Onomázein Revista de lingüística filología y traducción最新文献

{"title":"Sobre la cuestión de la clasificación del léxico onomatopéyico de la lengua francesa","authors":"Valentina N. Vassilieva, Luiza K. Bairamova, O. F. Ostroumova","doi":"10.7764/onomazein.45.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7764/onomazein.45.09","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEn este articulo se examina el estatus del lexico onomatopeyico de la lengua francesa. Su objetivo es analizar las caracteristicas distintivas de las onomatopeyas y las interjecciones, asi como los enfoques para clasificar el lexico onomatopeyico segun el origen de los sonidos o segun principios ortograficos. Los autores proponen clasificar el lexico onomatopeyico considerando su productividad, basada en el estudio de las onomatopeyas, dependiendo de si son sonidos producidos por el cuerpo humano, animales domesticos o salvajes, aves, insectos, la naturaleza, electrodomesticos u otros aparatos electricos, o sonidos de la vida cotidiana. EnglishThe article looks at the status of French onomatopoetic vocabulary. It aims to analyze the features which distinguish between onomatopoetic units and exclamations, as well as the approaches to classifying onomatopoetic vocabulary according to the source of echoism or orthographic peculiarities. The authors propose to classify onomatopoetic vocabulary taking into consideration their productivity, which can be identified by studying onomatopoetic units representing sounds produced by human beings, animals, and birds both domestic and wild, insects, sounds of nature, sounds produced by musical instruments, household appliances, electric accessories along with everyday life sounds.","PeriodicalId":387207,"journal":{"name":"Onomázein Revista de lingüística filología y traducción","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115449915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Parallels and contrasts between the ASD-STE Dictionary and the Ontology in FunGramKB","authors":"Á. Hernández, A. F. Lago","doi":"10.7764/onomazein.45.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7764/onomazein.45.06","url":null,"abstract":"In this article we intend to offer the results of comparing and matching basic and terminal \u0000concepts (and their corresponding lexical units) in FunGramKB with Words (and their corresponding synonyms) in the ASD-STE dictionary and determine whether the way in which \u0000this controlled language has been designed draws similarities with the way in which the \u0000conceptual information of that knowledge base is built. To provide evidence based on authentic material, we have selected the list of 190 approved verbs in the ASD-STE dictionary: a \u0000collection of units complying with the ASD-STE lexical and syntactic restrictions. These verbs \u0000are used as a representative sample to be compared with 547 verbal concepts stored in the \u0000FunGramKB #EVENT subontology (as basic or terminal concepts). The level of compatibility between both repositories offers four possibilities of conceptual and/or lexical matching \u0000at varying degrees: i) direct matching, ii) indirect matching, iii) no matching, or iv) missing. \u0000The quantitative results of this analysis may prove that a significant percentage of verbal \u0000Words in the ASD-STE dictionary (more than 50%) are directly or indirectly represented in \u0000FunGramKB, either as concepts or as lexical units associated with other concepts.","PeriodicalId":387207,"journal":{"name":"Onomázein Revista de lingüística filología y traducción","volume":"107 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122415298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Modality effects in the cultural evolution of language: An experimental iterated learning approach","authors":"Fernanda Weinstein Perelman","doi":"10.7764/onomazein.45.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7764/onomazein.45.05","url":null,"abstract":"Cultural evolution has been proposed as the mechanism by which human languages’ distinct \u0000features emerge. One of such features is structure, which is regarded as an optimal solution \u0000to the competing pressures for simplicity and expressivity in language learning and use. A recent experimental iterated learning study (Kirby et al., 2015) shows that structure can emerge \u0000from an unstructured language under these competing pressures, by implementing both a \u0000learning and a communication task in a transmission chain setup. However, as most iterated \u0000learning experiments, it was run on a written modality, which might be problematic if the aim \u0000is to drive conclusions about language in general—writing is not language’s default modality \u0000and was not present in early stages of language evolution. \u0000The present study carried out a partial replication of the aforementioned experiment, \u0000contrasting a written condition (analogous to the original) with a spoken condition, in order \u0000to test for possible modality effects. Results for the written condition did not replicate those \u0000in Kirby et al. (2015) in any of the measures, suggesting that motivational factors could have \u0000played a crucial role in the previous findings. This hinders the interpretations of modality \u0000effects and suggests the need of further work.","PeriodicalId":387207,"journal":{"name":"Onomázein Revista de lingüística filología y traducción","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133675007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Ad domanda gravia mala multarum gentium: ¿Roma liberadora o Roma represora? En torno a la traducción de De civitate Dei V, 13, 4-5","authors":"José Patricio Domínguez Valdés","doi":"10.7764/ONOMAZEIN.44.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7764/ONOMAZEIN.44.01","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEste breve articulo compara numerosas traducciones modernas de un pasaje clave de De civitate Dei V y muestra que la traduccion correcta es aquella que enfatiza el concepto negativo de Roma que propone Agustin a lo largo de la obra. EnglishThe brief article compares many modern translations of a key passage of De civitate Dei V and shows that the correct translation is the one which emphasizes Augustine’s negative concept of Rome, as it is proposed throughout this work","PeriodicalId":387207,"journal":{"name":"Onomázein Revista de lingüística filología y traducción","volume":"436 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116553665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Percepción del alumnado universitario sobre el aprendizaje de lengua extranjera a través del teléfono móvil","authors":"María Victoria Fernández Carballo","doi":"10.7764/ONOMAZEIN.44.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7764/ONOMAZEIN.44.05","url":null,"abstract":"espanolUna de las areas que mas interes viene suscitando en los ultimos anos en el campo de la educacion, y concretamente en el campo del de la lengua extranjera, es el aprendizaje a traves del telefono movil. El objetivo de este articulo es investigar, a traves de un cuestionario dividido en 4 partes, el uso del telefono movil por parte de 40 alumnos del campus de Ourense (Universidad de Vigo, Espana), sus actitudes y los problemas a los que se enfrentan. Los hallazgos mas significantes muestran que, para que la integracion del dispositivo movil en el proceso de ensenanza-aprendizaje sea exitosa, esta ha de venir acompanada de una formacion especifica de usuarios, potenciandose el uso de la herramienta y favoreciendo las actitudes, ya que si los usuarios finales no estan convencidos de su exito, esto se traducira en una alta probabilidad de fracaso EnglishOne of the approaches that is arising more and more in the field of education, and more specifically in the foreign language field, is mobile phone assisted learning. The aim of this paper is to investigate, through a questionnaire survey divided into 4 parts, the actual use of mobile phones by 40 Ourense campus (University of Vigo, Spain) students, their attitudes and the problems they face. The most significant findings show that in order to integrate the mobile device successfully into the teaching-learning process, this should be accompanied by specific training of users, encouraging the use of the tool and favouring attitudes, because if the end users are not convinced of its success, this will result in a high probability of failure","PeriodicalId":387207,"journal":{"name":"Onomázein Revista de lingüística filología y traducción","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128666074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Marta Albelda Marco y Wiltrud Mihatsch (eds.): Atenuación e intensificación en géneros discursivos","authors":"Javier González Riffo, Silvana Guerrero González","doi":"10.7764/ONOMAZEIN.44.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7764/ONOMAZEIN.44.12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":387207,"journal":{"name":"Onomázein Revista de lingüística filología y traducción","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130113193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evidencia del contraste interdental/alveolar en el mapudungun hablado en la costa: un estudio acústico-estadístico","authors":"Mauricio A. Figueroa Candia, G. Gutiérrez, Juan Héctor Painequeo Paillán, David A. Bertín González, Camila Márquez Pradenas","doi":"10.7764/ONOMAZEIN.44.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7764/ONOMAZEIN.44.09","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEl estudio del mapudungun ha mostrado, en general, la existencia de una oposicion fonologica entre los segmentos interdentales [�l], [ �n], [�t] y los alveolares [l], [n] y [t] (e. g., Echeverria, 1964; Salas, 1976). Sin embargo, tambien hay investigaciones en las que se ha puesto en duda tal oposicion (e. g., Croese, 1980; Smeets, 1989; Salamanca y Quintrileo, 2009), especialmente en aquellas zonas mas susceptibles al contacto con el espanol. Este estudio tiene como objetivo aportar evidencia para determinar si tal contraste se presenta en el habla de 19 participantes de la zona de Tolten y Mariquina. Para ello, se utilizan las locus equations (Sussman, McCaffrey y Matthews, 1991; Sussman, Hoemeke y Ahmed, 1993) y distintos tipos de regresiones, con el fin de evaluar si existen diferencias estadisticamente significativas entre correlatos acusticos de punto de articulacion provenientes de segmentos interdentales y alveolares, para tres modos articulatorios: lateral, nasal y oclusivo. Ademas, se explora la relacion estadistica entre los correlatos acusticos de punto de articulacion y las variables cualidad vocalica y sexo. Los resultados de los analisis de 3.437 instancias permiten concluir que existe evidencia para sustentar la hipotesis de un contraste para las consonantes laterales y oclusivas sordas, pero no para las nasales. Tambien se observo un efecto de la vocal que sigue a la consonante, y un efecto de la variable sexo. En suma, los resultados sugieren que el contraste interdental/alveolar para las consonantes nasales se encuentra en proceso de desfonologizacion, lo que tiene importantes implicancias para la dialectologia del mapudungun. Desde una perspectiva metodologica, este estudio releva la pertinencia de la inclusion de tecnicas de la fonetica acustica y estadistica inferencial en el tratamiento de problemas fonetico-fonologicos de las lenguas vernaculas chilenas. EnglishMost previous research on Mapudungun has argued for the existence of a phonemic contrast between interdental—[l], [ n], and [t]—and alveolar segments—[l], [n], and [t]2 (e.g., Echeverria, 1964; Salas, 1976). However, some studies have challenged this hypothesis (e.g., Cro-ese, 1980; Smeets, 1989; Salamanca & Quintrileo, 2009), particularly when analysing data from Mapudungun spoken in areas with a strong Spanish presence. This study aims to provide evidence to determine whether this contrast is present in the speech of 19 participants from Tolten and Mariquina. In order to do this, locus equations were used (Sussman, McCaffrey, & Matthews, 1991; Sussman, Hoemeke, & Ahmed, 1993), as well as several types of regression analyses. These techniques aimed to ascertain whether statistically significant differences exist between the acoustic correlates of place of articulation obtained from interdental and alveolar segments, in three manners of articulation: lateral, nasal and voiceless plosive. The effects on the acoustic data of the variables vowel and sex was also","PeriodicalId":387207,"journal":{"name":"Onomázein Revista de lingüística filología y traducción","volume":"122 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117316550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"On the interplay between historical pragmatics and sociolinguistics. The case of the Spanish pragmatic marker nada and its recent grammaticalization process","authors":"Renata Enghels, Sanne Tanghe","doi":"10.7764/ONOMAZEIN.44.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7764/ONOMAZEIN.44.07","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the hypothesis according to which the increasing use of nada as a pragmatic marker is the recent outcome of a grammaticalization process, mainly observed in youth language. In addition to providing an overview of its polyfunctionality, it examines in detail the functional and structural changes that the poorly studied marker has undergone in contemporary Spanish. The stage of grammaticalization reached by nada is carefully examined through a diachronic corpus analysis, quantitatively and qualitatively tracking its behavior during four contemporary time periods (1970s, 1980s, 1990s, >2000), and documented in various databases of spoken language. The study further argues in favor of combining different methodologies in the analysis of (recent) language change, and the development of pragmatic markers in particular, namely a real-time analysis, an apparent-time analysis and a crossover between both.","PeriodicalId":387207,"journal":{"name":"Onomázein Revista de lingüística filología y traducción","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127816390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cristián Santibáñez: Origen y función de la argumentación","authors":"José Ángel Gascón Salvador","doi":"10.7764/ONOMAZEIN.44.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7764/ONOMAZEIN.44.11","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":387207,"journal":{"name":"Onomázein Revista de lingüística filología y traducción","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121611937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Análisis de los editoriales sobre una polémica visita papal","authors":"Ricardo-María Jiménez-Yáñez","doi":"10.7764/ONOMAZEIN.44.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7764/ONOMAZEIN.44.04","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEn este estudio se pretende explorar la base ideologica y las estrategias argumentativas desplegadas en los frames (segun la concepcion de Entman, 1993) de los editoriales de cuatro periodicos espanoles sobre la visita de Benedicto XVI al Reino Unido. El analisis discursivo y argumentativo de los editoriales se basa en un metodo hibrido que combina algunos principios del analisis del discurso y de la linguistica del texto: en un nivel macroestructural se explora la progresion argumentativa que estructura cada texto (Amossy, 2006, 2009), y en otro microestructural se analizan ciertos aspectos de la cohesion textual (Halliday y Hasan, 1989). Gracias al analisis empleado, se descubre una clara polarizacion entre los editoriales de El Pais y ABC y un periodismo mas plural en los textos de El Periodico y La Vanguardia. EnglishThis paper explores the ideological basis and argumentative strategies given by four Spanish newspaper editorials to a controversial religious event: Benedict XVI’s visit to the United Kingdom in 2010. A hybrid method of Discourse Analysis and Text Linguistics is used to analyse the editorials: the former, explores macro-structural aspects of the argumentive strategy (Amossy, 2006, 2009) particularly the editorial’s framing (Entman, 1993), while the latter, the microstructural aspects of textual cohesion (Halliday & Hasan, 1989). A marked ideological polarisation between El Pais and ABC, and a less partisan and clear-cut approach in La Vanguardia and El Periodico that offers differing interpretations have been observed in the treatment of papal visit and Catholic religion.","PeriodicalId":387207,"journal":{"name":"Onomázein Revista de lingüística filología y traducción","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133095820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}