Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior最新文献

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Are Suicide Prevention Interventions Effective for Current and Ex-Serving Military Personnel? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Based on the Suicide Prevention Trials Database. 自杀预防干预对现役和退役军人有效吗?基于自杀预防试验数据库的系统评价与元分析。
IF 2.5 3区 医学
Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2026-06-01 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.70115
Luke T Bayliss, Michael Lam, Nikki Jamieson, Katelyn Kerr, Jacinta Hawgood, Kairi Kõlves
{"title":"Are Suicide Prevention Interventions Effective for Current and Ex-Serving Military Personnel? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Based on the Suicide Prevention Trials Database.","authors":"Luke T Bayliss, Michael Lam, Nikki Jamieson, Katelyn Kerr, Jacinta Hawgood, Kairi Kõlves","doi":"10.1111/sltb.70115","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.70115","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Suicide rates remain elevated for current and ex-serving military populations, yet the effectiveness of suicide interventions for these populations is unclear. Therefore, a synthesis and analysis of interventions is needed. This systematic review and meta-analysis aims to identify which interventions may be effective for suicidal ideation and behaviors among current and ex-serving military personnel.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This review adhered to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guideline. Datasets were drawn from the Suicide Prevention Trials Database. Meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials were conducted using standardized mean change for suicidal ideation and pooled log odds ratio for suicidal behaviors.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In total, 24 studies were eligible. Most studies were randomized controlled trials (n = 17) from the United States (n = 21) and comprised indicated interventions (n = 17). Meta-analyses found no significant pooled effects for suicidal ideation and behaviors. Moderation analyses found that care management, follow-up, or monitoring; and nonpharmacological biological interventions were more effective than behavioral interventions for suicide attempts. Selective, multicomponent interventions demonstrated encouraging outcomes.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The review found no evidence of overall effects for the current interventions on suicidal ideation and behaviors. Future interventions should be based on suicide theories and co-developed with individuals with military and suicidality lived experience.</p>","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":"56 3","pages":"e70115"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148017984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Basic Psychological Needs and Subsequent Suicidal Thoughts in Real Time. 实时的基本心理需求和随后的自杀想法。
IF 2.5 3区 医学
Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2026-06-01 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.70106
Lauren E Harnedy, John K Kellerman, Edward A Selby, Evan M Kleiman
{"title":"Basic Psychological Needs and Subsequent Suicidal Thoughts in Real Time.","authors":"Lauren E Harnedy, John K Kellerman, Edward A Selby, Evan M Kleiman","doi":"10.1111/sltb.70106","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.70106","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Basic psychological needs (BPN) include feelings of autonomy, competence, and relatedness. Both unsatisfied BPN and frustrated BPN have been linked to suicidal thoughts. However, the relationship between real-time BPN and suicidal thoughts remains unknown. This study utilized ecological momentary assessment (EMA) to explore how BPN relates to subsequent suicidal thoughts.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Undergraduate students (n = 460) completed baseline self-report measures of BPN frustration and satisfaction, then 6 daily EMA surveys with items assessing suicidal thoughts, frustrated BPN, and satisfied BPN.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Four hundred and sixty students completed a total of 57,972 assessments during the study period. Multi-level regression models indicated that within-person frustrated competence (b = 0.02, 95% CI = 0.01-0.02, p < 0.001), frustrated relatedness (b = 0.02, 95% CI = 0.01-0.03, p < 0.001), satisfied autonomy (b = -0.01, 95% CI = -0.02 to -0.01, p < 0.001), BPN satisfied competence (b = -0.01, 95% CI = -0.01 to -0.00, p < 0.001), and BPN satisfied relatedness (b = -0.01, 95% CI = -0.01 to -0.00, p < 0.001) were significantly related to suicidal thoughts at the following timepoint.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Real-time BPN (2/3 frustration subscales, all satisfaction subscales) are significantly associated with subsequent suicidal thoughts over short time periods. Further research is warranted to determine if these findings hold true among clinical populations and whether BPN are relevant treatment targets for individuals with suicidal thoughts.</p>","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":"56 3","pages":"e70106"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147933727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Factors Associated With Suicide History and Parameters of Suicidal Ideation: A Preliminary Investigation of Cognitive Reactivity and Ego Depletion. 自杀史相关因素及自杀意念参数:认知反应性与自我耗竭的初步调查。
IF 2.5 3区 医学
Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2026-06-01 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.70109
Yawen Zheng, Jonathan J Evans, Heather McClelland, Rory C O'Connor
{"title":"Factors Associated With Suicide History and Parameters of Suicidal Ideation: A Preliminary Investigation of Cognitive Reactivity and Ego Depletion.","authors":"Yawen Zheng, Jonathan J Evans, Heather McClelland, Rory C O'Connor","doi":"10.1111/sltb.70109","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.70109","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Understanding suicide risk remains a global health challenge, yet one under-researched avenue involves examining internalized cognitions related to suicide. This study examined cognitive reactivity and ego depletion in relation to participants' suicide history and the frequency, duration, and intensity of suicidal ideation.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional online survey of UK adults was conducted between October and December 2021 using opportunity sampling. Measures included self-reported cognitive reactivity, ego depletion, impulsivity, entrapment, stress, depression, and resilience.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among 312 participants (M<sub>age</sub> = 28.44, SD = 10.0; 80.4% White; 64.7% female), univariate logistic regression analyses indicated that cognitive reactivity and ego depletion significantly differentiated between individuals with no suicide history, suicidal ideation only, and prior suicide attempts. After controlling for other risk factors, only impulsivity and depression independently distinguished those with ideation history from those with attempts. Beyond depression, negative urgency and entrapment predicted ideation frequency; cognitive reactivity and stress predicted duration; ego depletion, entrapment, and stress predicted intensity. The hopelessness/suicidality component of cognitive reactivity predicted all three ideation parameters.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Cognitive reactivity and ego depletion may represent risk factors for suicidality. Findings support a multidimensional framework for conceptualizing suicidal ideation to improve risk assessment and prediction.</p>","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":"56 3","pages":"e70109"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148139279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of Family Factors on Adolescent Intensive Outpatient Psychotherapy Outcomes for Suicidal Thoughts, Behaviors, and Depression. 家庭因素对青少年自杀念头、行为和抑郁的强化门诊心理治疗结果的影响。
IF 2.5 3区 医学
Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2026-06-01 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.70104
Björn Schlier, Aidan G C Wright, Giovanna Porta, Edward Hamilton, Kimberly Poling, Kelsey Bero, David Brent, Giana Teresi, Tina R Goldstein, Aleksandra Kaurin
{"title":"The Impact of Family Factors on Adolescent Intensive Outpatient Psychotherapy Outcomes for Suicidal Thoughts, Behaviors, and Depression.","authors":"Björn Schlier, Aidan G C Wright, Giovanna Porta, Edward Hamilton, Kimberly Poling, Kelsey Bero, David Brent, Giana Teresi, Tina R Goldstein, Aleksandra Kaurin","doi":"10.1111/sltb.70104","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.70104","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Although they constitute well-established risk factors for suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STBs), few studies have investigated how family factors such as family cohesion and family conflict influence the trajectory of treatment response among depressed and suicidal adolescents. In this study, we examined the association between baseline family factors and response to an intensive outpatient program (IOP) for STBs in adolescents.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Participants (n = 637) either reported their satisfaction with family cohesion or family conflict levels at baseline and provided weekly self-reports of depression and STBs throughout IOP treatment. We calculated multi-level regression models to test for the interaction effects of treatment-day × family-factor-levels and explored further demographic and clinical moderators.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Higher levels of family cohesion correlated with more reduction of STBs over time (β = -0.11). Moreover, the effects of family cohesion and family conflict on treatment were moderated by patient age, ethnic minority status, and symptom severity.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>STBs and depression improved with IOP, with family cohesion partially moderating treatment response. Differences due to family factors were more prominent in older and ethnically minoritized adolescents, and those with more severe symptoms. Future studies should elucidate how family factors co-vary with changes in STBs during treatment to better understand these effects.</p>","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":"56 3","pages":"e70104"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13141666/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147844077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Emotion Differentiation and Dynamics Predicting Suicide Outcomes in High-Risk Adults. 情绪分化和动态预测高危成人自杀结果。
IF 2.5 3区 医学
Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2026-04-01 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.70085
Elizabeth C Hoelscher, Sarah E Victor, Sheri L Johnson, Jason Van Allen, Leslie Brick
{"title":"Emotion Differentiation and Dynamics Predicting Suicide Outcomes in High-Risk Adults.","authors":"Elizabeth C Hoelscher, Sarah E Victor, Sheri L Johnson, Jason Van Allen, Leslie Brick","doi":"10.1111/sltb.70085","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.70085","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Negative emotions have been well studied in relation to suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STBs); however, little research in these areas have been informed by affective science frameworks that consider the complex and time varying nature of STBs. Emotion differentiation is well-validated as one such core construct in affective science. The present study is the first to examine negative emotion differentiation in relation to STBs and in a sample at heightened risk for suicide. In addition, to investigate how emotion differentiation relates to real time measures of emotion regulation, we examined the relationship between negative emotion differentiation and facets of affective dynamics (i.e., affective inertia, intensity, and variability).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Adults leaving psychiatric inpatient care (n = 68) with recent STBs completed semi-structured interviews, self-report measures, and a 4-week ecological momentary assessment (EMA) protocol in the period from 2021 to 2023.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Results indicated no significant relationship between negative emotion differentiation and STBs (suicidal ideation duration, frequency, controllability, severity, nor suicide attempt history) when measured retrospectively or concurrently. However, negative emotion differentiation was significantly related to only some negative affective dynamics (i.e., inertia and variability).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>These findings have important clinical implications regarding type and timing of treatment for STBs.</p>","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":"56 2","pages":"e70085"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12968366/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147378924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Internalized Racism Is Associated With Active Suicidal Desire Through Self-Dehumanization and Perceived Burdensomeness. 内化种族主义通过自我非人化和感知负担与主动自杀欲望相关。
IF 2.5 3区 医学
Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2026-04-01 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.70098
Jaime R G Quiles, Morgan Robison, Andrew Kurtz, Bryce K Clausen, Norman B Schmidt
{"title":"Internalized Racism Is Associated With Active Suicidal Desire Through Self-Dehumanization and Perceived Burdensomeness.","authors":"Jaime R G Quiles, Morgan Robison, Andrew Kurtz, Bryce K Clausen, Norman B Schmidt","doi":"10.1111/sltb.70098","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.70098","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Internalized racism has previously been associated with suicidal risk, but existing work has yet to identify mechanisms underlying this relationship. Conceptual overlap between the group devaluation component of internalized racism and self-dehumanization, the belief that one is less than human, offers an explanation for how identity (e.g., of race/ethnicity and species) may increase risk for suicide. This study examined the associations between internalized racism, self-dehumanization, interpersonal needs, and suicidal desire in a sample of racial/ethnic minorities.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Analyses assessed whether internalized racism-based group devaluation significantly correlated with interpersonal needs beyond self-dehumanization. Suicide risk was then modeled as a latent variable (i.e., interpersonal needs and suicidal desire) observing the relationship of internalized racism on suicide risk through interpersonal needs and self-dehumanization.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Results demonstrated that internalized racism was associated with perceived burdensomeness, but not thwarted belongingness, through self-dehumanization. These findings extended to suicide risk, with internalized racism being associated with active suicidal desire through perceived burdensomeness and self-dehumanization.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Findings demonstrate how devaluing one's racial/ethnic group leads to further self-devaluations, elevating risk for suicidal desire. Future studies should seek to replicate these findings longitudinally and experimentally with broader populations to assess how other forms of self-hatred may increase suicide risk.</p>","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":"56 2","pages":"e70098"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13237859/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147692937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Expecting a Future Suicide Attempt Predicts Suicidal Behavior Among High-Risk Veterans. 预测未来的自杀企图可以预测高风险退伍军人的自杀行为。
IF 2.5 3区 医学
Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2026-04-01 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.70100
Sofie Glatt, Ashley L Greene, Marianne Goodman
{"title":"Expecting a Future Suicide Attempt Predicts Suicidal Behavior Among High-Risk Veterans.","authors":"Sofie Glatt, Ashley L Greene, Marianne Goodman","doi":"10.1111/sltb.70100","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.70100","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Expectations about the future are central to theories of suicide. However, the clinical relevance of an individual's direct expectation of a future suicide attempt is not well understood. This study examined the correlates and prospective significance of expecting a future suicide attempt in a high-risk cohort.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Veterans at high risk of suicide (N = 126) were tracked for 365 days during a randomized clinical trial. Chi-square tests and Wilcoxon rank-sum tests were used for cross-sectional comparisons and Cox proportional hazards regression was used for prospective prediction of suicidal behavior.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Veterans who expected a future suicide attempt had higher rates of preparation for suicide, recent suicidal behavior, and perceived access to a method and opportunity for suicide than those who did not expect one. Groups did not differ in hopelessness, positive and negative expectations toward the future, and perceived suicide-related coping. Veterans who expected a suicide attempt had elevated risk of suicidal behavior.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Risk factors differentiated Veterans who did and did not expect a future suicide attempt, yet this expectation predicted suicidal behavior independent of these factors. Research on how individuals anticipate their own suicidal behavior may clarify the transition from suicidal thoughts to behavior and facilitate suicide prevention.</p>","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":"56 2","pages":"e70100"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147784701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Beliefs About Suicidal Ideation and Behaviors Among Veterans Thinking About Suicide: A Qualitative Exploration Utilizing the Theory of Planned Behavior. 退伍军人自杀意念与行为信念:利用计划行为理论的定性探索
IF 2.5 3区 医学
Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2026-04-01 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.70094
Taylor R Rodriguez, Caitlin E Titus, Tracy Stecker
{"title":"Beliefs About Suicidal Ideation and Behaviors Among Veterans Thinking About Suicide: A Qualitative Exploration Utilizing the Theory of Planned Behavior.","authors":"Taylor R Rodriguez, Caitlin E Titus, Tracy Stecker","doi":"10.1111/sltb.70094","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.70094","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Despite advancements in treatment and research, suicide rates have remained persistently high for decades. Veterans are particularly vulnerable, with significantly higher suicide rates than non-Veterans. An important aspect to understanding drivers of this high suicide rate is examining the underlying beliefs that may contribute to or inhibit such behaviors.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Using the Theory of Planned Behavior, 10 elicitation interviews were completed with Veterans experiencing recent and lifetime suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STB). The transcripts were thematically analyzed using a priori concepts and coded after obtaining consensus among coders.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Veterans' most endorsed advantage to STB was stopping suffering and ending pain; the most endorsed disadvantage was hurting oneself. For normative beliefs, Veterans endorsed that no one would approve of STB and that society or everyone would disapprove of STB. Veterans endorsed that substances were the main facilitator of STB, and fear of hurting others and family was a primary barrier or inhibitor to STB.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These results highlight the complexity of STB as well as targeted interventions that aim to understand the function and meaning of STB from a Veteran's individual experience.</p>","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":"56 2","pages":"e70094"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147610183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Expressed Emotion in Adolescent Suicidal Ideation: The Mediating Role of Thwarted Belongingness and Perceived Burdensomeness. 情绪表达在青少年自杀意念中的中介作用:受挫归属感和感知负担。
IF 2.5 3区 医学
Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2026-04-01 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.70089
Martina Preisig, Lukasz Smigielski, Isabelle Häberling, Marianne Rizk-Hildbrand, Tara Semple, Michelle Roth, Lea Hess, Christian Hertel, Michael Kaess, Dagmar Pauli, Susanne Walitza, Gregor Berger
{"title":"Expressed Emotion in Adolescent Suicidal Ideation: The Mediating Role of Thwarted Belongingness and Perceived Burdensomeness.","authors":"Martina Preisig, Lukasz Smigielski, Isabelle Häberling, Marianne Rizk-Hildbrand, Tara Semple, Michelle Roth, Lea Hess, Christian Hertel, Michael Kaess, Dagmar Pauli, Susanne Walitza, Gregor Berger","doi":"10.1111/sltb.70089","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.70089","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Suicidal ideation (SI) is a major public health concern among adolescents. Although parental criticism within the Expressed Emotion (EE) framework has been linked to SI, the impact of a balance between positive and negative interaction remains understudied. This study introduces the Positivity-Negativity Difference of EE (PND-EE), investigates its relationship with SI, and examines whether dimensions of the Interpersonal Theory of Suicide (IPTS) mediate this relationship.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The study included a combined clinical and population-based sample of 46 adolescents (M<sub>age</sub> = 15.37, SD<sub>age</sub> = 1.37) and their mothers. Participants completed questionnaires assessing SI and the IPTS dimensions Thwarted Belongingness (TB) and Perceived Burdensomeness (PB). Mothers completed the Preschool Five Minute Speech Sample, which has proven suitable for assessing EE in adolescence. Simple and parallel mediation analyses were conducted using Hayes' PROCESS macro.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Higher PND-EE was directly associated with lower SI in all analyses. Both TB and PB significantly mediated the effect of PND-EE on SI in simple mediation analyses, but only PB remained statistically significant in the parallel mediation analysis.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Our findings highlight the potential of PND-EE as a promising measure of EE in adolescents. Enhancing positive parent-adolescent interactions and addressing TB and PB in clinical interventions may help reduce adolescent SI.</p>","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":"56 2","pages":"e70089"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13007485/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147500071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is Religious Coping a Protective Factor, and for Whom? A Moderation and Subgroup Analysis on Loneliness and Suicide Attempts Among LGBTQ+ Adults Raised as Latter-Day Saints. 宗教应对是一种保护因素吗?对谁有利?后期圣徒教育下LGBTQ+成人孤独感与自杀倾向的调节与亚组分析。
IF 2.5 3区 医学
Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2026-04-01 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.70088
Seungju Kim, G Tyler Lefevor, Carson K Miller, Peter J Jankowski
{"title":"Is Religious Coping a Protective Factor, and for Whom? A Moderation and Subgroup Analysis on Loneliness and Suicide Attempts Among LGBTQ+ Adults Raised as Latter-Day Saints.","authors":"Seungju Kim, G Tyler Lefevor, Carson K Miller, Peter J Jankowski","doi":"10.1111/sltb.70088","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.70088","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>LGBTQ+ adults face elevated rates of loneliness and suicide attempts, yet little research has examined whether religious coping-a protective factor for people generally-effectively mitigates these risks for LGBTQ+ adults raised in theologically conservative, cis/heteronormative religious traditions.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This longitudinal study examined whether religious coping moderates the relationship between loneliness and suicide attempts among 369 LGBTQ+ adults who at some point in their lives were part of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, a notably cis/heteronormative tradition, across levels of immoral views of same-sex sexuality and demographic subgroups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Contrary to expectations, religious coping generally exacerbated rather than buffered the loneliness-suicide relationship, with greater religious coping strengthening the loneliness-suicide relationship among White and transgender/gender-diverse adults. Religious coping buffered the impact of loneliness on suicide attempts only for adults of Color and non-religious adults.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These findings challenge assumptions about the universal benefits of religious coping for LGBTQ+ adults raised LDS, suggesting that suicide prevention research should assess individuals' views of the morality of same-sex sexuality rather than promoting religious coping universally, as this may inadvertently increase risk for certain LGBTQ+ adults in similarly theologically conservative religious contexts.</p>","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":"56 2","pages":"e70088"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13036475/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147582620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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