Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior最新文献_第10页

Correction to Effectiveness of man therapy to reduce suicidal ideation and depression among working-age men: A randomized controlled trial. 更正为 "男性疗法对减少工作年龄男性自杀倾向和抑郁情绪的效果"：随机对照试验。

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13106

引用次数: 0

The role of emotional suppression and emotional beliefs in explaining the honor-suicide link. 情感压抑和情感信念在解释名誉杀人联系中的作用。

IF 2.6 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-03 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13079

Stephen Foster, Austin Albright, Jarrod Bock

{"title":"The role of emotional suppression and emotional beliefs in explaining the honor-suicide link.","authors":"Stephen Foster, Austin Albright, Jarrod Bock","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13079","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13079","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Prior research has established individuals living in cultures of honor to be at higher risk for suicide. However, research has yet to examine how emotion regulation may play a role in explaining this link. The current research intended to address if those who endorse honor norms, who are keen to protect their reputation, might engage in emotional suppression as a way to avoid being seen as weak, thus heightening their risk for suicide.Method: Data were collected using a survey design across three studies (total N = 988). Studies 1 and 2 were cross-sectional designs with MTurk and undergraduate samples. Study 3 was conducted longitudinally using CloudResearch.Results: Results demonstrated those higher in honor endorsement engage in emotional suppression to avoid being seen as weak (Study 1), that emotional suppression and subsequent depression indirectly explain the relationship between honor endorsement and suicide attempts (Study 2), and that relationships between honor endorsement and changes in suicidal ideation are explained by emotional suppression and depressive symptomology (Study 3).Conclusion: Findings provide needed insight into the daily emotional experiences of honor endorsers and how it may influence suicidality, providing a point of entry for clinicians to construct meaningful honor-oriented intervention programs.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"690-701"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140852863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Implementation of a countywide adult suicide review commission: Development, lessons learned, and recommendations. 全县成人自杀审查委员会的实施情况：发展、经验教训和建议。

IF 2.6 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-03 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13089

Sara A Kohlbeck, Andrew T Schramm, Tricia Monroe, Jacey Kant, Emilie McLeod, Terri A deRoon-Cassini, Stephen W Hargarten

{"title":"Implementation of a countywide adult suicide review commission: Development, lessons learned, and recommendations.","authors":"Sara A Kohlbeck, Andrew T Schramm, Tricia Monroe, Jacey Kant, Emilie McLeod, Terri A deRoon-Cassini, Stephen W Hargarten","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13089","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13089","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Fatality review is a public health approach designed to inform efforts to prevent fatalities of a certain kind (e.g., suicide, homicide) or in a specific setting or population (e.g., hospitals, youth). Despite extensive literature on fatality review generally, the literature on suicide review teams specifically is scant. The aim of this paper is to: describe the implementation of a local adult suicide review commission, detail examples of initial outcomes and recommendations developed by the commission, and provide recommendations and/or best practices for how to develop and implement an adult suicide review team.Methods: We utilize framing questions from the American Association of Suicidology's psychological autopsy framework. By using these guiding questions in the discussion, members are invited to explore not only the stressors that may have more immediately preceded the suicide event itself, but to situate those stressors in the context of the individual's life course.Results: Several recommendations proposed by our commission have resulted in tangible outcomes and are detailed using Haddon's Matrix as a guiding prevention planning tool.Implications: We have highlighted the need to move beyond looking at individual-level help-seeking to focus on structural/systemic issues that result in stress or create unsafe environments for at-risk individuals.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"775-784"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140858369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A comparison of the social cognition and neurocognitive characteristics of adolescents with suicide behavior, adolescent with depression and healthy controls. 比较有自杀行为的青少年、抑郁症青少年和健康对照组的社会认知和神经认知特征。

IF 2.6 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13090

B Ece Yavuz, Serkan Turan, Caner Mutlu, Şafak Eray Çamlı

{"title":"A comparison of the social cognition and neurocognitive characteristics of adolescents with suicide behavior, adolescent with depression and healthy controls.","authors":"B Ece Yavuz, Serkan Turan, Caner Mutlu, Şafak Eray Çamlı","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13090","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13090","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Deficits in neurocognition and social-cognition have been suggested to be an endophenotype for suicidal behavior. We aimed to compare the social-cognition and neurocognitive characteristics of adolescents diagnosed with depression with and without suicidal behavior and to investigate whether these functions predict suicide.Method: Adolescents diagnosed with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) with suicidal behavior (n = 42); MDD without suicidal behavior (n = 44) and age- and sex-matched controls (n = 43) were included. The University of Pennsylvania Computerized Neurobehavioral Test Battery and Autism Spectrum Screening Questionnaire (ASSQ) were used to evaluate social-cognition and neurocognitive characteristics.Results: Several neurocognitive domain values of MDD groups, were significantly different from the control group. Neutral emotion recognition task (p = 0.025) and ASSQ scores were found to be significantly impaired in the patient groups (p < 0.001). Logistic regression analysis showed that, only the increase in the Suicide Probability Scale score was found to be significant as a risk factor predicting suicide (p = 0.007, OR: 1.246).Conclusion: While the neurocognitive and social-cognitive performances of adolescents with MDD were significantly lower than the control group, these performances in the two depression groups were similar. When the predictors of suicidal behavior were examined, it was found that only the increase in suicidal ideation scores predicted suicide.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"785-797"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140913369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The impact of relationship type and closeness on mental health following suicide loss. 关系类型和亲密程度对自杀后心理健康的影响。

IF 2.6 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-20 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13063

Hannah L Brown, Sophie M Selbe, Michelle Flesaker, Anthony J Rosellini, Myfanwy Maple, Jaimie L Gradus, Julie Cerel

{"title":"The impact of relationship type and closeness on mental health following suicide loss.","authors":"Hannah L Brown, Sophie M Selbe, Michelle Flesaker, Anthony J Rosellini, Myfanwy Maple, Jaimie L Gradus, Julie Cerel","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13063","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13063","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Most research investigating the effect of suicide on loss survivors has been limited to first-degree family members. Few studies examine the impact of suicide on others outside the immediate family and the influence of relationship type and closeness on mental health.Methods: This study used data from a sample obtained through random digit dialing (n = 805) to assess exposure to suicide loss, relationship types, perceived closeness, and mental health symptoms (prolonged grief, depression, anxiety, and posttraumatic stress disorder).Results: Familial status, friend status, and higher perceived closeness were associated with prolonged grief, depression, and posttraumatic stress disorder, with the strongest adjusted associations observed for posttraumatic stress disorder and prolonged grief. In general, the magnitude of adjusted standardized associations for closeness and mental health symptoms was stronger than those observed for familial status and mental health symptoms and friend status and mental health symptoms.Conclusion: Closeness, familial status, and friend status are associated with mental health symptoms experienced after suicide loss, but the magnitude of associations was strongest for closeness. Future studies should examine perceived closeness in addition to other factors related to relationship type and dynamics to assess the complexities of suicide bereavement reactions.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"479-488"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12168207/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139906631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Determining who military service members deem credible to discuss firearm safety for suicide prevention. 确定哪些军人认为讨论预防自杀的枪支安全问题是可信的。

IF 2.6 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-03 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13070

Allison E Bond, Jayna Moceri-Brooks, Shelby L Bandel, Cassandra Crifasi, Craig J Bryan, Daniel W Capron, Annabelle O Bryan, Michael D Anestis

{"title":"Determining who military service members deem credible to discuss firearm safety for suicide prevention.","authors":"Allison E Bond, Jayna Moceri-Brooks, Shelby L Bandel, Cassandra Crifasi, Craig J Bryan, Daniel W Capron, Annabelle O Bryan, Michael D Anestis","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13070","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13070","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: To examine rankings of credible sources for discussing secure storage within a representative sample of firearm-owning service members, and examine how combinations of demographic variables impact the ranking of credible sources.Methods: The probability-based sample was collected with the help of Ipsos. Participants were US service members who owned a firearm at the time of the survey (n = 719).Results: The total sample ranked service members, Veterans, and members of law enforcement as the most credible sources and faith leaders, casual acquittances, and celebrities as the least credible sources. Black men ranked the NRA as a highly credible source whereas Black females ranked the NRA as one of the least preferred sources. Regardless of political preference, those who lived in non-metropolitan rural environments ranked members of law enforcement as highly credible sources. Those who lived in non-metropolitan rural and urban settings and identified as liberal ranked the National Shooting Sports Foundation as a highly credible source.Conclusions: Law enforcement officers, military members, and Veterans are ranked as highly credible sources by most subgroups of firearm-owning service members. Leveraging these voices in firearm safety conversations is necessary, may increase adherence to secure storage recommendations, and ultimately reduce suicide.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"584-592"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140022835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prevalence and risk factors of suicide attempts among Chinese elderly patients over 50 years with schizophrenia. 中国50岁以上老年精神分裂症患者自杀未遂的发生率和风险因素。

IF 2.6 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-16 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13057

Zejin Fu, Xiangyang Zhang, Jing Xiao

{"title":"Prevalence and risk factors of suicide attempts among Chinese elderly patients over 50 years with schizophrenia.","authors":"Zejin Fu, Xiangyang Zhang, Jing Xiao","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13057","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13057","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Several research efforts have found that older schizophrenia patients are at higher risk for suicide. Related risk factors for suicide attempts in the elderly with schizophrenia are poorly understood. This study sought to assess the prevalence of suicide attempts and related risk variables in schizophrenia patients over the age of 50.Methods: We recruited 591 elderly patients over the age of 50. Demographic, clinical and blood parameters of all patients were collected. Patients with schizophrenia were evaluated for psychopathological symptoms using the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS).Results: The rate of suicide attempts among elderly Chinese schizophrenia patients was 15.2%. In these elderly schizophrenia patients, those who with suicide attempts had significantly higher scores for insomnia, depression and smoking addiction, and higher levels of red blood cells, Hc1 glycosylated hemoglobin and free T3, but significantly lower levels of hypersensitive C-reactive protein and -globulin. Binary logistic regression analysis showed that higher depression scores and smoking addiction were risk factors for suicide attempts in these patients. Additionally, multiple regression analyses showed that higher BMI and insomnia scores were associated with suicide risk scores in elderly schizophrenia patients.Conclusions: Our research shows that there is a high incidence of suicide attempts in people over 50 years of age with schizophrenia. A number of clinically relevant factors and metabolic markers are associated with suicide attempts among elderly patients with schizophrenia.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"460-467"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139742265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Psychological risk factors predictive of suicidal distress in men receiving a community-based brief psychological intervention. 在接受社区简短心理干预的男性中，预测自杀困扰的心理风险因素。

IF 2.6 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-09 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13055

Claire Anne Hanlon, Pooja Saini, Jane Boland, David McIlroy, Helen Poole, Jennifer Chopra

{"title":"Psychological risk factors predictive of suicidal distress in men receiving a community-based brief psychological intervention.","authors":"Claire Anne Hanlon, Pooja Saini, Jane Boland, David McIlroy, Helen Poole, Jennifer Chopra","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13055","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13055","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Adaptable community-based approaches for assessment and delivery of suicide prevention interventions for men experiencing suicidal crisis are needed. The lay your cards on the table (LYCT) component of the James' Place Model is a novel therapeutic approach comprised of four sets of card variables that correspond with suicidal risk factors. This study investigated the LYCT in predicting suicidal distress among men.Methods: Cross-sectional data of 511 men aged 18-69 years (M = 34.59 years; SD = 12.30) collected between 1st August 2018 and 29th July 2021 were assessed to predict suicidal distress measured using the CORE Clinical Outcome Measures (CORE-OM).Results: From four categories comprising the LYCT, correlational analyses demonstrated that 20 associations emerged as statistically significant (r's = 0.12-0.19). When these were included in regression analyses, effect sizes explained 2%-5% variance in CORE-OM outcomes (R2).Conclusion: Use of LYCT is supported for engaging men in the assessment of suicide risk factors and to inform tailoring of intervention delivery to suit the individual needs of men experiencing suicidal crisis.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"394-404"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139708143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Retraction: Suicidal thoughts and behaviors among gender and sexual minorities: Adults ages 25-44 show highest rates of past month suicidal thoughts. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior. 撤回：性别和性少数群体中的自杀想法和行为：25-44岁的成年人上个月有自杀念头的比例最高。自杀和危及生命的行为。

IF 2.7 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13082

{"title":"Retraction: Suicidal thoughts and behaviors among gender and sexual minorities: Adults ages 25-44 show highest rates of past month suicidal thoughts. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior.","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13082","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13082","url":null,"abstract":"Manges, M. E., Bryan, C. J., Bryan, AB. O., Bauder, C. R., Wastler, H. M. (2023). Suicidal thoughts and behaviors among gender and sexual minorities: Adults ages 25-44 show highest rates of past month suicidal thoughts. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior. https://doi.org/10.1111/sltb.13029. The above article, published online on 15 December 2023 in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com), has been retracted by agreement between the authors, the journal Editor in Chief, Thomas Joiner, PhD, and Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of the American Association of Suicidology. The retraction has been agreed due to errors in the interpretation of the chi-square analysis comparing sexual and gender minorities. Following discovery of the error in interpretation, the authors informed the editorial office and have revised the article with the intent of sharing the corrected results. The correction needed to amend the version of record requires significant alterations to the published article, which requires the journal to issue a retraction. An updated version of this article has been submitted for peer review at Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior.\"","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"615"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140960109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of enhanced informed consent on veteran hesitancy to disclose suicidal ideation and related risk factors. 强化知情同意对退伍军人不愿透露自杀意念及相关风险因素的影响。

IF 2.6 3区医学

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.1111/sltb.13053

Brock C Tucker, Vivian M Gonzalez

{"title":"Effect of enhanced informed consent on veteran hesitancy to disclose suicidal ideation and related risk factors.","authors":"Brock C Tucker, Vivian M Gonzalez","doi":"10.1111/sltb.13053","DOIUrl":"10.1111/sltb.13053","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The concealment of suicidal ideation (SI) constitutes a significant barrier to reducing veteran deaths by suicide and is associated with fear of negative consequences (e.g., involuntary hospitalization). This study examined whether augmenting informed consent with psychoeducation aimed to help patients achieve a more realistic risk appraisal of consequences associated with disclosure of SI, decreased hesitancy to disclose SI, and related risk behaviors among U.S. veterans.Method: Participants (N = 133) were recruited from combat veteran social media groups and were randomly assigned to a video simulated treatment-as-usual informed consent (control) or to one of two psychoeducation-enhanced informed consent conditions (psychoed, psychoed + trust).Results: Compared with the control group, participants in both psychoeducation and enhanced informed consent conditions reported lower hesitancy to disclose SI, firearm access, and problems with drugs/thoughts of harming others, as well as greater trust and respect for the simulated clinician.Conclusions: These findings suggest that brief psychoeducation regarding common factors that affect hesitancy to disclose SI may be beneficial for increasing trust in providers during the informed consent process and decreasing concealment of SI and firearm access among veterans.","PeriodicalId":39684,"journal":{"name":"Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"405-415"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139724411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0