Sobre la cuestión de la clasificación del léxico onomatopéyico de la lengua francesa

espanolEn este articulo se examina el estatus del lexico onomatopeyico de la lengua francesa. Su objetivo es analizar las caracteristicas distintivas de las onomatopeyas y las interjecciones, asi como los enfoques para clasificar el lexico onomatopeyico segun el origen de los sonidos o segun principios ortograficos. Los autores proponen clasificar el lexico onomatopeyico considerando su productividad, basada en el estudio de las onomatopeyas, dependiendo de si son sonidos producidos por el cuerpo humano, animales domesticos o salvajes, aves, insectos, la naturaleza, electrodomesticos u otros aparatos electricos, o sonidos de la vida cotidiana. EnglishThe article looks at the status of French onomatopoetic vocabulary. It aims to analyze the features which distinguish between onomatopoetic units and exclamations, as well as the approaches to classifying onomatopoetic vocabulary according to the source of echoism or orthographic peculiarities. The authors propose to classify onomatopoetic vocabulary taking into consideration their productivity, which can be identified by studying onomatopoetic units representing sounds produced by human beings, animals, and birds both domestic and wild, insects, sounds of nature, sounds produced by musical instruments, household appliances, electric accessories along with everyday life sounds.