{"title":"FENOMENA GENDER DALAM PERILAKU TUTUR MENOLAK ETNIK MINANGKABAU MODERN","authors":"Hetti Waluati Triana","doi":"10.15548/jk.v6i2.146","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15548/jk.v6i2.146","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to explain that behavioral phenomena not only describe the linguistic behavior, but also a socio-cultural phenomenon as the language and expression are contributed and Influeced by the current condition . Therefore, the paradigm used sosiopragmatik conducted in informal situations with a focus on the behavior of said refuse ethnic Minangkabau in the domain of friendship. Data were collected using three data collection techniques based on the rules of conduct ethnographic said, namely observation, interview techniques,and techniques et h no - s c i e n ce s (etno - pragmatik). The data were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively in which the utterances are required to fulfill and explain the linguistic phenomenon appeared in the society . The results showed that through the said behavior quantitatively reject ethnic Minangkabau found the strength properties of the women. These finding showed the social changes in the practice of spoken atnik Minangkabau Modern . It could vary the sosiolinguistic sciences and may contribute others.","PeriodicalId":395621,"journal":{"name":"Kafa'ah: Journal of Gender Studies","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128740421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"STUDI GENDER: JARINGAN SOSIAL PENGEMIS ANAK PEREMPUAN DI KOTA BUKITTINGGI","authors":"Yenita Yatim, Budi Juliardi","doi":"10.15548/JK.V6I2.139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15548/JK.V6I2.139","url":null,"abstract":"Beggar is part of the big city problem in Indonesia . Bukittinggi in West Sumatera was not immune from this problem, especially on the children who become beggar. These beggars have pattern of work that make up the social network. Descriptive qualitative research was employed in this study where it involve the children who become beggars. The aim is to explore the ponomenon and the types of social network among the girls beggar. The data of this reserarch are acquired from the girls who run her live as the beggar who are regularly settled and stay aroud the Jam Gadang clock Tower. Finally, this research conclude that the shape of a social network that is developed by child gepeng in Bukittinggi are: 1) sosial network based on kinship, 2) social network are formed by social groups in the pattern of vertical relationships, 3) social network are formed in new social groups in order to meet the needs of each.","PeriodicalId":395621,"journal":{"name":"Kafa'ah: Journal of Gender Studies","volume":"93 1-2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120896121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"INTERVENSI TUANKU TERKAIT PRAKTEK NIKAH SIRRI DI NAGARI KURAI TAJI PARIAMAN","authors":"Ashabul Fadhli, Fathurrahmi Fathurrahmi","doi":"10.15548/JK.V6I2.147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15548/JK.V6I2.147","url":null,"abstract":"One form of marriage that is not justified in view of Islamic law is a marriage that is conducted secretly (sir) or in this case called by Siri marriage. The marriage is not considered perfect, when it has not been published and equipped with the testament. The marriage that has been overshadowed by the elements or attempt to conceal, classified in prohibited marriage. In order not to fall into this category, then the solution is to announce. Qualitative approach was used where the data collected from Ungku and some people in Nagari Kurai Taji Pariaman . This descriptive research was analyzed using a normative-juridical-socio approach . The study found that there was clear goal to realize an ideal household life and have the force of law. But a legal guarantee by the state through the legal framework was not implemented in Nagari Kurai Taji Pariaman, West Sumatra. The study also discovered that the groom and bride were married Siri by the religious leaders (Ungku ) from local society; not by Qadhi as the authorities designated by law .","PeriodicalId":395621,"journal":{"name":"Kafa'ah: Journal of Gender Studies","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131822455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PEREMPUAN MENGGUGAT: KURSUS PRA NIKAH SEBUAH UPAYA PREVENTIF DI BP4 KOTA PARIAMAN","authors":"Afrinaldi Afrinaldi, Zulfani Sesmiarni","doi":"10.15548/JK.V6I1.103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15548/JK.V6I1.103","url":null,"abstract":"The key concept of “Kursus Pra Nikah” (Pre - Marital Course ) is proposed as one of the sollutions in avoiding the rate on divorce cases in Padang Pariaman. The writing is aimed at answering all questions addressed by people who were tend to be confused on the legal exsistance of BP4 as non formal institution that handle the cases. The previous data told that woman tand to be the innitiator more in proposing the divorce than man. Considering for the prevention, the BP4 was created to be in charged for doing the pre- marital course since 2011 to the present day.This study was conducted in BP4 Pariaman. A mixed method was used in this study by using questionnaire and interview. The findings which are gained from the questionnaire showed that 2.9% (117-123) of the sample argue that the course is effective. Then, 38.2% of them (110-123) argue that the course is hardly very effective. Meanwhile, 103-109 (17.6%) of argue that this program is relative effective. The interview data implies that the task of BP4 are related with the social- religious work and do the responsibility to the community to reach the main purpose of marriage.","PeriodicalId":395621,"journal":{"name":"Kafa'ah: Journal of Gender Studies","volume":"99 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114303132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENERIMAAN DIRI PADA PEMBANTU RUMAH TANGGA","authors":"Subhan Ajrin","doi":"10.15548/JK.V6I1.122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15548/JK.V6I1.122","url":null,"abstract":"PRT (housemaid) is a group of professional maids who exits with large number. Meanwhile, they sometimes were treated unfair by their households. The role of a PRT in the household becomes very important, when the family began to shift from domestic functions to public functions. The current condition shows that in the development process, poor women have disadvantage both economically and socially. They were trapped in a process that tends to be marginalized, co-opt and exploited them. In the relationship with self-acceptance PRT in undergoing work, they still looked down on this profession (PRT job is considered low because of work-related domestic/household), as well as someone who is considered abnormal conditions in the community. In other words, someone is considered 'abnormal' in the community can accept ourselves fully without feeling embarrassed with the environment, even though the get a lot of opposition from the neighborhood where it is located.","PeriodicalId":395621,"journal":{"name":"Kafa'ah: Journal of Gender Studies","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114833133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PERLINDUNGAN PEREMPUAN LANJUT USIA KORBAN BENCANA GEMPA BUMI MELALUI TRADISI SUMBAYANG 40 DI SUMATERA BARAT","authors":"Silfia Hanani","doi":"10.15548/jk.v6i1.123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15548/jk.v6i1.123","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia is one of disaster-prone countries. The disasters in Indonesia have destructed infra and supra structure that evoked more problems in human life, in example, the problems faced by elderly women. Not feasible residence, poor health service, and not guaranteed well-being are the examples of negative effect of disaster for elderly women. Therefore, elderly women face a dilemmatic situation that disrupts their life. Related to this poor condition post of earthquake in 2009, some tarekhat ulamas in West Sumatera performed a protection act through sumbayang 40 (40 praying). By means of this religious tradition, the elderly women who were disrupted by the earthquake gain protections from this activity such as religious education, economic support, psychological recovery, and settlement protection. As the result, the elderly women who followed this tradition obtained a well-being guarantee in the post disaster phase. Consequently, direct or indirect, sumbayang 40 tradition that is established in Minangkabau, contributes in achieving the goal of Millennium Development Goals (MGDs) program and improving life quality of elderly women.","PeriodicalId":395621,"journal":{"name":"Kafa'ah: Journal of Gender Studies","volume":"28 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113964338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MENGHALANG WANITA SISTEM NASAB IBU BERNIAGA SENDIRIAN DI PASAR-PASAR REMBAU NEGERI SEMBILAN","authors":"M. Midawati","doi":"10.15548/JK.V6I1.120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15548/JK.V6I1.120","url":null,"abstract":"Daily and night markets have long existed in Malaysia and Negeri Sembilan in particular. These markets are visited by matrilineal traders, China, India, Cambodia and Kelantan Malay. However, trading is not easy to be performed by women because it carries some barriers for them. Nevertheless, matrilineal women traders still dominate in number among the traders of other tribes in daily and night markets. Accordingly, this study tries to observe factors that hinder matrilineal women in performing their bussiness. The data is obtained from 91 female traders as the sample of the research by giving them questionnaires and interview. The result shows that there are six factors as the obstacles which are: culture, childhood, unsupported infrastructure, the amount of capital, less access to funding sources and safety reason.","PeriodicalId":395621,"journal":{"name":"Kafa'ah: Journal of Gender Studies","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129592263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PEREMPUAN DI RUANG PUBLIK DALAM PERSFEKTIF HADIS","authors":"Nafriandi Nafriandi","doi":"10.15548/jk.v6i1.136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15548/jk.v6i1.136","url":null,"abstract":"Religion, in the past time, was flourished by servitude system. Therefore, there are more words in religious literature related to slavery issues. The words also implicitly indicated the superiority of man position to women in some degrees. In Jahiliyah time, there were customs and bad habits that related to woman. Woman felt more inferior to men in the freedom of status context. Accordingly, Al-Qur’an presented to escalate the social status of women and against the negative tradition and customs that had been prevalent. This article tries to analyze hadits perspective on regarding woman in public space .","PeriodicalId":395621,"journal":{"name":"Kafa'ah: Journal of Gender Studies","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129810828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENINGKATAN DAYA SAING UMKM PEREMPUAN MELALUI COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE: Study pada UMKM “Keripik Tempe Rohani” di Sentra Keripik Sanan, Kota Malang","authors":"Lely Indah Mindarti","doi":"10.15548/jk.v6i1.135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15548/jk.v6i1.135","url":null,"abstract":"UMKM “keripik tempe rohani” has contributed in increasing the local economic level and has provided job opportunity for women in Kampung Sanan Malang city. At the moment, there are more UMKM of tempe chips that are established at Sentra Kripik Sanan in Malang. Thus, it creates a competitive atmosphere among the traders. In fact, there is decreasing in revenue and production as the effect of a highly competitive market. There fore, there must be an action taken to increase its competitiveness on UMKM “keripik tempe rohani” . The study aims to determine: (a) the financial and economic potential; (b) the ability to create strategic products; (c) technology and process ability; and (d) organizational competence. The study used descriptive research where the data taken from interview, obcervation and documentation. The research shows that the competitiveness in UMKM “keripik tempe rohani” has increased although there are still more obstacless, especially relate to the lack of women resources, and fluctuation of book prices.","PeriodicalId":395621,"journal":{"name":"Kafa'ah: Journal of Gender Studies","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128875465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PEREMPUAN DAN RASIONALITAS PENAFSIRAN: Studi Terhadap Penafsiran ‘Aisyah RA.","authors":"Nafriandi Nafriandi","doi":"10.15548/JK.V5I2.104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15548/JK.V5I2.104","url":null,"abstract":"This study tries to see a pattern of interpretation 'Aisha in the context of woman and the extent of rationalization does in interpreting the verses of the Koran. On its interpretation of the text, 'Aisha was always a functioning reason for researching, analyzing, and to find all the possibilities that exist with the ability to translate it to linking values related text and the same pattern. Then she tried to formulate her thoughts in the form of values and norms with intellectual ability and ijtihad. In the context of woman, 'Aisha was critical that women not only accept what was said by another friend, and a friend who is a friend of the criticism he has recognized capabilities in transmission. 'Aisha is also included in the list of women who are actively involved in teaching the interpretation of early Islam and he is able to coexist with the Prophet's companions were male. This is evidenced by his transmission totaling 5.965 hadith. The phenomenon of 'Aisha was something unique because she was woman, but more rational than the male friend to another and thought he jumped even further by refusing to understand clause textually.","PeriodicalId":395621,"journal":{"name":"Kafa'ah: Journal of Gender Studies","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126465718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}