Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior最新文献

Threat perceptions, defensive behaviors, and the perceived suicide prevention value of specific firearm storage practices. 特定枪支存放方法的威胁感、防卫行为和预防自杀的认知价值。

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-26 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13123

Michael D Anestis, Craig J Bryan, AnnaBelle O Bryan, Daniel W Capron

{"title":"Threat perceptions, defensive behaviors, and the perceived suicide prevention value of specific firearm storage practices.","authors":"Michael D Anestis, Craig J Bryan, AnnaBelle O Bryan, Daniel W Capron","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13123","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13123","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Secure firearm storage has been proposed as a suicide prevention method within the military; however, secure storage practices are uncommon. Service members may perceive limited value in secure storage as a suicide prevention tool and threat-related factors may influence such perceptions.Method: A nationally representative sample of firearm-owning military service members (n = 719) was recruited between December 3, 2021 and January 4, 2022 to complete a self-report survey by Ipsos using their KnowledgePanel calibration approach to optimize representativeness.Results: Threat sensitivity was associated with less perceived suicide prevention value across all within-home storage practices as well as out-of-home storage. Defensive firearm ownership was associated with less perceived out-of-home storage value. Contrary to expectations, PTSD symptoms were associated with greater perceived suicide prevention value across all storage practices and intolerance of uncertainty was associated with greater perceived out-of-home storage value.Discussion: Perceptions of, sensitivity to, and reactions to threat represent a complicated confluence of factors that may influence firearm views and behaviors in disparate ways. Viewing the world as dangerous and other people as a threat may limit perceived suicide prevention value for secure storage and increase the drive for firearm access.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"e13123"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142074180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sertraline medications plus dialectical behavior therapy for depressed adolescents with nonsuicidal self-injury behaviors. 舍曲林药物加辩证行为疗法治疗有非自杀性自伤行为的抑郁青少年。

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-14 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13132

Chaoqun Liu, Xinwu Ye, Minshan Chen

{"title":"Sertraline medications plus dialectical behavior therapy for depressed adolescents with nonsuicidal self-injury behaviors.","authors":"Chaoqun Liu, Xinwu Ye, Minshan Chen","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13132","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13132","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The study aims to investigate the efficacy of sertraline medication plus dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) in reducing nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) behavior and depression among adolescents.Methods: Participants were 100 adolescents with depression and NSSI behaviors, 50 of whom received sertraline medication plus DBT and 50 of whom received sertraline medication plus cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for 12 weeks.Results: During 6 months post intervention, 26 (57.8%) participants did not report having engaged in any form of NSSI in the sertraline + DBT group and 15 (32.6%) in the sertraline + CBT group, showing significant difference. The sertraline + DBT group and the sertraline + CBT group exhibited significant difference regarding the proportions of cutting skin and biting self. The scores of anxiety, depression, aggression against self in four modified overt aggression scale categories, and Personal and Social Performance were notably lower in the sertraline + DBT group than those in the sertraline + CBT group at 6 months post intervention.Conclusion: Sertraline medication plus DBT could decrease NSSI episodes and improve symptoms of anxiety and depression for adolescents, and these changes were comparable to those of CBT. More importantly, DBT was demonstrated better clinical improvements at 6-month follow-up.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"e13132"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11716346/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142477020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Understanding the influence of suicide bereavement on the cognitive availability of suicide: Qualitative interview study of UK adults. 了解自杀丧亲对自杀认知可用性的影响：对英国成年人的定性访谈研究。

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-04 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13134

Poppy Jones, Katie E Quayle, Sunjeev K Kamboj, Martina Di Simplicio, Alexandra Pitman

{"title":"Understanding the influence of suicide bereavement on the cognitive availability of suicide: Qualitative interview study of UK adults.","authors":"Poppy Jones, Katie E Quayle, Sunjeev K Kamboj, Martina Di Simplicio, Alexandra Pitman","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13134","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13134","url":null,"abstract":"Background: People bereaved by suicide are at increased risk of suicide. Potential explanations include changes in the cognitive availability of suicide after suicide bereavement, but this has been under-investigated. This study aimed to investigate how suicide bereavement influences thoughts about suicide, including methods considered.Method: We interviewed 20 UK-based adultswho reported having been preoccupied by the suicide of a close contact, analyzing qualitative data using reflexive thematic analysis.Results: We identified four main themes: divergent changes in views about suicide as an option; impact of the method used on consideration of own potential method of suicide (including an aversion to the same method); experience of suicidal ideation as a means of understanding the deceased's state of mind; and thoughts related to reunion with the deceased.Conclusions: Our findings suggest that the trauma of exposure to a close contact's suicide can modify the cognitive availability of suicide in divergent ways, including suicide being perceived as a more or less acceptable option, and a tension between the two. These insights assist clinicians in sensitive exploration of suicide bereavement and in risk mitigation. They suggest revisions to existing models of cognitive availability and the potential for psychological interventions that modify the cognitive availability of suicide.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"e13134"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11716337/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142569921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Participation in a daily diary study about suicide ideation yields no iatrogenic effects: A mixed method analysis. 参与有关自杀意念的每日日记研究不会产生先天性影响：混合方法分析

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-22 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13125

H A Love, P Morgan, P N Smith

{"title":"Participation in a daily diary study about suicide ideation yields no iatrogenic effects: A mixed method analysis.","authors":"H A Love, P Morgan, P N Smith","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13125","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13125","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Despite evidence that participation in suicide research is not associated with worsening ideation, behaviors, or intent, the rise of intensive longitudinal methods to assess ideation and behaviors necessitates further investigation for potential iatrogenic effects. The present study assessed rates of change in suicide ideation (SI) in a 10-day daily diary study.Methods: Seventy-two adult participants with ongoing SI participated in 10 daily diary surveys and three follow-up assessments. One open-ended item was included to address participant experiences in the study.Results: A multilevel piecewise growth model revealed steady declines in SI for participants over the 10 days. However, rates of SI increased during the follow-up assessments, indicating that participation in the daily surveys was associated with general reductions in SI. Further, qualitative analyses of experiences in the study revealed the following themes: Useful (n = 34), Heightened Awareness (n = 21), Functional (n = 6), Not Useful (n = 6), and Beneficence (n = 4).Conclusion: This study demonstrated that participation in suicide research, including intensive longitudinal methods such as daily diary studies, did not have iatrogenic effects on participants with SI. Qualitative results demonstrated the numerous benefits participants derived while taking part in this study.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"e13125"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142019062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The role of thwarted belongingness and perceived burdensomeness in passive suicide ideation among Latinx and Black youth. 受挫的归属感和感知负担在拉丁裔和黑人青年被动自杀意念中的作用。

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13003

Carolina Vélez-Grau, Melissa McTernan, Laura Mufson, Michael A Lindsey

{"title":"The role of thwarted belongingness and perceived burdensomeness in passive suicide ideation among Latinx and Black youth.","authors":"Carolina Vélez-Grau, Melissa McTernan, Laura Mufson, Michael A Lindsey","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13003","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13003","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The interpersonal theory of suicide (IPTS) is used to evaluate suicide risk. Yet, it has not been sufficiently tested with ethnoracially minoritized youth. This study aimed to test whether thwarted belongingness (TB) and perceived burdensomeness (PB) were associated with passive suicide ideation (SI) among Latinx and Black youth.Methods: Data were obtained from a cross-sectional study. Some youth participants were recruited from an ongoing NIMH study of depressed Black youth in schools (N = 20). The rest were participants in a supplemental study of non-depressed Latinx and Black youth in community agencies (N = 61). Multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted to examine the relationships between passive SI and the IPTS constructs.Results: Most participants identified as male (63.5%) and Latinx (59.5%), mean age 15.23 (SD = 1.4). Only TB remained significant when adjusting for age and gender, even after adding a measure of depression symptoms as a covariate. Notably, the interaction term (TBXPB) was not significantly associated with increased odds of passive SI in this sample.Conclusion: These findings confirm the importance of examining the IPTS constructs and their relationship to passive SI in diverse populations. The relationship between TB and SI in Latinx and Black youth suggests it may be an important target for suicide prevention.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"e13003"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10635664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13026

Ki Eun Shin, Angela Page Spears, Renjie Zhang, Christine B Cha

{"title":"Suicide-related disclosure patterns among culturally minoritized youth: Examining differences across race, ethnicity, gender identity, and sexual orientation.","authors":"Ki Eun Shin, Angela Page Spears, Renjie Zhang, Christine B Cha","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13026","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13026","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Sharing one's suicidal thoughts and behaviors, or suicide-related disclosure, allows adolescents to recruit help from others. Despite elevated risk among culturally minoritized youth, their suicide-related disclosure remains understudied.Methods: 191 adolescents (M = 15.98, SD = 1.04, range = 13-17), including minoritized youth (38% racially, 19% ethnically, 40% gender, and 77% sexually), were recruited via social media ads and completed an anonymous online survey on suicide-related disclosure to informal support sources (e.g., family, friends). Disclosure rates, targets, and reasons for disclosure and nondisclosure were compared based on race, ethnicity, gender identity, and sexual orientation.Results: Racially minoritized adolescents less often disclosed suicidal ideation and more strongly endorsed fear of negative reactions and resistance to intervention as reasons for nondisclosure, and reciprocity as reasons for disclosure, than White adolescents. Cisgender adolescents less often disclosed suicidal ideation and more strongly endorsed dismissal of suicide risk as reasons for nondisclosure than gender minoritized adolescents. Non-Hispanic adolescents more strongly endorsed help-seeking as reasons for disclosure than Hispanic adolescents. While adolescents overall disclosed most often to friends, heterosexual adolescents disclosed more to family than sexually minoritized adolescents.Conclusion: Racial and gender disparities in suicide-related disclosure may occur for distinct reasons among adolescents. Uncovering patterns of disclosure may facilitate detection of suicide risk among minoritized youth.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"e13026"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138463279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Life is precious: A quasi-experimental study of a community-based program to prevent suicide among Latina adolescents in New York City. 生命诚可贵：对纽约市拉丁裔青少年自杀预防社区计划的准实验研究。

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-05 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13027

Daniela Tuda, Ana Stefancic, Peter Lam, Dolly John, Shima Sadaghiyani, Tse-Hwei Choo, Hanga Galfalvy, Beatriz Coronel, Rosa Gil, Roberto Lewis-Fernández

{"title":"Life is precious: A quasi-experimental study of a community-based program to prevent suicide among Latina adolescents in New York City.","authors":"Daniela Tuda, Ana Stefancic, Peter Lam, Dolly John, Shima Sadaghiyani, Tse-Hwei Choo, Hanga Galfalvy, Beatriz Coronel, Rosa Gil, Roberto Lewis-Fernández","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13027","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13027","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Rising rates of suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STBs) among U.S. Latina adolescents urgently need attention. Life is Precious (LIP) is a culturally responsive, community-based, afterschool-model program offering wellness-support services to supplement outpatient mental health treatment for Latina adolescents experiencing STB's. This 12-month quasi-experimental pilot study explored LIP's impact on clinical outcomes.Methods: Latina adolescents newly enrolled in LIP and receiving outpatient treatment (n = 31) and those newly starting outpatient treatment only (n = 12; Usual Care) were assessed for Suicidal Ideation (Suicidal Ideation Questionnaire; SIQ) and depressive symptoms (Patient Health Questionnaire-9). We estimated differences in mean scores using longitudinal linear mixed models and adjusted risk ratios (ARRs) of SIQ-25%, SIQ-50%, and PHQ-9-5-point improvements using exact logistic models.Results: The direction of the estimated impact of LIP was positive [differences (95% CIs): -15.5 (-34.16, 3.15) for SIQ; -1.16 (-4.39, 2.07) for PHQ-9], with small-to-moderate nonsignificant effect sizes (0.19-0.34). LIP participants saw two to three times higher prevalence than controls of SIQ-25%, SIQ-50%, and PHQ-9-5-point improvements; ARRs (95% CIs) were 1.91 (0.61, 3.45), 3.04 (0.43, 11.33), and 1.97 (0.44, 5.07), respectively. Suicidal behaviors also decreased in LIP.Conclusion: The effects of LIP were in positive directions across clinical outcomes, warranting further research on its effectiveness in decreasing STBs.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"e13027"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11150327/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138488655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cultural Consensus Modeling to identify culturally relevant reasons for and against suicide among Black adolescents. 文化共识建模，以确定黑人青少年自杀和反对自杀的文化相关原因。

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-08 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13000

Ryan M Hill, Danielle Busby, Jennifer L Brown, Eric Sumlin, Estefania Fernandez, Carla Sharp

{"title":"Cultural Consensus Modeling to identify culturally relevant reasons for and against suicide among Black adolescents.","authors":"Ryan M Hill, Danielle Busby, Jennifer L Brown, Eric Sumlin, Estefania Fernandez, Carla Sharp","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13000","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13000","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The development of evidence-based treatments relies on accurate theoretical frameworks sensitive to the lived realities of the populations from which they are derived. Yet, the perspectives of Black youth are vastly underrepresented in extant theories of suicidal behavior. Cultural Consensus Modeling provides an evidence-based approach for developing a culturally informed understanding of suicide risk among Black youth.Method: Participants were 50 Black adolescents (Mage = 16.20 years; 76.0% male) who completed Phase 1 of a Cultural Consensus Modeling study. Participants freely listed reasons for suicide and reasons for living among similar peer Black youth. Responses were synthesized and coded for major themes.Results: The most common reasons for suicide were racism (40%), depression (32%), poverty (26%), and bullying (22%). The most common reasons for living were family (58%), having a purpose or goals (36%), friends (30%), and hope for a better future (26%).Conclusion: Responses highlighted issues of racism and social justice, depression, and poverty, as well as the protective role of relationships, living for the future, and contributing to Black empowerment. Future research should utilize Cultural Consensus Modeling to elevate the voices of Black youth, improving extant theories of suicide, and identifying unique mechanisms or opportunities for prevention.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"e13000"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10920392/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10173392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Contact resolution among Veterans Crisis Line phone and text contacts regarding Veterans Health Administration enrollees. 解决退伍军人危机热线中有关退伍军人健康管理局注册人员的电话和短信联系问题。

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-30 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13129

Yufei Li, Aaron Legler, Jolie Bourgeois, Matthew Podlogar, MaryGrace Lauver, Rachel Sayko Adams, Kiersten Strombotne, Melissa M Garrido

{"title":"Contact resolution among Veterans Crisis Line phone and text contacts regarding Veterans Health Administration enrollees.","authors":"Yufei Li, Aaron Legler, Jolie Bourgeois, Matthew Podlogar, MaryGrace Lauver, Rachel Sayko Adams, Kiersten Strombotne, Melissa M Garrido","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13129","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13129","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: To expand access to suicide prevention and support services, the Veteran Crisis Line (VCL) added text capabilities in 2011. It is unknown whether the likelihood of a contact being terminated by the user varies by contact type. We aimed to assess whether contact resolution varies by contact type after accounting for Veterans' sociodemographic and clinical characteristics, contact risk, and reasons for contact.Method: A retrospective cohort study of VCL phone and text contacts regarding identified VHA enrollees between 2016 and 2021 was performed. To examine differences in contact resolution between contact types, inverse probability of treatment weights were used to balance characteristics of text and phone contacts.Results: Relative to phone contacts, text contacts were associated with 3.39 percentage point (PP) (95% CI, 3.27-3.50; p < 0.001) lower likelihood of receiving an emergency dispatch/welfare check, 2.65 PP (95% CI, 2.55-2.76; p < 0.001) lower likelihood of requiring arrangement for same-day care, and 9.47 (95% CI, 9.34-9.59; p < 0.001) PP higher likelihood of being terminated by the user.Conclusions: VCL text contact was associated with an increased likelihood of being terminated by the user. Further investigation is needed to understand the reasons for terminating contact for those who texted VCL.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"e13129"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142356017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Predictors and patterns of suicidal ideation disclosures among American adults. 美国成年人披露自杀意念的预测因素和模式。

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-02 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13126

Taylor R Rodriguez, Shelby L Bandel, Samantha E Daruwala, Michael D Anestis, Joye C Anestis

{"title":"Predictors and patterns of suicidal ideation disclosures among American adults.","authors":"Taylor R Rodriguez, Shelby L Bandel, Samantha E Daruwala, Michael D Anestis, Joye C Anestis","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13126","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13126","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: When experiencing suicidal thoughts, many individuals do not tell others, making it difficult to ensure suicide prevention resources reach those who need it.Methods: The current study utilizes a large sample of US adults who have experienced suicidal ideation in their lifetime (n = 1074) to examine predictors of disclosures. We also explore who participants disclose to and how helpful these disclosures are rated.Results: A majority (n = 812, 75.6%) reported disclosing. Black and Hispanic participants were less likely to disclose than White participants. Those who were never married were more likely to disclose, as were those who have attempted suicide. Mental healthcare utilization and favorable attitudes toward mental healthcare were also positive predictors of disclosure. More participants reported disclosing to a personal connection (n = 532, 65.5%) than a mental health professional (n = 282, 34.8%). On average, most sources were rated as neither helpful nor harmful.Conclusion: The study highlights those who may be at a higher risk of experiencing suicidal thoughts but going unidentified. To increase helpfulness of disclosures, suicide prevention programming should emphasize training for laypersons and professionals on how to effectively respond when someone reveals that they are thinking of suicide.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"e13126"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142113117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0