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Mindful Eating in the management of eating disorders: A bibliometric study 正念饮食在饮食失调管理中的应用:一项文献计量学研究
IF 1.9
Human Nutrition and Metabolism Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200320
Saltos Atiencia Dayana , Chamba Calva Wilmer
{"title":"Mindful Eating in the management of eating disorders: A bibliometric study","authors":"Saltos Atiencia Dayana ,&nbsp;Chamba Calva Wilmer","doi":"10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200320","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200320","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The management of eating disorders (ED) requires a multidisciplinary approach that integrates medical, psychological, and nutritional care. In this context, Mindful Eating (ME) has emerged as a concept gaining increasing attention as a potential adjunctive approach to addressing eating disorders. The aim of this study was to analyze the scientific output related to Mindful Eating in the context of eating disorder management from 2000 to 2025, using a bibliometric analysis. The methodology followed a quantitative, descriptive, and non-experimental approach. The bibliometric study was based on a representative set of scientific articles indexed in the Scopus database. A search string was applied with filters for year, document type, and language to ensure appropriate selection. The analysis was conducted using Bibliometrix (RStudio) for bibliometric measurements and VOSviewer for generating visualizations, graphs, and data mapping. The findings revealed a significant increase in scientific production, with 91 articles published since 2008 and an annual growth rate of 17.39 %. This indicates that Mindful Eating has become a growing research theme, frequently associated with related concepts such as obesity, body weight, bulimia, anorexia, and body image. The study offers a comprehensive overview of the current research landscape, providing a foundation for future investigations into clinical applications and informing the development of hypotheses for targeted interventions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":36125,"journal":{"name":"Human Nutrition and Metabolism","volume":"41 ","pages":"Article 200320"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144098615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corrigendum to “Prevalence of hypertension and its associated risk factors during COVID-19 pandemic in the capital of Bangladesh” [Human Nutr. Metabol. 38 (2024) 200289] “孟加拉国首都2019冠状病毒病大流行期间高血压患病率及其相关风险因素”的勘误表[人类营养]。代谢。38 (2024)200289]
IF 1.8
Human Nutrition and Metabolism Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200334
Urmilla Roy , Arafat Hassan Razon , Tanvir Ahamad , Tabassum Sultana Barsha
{"title":"Corrigendum to “Prevalence of hypertension and its associated risk factors during COVID-19 pandemic in the capital of Bangladesh” [Human Nutr. Metabol. 38 (2024) 200289]","authors":"Urmilla Roy ,&nbsp;Arafat Hassan Razon ,&nbsp;Tanvir Ahamad ,&nbsp;Tabassum Sultana Barsha","doi":"10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200334","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200334","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36125,"journal":{"name":"Human Nutrition and Metabolism","volume":"41 ","pages":"Article 200334"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144766567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of dietary amino acid and fatty acid intake profiles of US adults: NHANES 2017–March 2020 Pre-pandemic 美国成年人膳食氨基酸和脂肪酸摄入量分析:NHANES 2017-March 2020
IF 1.9
Human Nutrition and Metabolism Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200329
Miyu Kenzaka , Haruka Nishiyama , Miyuki Imafuku , Sae Nakao , Sari Natsume , Chika Oue , Hisami Yamanaka-Okumura
{"title":"Analysis of dietary amino acid and fatty acid intake profiles of US adults: NHANES 2017–March 2020 Pre-pandemic","authors":"Miyu Kenzaka ,&nbsp;Haruka Nishiyama ,&nbsp;Miyuki Imafuku ,&nbsp;Sae Nakao ,&nbsp;Sari Natsume ,&nbsp;Chika Oue ,&nbsp;Hisami Yamanaka-Okumura","doi":"10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200329","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200329","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Recently, the digitalization of data science in nutrition has highlighted the need for comprehensive dietary databases to interpret dietary habits accurately. Previous studies have elucidated detailed profiles of amino acids (AAs) and fatty acids (FAs) in the Japanese diet beyond the general categories of proteins and lipids. This study aimed to profile the intake of AAs and FAs in the United States (U.S.) population, focusing on the quantity of these nutrients. By linking the USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference with the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2017–March 2020 data, we estimated the average dietary intake of 18 AAs and 19 FAs in the U.S. population, expressed in mg/1000 kcal and calculated their respective contributions. Among the 18 AAs, glutamic acid, aspartic acid, and leucine were the most consumed, accounting for 19.8 %, 9.1 %, and 8.1 % of the total intake, respectively. Among the 19 FAs, 18:1 constituted the most significant proportion at 36.5 %, followed by 18:2 at 23.3 % and 16:0 at 20.1 %. Although the intake contribution profiles of AA were similar across different food groups, those of FA varied significantly. Overall, we successfully developed a database showing the average intake of AA and FA in the U.S. population rather than focusing solely on proteins and lipids. This database provides a foundation for accurately understanding and interpreting dietary habits in the U.S. population and suggests its potential use as a reference for future international dietary comparisons.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":36125,"journal":{"name":"Human Nutrition and Metabolism","volume":"41 ","pages":"Article 200329"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144298095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corrigendum to “Early weaning and anemia in children under 2 years old from indigenous peoples in Alagoas state, Brazil” [Hum. Nutr. Metab. 40 (2025) 200318] “巴西阿拉戈斯州土著居民2岁以下儿童的早期断奶和贫血”的勘误表。减轻。生物工程学报。40 (2025)200318 [j]
IF 1.8
Human Nutrition and Metabolism Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200322
Valéria Clarisse de Oliveira , Paola Soledad Mosquera , Tamara Rodrigues dos Santos , Haroldo S. Ferreira , Bárbara H. Lourenço , Marly A. Cardoso
{"title":"Corrigendum to “Early weaning and anemia in children under 2 years old from indigenous peoples in Alagoas state, Brazil” [Hum. Nutr. Metab. 40 (2025) 200318]","authors":"Valéria Clarisse de Oliveira ,&nbsp;Paola Soledad Mosquera ,&nbsp;Tamara Rodrigues dos Santos ,&nbsp;Haroldo S. Ferreira ,&nbsp;Bárbara H. Lourenço ,&nbsp;Marly A. Cardoso","doi":"10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200322","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200322","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36125,"journal":{"name":"Human Nutrition and Metabolism","volume":"41 ","pages":"Article 200322"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144766566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effect of probiotic (Clostridium butyricum) on adult patients with atopic dermatitis: a retrospective cohort study from TriNetX 益生菌(丁酸梭菌)对成人特应性皮炎患者的影响:来自TriNetX的回顾性队列研究
IF 1.9
Human Nutrition and Metabolism Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200332
Kuo-Hsiung Shu , Yun-Chien Tsai , Cheng-Hsu Chen , Shang-Feng Tsai
{"title":"The effect of probiotic (Clostridium butyricum) on adult patients with atopic dermatitis: a retrospective cohort study from TriNetX","authors":"Kuo-Hsiung Shu ,&nbsp;Yun-Chien Tsai ,&nbsp;Cheng-Hsu Chen ,&nbsp;Shang-Feng Tsai","doi":"10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200332","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200332","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Previous research on probiotics has mainly focused on eczema in infants and pregnant women, with limited benefits observed in adults. Miyarisan, a probiotic known for supporting gut barrier function, has not been extensively studied for its effects on eczema in adult populations.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We used the TriNetX global network (2014–2024) to compare Miyarisan users with non-users among eczema or dermatitis patients. Propensity score matching (PSM) reduced bias, and hazard ratios (HRs) with 95 % confidence intervals (CIs) and Kaplan-Meier curves assessed skin outcomes based on the SCORAD index. Subgroup analyses explored variations by sex, age, and medication refill frequency, with a sensitivity analysis focusing on atopic dermatitis patients.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Following 1:1 PS M, the study analyzed 1600 cases in each group (Miyarisan users and non-users) without difference between baseline variables. The incidence of itching (HR = 0.372, 95 % CI: 0.287–0.481, p &lt; 0.001), redness (HR = 0.065, 95 % CI: 0.040–0.108, p &lt; 0.001), dryness (HR = 0.358, 95 % CI: 0.285–0.449, p &lt; 0.001), swelling (HR = 0.164, 95 % CI: 0.101–0.265, p &lt; 0.001), scratching (HR = 0.426, 95 % CI: 0.296–0.612, p &lt; 0.001), and thickening (HR = 0.325, 95 % CI: 0.225–0.467, p &lt; 0.001) were significantly lower in the Miyarisan group compared to the non-Miyarisan group. These benefits were consistent across different gender and age subgroups. According to individual SCORAD measures, reduced skin redness was consistently observed across all subgroups. When focusing on atopic dermatitis, Miyarisan users also showed a lower risk of adverse skin outcomes, similar to patients with eczema or dermatitis.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Miyarisan use in adults may reduce the recurrence of eczema or dermatitis, with consistent benefits across both sex and age groups. These findings are also observed in patients with atopic dermatitis.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":36125,"journal":{"name":"Human Nutrition and Metabolism","volume":"41 ","pages":"Article 200332"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144513691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Food insecurity and health behaviors in a disaster-affected population: A case study of Tacloban, Philippines 受灾人口的粮食不安全和健康行为:以菲律宾塔克洛班为例
IF 1.9
Human Nutrition and Metabolism Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200327
Gashaw Enbiyale Kasse , Abdo Megra Geda , Aregash Wendimu Tumebo , Elvis Akem Tambe , Abraham Belete Temesgen , Mulusew Tesfaye Yitie , Tadesse Mihiret Yimam , Samuel Atalay Shiferaw
{"title":"Food insecurity and health behaviors in a disaster-affected population: A case study of Tacloban, Philippines","authors":"Gashaw Enbiyale Kasse ,&nbsp;Abdo Megra Geda ,&nbsp;Aregash Wendimu Tumebo ,&nbsp;Elvis Akem Tambe ,&nbsp;Abraham Belete Temesgen ,&nbsp;Mulusew Tesfaye Yitie ,&nbsp;Tadesse Mihiret Yimam ,&nbsp;Samuel Atalay Shiferaw","doi":"10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200327","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200327","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Food insecurity is a widespread issue that poses a major global challenge with far-reaching impacts.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>Investigate the relationship between food insecurity and health behaviors among the population of Tacloban, Philippines, affected by Typhoon Haiyan in 2013.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This study employed a cross-sectional design, surveying 226 households between April 2022 and June 2023. Households were selected using a systematic random sampling technique to ensure representative coverage. To evaluate food insecurity, we utilized the Food Insecurity Experience Scale-a robust tool that captures the degree to which individuals or households face challenges in accessing sufficient and nutritious food due to economic and social constraints. In addition, we explored a variety of health-related behaviors among participants, including the use of traditional healing practices, engagement in physical activity, sleep patterns and duration, dietary habits, medication adherence, as well as alcohol and tobacco use. The relationships between food insecurity and these health behaviors were rigorously examined using multiple logistic regression analysis, providing valuable insights into the interplay between access to food and lifestyle choices within the community.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The results showed that 94 % of households experienced food insecurity, with 27 % severely, 52 % moderately, and 15 % mildly food insecure. The analysis revealed significant associations between food insecurity and several health behaviors. Food insecurity was found to be significantly associated with lower medication adherence, greater use of traditional healers, poorer dietary habits, and sleeping problems. However, no significant associations were found between food insecurity and smoking behavior, physical activities, or alcohol consumption.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Based on these findings, the study concluded that food insecurity negatively impacts health behaviors. Therefore, the authors suggested that improving food security in households could potentially lead to improvements in health behaviors.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":36125,"journal":{"name":"Human Nutrition and Metabolism","volume":"41 ","pages":"Article 200327"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144221432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The lacto-vegetarian dietary score and kidney stones are likely to be inversely associated in men but not in women: A case-control study 一项病例对照研究显示,乳素饮食评分和肾结石在男性中呈负相关,而在女性中则不然
IF 1.9
Human Nutrition and Metabolism Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200319
Samira Movahed , Farid Zayeri , Behnood Abbasi
{"title":"The lacto-vegetarian dietary score and kidney stones are likely to be inversely associated in men but not in women: A case-control study","authors":"Samira Movahed ,&nbsp;Farid Zayeri ,&nbsp;Behnood Abbasi","doi":"10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200319","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200319","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>Given that the lacto-vegetarian dietary score (LVDS), has not been previously examined in relation to formation of calcium oxalate (CaOx) kidney stones (KS), we chose to explore this potential association.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This case-control investigation involved 620 individuals, comprising 310 newly diagnosed patients with CaOx stones and 310 control subjects. Dietary consumption was evaluated through a validated 147-item food frequency questionnaire covering the previous year. The relationship between LVDs and KS was analyzed utilizing multivariable logistic regression.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The results of the current study demonstrated that controls had higher mean LVDs (36.62 ± 4.74 vs 35.55 ± 5.27, P = 0.008), intake of fruits (214.31 ± 116.04 vs 196.58 ± 100.94, P = 0.043), vegetables (322.98 ± 193.89 vs 275.10 ± 154.41, P &lt; 0.001), dairy (407.09 ± 224.24 vs 349.71 ± 222.93, P = 0.001) and olive oil (13.12 ± 2.82 vs 12.47 ± 2.09, P = 0.001) than those with CaOx KS. The univariate logistic regression results revealed that each unit increase in LVD score decreases the odds of having KS by 4.2 % (OR = 0.958, P = 0.009). After adjusting for age and BMI, the estimated OR was 0.95 for men (P = 0.013). Participants in the first tertile of LVDs had about 52 % higher odds of having KS than those in the third tertile (OR = 1.52, P = 0.04). However, a significant difference was found in male participants in the first and third tertiles of LVDs regarding the odds of having KS after adjusting for age and BMI (adjusted OR = 1.87, P = 0.02). The similar difference was not significant in female participants (OR = 0.49, P = 0.15).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Increasing in the LVD score is associated with a decrease in the likelihood of developing KS overall, with a more pronounced reduction in men.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":36125,"journal":{"name":"Human Nutrition and Metabolism","volume":"41 ","pages":"Article 200319"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143916585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Association between diet quality evaluated using the Meiji nutritional profiling system and serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels in Japanese adults and older adults: A cross-sectional study from the NILS-LSA 使用明治营养分析系统评估饮食质量与日本成年人和老年人血清25-羟基维生素D水平之间的关系:来自NILS-LSA的横断面研究
IF 1.9
Human Nutrition and Metabolism Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200328
Tao Yu , Shu Zhang , Ryota Wakayama , Tomohito Horimoto , Chikako Tange , Yukiko Nishita , Rei Otsuka
{"title":"Association between diet quality evaluated using the Meiji nutritional profiling system and serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels in Japanese adults and older adults: A cross-sectional study from the NILS-LSA","authors":"Tao Yu ,&nbsp;Shu Zhang ,&nbsp;Ryota Wakayama ,&nbsp;Tomohito Horimoto ,&nbsp;Chikako Tange ,&nbsp;Yukiko Nishita ,&nbsp;Rei Otsuka","doi":"10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200328","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200328","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHVD) insufficiency is a recognized public health nutrition concern globally. The relationship between dietary factors and serum 25OHVD levels remains unclear in the Japanese population.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>This study aimed to evaluate diet quality using the Meiji Nutritional Profiling System (Meiji NPS) and investigated its cross-sectional association with serum 25OHVD levels in Japanese middle-aged and older adults.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Data were analyzed from 1272 middle-aged adults and 873 older adults participating in the National Institute for Longevity Sciences - Longitudinal Study of Aging in Japan. Participants with complete dietary records and serum 25OHVD measurements were included. Diet quality was assessed using the Meiji NPS, and a dietary index was calculated for each individual. Associations between diet quality and serum 25OHVD levels were examined using general linear model adjusted for various covariates.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The median age, dietary index, and prevalence of serum 25OHVD insufficiency (&lt;30 ng/ml) were 53 years, 10.1 points, and 74.2 % in adults, and 73.0 years, 12.0 points, and 60.5 % in older adults, respectively. Higher dietary indices were positively associated with serum 25OHVD levels in both adults (partial regression coefficient 0.11; 95 % confidence interval: 0.04–0.18), and older adults (0.17, 0.07–0.26).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>This study suggests a positive association between diet quality, as evaluated by the Meiji NPS, and serum 25OHVD levels in middle-aged and older adults.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":36125,"journal":{"name":"Human Nutrition and Metabolism","volume":"41 ","pages":"Article 200328"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144518058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Association between nutrient intake and cataracts in a Chinese type 2 diabetic population 中国2型糖尿病人群中营养摄入与白内障的关系
IF 1.9
Human Nutrition and Metabolism Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200326
Chongyang She , Wenying Fan , Yunyun Li , Hong Lu , Mengxuan Zou
{"title":"Association between nutrient intake and cataracts in a Chinese type 2 diabetic population","authors":"Chongyang She ,&nbsp;Wenying Fan ,&nbsp;Yunyun Li ,&nbsp;Hong Lu ,&nbsp;Mengxuan Zou","doi":"10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200326","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200326","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>This study investigates the association between daily nutrient intake, including antioxidants, minerals, and other essential nutrients, and cataract development in a diabetic Chinese population.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A total of 398 patients with type 2 diabetes from an urban Chinese community were recruited between January 2010 and January 2011. Participants underwent standardized evaluation, including questionnaires, ocular and anthropometric examinations, and laboratory tests. Dietary data were collected by 3-day food records. Cataract including nuclear, cortical, and posterior subcapsular cataracts (PSC), were graded according to Lens Opacities Classification System III. Multivariable logistic regressions were conducted to analyze associations between each dietary nutrient and cataract development, adjusting for social-demographic factors, lifestyle, age at onset of diabetes, and diabetes-related biomarkers in different models.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Of the participants, 230 were in the cataract group, while 168 in the non-cataract group. The mean age was higher in the cataract group (68.3 ± 6.4 years) compared to non-cataract group (59.4 ± 9.4 years, <em>P</em> &lt; 0.001). PSC were more severe in patients with diabetic retinopathy (<em>P</em> = 0.020). Dietary vitamin C was positively associated with nuclear cataracts (<em>P</em> &lt; 0.05 across all models). Riboflavin (<em>P</em> = 0.023) and phosphorus (<em>P</em> = 0.026) were associated with cortical cataracts, while phosphorus (<em>P</em> = 0.043) and folic acid (<em>P</em> = 0.044) were associated with PSC cataracts. No associations were found for other nutrients.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Dietary vitamin C was associated with an increased risk of nuclear cataracts, while riboflavin and phosphorus were linked to cortical cataracts, phosphorus and folic acid were associated with PSC cataract. The severity of cataracts was more pronounced in patients with diabetic retinopathy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":36125,"journal":{"name":"Human Nutrition and Metabolism","volume":"41 ","pages":"Article 200326"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144261666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The role of L-Arginine in improvement of lipid profile, liver enzymes, and blood pressure: A systematic review of randomized control trial studies l -精氨酸在改善血脂、肝酶和血压中的作用:一项随机对照试验研究的系统综述
IF 1.8
Human Nutrition and Metabolism Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.hnm.2025.200310
Hawal Lateef Fateh , Maryam Sharifi Najafabadi , Jalal Moludi , Dyari Hassan Ahmed , Heshu Sulaiman Rahman , Hassan Mohammad Tawfeeq
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