2019 IEEE International Test Conference in Asia (ITC-Asia)最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Implementation of Parametric Hardware Trojan in FPGA 参数化硬件木马在FPGA中的实现
2019 IEEE International Test Conference in Asia (ITC-Asia) Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00020
Yipei Yang, Jing Ye, Xiaowei Li, Yinhe Han, Huawei Li, Yu Hu
{"title":"Implementation of Parametric Hardware Trojan in FPGA","authors":"Yipei Yang, Jing Ye, Xiaowei Li, Yinhe Han, Huawei Li, Yu Hu","doi":"10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00020","url":null,"abstract":"The reconfigurability of FPGA makes it flexible for different applications. However, an FPGA may be delivered, designed, and deployed by different persons during its lifecycle, so anyone who can access the FPGA may bring in security issues. This paper proposes an implementation method of a parametric hardware Trojan in the FPGA. This hardware Trojan does not add any extra circuits, so many existing detection methods based on analyzing the design files are invalid.","PeriodicalId":348469,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Test Conference in Asia (ITC-Asia)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129662829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Accurate and Fast Testing Technique of Operational Amplifier DC Offset Voltage in µV-Order by DC-AC Conversion 基于DC- ac转换的运算放大器直流偏置电压µv级精确快速测试技术
2019 IEEE International Test Conference in Asia (ITC-Asia) Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00014
Yuto Sasaki, K. Machida, Riho Aoki, Shogo Katayama, Takayuki Nakatani, Jianlong Wang, Keno Sato, Takashi Ishida, Toshiyuki Okamoto, Tamotsu Ichikawa, A. Kuwana, K. Hatayama, Haruo Kobayashi
{"title":"Accurate and Fast Testing Technique of Operational Amplifier DC Offset Voltage in µV-Order by DC-AC Conversion","authors":"Yuto Sasaki, K. Machida, Riho Aoki, Shogo Katayama, Takayuki Nakatani, Jianlong Wang, Keno Sato, Takashi Ishida, Toshiyuki Okamoto, Tamotsu Ichikawa, A. Kuwana, K. Hatayama, Haruo Kobayashi","doi":"10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00014","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes an accurate and fast testing technique for small DC offset voltage of a high precision operational amplifier. Chopper techniques for DC-AC conversion and FFT spectrum analysis are combined and then accurate DC voltage measurement on the order of µV can be achieved. We have also investigated thermo-electromotive force effects and their countermeasures. Their simulations and experiments with prototype measurement systems have been carried out, and the measurement linearity up to as low as 0.2 µV of the DC measurement voltage was confirmed. We have also investigated its extension to multi-channel realization for short testing time.","PeriodicalId":348469,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Test Conference in Asia (ITC-Asia)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130082301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Optimization of Cell-Aware ATPG Results by Manipulating Library Cells' Defect Detection Matrices 利用文库细胞缺陷检测矩阵优化细胞感知ATPG结果
2019 IEEE International Test Conference in Asia (ITC-Asia) Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00029
Zhan Gao, Min-Chun Hu, J. Swenton, Santosh Malagi, J. Huisken, K. Goossens, E. Marinissen
{"title":"Optimization of Cell-Aware ATPG Results by Manipulating Library Cells' Defect Detection Matrices","authors":"Zhan Gao, Min-Chun Hu, J. Swenton, Santosh Malagi, J. Huisken, K. Goossens, E. Marinissen","doi":"10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00029","url":null,"abstract":"Cell-aware test (CAT) explicitly targets defects inside library cells and therefore significantly reduces the number of test escapes compared to conventional automatic test pattern generation (ATPG) approaches that cover cell-internal defects only serendipitously. CAT consists of two steps, viz. (1) library characterization and (2) cell-aware ATPG. Defect detection matrices (DDMs) are used as the interface between both CAT steps; they record which cell-internal defects are detected by which cell-level test patterns. This paper proposes two algorithms that manipulate DDMs to optimize cell-aware ATPG results with respect to fault coverage, test pattern count, and compute time. Algorithm 1 identifies don't-care bits in cell patterns, such that the ATPG tool can exploit these during cell-to-chip expansion to increase fault coverage and reduce test-pattern count. Algorithm 2 selects, at cell level, a subset of preferential patterns that jointly provides maximal fault coverage at a minimized stimulus care-bit sum. To keep the ATPG compute time under control, we run cell-aware ATPG with the preferential patterns first, and a second ATPG run with the remaining patterns only if necessary. Selecting the preferential patterns maps onto a well-known N Phard problem, for which we derive an innovative heuristic that outperforms solutions in the literature. Experimental results on twelve circuits show average reductions of 43% of non-covered faults and 10% in chip-pattern count.","PeriodicalId":348469,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Test Conference in Asia (ITC-Asia)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130247336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Time-Related Hardware Trojan Attacks on Processor Cores 针对处理器核心的时间相关硬件木马攻击
2019 IEEE International Test Conference in Asia (ITC-Asia) Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00021
Man-Hsuan Kuo, Chun-Ming Hu, Kuen-Jong Lee
{"title":"Time-Related Hardware Trojan Attacks on Processor Cores","authors":"Man-Hsuan Kuo, Chun-Ming Hu, Kuen-Jong Lee","doi":"10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00021","url":null,"abstract":"Real-time clock circuits are widely used in modern electronic systems to provide time information to the systems at the beginning of the system power-on. In this paper, we present two types of Hardware Trojan designs that employ the time information as the trigger conditions. One is a real-time based Trojan, which will attack a system at some specific realworld time. The other is a relative-time based Trojan, which will be triggered when a specific time period passes after the system is powered on. In either case when a Trojan is triggered its payload may corrupt the system or leakage internal information to the outside world. Experimental results show that the extra power consumption, area overhead and delay time are all quite small and thus the detection of the Trojans is difficult by using traditional side-channel detection methods.","PeriodicalId":348469,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Test Conference in Asia (ITC-Asia)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127369167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
A Hybrid Embedded Multichannel Test Compression Architecture for Low-Pin Count Test Environments in Safety-Critical Systems 一种用于安全关键系统中低引脚数测试环境的混合嵌入式多通道测试压缩体系结构
2019 IEEE International Test Conference in Asia (ITC-Asia) Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00033
S. Huhn, Daniel Tille, R. Drechsler
{"title":"A Hybrid Embedded Multichannel Test Compression Architecture for Low-Pin Count Test Environments in Safety-Critical Systems","authors":"S. Huhn, Daniel Tille, R. Drechsler","doi":"10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00033","url":null,"abstract":"This work presents a novel hybrid compression architecture that seamlessly combines the advantages of an embedded test compression technique with a lightweight codewordbased compression scheme. Embedded test compression has proven to be beneficial and is widely used in industrial circuit designs. However, particularly, in test applications within lowpin-count environments, a certain number of test patterns is incompressible and will, therefore, be rejected. This leads to a test coverage decrease which, in turn, jeopardizes the zero defect policy of safety-critical applications like automotive microcontrollers. Therefore, the rejected test patterns are typically transferred in an uncompressed way bypassing the embedded compression, which is extremely costly. The proposed hybrid architecture mitigates the adverse impact of rejected test patterns on the compression ratio as well as on the test application time of state-of-theart techniques. The experimental evaluation of industrial-sized designs clearly shows that a significant compression ratio up to 67.4% and a test application time reduction up to 72.9% can be achieved when utilizing the existing multi-channel interfaces.","PeriodicalId":348469,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Test Conference in Asia (ITC-Asia)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131707467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
An Empirical Approach to RTL Scan Path Design Focusing on Structural Interpretation in Logic Synthesis 基于逻辑综合中结构解释的RTL扫描路径设计经验方法
2019 IEEE International Test Conference in Asia (ITC-Asia) Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00023
T. Iwagaki, Sho Yuasa, H. Ichihara, Tomoo Inoue
{"title":"An Empirical Approach to RTL Scan Path Design Focusing on Structural Interpretation in Logic Synthesis","authors":"T. Iwagaki, Sho Yuasa, H. Ichihara, Tomoo Inoue","doi":"10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00023","url":null,"abstract":"Register-transfer level (RTL) scan design aims at optimizing the scan logic as well as the original logic during logic synthesis by modifying a given RTL description to make every register scannable. The modified RTL description, however, is not uniquely determined for realizing the scan functionality, and therefore, one should carefully modify the description because different descriptions with the same functionality can yield different gate level (GL) circuits in terms of area/delay in practice. In this paper, RTL descriptions are presented for constructing intended scan paths that make use of existing RTL modules such as multiplexers (MUXs) and operational units to reduce the area overhead incurred by scan insertion. Such descriptions have been derived from preliminary experiments that extensively analyze the correspondence between a scan description, its structural interpretation in logic synthesis and the synthesized GL circuit. This paper also presents an algorithm for determining scan paths that maximally exploit effective RTL structures where existing MUXs can be utilized for scan path construction with low area overhead. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm together with structure-aware scan descriptions is effective in reducing area overhead.","PeriodicalId":348469,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Test Conference in Asia (ITC-Asia)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123093865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Race and Glitch Handling: A Test Perspective 比赛和故障处理:测试视角
2019 IEEE International Test Conference in Asia (ITC-Asia) Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00028
Kun-Han Tsai
{"title":"Race and Glitch Handling: A Test Perspective","authors":"Kun-Han Tsai","doi":"10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00028","url":null,"abstract":"The paper summarizes practical logic structures creating race and/or glitch conditions which can cause incorrect test patterns. First, the design rule check (DRC) is proposed to identify such structures. Next, a novel methodology is proposed to handle such problematic structures during test generation to ensure the correctness of the test patterns with minimum test coverage loss. The proposed solution can seamlessly integrated into the automatic low coverage analysis to evaluate the test coverage impact and determine the root cause of major test coverage loss.","PeriodicalId":348469,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Test Conference in Asia (ITC-Asia)","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122241597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Static Method for Analyzing Hotspot Distribution on the LSI 一种分析LSI上热点分布的静态方法
2019 IEEE International Test Conference in Asia (ITC-Asia) Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00026
K. Miyase, Yudai Kawano, Shyue-Kung Lu, X. Wen, S. Kajihara
{"title":"A Static Method for Analyzing Hotspot Distribution on the LSI","authors":"K. Miyase, Yudai Kawano, Shyue-Kung Lu, X. Wen, S. Kajihara","doi":"10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00026","url":null,"abstract":"Performance degradation caused by high IR-drop in normal functional mode of LSI can be avoided by improving the power supply network in the layout design phase. However, while IR-drop increases much more in test mode than in normal functional mode, excessive IR-drop in test mode is not appropriately considered in the layout design phase. Excessive IR-drop in test mode causes over-testing, which wrongly determines a fault free LSI in normal functional mode to be faulty. In this work, we propose a method for analyzing high IR-drop areas (hotspot distribution), which is necessary to effectively and efficiently reduce excessive IR-drop.","PeriodicalId":348469,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Test Conference in Asia (ITC-Asia)","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132646150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Online Testing of Clock Delay Faults in a Clock Network 时钟网络中时钟延迟故障的在线测试
2019 IEEE International Test Conference in Asia (ITC-Asia) Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00041
Wei-Xiang Chu, Shi-Yu Huang
{"title":"Online Testing of Clock Delay Faults in a Clock Network","authors":"Wei-Xiang Chu, Shi-Yu Huang","doi":"10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00041","url":null,"abstract":"Traditionally, it has been a difficult task to characterize the quality of a Clock Delay Fault (CDF). Here, a CDF is referred to a delay fault occurring in the clock network that causes an abnormal delay when a clock signal travels through it and thereby causing large-than-expected clock skews at the clock ports of some flip-flops. In a recent work [12], a modified flush test procedure taking short pulses as the test stimuli at selected clock cycles has been proven effective in characterizing a CDF. In this work, we extend this technique to support online Built-In Self-Test (BIST). We investigate two fault detection strategies, namely, valid-range criterion, and valid-span criterion, and we compare their fault detection abilities in terms of the minimum detectable CDF. With the proposed BIST scheme, the health condition of the clock network in a device operating in the field can be inspected on a regular basis so as to take precautions before the clock network breaks down due to deteriorating fault effects.","PeriodicalId":348469,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Test Conference in Asia (ITC-Asia)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130503551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Selection Method of Ring Oscillators for An On-Chip Digital Temperature And Voltage Sensor 片上数字温度电压传感器环形振荡器的选择方法
2019 IEEE International Test Conference in Asia (ITC-Asia) Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00016
Yousuke Miyake, Yasuo Sato, S. Kajihara
{"title":"A Selection Method of Ring Oscillators for An On-Chip Digital Temperature And Voltage Sensor","authors":"Yousuke Miyake, Yasuo Sato, S. Kajihara","doi":"10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ITC-Asia.2019.00016","url":null,"abstract":"An on-chip digital sensor using three types of ring oscillators (ROs: Ring Oscillators) has been proposed to measure temperature and voltage of a VLSI. Each RO has inherent frequency characteristics with respect to temperature and voltage, which differ from those of the other two ROs. Measurement accuracy of the sensor depends on the combination of the ROs. This paper proposes a RO-selection method for the sensor with high accuracy. The proposed method takes particular note of temperature or voltage sensitivity as well as linearity of the RO characteristics. Evaluation experiments with SPICE simulation in 65 nm CMOS technology show that the temperature and voltage accuracies of the sensor are 2.744 °C and 3.825 mV, respectively, and the selected combination was a nearly optimal from a menu of many different ROs.","PeriodicalId":348469,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Test Conference in Asia (ITC-Asia)","volume":"184 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124654233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信