value chain for biofortified products. The paper explores practical policy interventions in that direction.","PeriodicalId":39883,"journal":{"name":"Tuijin Jishu/Journal of Propulsion Technology","volume":" 19","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138612144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Impact of Virtual Reality (Vr) and Augmented Reality (Ar) in Education","authors":"A. Udaya Shankar, Veena Tewari, Mujibur Rahman, Amitabh Mishra, K. K. Bajaj","doi":"10.52783/tjjpt.v44.i4.1014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/tjjpt.v44.i4.1014","url":null,"abstract":"Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) technologies have emerged as powerful tools with the potential to revolutionize the field of education. This study provides an overview of the impact of VR and AR in education, drawing from existing research and analytical applications. The impact of VR in education is evident in its ability to create immersive and engaging learning experiences. Students can be transported to virtual environments that facilitate experiential learning, from exploring historical landmarks to simulating complex scientific experiments. The result is enhanced student engagement, improved retention of knowledge, and the development of practical skills. AR, on the other hand, overlays digital information onto the real world, enriching traditional educational materials. Interactive textbooks and guided field trips using AR provide students with dynamic and context-rich learning experiences. Language learners benefit from instant translations and pronunciation guides, while complex data becomes tangible through AR visualizations. Both VR and AR contribute to the promotion of collaborative learning, enabling students and educators to interact in virtual environments. These technologies offer new opportunities for special needs education, as they can be customized to cater to the unique requirements of individual learners. The adoption of VR and AR in education comes with challenges, including cost considerations, the need for suitable technical infrastructure, content development complexities, and the necessity to address safety concerns. Integrating VR and AR into the existing curriculum and ensuring alignment with educational objectives are also ongoing challenges. The study aim is to analyse the impact of VR and AR in education.","PeriodicalId":39883,"journal":{"name":"Tuijin Jishu/Journal of Propulsion Technology","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136077690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Phytochemical Screening, Characterization of Bioactive Component from Plant Phragmites Karka (Retz.)Trin Ex Steud.and its Biological Evaluation with Reference to Wound Healing Activity","authors":"None Shagufta khan, Harsha Parihar, Anjali Peter, Nuzhat Qureshi","doi":"10.52783/tjjpt.v44.i4.933","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/tjjpt.v44.i4.933","url":null,"abstract":"Skin repair is a complex, multi-step biological process that requires close contact among several cell types in a well-synchronized system. Recent research has improved our understanding of the particular intervention of distant stem cells originating from distant tissues like bone marrow to enable cutaneous repair. This information's conclusion will focus briefly on three issues of great concern: scarring, tissue engineering for skin wound healing, and plasma application.","PeriodicalId":39883,"journal":{"name":"Tuijin Jishu/Journal of Propulsion Technology","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136183591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Artificial Intelligence's Effects on Mental Health, Human Behaviour and Well-Being – An Empirical Study","authors":"A. Udaya Shankar, Sunil Mishra, Raihana Malik, N. Subashini, Meenakshi Sharma","doi":"10.52783/tjjpt.v44.i4.1013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/tjjpt.v44.i4.1013","url":null,"abstract":"The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into contemporary civilization has become a fundamental component, exerting influence over multiple facets of our daily existence. This study examines the diverse effects of artificial intelligence (AI) on mental health, human behavior, and general welfare. The emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) has presented a range of potential benefits and obstacles, prompting significant inquiries on its influence on our psychological and social environment. This study examines the positive impacts of artificial intelligence (AI) on mental health, specifically emphasizing the potential of AI-driven tools and apps to improve overall mental well-being. The advent of chatbots, therapy applications, and individualized mental health solutions has facilitated the empowerment of individuals by providing them with more convenient and cost-effective means to access assistance and resources. Furthermore, the utilization of artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of mental health research holds the potential to enhance diagnostic accuracy and treatment efficacy by leveraging data-driven insights and predictive analytics. The impact of artificial intelligence on human behavior is a multifaceted and dynamic phenomenon. The widespread integration of artificial intelligence (AI) within social media algorithms, recommendation systems, and content creation tools has sparked apprehension regarding issues such as addiction, divisiveness, and the erosion of privacy. The influence of artificial intelligence (AI) on the displacement of jobs and the patterns of employment also has a significant role in molding human behavior and well-being, as individuals adjust to a labor market that is always evolving. This paper additionally examines the ethical and sociological ramifications of artificial intelligence (AI) in the context of mental health and behavior. The main aim of this research is to explore the multifaceted impacts of AI on mental health, human behavior, and overall well-being & to study the benefits and problems of Artificial Intelligence","PeriodicalId":39883,"journal":{"name":"Tuijin Jishu/Journal of Propulsion Technology","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136182404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}