Nano Today最新文献

{"title":"Extreme environment-resistant high performance triboelectric nanogenerator for energy harvesting and self-powered positioning system","authors":"Yangjiu Zhao ,&nbsp;Haoran Yu ,&nbsp;Ruirui Cao ,&nbsp;Ying Liu ,&nbsp;Shaowei Shen ,&nbsp;Xin Li ,&nbsp;Haoyi Wu ,&nbsp;Dequan Sun ,&nbsp;Haihui Liu ,&nbsp;Caofeng Pan","doi":"10.1016/j.nantod.2024.102616","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nantod.2024.102616","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Ensuring the effectiveness of triboelectric devices under extreme environmental temperatures is essential for the global implementation of TENG-driven self-powered electronics in various regions worldwide, but achieving this is substantial challenging. In this work, a thermally stable and flexible PVDF-HFP/SEBS (PH_SS_O) composite membrane doped with stearic acid (SA) and octanoic acid (OA) is constructed by the method of electrostatic spraying-assisted electrospinning. Compared with the original PHS membrane, the PH_SS_O membrane not only exhibits enhanced triboelectric output (<em>V</em>_<em>oc</em>, <em>I</em>_<em>sc</em>, and <em>Q</em>_<em>sc</em> increased by 61.48 %, 77.11 %, and 46.16 % respectively), but also maintains a relatively stable triboelectric output from room temperature to a high-temperature environment of 60°C, highlighting its remarkable reliability and stable power supply capability. Furthermore, the fabricated PH_S1.5S_O1.5 triboelectric membrane exhibits outstanding hydrophobicity, flexibility, stretchability, and cyclic stability. These qualities render PH_S1.5S_O1.5 based TENG to be an appealing self-powered positioning device, offering critical data such as time and location to adventurers and scientists operating in extreme Earth environments, thereby ensuring their safety. In summary, this study has developed a triboelectronegative fibrous membrane materials with excellent overall performance, which to some extent ensures the effective operation of TENG-driven self-powered devices in extreme temperature environments, providing good feasibility and successful case for applications in energy harvesting and human-machine interaction fields under harsh environments.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":395,"journal":{"name":"Nano Today","volume":"61 ","pages":"Article 102616"},"PeriodicalIF":13.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143175803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Advancing wearable nature-skin-derived materials encompassing fireproofing, intelligent early fire-detection, and health-management functionalities","authors":"Xinhua Liu ,&nbsp;Fengqian Yang ,&nbsp;Lijuan Chen ,&nbsp;Qian Zhang ,&nbsp;Jiamin Zhang ,&nbsp;Suqiu Zhao ,&nbsp;Guodong Liu ,&nbsp;Huie Jiang","doi":"10.1016/j.nantod.2024.102622","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nantod.2024.102622","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The incidence of global fires has been steadily increasing, driven by factors such as climate conditions, geographical features, and human activities. To address this challenge, next-generation wearable firefighting fabrics are developed to provide essential fireproofing properties while ensuring wearer comfort, enabling real-time healthcare monitoring, and facilitating early fire-detection for enhanced safety and survival in fire incidents. Herein, a versatile smart nature-skin-derived wearable firefighting fabric (MA-skin) with robustly-integrated functionalities of fireproofing origins, healthcare monitoring, and rapid early-fire-alarming was nano-engineered through straightforward interfacial interactions of the functional building-blocks of MXene and ammonium polyphosphate (APP) and basal skin collagen-fibers. The resulting MA-skin demonstrates exceptional comfort, lightweight properties, biodegradability, and mechanical strength, with measured tensile strength of 9.4 MPa. Importantly, MA-skin shows gratifying flame retardant properties, ultra-fast fire detection (∼1 s), and prolonged alarm duration (&gt;180 s). expectedly, promising to provide effectively desired rapid fire-alarming. Furthermore, MA-skin could subtly convert motion signals into electrical-signal output stably and uninterruptedly as a precise resistive strain-sensor for real-time healthcare monitoring. The integration of MA-skin into firefighting suits enables continuous monitoring of firefighter movement and health status. This study introduces innovative approaches in the development of firefighting fabrics, encompassing fireproofing, intelligent fire detection, and health management functionalities.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":395,"journal":{"name":"Nano Today","volume":"61 ","pages":"Article 102622"},"PeriodicalIF":13.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143175801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Disruption of self-protection pathways enables endogenous copper-evoked cuproptosis via bioorthogonal nanoblocker","authors":"Jiawei Zhu ,&nbsp;Wenting Zhang ,&nbsp;Yawen You ,&nbsp;Minhao Jiang ,&nbsp;Fang Pu ,&nbsp;Jinsong Ren ,&nbsp;Xiaogang Qu","doi":"10.1016/j.nantod.2024.102608","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nantod.2024.102608","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Cuproptosis, a novel form of copper-dependent cell death, exhibits broad prospects in cancer therapy. However, the application of cuproptosis-based tumor therapy still remains challenging due to the inherent self-protection mechanisms of tumor cells, including copper efflux mediated by copper-transporting proteins and copper-induced protective autophagy. Herein, we construct a safe and efficient bioorthogonal nanoblocker, which can disrupt the self-protection pathways to enable endogenous copper-evoked cuproptosis. The gene silencing-mediated blockage of copper efflux leads to the accumulation of endogenous copper, thereby inducing mitochondrial protein aggregation to efficiently trigger cuproptosis. Meanwhile, the bioorthogonal synthesis of an autophagy inhibitor blocks the resistance of cancer cells to copper overload-mediated cuproptosis. The combination of endogenous copper accumulation and tumor self-protection destruction leads to the death of tumor cells with minimal side effects, thereby achieving a safe and effective cuproptosis-based cancer treatment. This work offers a new avenue for developing cuproptosis-based therapeutic strategies by using endogenous copper and overcoming intrinsic self-protection pathways.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":395,"journal":{"name":"Nano Today","volume":"61 ","pages":"Article 102608"},"PeriodicalIF":13.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143176406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Super-resolution fluorescence microscopy and cryogenic soft X-ray tomography enable intracellular localization of stable nanoparticles","authors":"Iris R.S. Ribeiro ,&nbsp;Maria Harkiolaki ,&nbsp;Tomás S. Plivelic ,&nbsp;Leandro R.S. Barbosa","doi":"10.1016/j.nantod.2024.102599","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nantod.2024.102599","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Cubosomes have emerged as a powerful platform for cancer treatment due to their biocompatibility and ability to encapsulate hydrophilic/lipophilic drugs, providing controlled drug release. While investigating these nanoparticles' stability and intracellular localization is essential for advancing them as clinically efficient nanomedicine, such studies are still lacking, and those available do not provide a reliable and comprehensive understanding. Here, we analyze cubosomes stability in complex media and conduct a pioneering study on visualizing their intracellular localization using a combination of correlative high-resolution three-dimensional fluorescence microscopy and soft X-ray tomography (synchrotron-based technique) at cryogenic temperatures, leveraging natural cellular contrast. Our studies revealed that cubosomes were stable in complex media, confirming their localization within lysosomes. In addition to being crucial for ensuring the advancement of cubosomes for therapeutic purposes, this study paves the way for defining the intracellular localization of other nanoparticles in greater detail, utilizing synchrotron-based 3D imaging techniques. Finally, we confirm the efficacy of doxorubicin-incorporated cubosomes against breast cancer cells.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":395,"journal":{"name":"Nano Today","volume":"61 ","pages":"Article 102599"},"PeriodicalIF":13.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143175802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Physiologically compatible MWCNT-incorporated PNCPG self-healed ionic breathable hydrogel for wearable smart strain sensor application","authors":"Animesh Sinha ,&nbsp;Doheon Koo ,&nbsp;Junho Kim ,&nbsp;Hongyun So","doi":"10.1016/j.nantod.2024.102606","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nantod.2024.102606","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The demand for wearable and flexible strain gauges is gradually increasing owing to their ease of integration with the human body. However, despite technological advancements, these sensors face challenges such as environmental factors, durability concerns, and calibration difficulties. Hydrogels are semi-solids, contain more water than metals or polymers, and are known for their viscoelasticity, ionic conductivity, and shapeability. One of the drawbacks of hydrogel-based sensors is the reduction in conductivity owing to faster dehydration. Herein, we introduce a material combination of poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA)/NaCl/carbon nanotube (CNT)/polyethylene glycol (PEG)/glycerol (PNCPG) to synthesize an ionic hydrogel that improves electromechanical properties and reduces the pores present in the hydrogel structure. The ionic hydrogel exhibited self-healing properties, allowing the strain sensor to be reused even after tampering. Furthermore, the relative alteration in resistance demonstrated remarkable consistency and dependability when subjected to cyclic strain conditions for successful real-time human motion detection in addition to smart, wearable, flexible strain sensors. The hydrogel exhibited excellent sensitivity to mechanical deformation; as a result, exceptionally efficient stretchy ionic-hydrogel strain sensors offer substantial opportunities for use in flexible human health motions, soft robotics applications, and wearable electronics.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":395,"journal":{"name":"Nano Today","volume":"61 ","pages":"Article 102606"},"PeriodicalIF":13.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143175800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Engineering mucus-penetrating and enzyme-responsive nanostructured carriers for precision targeting of curcumin's pharmacokinetics and colitis-alleviating pathways","authors":"Wenni Tian ,&nbsp;Yuan Li ,&nbsp;Mingzhen Zhang ,&nbsp;Hang Xiao ,&nbsp;Ye Peng ,&nbsp;Mingyue Song ,&nbsp;Yong Cao ,&nbsp;Jie Xiao","doi":"10.1016/j.nantod.2024.102602","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nantod.2024.102602","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The development of advanced delivery systems that precisely control the absorption, metabolism, and therapeutic efficacy of bioactive compounds is a burgeoning area in nanomedicine. This study introduced an innovative strategy for modulating the pharmacokinetics and therapeutic pathways of curcumin through engineered mucus-penetrating nanostructured lipid carriers (CUR-NLC) and colon-targeted microparticles (CUR-MC). These nanocarriers are designed with hierarchical structures and enzyme-responsive materials to achieve site-specific drug delivery. CUR-NLCs demonstrated superior adhesion and penetration through the ileal mucosa, facilitating curcumin metabolism via host enzymes, while CUR-MCs enhanced colonic targeting, enabling enzyme-responsive curcumin release at inflamed lesion and promoting microbiota-mediated metabolism. In this vein, CUR-NLC achieved the highest peak concentration C_{<strong>max</strong>(<em>CUR</em>)} and absorption rate (K_{<strong>a</strong>}) for curcumin, while CUR-MC improved hepatoenteral circulation and optimized the oral bioavailability and plasma concentrations of its active metabolite tetrahydrocurcumin (THC). Western-blot analysis revealed that CUR-NLC facilitated anti-colitis effect by suppressing inflammatory response through the NF-κB/TLR₄ pathway. Furthermore, our research uncovered a positive correlation between the mucoadhesive efficiency of nanocarriers and their cellular uptake by macrophages. Notably, CUR-MCs demonstrated an increase in colon mucoadhesive capacity (18.35 folds) and macrophage internalization efficiency (28.74 folds) at the colonic mucosa, triggering a superior restoration effect on colonic mucosal inflammation. CUR-MC mitigated colitis by repairing the epithelial physical barrier and enhancing colonic mucosal immunity through the promotion of goblet cell proliferation and the production of occludin and mucin 2. This work highlights the potential of precisely engineered nanostructured carriers in facilitating drug adhesion and permeability efficiency across intestinal mucosa, extending pharmacokinetics of host-microbiome mediated metabolism and enhancing therapeutic efficacy, contributing to the development of site-specific drug delivery techniques in nanomedicine.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":395,"journal":{"name":"Nano Today","volume":"61 ","pages":"Article 102602"},"PeriodicalIF":13.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143175439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Food-derived protein fibril-based multiscale structured systems: Construction, potential applications, and future prospects","authors":"Hongbo Sun ,&nbsp;Jingnan Zhang ,&nbsp;Xinyao Xu ,&nbsp;Baohua Kong ,&nbsp;Xiufang Xia ,&nbsp;Qian Chen ,&nbsp;Haotian Liu ,&nbsp;Ligang Qin","doi":"10.1016/j.nantod.2024.102615","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nantod.2024.102615","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Protein fibrils (PFs) are fundamental supramolecular units essential for constructing structured systems, forming high-performance green functional materials, and enabling cross-industry applications because of their unique molecular structure and functional properties. Food protein-derived PFs, as their easy availability, sustainability, biocompatibility, and nutritional value, have recently gained increasing attention as potential advanced materials in biomedicine, tissue engineering, environmental science, nanotechnology, material science as well as in food science. In this review, we examined the formation process, morphological structure, and influencing factors of PFs. We also discussed the mechanisms and methods for the multiscale assembly of PFs, summarizing the basic design principles, customizable multiple functions, and potential application scenarios of different structured systems, with a specific emphasis on food protein derived-PFs. Finally, we established a universal pathway encompassing structural foundation, functional build-up, and divergent design. Food protein-derived PFs-based assembly materials have shown a booming potential, opportunities, and challenges in various fields.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":395,"journal":{"name":"Nano Today","volume":"61 ","pages":"Article 102615"},"PeriodicalIF":13.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143175579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Snail-inspired bio-based recyclable liquid-like ionic skins enabling ultra-conformal contact and elasticity recovery for epidermal electronics","authors":"Xiaoliang Zou ,&nbsp;Xuechuan Wang ,&nbsp;Zhongxue Bai ,&nbsp;Siwei Sun ,&nbsp;Haojie Mao ,&nbsp;Chao Wei ,&nbsp;Long Xie ,&nbsp;Yi Zhou ,&nbsp;Haiyan Ju ,&nbsp;Ouyang Yue ,&nbsp;Xinhua Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.nantod.2024.102611","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nantod.2024.102611","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Booming ionic skins (i-skins) have demonstrated extensive applications in health monitoring, human-machine interfaces, and the Internet of Things. However, existing i-skins often struggle to establish conformal contact with intricate skin topographies and typically do not revert to their original state after deformation due to an imbalance between viscosity and elasticity. Here, inspired by snail mucus, we propose a novel design that encapsulates naturally occurring polyphenols, ionizable compounds, and moisturizing factors in gelatin through well-balanced cross-linking, resulting in a bio-based, liquid-like i-skin (GE/GKG i-skin). The GE/GKG i-skin mimics the softness of natural skin and features excellent elasticity, transparency, and self-adhesiveness. Like snail mucus, this i-skin exhibits an on-demand, thermally responsive, reversible fluid-gel transition that allows it to be applied to the skin as a fluid and solidify in situ into an elastic i-skin, effectively addressing these challenges. Additionally, the reversible phase transition subtly imbues it with outstanding recyclability. This breakthrough i-skin achieves an unprecedented combination of ultra-conformal contact and elastic recovery, dynamically adapting to human skin deformations. It is capable of creating mechanically durable, dynamically adaptable stable interfaces, and supports long-term monitoring of human motion and ECG signals. The proposed strategy provides a general and scalable approach for designing i-skins with customizable features to meet diverse application needs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":395,"journal":{"name":"Nano Today","volume":"61 ","pages":"Article 102611"},"PeriodicalIF":13.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143175799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Organic and perovskite solar cells based on scalable slot-die coating technique: Progress and challenges","authors":"Reza Keshavarzi ,&nbsp;Farzaneh Hajisharifi ,&nbsp;Zahra Saki ,&nbsp;Mirkazem Omrani ,&nbsp;Reza Sheibani ,&nbsp;Niloufar Afzali ,&nbsp;Mojtaba Abdi-Jalebi ,&nbsp;Luigi Vesce ,&nbsp;Aldo Di Carlo","doi":"10.1016/j.nantod.2024.102600","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nantod.2024.102600","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In recent times, organic and perovskite solar cells (OSCs and PSCs) has garnered considerable attention due to the rapid advancement of their impressive photovoltaic performance, achieving power conversion efficiencies exceeding 19 % and 26 %, respectively. Various industrially scalable methods such as blade coating, spray coating, and slot-die coating have been employed to manufacture these promising solar cells, yet the efficiency of devices produced by these methods tends to be lower than those prepared in laboratory scales. To create pinhole-free and high-quality active layer in scalable devices, controlling the crystallization process is required. Therefore, the quality of the active layers plays a pivotal role in constructing efficient and stable solar cells. Among the scalable methods, the slot-die coating method is emerged as particularly attractive for large-scale and cost-effective production of both OSCs and PSCs. Thus, in the current work, we present the strategies to control the morphology of organic and perovskite films prepared by slot-die coating method, such as drying conditions, precursor engineering, solvent engineering, surface modification, and additive engineering, temperature controlling, sequential processing, and ternary blends. Also, the effect of slot-die-coated charge trasportlayers on the OSC and PSC efficiencies and stabilities has been investigatedtransport. Finally, the challenges and potential of commercialization of these promising solar cells, improving their efficiency, quality, and sustainability in the future, are discussed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":395,"journal":{"name":"Nano Today","volume":"61 ","pages":"Article 102600"},"PeriodicalIF":13.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143175640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Recent progress in low hysteresis gels: Strategies, applications, and challenges","authors":"Fu-Xiang Liu ,&nbsp;Xin Jing ,&nbsp;Jian Yang ,&nbsp;Hao-Yang Mi ,&nbsp;Fei-Yong Feng ,&nbsp;Yue-Jun Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.nantod.2024.102601","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nantod.2024.102601","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Low hysteresis hydrogels refer to the hydrogels are capable of quickly returning to their original state after being subjected to external stress or deformation without obvious delay, which are widely used in fields that require frequent exposure to external forces or repeated folding because of their stable mechanical properties, excellent resilience, insensitivity to cracking and high fatigue resistance. The primary challenge in achieving low hysteresis lies in minimizing energy dissipation during cyclic loading and ensuring rapid stress transfer to prevent stress concentration. This paper focuses on strategies to reduce energy dissipation and provides a comprehensive review of the latest design mechanisms, including chain entanglement, phase separation, molecular structure design, and slidable cross-linking points. Furthermore, the paper explores the applications of low hysteresis hydrogels in flexible sensors, triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs), human-computer interaction (HCI), and new energy batteries. Detailed explanations of the mechanisms for achieving low hysteresis are provided, along with a comprehensive summary of the mechanical and sensing properties of these hydrogels. The paper also discusses future development prospects and highlights the current limitations of low hysteresis hydrogels.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":395,"journal":{"name":"Nano Today","volume":"61 ","pages":"Article 102601"},"PeriodicalIF":13.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143175639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}