{"title":"Sustainability Ecosystems: Control of the Energy Efficiency as One of the Aspects of the Digital Ecosystems (Case Study for Ukraine)","authors":"O. Verenych, Dmytro Hudoshnyk","doi":"10.1109/E-TEMS46250.2020.9111789","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/E-TEMS46250.2020.9111789","url":null,"abstract":"Ukraine needs a simple and straightforward procedure to demonstrate to buildings owners the improvement of their energy efficiency, which is exactly what the ISO 50001 \"Energy Management Systems\" standard requires. For the realization of this procedure, a city energy management system is created. It allows monitoring and control over the use of energy resources at the level of the house, district, city. The paper has presented the list of tasks for realization the system, tasks of the energy resources management system, stages of the system implementation and practical example of the system using. The practical result of the system implementation is to create a stable mechanism for the functioning of city energy consumption. The system will provide an efficient energy supply to the city to achieve the required level of energy efficiency of any objects, with the possibility of reliable and transparent verification of the obtained results.","PeriodicalId":345917,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE European Technology and Engineering Management Summit (E-TEMS)","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134014185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sustainable City Based on Stakeholders Co-Creation: the ELISE Case Study","authors":"Rūta Čiutienė, Ž. Stasiškienė, Evelina Meilienė, Lolita Jurkšienė","doi":"10.1109/E-TEMS46250.2020.9111820","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/E-TEMS46250.2020.9111820","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes the assumption that sustainable cities' development can be considered as a full project portfolio with a list of different stakeholders. Accordingly, the results from qualitative research within the ELISE project helped to reveal and name the different groups of stakeholders. It also helped to highlight stakeholders' core interests and expectations, thus clearing the list of drivers for successful sustainable cities' project development. A clear perception of stakeholders' needs will help to make reasonable decisions in practice.","PeriodicalId":345917,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE European Technology and Engineering Management Summit (E-TEMS)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125659128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Dombrowski, A. Sachenko, O. Sachenko, Z. Dombrowski
{"title":"Proactive Project Management as a Discrete Event System","authors":"M. Dombrowski, A. Sachenko, O. Sachenko, Z. Dombrowski","doi":"10.1109/E-TEMS46250.2020.9111777","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/E-TEMS46250.2020.9111777","url":null,"abstract":"To meet a challenge of constructing future cities through digital transformation projects cities themselves must act proactively. In this paper, a methodology of synthesizing the project management system for developing an impact on its time characteristics (duration parameters) is proposed in order to meet the planned schedule execution of the project. A discrete event model was developed to increase the operability and effectiveness of project management, enabling to describe in details the actions required for project execution. After replacing the continuous variable, a discrete (grid) function is defined at discrete moments. Project management contribution, based on this discrete event model, is to minimize the target criterion. The last one is determined by the sum of the difference between the deviation between the actual and the expected time of the initial event. The discrete measurement of vector coordinates provides the priority template for solving project management objectives in a turbulent environment. To make the model as the efficient one, the sequential steps of reaching the goal are minimizing. This procedure enables to reduce the cost of organizational resources, which is required to perform the planned work through project actions.","PeriodicalId":345917,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE European Technology and Engineering Management Summit (E-TEMS)","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117098766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Critical Success Factors for the Implementation of Building Information Modeling (BIM) among Construction Industry Development Board (CIDB) G7 Contractors in the Klang Valley, Malaysia","authors":"K. Muthusamy, Leopold Chew","doi":"10.1109/E-TEMS46250.2020.9111716","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/E-TEMS46250.2020.9111716","url":null,"abstract":"The benefits of BIM had been established and published by many works of literature, especially on its benefits to the Architectural, Engineering and Construction (AEC) industry. The adoption of BIM reduces projects cost, time and increases the quality of work from the context of project management towards achieving smart cities. BIM is a process rather than a product, and it has the abilities to make a city \"smart\". Despite its advantages, its application in Malaysia is limited, especially among contractors. The objectives of this study are 1) To determine the prevalence of BIM usage among CIDB G7 contractors in the Klang Valley 2) To identify the factors affecting the adoption of BIM among CIDB G7 contractors in the Klang Valley and 3) To analyze and rank factors affecting the adoption of BIM among CIDB G7 contractors in the Klang Valley. Extensive literature survey identified the factors that affect the adoption of BIM. From the factors, Likert scale questionnaires were developed and sent to targeted respondents to obtain their feedback. Feedbacks obtained indicated that a high prevalence of BIM usage at 71%. Relative Importance Index (RII) was used to rank the factors affecting the adoption of BIM. The factors in decreasing order are 1) Tax, 2) Government support, 3) Cost, 4) Research collaboration, 5) Impact on business process, 6) BIM standard, 7) Training, 8) Organizational leadership, 9) Organizational culture, 10) Time impact, 11) Data sharing protocol and 12) Interoperability.","PeriodicalId":345917,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE European Technology and Engineering Management Summit (E-TEMS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129078648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Implementing Building Information Modelling for the Reconstruction Process of Unfinished Building Projects","authors":"T. Lukianova, V. Donenko, Ralf Klein","doi":"10.1109/E-TEMS46250.2020.9111794","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/E-TEMS46250.2020.9111794","url":null,"abstract":"A large number of unfinished building projects (UBP) can be found in post-soviet systems, and several central and east European countries are actively working on solutions. The current situation in Ukraine is further investigated, including legal aspects leading to an ambiguous description of UBPs that potentially hinders the reconstruction and future use of UBPs in this country. Based on a literature review of available examples and methodology, the outline of an approach tailored to the specific situation of UBPs in Ukraine is presented. It combines aspects of as-built BIM for existing buildings, with findings in the context of information management for the restoration and maintenance of historical buildings and advanced methods for decision support and assessment of built assets. Relevant case studies have been initiated, and they will serve in future research to apply, evaluate and further improve the proposed methodology.","PeriodicalId":345917,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE European Technology and Engineering Management Summit (E-TEMS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125188430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Z. Pindar, J. O. Fayomi, Nazir H. Waziri, B. Abdulhamid, Sapiee Jamel
{"title":"A Lightweight Message Authentication Code for Virtual Work in Future Smart Cities","authors":"Z. Pindar, J. O. Fayomi, Nazir H. Waziri, B. Abdulhamid, Sapiee Jamel","doi":"10.1109/E-TEMS46250.2020.9111859","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/E-TEMS46250.2020.9111859","url":null,"abstract":"Data security remains a severe challenge of every IoT setting. As smart devices exchange data and information over the internet, there is a growing concern over securing the integrity and confidentiality of this exchange. Recently the NIST called for submission of proposals for lightweight cryptographic algorithms, to be deployed in IoT devices and other CPU and memory-constrained environment. While many of the submissions are based on existing block cyphers or hash functions, this paper presents a proof-of-concept lightweight MAC uses a Permutation-Quasigroup string transformation as a building block. The string transformation function is initially proposed as a building block for an error detection system in our earlier work. The MAC is implemented and run on a Raspberry Pi B+ single-board computer (SBC), and the result shows that for 3.73%, 3.55% and 2.82% of CPU resources are utilized for hashing messages of size 32 bits, 64 bits and 128 bits respectively. Similarly, the execution time of 0.7secs, 1.02secs and 2.34secs are achieved for hashing messages of size 32 bits, 64 bits and 128 bits respectively. Randomness test was conducted using the NIST statistical test suite, and the result shows that output is sufficiently random. Finally, the MAC is resistant to key exhaustive search attack and is easy to implement.","PeriodicalId":345917,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE European Technology and Engineering Management Summit (E-TEMS)","volume":"5104 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134382432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Patterns for International Cooperation between Innovation Clusters. Cases of CFAA and ruhrvalley","authors":"Leonardo Sastoque Pinilla, Stefanie Bengfort, Nargiza Mikhridinova, Norberto López de Lacalle, Carsten Wolff, Nerea Toledo Gandarias","doi":"10.1109/E-TEMS46250.2020.9111695","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/E-TEMS46250.2020.9111695","url":null,"abstract":"Initiatives such as \"Industry 4.0\" in Germany and \"Basque Industry 4.0\" in the Basque Country (Spain) have been helping companies to be competitive in the fast-changing environment and evolving markets. However, it would not be possible to achieve those goals without a close collaboration between applied research enabled by Higher Education Institutions (HEI) and companies from different industries. This collaboration contributes significantly to research, development and innovation processes facilitated by the exchange of knowledge and technology. Innovation clusters like CFAA (Zamudio, Spain) and ruhrvalley (Herne, Germany) are successful cases of collaboration strategies between industry, HEIs and government. Even though the first research partnership focuses on advanced aeronautical manufacturing, and the second one on renewable energy and electromobility, they share the same scope of research, development and innovation (R&D&I) projects realisation. Therefore, these R&D&I institutions share the common language of project management in the field of Industry 4.0. This article focuses on the systematic analysis of common elements of two innovation clusters and the finding of patterns towards collaboration between them, which can lead to the improvement of local ecosystems of the involved parties.","PeriodicalId":345917,"journal":{"name":"2020 IEEE European Technology and Engineering Management Summit (E-TEMS)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131272966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}