{"title":"Supply Chain Analysis Orchid and Impact on Orchid Commodities Sales in Rawa Belong Market Jakarta","authors":"Muhammad Lio Fernanda, Liska Simamora","doi":"10.24843/10.24843/jma.2024.v12.i01.p04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/10.24843/jma.2024.v12.i01.p04","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to 1) determine the flow of products, finance and information of orchid commodities and their impact on sales in Pasar Rawa Belong Jakarta and 2) determine marketing efficiency according to marketing margins and farmer's share. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative and quantitative. Qualitative descriptive is used to determine the product flow, financial flow and information flow of vanda douglas orchid in Pamulang Sub-district while quantitative is used to determine the marketing efficiency of vanda douglas orchid in Pamulang based on marketing margin and farmer's share. The sampling technique was purposive sampling for farmers, village collectors, wholesalers and retailers. Data analysis techniques used are descriptive analysis and marketing margin analysis. The results showed that there were four marketing channels formed in the orchid supply chain in Pamulang District consisting of product flow, financial flow and information flow in each marketing channel. Marketing channel III is the most efficient channel with a marketing efficiency value of 3.36% and has entered the criteria <5%, the total marketing margin value of Rp 300 / stem and the farmer's share value of 85%.","PeriodicalId":374330,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS (Journal Of Agribusiness Management)","volume":"79 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141653114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. G. A. A. Bawarta, I. N. G. Ustriyana, I. Yudhari
{"title":"Data Mining Forecasting Methods for Predicting the Availability of Sustainable Rice Commodities in Bali Province","authors":"I. G. A. A. Bawarta, I. N. G. Ustriyana, I. Yudhari","doi":"10.24843/jma.2024.v12.i01.p05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/jma.2024.v12.i01.p05","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to prepare the capacity of local governments to provide sufficient strategic food production, especially rice, which is the commodity most consumed by the people of Gianyar Regency every year. This research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The data used in the analysis is secondary data in the form of rice production data (tons), rice production (tons), harvested area (ha), public consumption of rice commodities (kg) and population (people) from 2018 to 2022. obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Bali Province Agriculture and Food Security Service. \u0000The results of this research show that the forecasting method using the Backpropagation algorithm can be used to provide an approach to forecasting rice harvest area, rice production, rice production, community consumption levels, and population in 2023 and 2024 in Gianyar Regency. The Backpropagation architectural design uses 12 input layers, 10 hidden layers, and 1 output with Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) results of 0.22 and Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD) of 339 with a very good forecasting category. The average ratio of normative per capita consumption to food availability, especially rice commodities in Gianyar Regency in 2023 will experience a high deficit condition with a Cnorm Ratio value (z) = 1.52 and in 2024 will experience a high deficit condition with a Cnorm Ratio value (z) = 1.57. The forecasting method using the Backpropagation Algorithm can still be developed by focusing on each district by calculating the overall food commodities in that district.","PeriodicalId":374330,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS (Journal Of Agribusiness Management)","volume":"44 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141653225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Effect of Direct Expenditure for Agriculture Sector and Absorbed Labor on Economic Growth and Poverty Levels in Sumatera Barat Province","authors":"Serly Deranti, Harianto Harianto, Ma'mun Sarma","doi":"10.24843/jma.2023.v11.i02.p10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/jma.2023.v11.i02.p10","url":null,"abstract":"As one of the basic sectors in Sumatera Barat Province is agricultural sector contributes to the highest GRDP and employment absorption every year. This study aims to explain the effect of direct spending of the agricultural sector and absorbed labor on economic growth and poverty rates in Sumatera Barat Province. This study uses secondary data from 19 (nineteen) regencies/cities in West Sumatra Province from 2015 to 2020 which consist of data on the realization of direct expenditure budgets on agricultural sector SKPD (DPTPH, DPKH, DKP, and the Food Service), the number of workers absorbed agricultural sector, economic growth rate, and poverty rate. This secondary data comes from BPS and BPKAD of Sumatera Barat Province. The data analysis method used is path analysis with panel data. The following results were obtained is; 1) Direct spending on agricultural sector has a significant and positive correlation with economic growth and poverty rates; 2) The number of workers absorbed does not significantly affect either economic growth or the poverty rate; 3) The dummy variable between districts or cities has a significant effect on the poverty rate but does not significantly affect economic growth, and 4) Economic growth has a significant and positive correlation with the poverty rate. Researchers suggest that it is important for the government to evaluate agricultural development programs, especially those related to poverty reduction.","PeriodicalId":374330,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS (Journal Of Agribusiness Management)","volume":"198 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140437964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Effect of Biographical Characteristics on the Performance of Production Employees PT. Candi Jaya Amerta","authors":"Sabila Aisyah Ghassani, Sulastri Irbayuni","doi":"10.24843/jma.2023.v11.i02.p11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/jma.2023.v11.i02.p11","url":null,"abstract":"Age, the number of dependents, and years of service make up the classification of biographical features, which are one of the elements that affect employee performance judgments. The purpose of this study is to look at the biographical factors that affect employee performance. All of the personnel of PT. Candi Jaya Amerta's production department served as the study's population, and the sample was drawn using a saturated sampling technique. A census, which samples the entire population, is another name for a saturated sample. 46 personnel of the production division made up the sample that the researchers used. Multiple linear regression analysis is a quantitative method that was employed in this investigation. According to the study's findings, age has no bearing on employee performance, the number of dependents has an impact, and tenure has no bearing on the output of employees from PT. Candi Jaya Amerta.","PeriodicalId":374330,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS (Journal Of Agribusiness Management)","volume":"27 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140436034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sustainability Analysis of Community Based Agrotourism in Waturaka Village, Kelimutu District, Ende Regency","authors":"Longginus Saji, I. W. Budiasa, I. D. P. O. Suardi","doi":"10.24843/jma.2023.v11.i02.p02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/jma.2023.v11.i02.p02","url":null,"abstract":"This study was conducted with the aim of measuring the sustainability status of community based agro tourism management activities in Waturaka Village, Kelimutu District, Ende Regency. The dimensions of sustainability measured in this study are the ecological dimension, the economic dimension, and the socio-cultural dimension. This research was conducted using a quantitative method, and used a questionnaire as the instrument to collect data. The sample in this study were 95 farmers representing the overall population of 126 members of farmer groups who play a direct role in farming activities around the Waturaka agrotourism area. Sample size was determined using the Slovin technique. Research data were analyzed using the Multi Dimensional Scaling (MDS) analysis technique with RAPFISH program. The results of the MDS analysis show that the status of community based agrotourism management activities in Waturaka village is highly sustainable from the ecological and socio-cultural dimensions. While the economic dimensions it obtains quite sustainable status.","PeriodicalId":374330,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS (Journal Of Agribusiness Management)","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140439998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Septiana Dina Mahiro, Syarif Imam Hidayat, Dona Wahyuning Laily
{"title":"Feasibility Analysis of Sorgum Farming in Patihan Village, Babat District, Lamongan District, East Java Province","authors":"Septiana Dina Mahiro, Syarif Imam Hidayat, Dona Wahyuning Laily","doi":"10.24843/jma.2023.v11.i02.p05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/jma.2023.v11.i02.p05","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia's current food position still depends on rice. This is related to the level of food security. To support food security, this can be done by promoting the cultivation of sorghum. Sorghum can be a rice substitute product. Sorghum has long been cultivated in Indonesia, and there are several areas where it is planted, namely Patihan Village, Tripe District, Lamongan Regency. In 2016-2017, there was an increase in sorghum productivity in Patihan Village by 7 tonnes/ha. But in 2018-2020 there was a decrease in sorghum productivity which reached 0 tons/ha. The decline in sorghum productivity can affect farmers' income. The decline in the level of productivity of sorghum is inseparable from the existence of problems. The purpose of this research is to analyze the feasibility of sorghum farming in Patihan Village, Tripe District, Lamongan Regency, and to analyze the problems in sorghum farming. The analytical method used is the R/C Ratio and qualitative descriptive. The results showed that the R/C Ratio value was 0.26, meaning that sorghum farming in Patihan Village, Babat District, Lamongan Regency in 2021 is not feasible. The problem faced by sorghum farmers in sorghum farming is the existence of rat pests that cannot be controlled, resulting in crop failure and losses","PeriodicalId":374330,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS (Journal Of Agribusiness Management)","volume":"11 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140440693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ni Nyoman Ayu Kristini, W. Widhianthini, I. N. G. Ustriyana
{"title":"Stock Return Analysis in The Plantation and Food Crops Sector on The Indonesia Stock Exchange","authors":"Ni Nyoman Ayu Kristini, W. Widhianthini, I. N. G. Ustriyana","doi":"10.24843/jma.2023.v11.i02.p07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/jma.2023.v11.i02.p07","url":null,"abstract":"Financial ratios are fundamental factors as a reference for investors in choosing stocks as their investment instrument. This study aims to determine and examine the effect of the current ratio, debt to equity ratio, return on assets, total asset turnover ratio, sales growth, and price to book value on stock returns. This study also aims to compare and strengthen the results of previous studies. By using a purposive sampling technique, a sample of seven companies in the Plantation and Food Crops sectors were obtained that met the sample criteria. The data used in this study were obtained from the financial reports of companies in the Plantation and Food Crops sub-sector that were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 period. This research is quantitative with inferential method. The panel data regression analysis method uses EViews Version 12 with the Common Effects Model regression model to test the hypothesis. The results of the study show that the current ratio, debt to equity ratio, return on assets, total asset turnover ratio, sales growth, and price to book value have no significant effect either partially or simultaneously on stock returns, because they are not the main factors sought by investors in selecting investment targets in the Plantation and Food Crops sectors. Thus, it is suggested that investors analyze other factors both internal and external to the company which are thought to have a significant effect on stock returns.","PeriodicalId":374330,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS (Journal Of Agribusiness Management)","volume":"8 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140438574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Strategy for Optimizing Budget Absorption on Depok City Regional Secretariat","authors":"Amalyah Kaharuddin, D. Hakim, Faroby Falatehan","doi":"10.24843/jma.2023.v11.i02.p09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/jma.2023.v11.i02.p09","url":null,"abstract":"Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pola penyerapan anggaran per triwulan, penyebab belum optimalnya penyerapan anggaran serta merumuskan alternatif strategi optimalisasi penyerapan anggaran pada Sekretariat Daerah Kota Depok. Responden ditentukan dengan purposive sampling dengan memasukkan unsur-unsur perencana, pengelola kegiatan/keuangan, pengawas dan keterwakilan bagian lingkup Sekretariat Daerah serta para expert pada perumusan alternatif strategi. Metode analisis dengan analisis deskriptif, analisis skala likert serta AHP (Analitycal Hierarchy Process) dalam perumusan alternatif strategi. Pola penyerapan anggaran pada Sekretariat Daerah Kota Depok dalam kurun waktu penelitian 2015 s.d 2021 cenderung tinggi di triwulan IV dan rendah diawal tahun/triwulan I. Dengan rata-rata penyerapan anggaran pada triwulan IV adalah 40,30%, sedangkan pada Triwulan I, II, III berturut-turut adalah: 7,33%, 18,39%, 21,35%. Hal ini berbanding terbalik dengan rata-rata rencana anggan kas yang disusun yang tinggi diawal tahun dan rendah diakhir tahun. Sedangkan rata-rata penyerapan anggaran belanja langsung Sekretariat Daerah Kota Depok yaitu 87,37%. Dari hasil pengolahan data primer, didapatkan penyebab utama belum optimalnya penyerapan anggaran pada Sekretariat Daerah adalah Penyusunan anggaran kas belum efektif/ hanya dilakukan oleh pengelola keuangan/operator menyebabkan pelaksanaan kegiatan tidak sesuai rencana penarikan anggaran kas pada DPA/DPPA. Sedangkan hasil pengolahan data AHP menggunakan Expert Choice 11 menunjukkan bahwa Faktor utama belum optimalnya penyerapan anggaran pada Sekretariat Daerah adalah Sistem Pengendalian Internal dengan nilai 0,453, Aktor dengan prioritas terbesar adalah Kepala Bagian selaku Kuasa Pengguna Anggaran (KPA) dengan nilai 0,297. Adapun Kendala adalah Pengendalian dan pengawasan belum optimal dengan nilai 0,395. Sedangkan alternatif strategi utama adalah optimalisasi monev internal secara berjenjang dan berkala.","PeriodicalId":374330,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS (Journal Of Agribusiness Management)","volume":"7 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140440749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sustainability of Integrated Farming Between Robusta Coffee and Goat Livestock in Pupuan District, Tabanan Regency","authors":"Putu Sweken Elizabeth, I. W. Budiasa, I. Suamba","doi":"10.24843/jma.2023.v11.i02.p03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/jma.2023.v11.i02.p03","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of this research was to analyze actual income, optimize income and analyze the sustainability of integrated farming between Robusta coffee and goat farming in Pupuan District, Tabanan Regency. Location of research was determined purposive with several considerations. The research sample was 30 farmers plus seven experts. Data collected using in-depth interviews, surveys with questionnaires, browsing through the internet, literature studies, farmers' notes and reports from related agencies. Data analysis using Gross Margin analysis, Linear Programming with the help of BLPX88 Software, Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) with RAP-Farm approach, and Participatory Prospective analysis. Based on the research results, it is known that the average actual income of farmers from integrated farming between Robusta coffee and goat livestock is Rp 19.179.508,00 a year or Rp 1.598.292,00 a month. Optimizing the income of all farmers with a cultivated land area of 23.01 ha, it is stated that farming is carried out optimally with a maximum income of IDR 492.081.500,00 a year. An increase of Rp 29.033.405,00 or 6.27% a year from the gross margin value of Rp 463,048,095.00 a year. The sustainability status of all dimensions is stated to be quite sustainable with an index value of 64.73. Based on the Participatory Prospective analysis, it is known that the factors that most influence on sustainability are altitude, farmer's education level, climate conditions, government policy, availability of production inputs, frequency of extension and training of farmers, farmer's knowledge, coordination with institutions/agencies, availability of production facilities, availability of farmer capital. It can be suggested that farmers' income needs to be increased again by using the right farming technology. To maximize farming income, farmers should use labor in families that are still large. It is necessary to increase the index value and status of sustainability in all dimensions through intervention on the most influential key factors.","PeriodicalId":374330,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS (Journal Of Agribusiness Management)","volume":"70 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140439818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ni Putu Yuliana Puspita, I. N. G. Ustriyana, Dwi Putra Darmawan
{"title":"Green Budgeting and Factors Affecting Green Regional Gross Domestic Product (GRDP) in The Forestry Sector in Karangasem District, Bali Province","authors":"Ni Putu Yuliana Puspita, I. N. G. Ustriyana, Dwi Putra Darmawan","doi":"10.24843/jma.2023.v11.i02.p08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24843/jma.2023.v11.i02.p08","url":null,"abstract":"Environmental issues The level of carbon emissions in the world has brought about very dangerous environmental changes. The Regional Government's commitment to prioritizing environmental interests in regional development priorities is the most important factor in efforts to preserve the regional environment. This commitment will affect the quality of environmental policies, programs and the quantity of budget allocated to the environment sector. The purpose of this study was to see how the influence of Green Budgeting (ABLH), the influence of APBD, the influence of Local Own Revenue (PAD), the effect of Population, the effect of Economic Growth on Green GRDP in the forestry sector in Karangasem Regency, Bali Province. This study uses secondary data obtained from various sources. The results of the analysis with the application of Microsoft Excel 2010 and SPSS 26 show that the factors that influence the green regional gross domestic product (GRDP) in Karangasem Regency, Bali Province, all have a positive and significant effect, meaning that Green Budgeting, APBD, Regional Original Income (PAD), Population and Economic Growth if it increases will have an effect on increasing the Environment-based Gross Regional Domestic Product (Green GRDP). If seen from the data from the Karangasem Regency Forestry and Environment Service, the budget allocation for regional apparatuses with the Environment function in Karangasem Regency shows a fairly high increase in budgeting from 2017 to 2018 and then there is a decrease in the following year until 2021 of 1.0%. It is hoped that the local government of Karangasem Regency will increase budgeting and commitment to place the environment in an important position in development planning, so that environmental sustainability and prosperity can be realized.","PeriodicalId":374330,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS (Journal Of Agribusiness Management)","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140440438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}