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Statistical estimation of soybean variety potential in terms of qualitative chemical composition of seeds under conditions of the right-bank Forest-Steppe 右岸森林草原条件下大豆品种潜力的定性化学成分统计估计
Feeds and Feed Production Pub Date : 2019-06-07 DOI: 10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-03
T. Tsytsiura, I. Temchenko, A. V. Semtsov
{"title":"Statistical estimation of soybean variety potential in terms of qualitative chemical composition of seeds under conditions of the right-bank Forest-Steppe","authors":"T. Tsytsiura, I. Temchenko, A. V. Semtsov","doi":"10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-03","url":null,"abstract":"Estimation of soybean varieties of both domestic and foreign breeding by the indicators of qualitative chemical composition of seeds was carried out. The degree of variability of variables in cultivars was determined, cultivars having valuable farming characteristics were determined for their practical use in the breeding process.","PeriodicalId":384529,"journal":{"name":"Feeds and Feed Production","volume":"77 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123268759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The agent for increasing soybean yield and for the Round-up resistant one decrease in the synthesis of unnatural peptides with glycine glyphosate 提高大豆产量和抗草甘膦抗草甘膦合成非天然肽的减少剂
Feeds and Feed Production Pub Date : 2019-06-07 DOI: 10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-12
M. Kulyk, Ş. Kobak, O. Khimich, T. O. Didorenko, L. Pohorila, Y. Kulyk
{"title":"The agent for increasing soybean yield and for the Round-up resistant one decrease in the synthesis of unnatural peptides with glycine glyphosate","authors":"M. Kulyk, Ş. Kobak, O. Khimich, T. O. Didorenko, L. Pohorila, Y. Kulyk","doi":"10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-12","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose. In order to increase soybean yield to develop the agent for pre-sowing seed treatment and crop spraying in the budding phase, and application of an agent for Round-up resistant soybean should reduce the synthesis of unnatural peptides with glycine glyphosate in the structure of proteins, which can cause unpredictable consequences for animals and humans. Methods. Laboratory and field experiments on chickens and hens. Results. The agent «Zernovit» for pre-sowing seed treatment of soybean seeds (patent of Ukraine for utility model No.119739, 2017) and in the budding phase has been developed. In addition, the formation of unnatural peptides of glycine glyphosate in the structure of proteins decreases through the stimulation of protein synthesis in the genetically modified soybean when applying «Zernovit». Conclusions. The agent «Zernovit» for pre-sowing soybean seed treatment and application in the budding phase, which provides an increase by 16.8 % in yields against the control of 2.8 t/ha, has been developed and tested in the conditions of production, and when it is used in genetically modified soybean it reduces the synthesis of unnatural peptides with glycine glyphosate in the structure of soybean protein when sprayed with Round-up. This is due to the stimulation of the protein synthesis that prevents the inclusion of glycine glyphosate in the unnatural peptides of the protein synthesis.","PeriodicalId":384529,"journal":{"name":"Feeds and Feed Production","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127924907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Globalization of climatic changes in agrocenoses of the central right-bank Forest-Steppe 中央右岸森林草原农园气候变化的全球化
Feeds and Feed Production Pub Date : 2019-06-07 DOI: 10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-19
O. Korniichuk
{"title":"Globalization of climatic changes in agrocenoses of the central right-bank Forest-Steppe","authors":"O. Korniichuk","doi":"10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-19","url":null,"abstract":"The results of research of climatic changes in agrocenoses of the central right-bank Forest-Steppe of Ukraine in 1998-2017 are presented. It is shown that the pace and direction of these changes towards the increase in the deficit of moisture supply significantly grew over the last 10 years compared with the previous decade. They were mainly characterized by the decrease in the annual and vegetative amount of precipitation, growth of average annual temperature and a sharp decrease in the value of the hydrothermal coefficient, which significantly extends the zone of insufficient moisture supply.","PeriodicalId":384529,"journal":{"name":"Feeds and Feed Production","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133451076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Slaughter indicators of pigs when feeding cellulose-amylolytic additives 饲喂纤维素淀粉水解添加剂时猪的屠宰指标
Feeds and Feed Production Pub Date : 2019-06-07 DOI: 10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-16
V. Novakovska
{"title":"Slaughter indicators of pigs when feeding cellulose-amylolytic additives","authors":"V. Novakovska","doi":"10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-16","url":null,"abstract":"The analysis of the research work on the study of slaughter indicators of fattening pigs when feeding cellulose-amylolytic additive in the composition of the diet is presented. The indicators of pre-slaughter weight, slaughter weight, slaughter output and weight of the internal organs are evaluated. It has been found that the use of cellulose-amylolytic additive in the amount of 19.2 g per day in the diet affects the physiological state of animals.","PeriodicalId":384529,"journal":{"name":"Feeds and Feed Production","volume":"18 9","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120987929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Change of growth processes of annual crops depending on the method of cultivation, seeding rate and fertilization 一年生作物生长过程的变化取决于栽培方法、播种量和施肥
Feeds and Feed Production Pub Date : 2019-06-07 DOI: 10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-07
N. Hetman, Y. Veklenko, T. Zakhlebna, E. N. Ksenchyna
{"title":"Change of growth processes of annual crops depending on the method of cultivation, seeding rate and fertilization","authors":"N. Hetman, Y. Veklenko, T. Zakhlebna, E. N. Ksenchyna","doi":"10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-07","url":null,"abstract":"Analysis of the height and leafiness of plants of oats (fodder), pea (spring), field pea was carried out depending on the seeding rates and fertilization. It was established that under the increase in the seeding rate of oats by 25 %, the height of plants of the grass and legume components rose irrespectively of the rate of fertilization. The leafiness of leguminous crops was 2.9—3.1 times higher than that of oats.","PeriodicalId":384529,"journal":{"name":"Feeds and Feed Production","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115396898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Efficiency of fertilization systems in the short crop rotation of the Forest-Steppe of the Western Ukraine 乌克兰西部森林草原短轮作施肥系统的效率
Feeds and Feed Production Pub Date : 2019-06-07 DOI: 10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-14
A. L. Kyrylesko
{"title":"Efficiency of fertilization systems in the short crop rotation of the Forest-Steppe of the Western Ukraine","authors":"A. L. Kyrylesko","doi":"10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-14","url":null,"abstract":"The results of the energy assessment of the crop rotation chain in the Forest-Steppe of the Western Ukraine, humus balance in the soil, nitrogen circulation and plant residues are presented. It has been established that all the proposed fertilization systems are effective in terms of energy accumulation. It has been proved that application of mineral fertilizers in combination with organic fertilizers increases Kee values by 1.2 times. \u0000The results of energy estimation of a crop rotation link in the northern part of Forest Steppe of Ukraine are presented. It is established that effective in terms of the energy accumulation are all the proposed fertilizer systems. It is proved that the application of mineral fertilizers in the combination with organic ones increases Kee indices 1.2 times.","PeriodicalId":384529,"journal":{"name":"Feeds and Feed Production","volume":"19 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129444974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Energy efficiency of winter rapeseed cultivation depending on the technology elements 基于技术要素的冬季油菜籽栽培能效研究
Feeds and Feed Production Pub Date : 2019-06-07 DOI: 10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-13
O. Matsera
{"title":"Energy efficiency of winter rapeseed cultivation depending on the technology elements","authors":"O. Matsera","doi":"10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-13","url":null,"abstract":"The results of studies on the effect of planting time and various rates of mineral fertilizers on the formation of indices of energy efficiency of winter rapeseed hybrids of various maturity groups are analyzed. The significant influence of the technology elements studied on the main indices has been noted. It has been established that a change in the yield rate obtained by hybrids caused a change in the energy efficiency indices. Among the three hybrids studied, the highest energy capacity of 77,900 MJ was obtained by hybrid ‘Exotic’ under the first planting time on August 10 and application of N240P120K240, the maximum energy efficiency ratio of 2.34 was obtained by hybrid ‘Exagon’ under the first planting time, but in the variant without application of fertilizers.","PeriodicalId":384529,"journal":{"name":"Feeds and Feed Production","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129058055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cluster analysis in the breeding of leguminous crops 豆科作物选育中的聚类分析
Feeds and Feed Production Pub Date : 2019-06-07 DOI: 10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-02
N. Kokhaniuk, I. Temchenko, T. Shtuts, A. A. Lekhman, S. Barvinchenko
{"title":"Cluster analysis in the breeding of leguminous crops","authors":"N. Kokhaniuk, I. Temchenko, T. Shtuts, A. A. Lekhman, S. Barvinchenko","doi":"10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-02","url":null,"abstract":"According to the results of cluster analysis, the studied 423 genotypes (56 combinations) of F2 soybean, 122 genotypes (17 combinations) of F2 faba beans and 27 genotypes (4 combinations) of F2 beans developed by the method of hybridization have been divided into five clusters according to the main valuable farming traits. It has been established that the division of F2 soybean plants into 5 clusters (K5) is of the greatest interest. According it, 12 (2.8 %) plants were selected in the best group K5-IV, which exceeded the corresponding indices of other groups K5 as well as the best grroups by the main valuable farming characteristics and the best groups К2, К3 and К4. When dividing F2 plants of faba beans in 5 clusters (K5), group IV (K5-IV) was the best and included 17 (13.9 %) plants with characteristics that exceeded the average index of all groups of this cluster. The division of plants F2 of faba beans in 5 clusters (K5) made it possible to distinguish the group K5-II, in which the plants with the highest indices are located.","PeriodicalId":384529,"journal":{"name":"Feeds and Feed Production","volume":"16 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132771519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Analysis of promising lines of faba beans by the adaptability indicators 蚕豆候选品系适应性指标分析
Feeds and Feed Production Pub Date : 2019-06-07 DOI: 10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-04
S. Barvinchenko
{"title":"Analysis of promising lines of faba beans by the adaptability indicators","authors":"S. Barvinchenko","doi":"10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-04","url":null,"abstract":"Seed productivity of promising lines of faba beans is analyzed by the indicators of adaptability, e.g. environmental plasticity and stability, homeostatiс capacity, breeding value of the genotype, and agronomic stability. Genotypes with high productivity potential are identified.","PeriodicalId":384529,"journal":{"name":"Feeds and Feed Production","volume":"386 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115980833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The use of by-products of oil and fat production in livestock breeding 在牲畜饲养中使用油脂生产的副产品
Feeds and Feed Production Pub Date : 2019-06-07 DOI: 10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-21
N. Hutsol, O. Mysenko, O. V. Hultiaieva, T. Naidina
{"title":"The use of by-products of oil and fat production in livestock breeding","authors":"N. Hutsol, O. Mysenko, O. V. Hultiaieva, T. Naidina","doi":"10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31073/kormovyrobnytstvo201987-21","url":null,"abstract":"The research data are collected, analyzed and summarized, and the results of recent studies of authors on the metabolic and productive effects of by-products of oil and fat production under the use in the feeding of animals and poultry. Sufficient and full-value feeding of animals taking into account the norms of optimization of lipid nutrition helps to improve the quality of products and reduce its cost price. \u0000Thus, supplementation of the animal and poultry diets with the waste oil and fat production will contribute to further effective development of livestock industry will ensure food security and maximum satisfaction of consumer demand for clean and full-value food for the Ukrainian population.","PeriodicalId":384529,"journal":{"name":"Feeds and Feed Production","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125073465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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