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Проблемы изучения курса «История, культура и традиции украинского народа» в доуниверситетских учебных заведениях Республики Молдова
Studii culturale, Volumul II Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.52603/9789975352147.28
Виктор Кожухарь
{"title":"Проблемы изучения курса «История, культура и традиции украинского народа» в доуниверситетских учебных заведениях Республики Молдова","authors":"Виктор Кожухарь","doi":"10.52603/9789975352147.28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52603/9789975352147.28","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the most urgent problems of studying the course “History, culture and traditions of the Ukrainian people” in pre-university educational institutions of the Republic of Moldova. The article proposes a substantiation of the need for high-quality teaching of this academic subject, its importance for the formation of a positive ethnic and civic identity as an essential condition for the development of a democratic society in our country. The main stages of preparation and implementation of the didactic support of this course are traced. Achievements and shortcomings in the work of the Ministry of Education in this matter are analyzed. Attempts are being made to identify the causes of many shortcomings. Indeed, today we can say that the efforts made by officials of the Ministry of Education only worsen the already difficult situation with the teaching of the most important academic discipline. But, unfortunately, many questions still remain unanswered.","PeriodicalId":344963,"journal":{"name":"Studii culturale, Volumul II","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114620647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Trends in re-evaluation of traditional motifs in the professional decorative arts in the Republic of Moldova in 1991–2000. 1991-2000年摩尔多瓦共和国专业装饰艺术中传统图案重新评估的趋势。
Studii culturale, Volumul II Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.52603/9789975352147.17
C. Spînu
{"title":"Trends in re-evaluation of traditional motifs in the professional decorative arts in the Republic of Moldova in 1991–2000.","authors":"C. Spînu","doi":"10.52603/9789975352147.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52603/9789975352147.17","url":null,"abstract":"The conceptual and artistic rearrangements that have occurred over the last decade of the twentieth century in the decorative arts of the Republic of Moldova, raised the field to a new level. Being aimed at solving some current morphological, syntactic and technological problems, the available plastic options resulted in the creation of aesthetically expressive works in which tradition and innovation resulted in a relevant to that time message. The article examines ways of orchestration of the image in the tapestry, ceramics and artistic glass in which, aesthetic values specific to popular creation were artistically revitalized by including in the compositional structure of the work some motives and topics frequently encountered in folk arts and folk creation. Special attention is given to the way of plastic remodeling and the syntactic aspects of stylistic integration of traditional motifs in the structural-formal and chromatic canvas of the image and their influence on the semantic level of the work.","PeriodicalId":344963,"journal":{"name":"Studii culturale, Volumul II","volume":"22 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124603749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reflectarea informațiilor despre lipoveni în revista «Кишиневские епархиальные ведомости»
Studii culturale, Volumul II Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.52603/9789975352147.26
Tatiana Zaicovschi
{"title":"Reflectarea informațiilor despre lipoveni în revista «Кишиневские епархиальные ведомости»","authors":"Tatiana Zaicovschi","doi":"10.52603/9789975352147.26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52603/9789975352147.26","url":null,"abstract":"The magazine “Chisinau Eparchial Vedomosti”, which was published for fifty years (1867– 1917), contains a lot of articles that deal with Lipovans / Old Believers. If the magazine contains rather rich and varied information about such carriers of traditional culture in Bessarabia as Bulgarians, Gagauz, etc. (including customs, traditions, peculiarities of life and everyday life, national character, etc.), then the Lipovans are in a special position. Based on the profile of this magazine and the struggle of the clergy for the purity of the official Orthodox religion, they primarily provide information related to confessional aspects. So, the so-called anti-sectarian missionary activity is covered. Although, according to the authors of the publications, the religiosity of the Old Believers is based on assigning the main importance to the rituals, they could not fail to note the deep commitment of the Old Believers to public worship. Despite the general negative official attitude towards representatives of the Lipovans, some articles also reveal their positive aspects: they talk about teaching children literacy in home schools, about charity, help in the community (the socalled “secret alms”), about preventing them from begging in their environment etc.","PeriodicalId":344963,"journal":{"name":"Studii culturale, Volumul II","volume":"182 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132900216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reflection in the media of the celebration of the new year by the russian urban community 俄罗斯城市社区新年庆祝活动的媒体反映
Studii culturale, Volumul II Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.52603/9789975352147.25
Serghei Sîciov
{"title":"Reflection in the media of the celebration of the new year by the russian urban community","authors":"Serghei Sîciov","doi":"10.52603/9789975352147.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52603/9789975352147.25","url":null,"abstract":"One of those holidays that unites the Russian urban community of the Republic of Moldova is the celebration of the New Year. Even more important for Russians is the celebration of the New Year in the old style, which according to the Julian calendar occurs from 13 to 14 January. Based on the materials of the newspaper “Russkoe slovo” and a number of online news sites, the elements of the celebration of this event were analyzed. Every year the main organizer is the Russian Community of the Republic of Moldova and the Russian Center for Science and Culture. According to the mass media, the New Year celebration was held in educational and cultural institutions in such cities as Chisinau, Balti, Tiraspol and Bender. As a result of the analysis of the news, it became obvious that the old New Year is of great interest as a cultural event. During the performance, the pupils demonstrated the tradition of celebrating the New year from pagan times to the present day. The reporters noted the educational nature of the holiday: the pupils were told about the history of the holiday and the customs of celebrating the Old New Year in Russia, which coincides with St. Basil’s Day.","PeriodicalId":344963,"journal":{"name":"Studii culturale, Volumul II","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124458841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Wine architectural heritage – a positive factor of influence on the visibility of enterprises in the field on sales markets 葡萄酒建筑遗产——影响企业在销售市场上的知名度的积极因素
Studii culturale, Volumul II Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.52603/9789975352147.18
A. Trifan
{"title":"Wine architectural heritage – a positive factor of influence on the visibility of enterprises in the field on sales markets","authors":"A. Trifan","doi":"10.52603/9789975352147.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52603/9789975352147.18","url":null,"abstract":"As a consequence of the changes currently taking place worldwide and nationally in the field of the wine industry, combined with the mobility of visitors, there is found a structural review of the overall picture of local wine complexes based on a number of specific principles: of continuity through the buildings with architectural value remaining on their territory, of priority of the ambient environment, of architectural diversity, of integration of non-production functions, of organization of the zoning of multifunctional public space, etc. The research directions of the study are focused on the assessment of the components of wine complexes in view of their capacity to deal with economic, social and cultural problems by creating an optimal structure and an expressive architectural aspect appropriate to the destination of the new requirements. This conditioned the option for the development of the subject, important as a current architectural and social phenomenon – the creation of the new image of modern winemaking enterprises.","PeriodicalId":344963,"journal":{"name":"Studii culturale, Volumul II","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121758994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Audiovisual versions of literary creations 文学作品的视听版本
Studii culturale, Volumul II Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.52603/9789975352147.09
Alexandru Bohanţov
{"title":"Audiovisual versions of literary creations","authors":"Alexandru Bohanţov","doi":"10.52603/9789975352147.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52603/9789975352147.09","url":null,"abstract":"The ways in which literary creations are capitalized in artistic television programs (programsshows) compared to adaptations in the art of cinema provide us with a favorable framework for more accurate identification of the necessary distinctions between these two audiovisual fields. But the theory of cinema screening cannot be used as such in the making of films / television shows. Using the figure of the narrator, the small screen widened the possibilities of audiovisual capitalization of literary species. The narrator’s mission does not lie in scholarly commentary; his colloquial discourse, interwoven, not infrequently, with different testimonies-declarations of faith of the author, must become the binder of the entire television construction, to evade descriptive patterns. The purpose of the comment is to enhance the image through the informative virtues of the word, but, at the same time, not to have a tautological character. Unfortunately, in the conditions of the unprecedented proliferation of television entertainment products, the quality literary page is making its way to the small and big screen harder and harder.","PeriodicalId":344963,"journal":{"name":"Studii culturale, Volumul II","volume":"323 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133340815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tezaurul religios în colecțiile Bibliotecii „Transilvania”
Studii culturale, Volumul II Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.52603/9789975352147.04
Tatiana Donțu
{"title":"Tezaurul religios în colecțiile Bibliotecii „Transilvania”","authors":"Tatiana Donțu","doi":"10.52603/9789975352147.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52603/9789975352147.04","url":null,"abstract":"Library „Transilvania” owns a large estimate of religious books, presence of which in this amazing book temple is a furthermore testimony that God is everywhere or how St. Ioan Gură de Aur stated: „who has a bible in their house, also has God”. Books value that creates this fund which consists not only in action it was edited in Bucureşti, Blaj, Alba Iulia and Roma, ongoing XVII, XX centuries, but in the sacred learning composed in it. The collections importance grows and through the fact that authors were saint people, who had a communion relationship with God and being enlightened by the divine grace spreading towards sharing continuously from the giving knowledge of life. And we, at our time, to become worthy of sending generations that come the necessity to know our creator.","PeriodicalId":344963,"journal":{"name":"Studii culturale, Volumul II","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132839286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The vestiges of the clothing from the stone church from Orheiul Vechi 这是奥瑞乌·维奇石制教堂里的衣服痕迹
Studii culturale, Volumul II Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.52603/9789975352147.16
T. Nesterova
{"title":"The vestiges of the clothing from the stone church from Orheiul Vechi","authors":"T. Nesterova","doi":"10.52603/9789975352147.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52603/9789975352147.16","url":null,"abstract":"In the stone church, in the village of Orheiul Vechi, the bones of two people were discovered, with fragments of clothing kept in the funeral complex. The material used was identical: gilded silver threads, twisted on yellow silk thread. The first clothing was made of a coat decorated on the chest with braids, on the top it had a metallic thread coat, cut in front, from which remained three large hemispherical buttons with embossed surface. The inventory discovered in the second burial consisted of a garment with festoon lance, which outlined the upper part of the cut in front, completed with buttons and braids woven from the same metal wire. The wear was completed with an outer garment, of which metal clips and ribbon fragments remained. The research of clothing vestiges, corroborated with pictorial representations from Arab-Persian miniatures, synchronized with the history of the village of Orheiul Vechi, limited the dating of these pieces to the 14th century. The first clothing complex comes from a man from the area of Early Asia, the second clothing complex – from a woman from the Turanian environment on the Volga.","PeriodicalId":344963,"journal":{"name":"Studii culturale, Volumul II","volume":"295 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133195234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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