Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior最新文献_第4页

Sexual and Gender Minority Stress in Nonsuicidal Self-Injury Engagement: A Meta-Analytic Review.

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13161

Michaela S Ahrenholtz, Julia Nicholas, Abbi Sacco, Konrad Bresin

{"title":"Sexual and Gender Minority Stress in Nonsuicidal Self-Injury Engagement: A Meta-Analytic Review.","authors":"Michaela S Ahrenholtz, Julia Nicholas, Abbi Sacco, Konrad Bresin","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/sltb.13161","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Sexual and gender minority (SGM) individuals report a higher prevalence rate of nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) compared to their cisgender heterosexual peers. Minority stress theory posits that the unique stressors experienced by those with a minoritized sexual orientation and/or gender identity increase the risk of negative health outcomes. As such, SGM stress may be a significant risk factor for NSSI and may help explain the disparate prevalence rates in the community.Method: Thus, a meta-analysis was conducted to assess the relationship between SGM stress and NSSI (k = 42; N = 253,686).Results: Broadly, SGM stress was significantly positively related to NSSI engagement (r = 0.15). While this effect size is small in absolute size, it is comparable to other evidence-based risk factors for NSSI, such as impulsivity. Contrary to our hypothesis, the number of items used to assess NSSI engagement did not significantly moderate the relationship (b = -0.001). Exploratory analyses found no significant difference between proximal and distal SGM stressors (b = 0.07), sexual minority stress and gender minority stress (b = 0.03), nor assessment of lifetime compared to past year NSSI engagement (b = 0.08).Conclusion: Overall, the results of this meta-analysis support that SGM stress is a significant risk factor for NSSI and should be integrated into interventions for NSSI.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":"55 1","pages":"e13161"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143392153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cultural Consensus Modeling to identify culturally relevant reasons for and against suicide among Black adolescents. 文化共识建模，以确定黑人青少年自杀和反对自杀的文化相关原因。

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-08 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13000

Ryan M Hill, Danielle Busby, Jennifer L Brown, Eric Sumlin, Estefania Fernandez, Carla Sharp

{"title":"Cultural Consensus Modeling to identify culturally relevant reasons for and against suicide among Black adolescents.","authors":"Ryan M Hill, Danielle Busby, Jennifer L Brown, Eric Sumlin, Estefania Fernandez, Carla Sharp","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13000","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13000","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The development of evidence-based treatments relies on accurate theoretical frameworks sensitive to the lived realities of the populations from which they are derived. Yet, the perspectives of Black youth are vastly underrepresented in extant theories of suicidal behavior. Cultural Consensus Modeling provides an evidence-based approach for developing a culturally informed understanding of suicide risk among Black youth.Method: Participants were 50 Black adolescents (Mage = 16.20 years; 76.0% male) who completed Phase 1 of a Cultural Consensus Modeling study. Participants freely listed reasons for suicide and reasons for living among similar peer Black youth. Responses were synthesized and coded for major themes.Results: The most common reasons for suicide were racism (40%), depression (32%), poverty (26%), and bullying (22%). The most common reasons for living were family (58%), having a purpose or goals (36%), friends (30%), and hope for a better future (26%).Conclusion: Responses highlighted issues of racism and social justice, depression, and poverty, as well as the protective role of relationships, living for the future, and contributing to Black empowerment. Future research should utilize Cultural Consensus Modeling to elevate the voices of Black youth, improving extant theories of suicide, and identifying unique mechanisms or opportunities for prevention.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"e13000"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10920392/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10173392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Temporal trends in suicide ideation and attempt among youth in juvenile detention, 2016-2021. 2016-2021 年青少年拘留所青少年自杀意念和自杀未遂的时间趋势。

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-18 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13133

Lin Liu, Melissa Padron, Dayu Sun, Jeremy W Pettit

{"title":"Temporal trends in suicide ideation and attempt among youth in juvenile detention, 2016-2021.","authors":"Lin Liu, Melissa Padron, Dayu Sun, Jeremy W Pettit","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13133","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13133","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Data from the general population of youth show increases in suicide ideation and attempt in recent years, with rates of increase differing across sex and racial/ethnic groups. This study assessed trends in suicide ideation and attempt from 2016 to 2021 in youth in juvenile detention, across sex, age, and racial/ethnic groups.Methods: We leveraged state-wide suicide screening data of all detained youth (n = 53,769) from 2016 to 2021. We analyzed data for periods defined by statistically significant changes in trends of lifetime suicide attempt, past 6-month suicide attempt, and current suicide ideation.Results: The prevalence of lifetime, but not past six-month, attempts increased, whereas the prevalence of current suicide ideation decreased annually from 2016 to 2021. Overall trends were qualified by distinct patterns among subgroups: rates of lifetime attempt increased among male, adolescent, and Black youth, while rates of current ideation decreased among male, adolescent, and White and Hispanic youth.Conclusion: These data document increasing rates of lifetime suicide attempts in detained youth from 2016 to 2021, especially among male and Black adolescents, concomitant with decreasing rates of current suicide ideation. Suicide prevention approaches for detained youth may need to prioritize variables besides or in addition to suicide ideation.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"e13133"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11717593/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142477023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Predictors and patterns of suicidal ideation disclosures among American adults. 美国成年人披露自杀意念的预测因素和模式。

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-02 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13126

Taylor R Rodriguez, Shelby L Bandel, Samantha E Daruwala, Michael D Anestis, Joye C Anestis

{"title":"Predictors and patterns of suicidal ideation disclosures among American adults.","authors":"Taylor R Rodriguez, Shelby L Bandel, Samantha E Daruwala, Michael D Anestis, Joye C Anestis","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13126","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13126","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: When experiencing suicidal thoughts, many individuals do not tell others, making it difficult to ensure suicide prevention resources reach those who need it.Methods: The current study utilizes a large sample of US adults who have experienced suicidal ideation in their lifetime (n = 1074) to examine predictors of disclosures. We also explore who participants disclose to and how helpful these disclosures are rated.Results: A majority (n = 812, 75.6%) reported disclosing. Black and Hispanic participants were less likely to disclose than White participants. Those who were never married were more likely to disclose, as were those who have attempted suicide. Mental healthcare utilization and favorable attitudes toward mental healthcare were also positive predictors of disclosure. More participants reported disclosing to a personal connection (n = 532, 65.5%) than a mental health professional (n = 282, 34.8%). On average, most sources were rated as neither helpful nor harmful.Conclusion: The study highlights those who may be at a higher risk of experiencing suicidal thoughts but going unidentified. To increase helpfulness of disclosures, suicide prevention programming should emphasize training for laypersons and professionals on how to effectively respond when someone reveals that they are thinking of suicide.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"e13126"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142113117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Contact resolution among Veterans Crisis Line phone and text contacts regarding Veterans Health Administration enrollees. 解决退伍军人危机热线中有关退伍军人健康管理局注册人员的电话和短信联系问题。

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-30 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13129

Yufei Li, Aaron Legler, Jolie Bourgeois, Matthew Podlogar, MaryGrace Lauver, Rachel Sayko Adams, Kiersten Strombotne, Melissa M Garrido

{"title":"Contact resolution among Veterans Crisis Line phone and text contacts regarding Veterans Health Administration enrollees.","authors":"Yufei Li, Aaron Legler, Jolie Bourgeois, Matthew Podlogar, MaryGrace Lauver, Rachel Sayko Adams, Kiersten Strombotne, Melissa M Garrido","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13129","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13129","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: To expand access to suicide prevention and support services, the Veteran Crisis Line (VCL) added text capabilities in 2011. It is unknown whether the likelihood of a contact being terminated by the user varies by contact type. We aimed to assess whether contact resolution varies by contact type after accounting for Veterans' sociodemographic and clinical characteristics, contact risk, and reasons for contact.Method: A retrospective cohort study of VCL phone and text contacts regarding identified VHA enrollees between 2016 and 2021 was performed. To examine differences in contact resolution between contact types, inverse probability of treatment weights were used to balance characteristics of text and phone contacts.Results: Relative to phone contacts, text contacts were associated with 3.39 percentage point (PP) (95% CI, 3.27-3.50; p < 0.001) lower likelihood of receiving an emergency dispatch/welfare check, 2.65 PP (95% CI, 2.55-2.76; p < 0.001) lower likelihood of requiring arrangement for same-day care, and 9.47 (95% CI, 9.34-9.59; p < 0.001) PP higher likelihood of being terminated by the user.Conclusions: VCL text contact was associated with an increased likelihood of being terminated by the user. Further investigation is needed to understand the reasons for terminating contact for those who texted VCL.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"e13129"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142356017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Body Regard as a Volitional Factor for Suicide Attempts: Implications for Ideation to Action Frameworks.

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.70000

Kameron M Mendes, Jennifer J Muehlenkamp

{"title":"Body Regard as a Volitional Factor for Suicide Attempts: Implications for Ideation to Action Frameworks.","authors":"Kameron M Mendes, Jennifer J Muehlenkamp","doi":"10.1111/sltb.70000","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.70000","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: One's relationship with, attitudes toward, and subjective experiences of the body have been theorized to contribute to self-preservation and self-destruction. These components of body regard have demonstrated associations with suicidal thoughts and behaviors but remain understudied. This study examined whether body regard acts as a moderator of the relationship between suicide ideation and attempts as well as its effect on the relationships of other established suicide risk factors.Methods: A random sample survey of 2021 young adults was conducted assessing body regard, fearlessness about death, depression, anxiety, stress, lifetime NSSI, and past year suicide ideation and attempts.Results: A logistic regression analyses revealed that body regard was a significant predictor of past year suicide attempt, alongside NSSI, and suicide ideation. Follow-up moderation analyses found that body regard significantly moderated the effect of suicide ideation such that ideation was only significantly associated with suicide attempts when body regard was low. High body regard also weakened the effect of ideation on attempts across levels of NSSI.Conclusions: Body regard may operate as a volitional factor for suicide attempts while also buffering the moderating relationships of other risk factors. Etiological models, assessment, and treatments aimed at addressing suicide risk should include attention to one's body regard.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":"55 1","pages":"e70000"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11795711/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143190760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Suicide Ideation Severity and Oculomotor Avoidance of Suicide-Related Stimuli.

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13166

Emilia Sherifi, Megan Rowe, Thomas R Armstrong, Jeremy G Stewart

{"title":"Suicide Ideation Severity and Oculomotor Avoidance of Suicide-Related Stimuli.","authors":"Emilia Sherifi, Megan Rowe, Thomas R Armstrong, Jeremy G Stewart","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/sltb.13166","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Identifying variables linked to distinct suicide outcomes has long been among suicidology's research priorities. Cognitive theories of suicide identify attentional processes that may vary for individuals at a greater suicide risk. However, an overreliance on self-report and objective measures that are poor estimates of attention has led to mixed findings.Method: The current study utilizes eye tracking with a novel passive viewing task to explore differences in viewing patterns for suicide- and neutral-image pairings, as a function of suicide outcomes. Young adults (N = 124, 83.9% women) were oversampled for recent suicidal thoughts and behaviors, and completed a series of self-report questionnaires specific to suicide history, as well as relevant covariates prior to completing the eye-tracking task.Results: Multilevel modeling revealed that individuals with low-to-moderate ratings of past-year ideation displayed a significant decline in the amount of time spent viewing suicide images as compared to neutral images over the course of the task (oculomotor avoidance). However, the same pattern was not seen among individuals with high suicide ideation, specifically those with resolved plans and preparation. Furthermore, no differences were found between people with and without a suicide attempt history.Conclusion: These results suggest a suicide-specific disengagement bias among individuals high in suicide ideation and more specifically, resolved plans and preparation.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":"55 1","pages":"e13166"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143256164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Risk of self-harm and suicide on reaching the age at which a parent died by suicide or other causes: A Danish, population-based self-controlled case series study. 父母死于自杀或其他原因的年龄段的自残和自杀风险：一项基于丹麦人口的自我对照病例系列研究。

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-19 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13135

Yanakan Logeswaran, Keltie McDonald, Julie Cerel, Gemma Lewis, Annette Erlangsen, Alexandra Pitman

{"title":"Risk of self-harm and suicide on reaching the age at which a parent died by suicide or other causes: A Danish, population-based self-controlled case series study.","authors":"Yanakan Logeswaran, Keltie McDonald, Julie Cerel, Gemma Lewis, Annette Erlangsen, Alexandra Pitman","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13135","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13135","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Risk factors for suicide after parental suicide may include points in the lifecourse when reminders of the deceased trigger grief resurgence. We hypothesized that risk of suicide attempt and suicide is elevated among suicide-bereaved offspring on reaching the age at which a parent died by suicide.Methods: We conducted a self-controlled case series (SCCS) study using national register data on all individuals bereaved by parental suicide living in Denmark from 1980 to 2016. We compared relative incidence of our combined outcome (any secondary-care episode of self-harm or suicide) during the exposure period (2 years centred on the birthday representing age correspondence) and the 15-year unexposed periods either side. We repeated these models for offspring bereaved by parental non-suicide death as an indirect comparison.Results: Risk of self-harm or suicide was elevated on reaching the age at parental suicide (n = 188; IRRadj: 2.02, 95% CI: 1.21-3.38) relative to flanking periods, but not at parental non-suicide death (n = 734; IRRadj: 0.76; 95% CI: 0.39-1.50).Conclusions: Reaching the age at which a parent died by suicide appears to represent a vulnerable period for suicidality, countering public perceptions that time heals linearly. This indicates a need for support in the lead up to age correspondence.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"e13135"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11716354/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142669565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Suicidal thinking and behavior in young people at Clinical High Risk for Psychosis: Psychopathological considerations and treatment response across a 2-year follow-up study. 临床高危精神病青少年的自杀想法和行为：为期两年的随访研究中的精神病理学因素和治疗反应。

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-19 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13136

Lorenzo Pelizza, Alessandro Di Lisi, Emanuela Leuci, Emanuela Quattrone, Derna Palmisano, Clara Pellegrini, Pietro Pellegrini, Giuseppina Paulillo, Simona Pupo, Marco Menchetti

{"title":"Suicidal thinking and behavior in young people at Clinical High Risk for Psychosis: Psychopathological considerations and treatment response across a 2-year follow-up study.","authors":"Lorenzo Pelizza, Alessandro Di Lisi, Emanuela Leuci, Emanuela Quattrone, Derna Palmisano, Clara Pellegrini, Pietro Pellegrini, Giuseppina Paulillo, Simona Pupo, Marco Menchetti","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13136","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13136","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Suicidal ideation has high rates among individuals at Clinical High Risk for Psychosis (CHR-P). CHR-P mental states are currently defined as attenuated psychotic symptoms, brief intermittent psychotic symptoms, or genetic risk and functioning deterioration syndrome. However, the relationship between psychotic experiences and suicidality in CHR-P subjects is still not fully understood. Research emphasizes the need to address suicidality in CHR-P individuals due to its incidence and severe socio-economic impact. This study aimed to assess the baseline prevalence and 2-year incidence rates of suicidal thinking and behaviors in an Italian CHR-P sample, investigate the stability of suicidal ideation over 2 years, and examine its associations with treatment outcomes, sociodemographic characteristics, and clinical factors.Methods: CHR-P participants were treated in an \"Early Intervention in Psychosis\" program and completed the PANSS and the GAF scale at baseline and every 12 months.Results: 180 CHR-P individuals were enrolled (92 with suicidal ideation [SI+]). SI+ subjects had a higher baseline prevalence of past suicide attempts. Over 2 years, a decrease in suicidal ideation severity was observed in the total group. Longitudinal improvement in disorganized symptoms was a key predictor of the decrease in suicidal ideation. Participants with a history of suicide attempts were more likely to attempt again.Conclusion: Addressing disorganization is crucial for suicide prevention in the CHR-P population. Continuous risk monitoring and preventive actions are needed for those with past suicide attempts.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"e13136"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11716345/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142477021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Testing rurality as a moderator of associations between masculinity constructs, help-seeking, and firearm storage practices. 测试乡土性对男性气质、寻求帮助和枪支储存行为之间关联的调节作用。

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-19 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13124

William Grunewald, Sydney N Waitz-Kudla, Samantha E Daruwala, April R Smith, Michael D Anestis

{"title":"Testing rurality as a moderator of associations between masculinity constructs, help-seeking, and firearm storage practices.","authors":"William Grunewald, Sydney N Waitz-Kudla, Samantha E Daruwala, April R Smith, Michael D Anestis","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13124","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13124","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Self-reliance, emotional control, and honor ideology may prevent help-seeking when suicidal ideation emerges. Furthermore, these factors are associated with an increased likelihood of firearm ownership and unsecure storage, which could facilitate suicide attempts. The rurality of residence may impact these associations, as rural regions report increased independence, honor culture, and firearm prevalence. Therefore, this study examined how emotional control, self-reliance, and honor ideology relate to firearm storage and help-seeking for suicidal ideation, with rurality moderating these associations.Methods: Participants were 733 adults (63.6% female, 33.5% male, and 2.9% transgender/other) who reported past-month suicidal ideation. Analyses tested associations between emotional control, self-reliance, and honor ideology with help-seeking for suicidal ideation and firearm storage, with rurality moderating these associations.Results: The association of self-reliance and decreased help-seeking willingness for suicidal ideation was significant for those in non-urban areas. The association of emotional control and decreased help-seeking willingness for suicidal ideation was significant for those in urban areas. No variables predicted firearm storage.Conclusions: Self-reliance and emotional control could be barriers for help-seeking regardless of gender identity that depend on rurality. Clinicians may target emotional control/self-reliance via strengths-based approaches with an emphasis on when these constructs could be maladaptive, as this could promote help-seeking.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"e13124"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142000985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0