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Studia Politologiczne最新文献

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Rządowe programy wsparcia samorządu terytorialnego w latach 2018–2022
Studia Politologiczne Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33896/spolit.2023.67.7
Adam J. Jarosz
{"title":"Rządowe programy wsparcia samorządu terytorialnego w latach 2018–2022","authors":"Adam J. Jarosz","doi":"10.33896/spolit.2023.67.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33896/spolit.2023.67.7","url":null,"abstract":"In the period of 2018–2022 Polish government implemented the record number of programs for financial support of local governments. Their aim was to improve local services, maintain the high level of investments, aid in the fight against COVID-19 pandemics and rebuilding the economy, as well as equalising the potential decline of incomes related to the taxation reforms implemented since 2019. Programs on the record amount of 135,58 billion PLN helped to remain the investments on the earlier level, as the COVID-19 pandemics caused only temporary decline in own revenues.","PeriodicalId":357105,"journal":{"name":"Studia Politologiczne","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127069073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Od dezintegracji do integracji społecznej. Praktyki repartycji jako polityczne narzędzia przekształcania społeczeństwa
Studia Politologiczne Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33896/spolit.2023.67.11
Piotr Borowiec
{"title":"Od dezintegracji do integracji społecznej. Praktyki repartycji jako polityczne narzędzia przekształcania społeczeństwa","authors":"Piotr Borowiec","doi":"10.33896/spolit.2023.67.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33896/spolit.2023.67.11","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the significance of the practices of repartition for the disintegration and integration of social groups. It has been emphasized that repartitions are not only generated by social expectations, mobilise the voters, and help politicians take advantage of social problems, but they also contribute to the integration of social groups. The groups comprised of the supporters of repartitions, who accept their message, and also of their opponents, who irrevocably reject the changes put forward by the repartitions. The power of repartitions, which, first and foremost, resides in the legality of the system, the refusal to accepts its inequalities and in the promise of new fair hierarchies translates into the creation of social bonds. Repartitions bring together those who are excluded and want for goods with those who have them in excess. By bringing the individuals together, repartitions make the creation of a fair order more likely. It is because of these properties that they become politically useful tools, instrumental in remodelling the society, which ultimately leads to its integration into one entity.","PeriodicalId":357105,"journal":{"name":"Studia Politologiczne","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132288671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relacje rządowo-samorządowe w Polsce w trakcie pandemii COVID-19
Studia Politologiczne Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33896/spolit.2023.67.6
Robert Gawłowski
{"title":"Relacje rządowo-samorządowe w Polsce w trakcie pandemii COVID-19","authors":"Robert Gawłowski","doi":"10.33896/spolit.2023.67.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33896/spolit.2023.67.6","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic caused a sudden change not only in societal behaviour but also in terms of forms and scale how public administration was running. The aim of this paper is to present intergovernmental relation (IGR) during the first and second wave of COVID-19. In order to do this Central and Self-Government Common Commission (CSGCC) and national local government associations were taken into consideration. In conclusion it is said that during the first wave centralize approach towards the IGR was apparent, however, in the second wave it evolved toward more multilevel relations.","PeriodicalId":357105,"journal":{"name":"Studia Politologiczne","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116290352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rola samorządu lokalnego jako stabilizatora funkcjonowania państwa w okresie kryzysu politycznego i systemowego w Polsce
Studia Politologiczne Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33896/spolit.2023.67.1
S. Kozłowski
{"title":"Rola samorządu lokalnego jako stabilizatora funkcjonowania państwa w okresie kryzysu politycznego i systemowego w Polsce","authors":"S. Kozłowski","doi":"10.33896/spolit.2023.67.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33896/spolit.2023.67.1","url":null,"abstract":"In the 2018–2022 (2023) term of office of local government bodies, numerous cases of transferring problems generated by national policy to local governments can be indicated. The commune self-government, being the entity closest to the citizens in terms of handling most matters, experiences the effects of actions taken at the level of systemic and national regulations, as well as being the object of specific actions initiated at the central level. Among the numerous challenges in which the local government plays a stabilizing role in the state, taking over responsibility for solving problems in emergency situations, it is worth paying attention to the activities related to helping refugees after the outbreak of the Russian-Ukrainian war. The decision of the Polish government to open borders to millions of refugees was not preceded by proper preparation. The assumption of this analysis is based on the claim that without bottom-up activation of the local government and its organizational units as well as inhabitants of communes, accepting the largest number of refugees in the history of Poland could have caused the paralysis of the state and a humanitarian crisis. The main question is whether we can talk about the success of the government or the local government in this matter.","PeriodicalId":357105,"journal":{"name":"Studia Politologiczne","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128674749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Między zniewoleniem i sprawczością. Wybrane zagadnienia z zakresu politycznej podmiotowości
Studia Politologiczne Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33896/spolit.2023.67.12
Mateusz Kufliński
{"title":"Między zniewoleniem i sprawczością. Wybrane zagadnienia z zakresu politycznej podmiotowości","authors":"Mateusz Kufliński","doi":"10.33896/spolit.2023.67.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33896/spolit.2023.67.12","url":null,"abstract":"This article deals with issues in the field of enslavement and agency. Slavery is understood as an area of political science research located at the intersection of issues of political agency and theories of power. In the first part, slavery is treated as a form of enslavement, and other forms of enslavement are presented using a modified, four-part scheme proposed by Szymon Wróbel. The second part describes some fields of transgression, emancipation and agency.","PeriodicalId":357105,"journal":{"name":"Studia Politologiczne","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128074827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kluczowe zmiany w samodzielności i ustrojowej niezależności jednostek samorządu terytorialnego kadencji 2018–2023
Studia Politologiczne Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33896/spolit.2023.67.2
B. Springer
{"title":"Kluczowe zmiany w samodzielności i ustrojowej niezależności jednostek samorządu terytorialnego kadencji 2018–2023","authors":"B. Springer","doi":"10.33896/spolit.2023.67.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33896/spolit.2023.67.2","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the most important changes in the independence and systemic autonomy of local self-government units of the 2018–2023 term. Both normative solutions and actual actions and behaviours that have a fundamental impact on the functioning of local self-government will be analysed. For a more complete picture of the current term, it will be necessary to briefly characterise the changes introduced after 2015. It is also important for the overall analysis to look from the perspective of those currently in power and characterise their vision of the state and the role of local government in the political system. The idea of a strong, effective state determines the perception of the role of local government and the relationship at the interface between local government and government administration.","PeriodicalId":357105,"journal":{"name":"Studia Politologiczne","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127705025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Czym skorupka za młodu nasiąk(ł)a? Kadrowcy politologii i kształcenie jej studentów w Polsce
Studia Politologiczne Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33896/spolit.2023.67.10
Marek Jarentowski
{"title":"Czym skorupka za młodu nasiąk(ł)a? Kadrowcy politologii i kształcenie jej studentów w Polsce","authors":"Marek Jarentowski","doi":"10.33896/spolit.2023.67.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33896/spolit.2023.67.10","url":null,"abstract":"Polish political science is accused of not being as global as Polish sociology, or of not taking the scientific method and scientific theory very seriously. In contrast to the three basic social sciences (psychology, economics and sociology), political science is more limited to description and humanistic interpretation. One may ask why Polish political science, as it results from the above accusations, deviates slightly from the positivist pattern. The hypothesis suggests that this may be related to the education of the founders, the first managers of political science (directors of institutes, representatives of political science in the Central Commission of Scientific Degree). As it turns out, they were mostly lawyers, and to some extent historians. Graduates of basic social sciences were rare. Political science also lacks (considering textbooks) influential methodologists. As a consequence, there are fewer social methodological subjects in political science studies than in the other aforementioned fields of study.","PeriodicalId":357105,"journal":{"name":"Studia Politologiczne","volume":"196 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116106721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Przedłużenie będącej w toku kadencji organów jednostek samorządu terytorialnego w świetle zasady kadencyjności organów jednostek samorządu terytorialnego
Studia Politologiczne Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33896/spolit.2023.67.5
Jacek Zaleśny
{"title":"Przedłużenie będącej w toku kadencji organów jednostek samorządu terytorialnego w świetle zasady kadencyjności organów jednostek samorządu terytorialnego","authors":"Jacek Zaleśny","doi":"10.33896/spolit.2023.67.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33896/spolit.2023.67.5","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the thesis that the activity of the organs of local selfgovernment units is based on the constitutional principle of term of office. All cases of shortening or extending their term of office are constitutional matter. As exceptions to the term of office, they cannot be interpreted extensively. In the light of the provisions of the Constitution of the Republic of Poland, failure to conduct elections of local self-government units on time is an attempt to deprive the Nation of its sovereign rights as a supreme power in the state and exhausts the features of anti-democratic activities of state authorities. The work uses the dogmatic method. The legal provisions concerning the term of office of local government bodies’ activities were analyzed. On this basis, the research problem of the constitutionality of extending the term of office of local government units during the term of office has been solved.","PeriodicalId":357105,"journal":{"name":"Studia Politologiczne","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116548272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Imperializm i państwo kapitalistyczne – wyzwania teoretyczne w kontekście wojny w Ukrainie
Studia Politologiczne Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33896/spolit.2023.67.13
Filip Ilkowski
{"title":"Imperializm i państwo kapitalistyczne – wyzwania teoretyczne w kontekście wojny w Ukrainie","authors":"Filip Ilkowski","doi":"10.33896/spolit.2023.67.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33896/spolit.2023.67.13","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the article is to analyze the theory of capitalist imperialism in the context of the challenges of the war in Ukraine. The main theoretical positions in the face of this war, related debates and doubts are outlined. A thesis is put forward about the adequacy of the diagnosis treating capitalist imperialism as a phenomenon rooted in the essence of capitalist states and the specificity of their rivalry. When analyzing the war in Ukraine against the backdrop of multipolar imperialism, an attempt is also made to concrete the analysis of Russian imperialism in relation to the failure of Russia’s economic reconstruction and attempts to change this state’s place in global capitalism.","PeriodicalId":357105,"journal":{"name":"Studia Politologiczne","volume":"250 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127796256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Становление и развитие многопартийной системы Узбекистана 乌兹别克斯坦多党制的起步和发展
Studia Politologiczne Pub Date : 2023-01-15 DOI: 10.33896/spolit.2022.66.22
Каринэ Владимировна Джавакова
{"title":"Становление и развитие многопартийной системы Узбекистана","authors":"Каринэ Владимировна Джавакова","doi":"10.33896/spolit.2022.66.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33896/spolit.2022.66.22","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the formation and development of a multi-party system in the Republic of Uzbekistan. The state and problems of the formation and development of a multiparty system are analyzed. The practice of consistent improvement of the national electoral legislation and a new level of election conduct is reflected. The process of democratic transformations is considered, which has an impact on the political parties of the country and is constantly deepening as the political and legal culture increases, the socio-political activity of the population increases. The author has put forward proposals and recommendations to activate the activities of political parties and strengthen the multi-party system.","PeriodicalId":357105,"journal":{"name":"Studia Politologiczne","volume":"207 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122704401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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