Jurnal TeKLAPub Date : 2023-08-20DOI: 10.35314/tekla.v5i1.3380
S. Alwiah
{"title":"ANALISA PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN KARET REMAH SIR20 SEBAGAI BAHAN PENAMBAH ASPAL PADA CAMPURAN ASPHALT CONCRETE BINDER COURSE (AC-BC)","authors":"S. Alwiah","doi":"10.35314/tekla.v5i1.3380","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35314/tekla.v5i1.3380","url":null,"abstract":"Banyak jalan di Indonesia rusak dan retak akibat perubahan bentuk yang disebabkan oleh tekanan beban kendaraan melebihi kapasitas jalan. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan perubahan untuk mengatasi kekurangan campuran aspal dengan menggunakan karet alam dalam bentuk SIR20 Crumb Rubber untuk mengisi kekurangan campuran aspal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan efek penambahan SIR20 Crumb Rubber sebagai aditif aspal dalam campuran AC-BC. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan Spesifikasi Bina Marga 2018 dengan menggunakan metode Uji Marshall. Dengan menggunakan persentase campuran SIR20 Crumb Rubber sebagai aditif aspal dengan variasi 0%, 2,5%, 5%, 7,5%, 10%, dan 12,5%.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diperoleh bahwa nilai Aliran (Flow), VMA, dan VIM bervariasi pada 7,5%, 10%, dan 12,5% tidak memenuhi persyaratan spesifikasi. Pada nilai Stabilitas terdapat peningkatan pada variasi 0% hingga 5% dari 1209,60-1309,44 Kg, sedangkan pada variasi 7,5% hingga 12,5% terdapat penurunan dari 1196,16-938,88 Kg. Pada nilai Aliran, terdapat peningkatan pada variasi 0% hingga 2,5% dari 2,73-2,26 mm, sedangkan pada variasi 5% hingga 12,5% terdapat penurunan dari 2,03-1,65 mm. Pada nilai MQ, VMA, dan VIM, terdapat peningkatan pada variasi 0% hingga 5% dari nilai MQ 442,54-646,11 Kg/mm, VMA 15,39-15,51%, VIM 3,62-3,75%, sedangkan pada variasi 7,5% hingga 12,5% terdapat penurunan dari nilai MQ 625,17-567,87 Kg/mm, VMA 13,88-13,47%, VIM 1,89-1,42%. Pada nilai VFA terdapat peningkatan pada variasi 0% hingga 12,5% dari 76,51-89,45%. Jadi, penggunaan SIR20 Crumb Rubber hanya dapat digunakan dengan campuran maksimal 5%, karena hasil dari setiap nilai karakteristik Marshall telah memenuhi standar Spesifikasi Bina Marga 2018","PeriodicalId":335049,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal TeKLA","volume":"2008 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127319490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jurnal TeKLAPub Date : 2023-08-15DOI: 10.35314/tekla.v5i1.3378
Guruh Sawita Gara, Muhammad Idham
{"title":"EVALUASI KINERJA RUAS JALAN KAWASAN TAMAN BUKIT GELANGGANG KOTA DUMAI MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI VISSIM","authors":"Guruh Sawita Gara, Muhammad Idham","doi":"10.35314/tekla.v5i1.3378","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35314/tekla.v5i1.3378","url":null,"abstract":"The Dumai city area began to develop along with the rapid population growth with a total of more than 350 thousand people, the Dumai city government began to think about making a place of worship as well as a tourist nuance as a community recreation center along with a city green park adjacent to the hill arena park, the location of the hill arena park which is in an urban area will have a negative impact on the surrounding traffic conditions if it is not handled properly. The method used in evaluating the performance of roads due to traffic and surrounding development is using PKJI 2014 and the Vissim Student Version Software application. The results of the analysis using PKJI 2014 obtained a capacity value of 7869 Skr/Hour for Jendral Sudirman Road and 5988 Skr/Hour for HR. Soebrantas Road and 6925 Skr/hour for Jalan Raya Bukit Datuk. Of the three roads, the highest degree of saturation is on the road Raya Bukit Datuk obtained a saturation degree value of the existing conditions of 0,48. This explains that judging from the service level values being analyzed, the flow does not yet require repairs, either widening or other improvements.","PeriodicalId":335049,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal TeKLA","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122929701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jurnal TeKLAPub Date : 2023-08-15DOI: 10.35314/tekla.v5i1.3070
Roza Mildawati
{"title":"PENGARUH PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH ABU FIBER KELAPA SAWIT TERHADAP KUAT TEKAN BETON MUTU K-125","authors":"Roza Mildawati","doi":"10.35314/tekla.v5i1.3070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35314/tekla.v5i1.3070","url":null,"abstract":"Sering dijumpai material utama dalam pembuatan suatu konstruksi seperti dalam pembangunan jalan, jembatan, gedung dan dinding penahan tanah adalah beton. Semen merupakan salah satu bahan penyusun beton, dimana kandungan oksida pada semen terdiri dari kapur (CaO) 60%-70%, silika (SiO2) 17%-25%, yang mana kandungan tersebut juga terdapat pada abu fiber kelapa sawit yang terdiri dari Silika (SiO2) sebesar 38,2%, kapur (CaO) 12% yang diketahui dari pengujian di UPT. Laboratorium Universitas Diponegoro. Fiber kelapa sawit merupakan limbah yang dihasilkan dari pengolahan pemerasan buah sawit pada proses kempa (press), fiber kelapa sawit biasanya dibuang begitu saja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan fiber kelapa sawit terhadap kuat tekan beton.Abu fiber kelapa sawit digunakan sebagai pengganti sebagian semen, dengan komposisi campuran 15% dan 20% abu fiber kelapa sawit. Penelitian ini menggunakan SNI 03-2834-2000 untuk mix design beton. Benda uji berupa silinder denga diameter 15 cm dan tinggi 30 cm, benda uji dirawat pada umur 7 hari, 14 hari dan 28 hari.Kuat tekan rata-rata beton tanpa penambahan abu fiber kelapa sawit umur 28 hari adalah 130,566 kg/cm2 . Penambahan abu fiber kelapa sawit dengan persentase 15% dapat meningkatkan kuat tekan beton dari mutu rencana K-125 dengan nilai kuat tekan beton 188,719 kg/cm2 , sedangkan pada persentase 20% penambahan abu fiber kelapa sawit nilai kuat tekan beton menurun dibandingkan dengan persentase 15% tetapi masih mencapai mutu rencana K-125 dengan nilai kuat tekan beton 125,510 kg/cm2 . Dapat disimpulkan bahwa abu fiber kelapa sawit dapat dimanfaatkan pada campuran beton mutu K-125.","PeriodicalId":335049,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal TeKLA","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116759382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jurnal TeKLAPub Date : 2023-07-31DOI: 10.35314/tekla.v5i1.3386
Risno Nainggolan
{"title":"PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI PTV VISSUM PADA EVALUASI KINERJA JALAN KAWASAN TAMAN BUKIT GELANGANG","authors":"Risno Nainggolan","doi":"10.35314/tekla.v5i1.3386","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35314/tekla.v5i1.3386","url":null,"abstract":"The city of Dumai is an area that is currently carrying out activities such as the construction of the Dumai Islamic Center and the Lepin market, and some are already operating, such as a culinary village, Taman Bukit Arena, and Ramayana. With these places, it can increase the volume of traffic that is on Jalan Jawasan Taman Bukit Gelanggang. From the existing problems, an evaluation of road performance is carried out, whether the road is still able to accommodate the increase in traffic volume that has occurred. The purpose of this study was to determine the performance of roads and intersections based on the 2014 Indonesian Road Capacity Guidelines (PKJI) and modeled using the PTV Vissum 22 application. From the results of the evaluation carried out, it was found that DJ was on Jalan Sudirman 0.19, which with a DJ value of that size, the road was still safe and far from traffic jams. After the simulation was carried out using the PTV Vissum 22 application, the road that experienced the most traffic movement was Jalan Raya Bukit Datuk.","PeriodicalId":335049,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal TeKLA","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128320775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jurnal TeKLAPub Date : 2023-07-31DOI: 10.35314/tekla.v5i1.3409
Satria jaya Eka Putra, Armada Armada
{"title":"EVALUASI TERHADAP IMPLEMENTASI JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS (JSA) DENGAN JOB SAFETY OBSERVATION (JSO)","authors":"Satria jaya Eka Putra, Armada Armada","doi":"10.35314/tekla.v5i1.3409","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35314/tekla.v5i1.3409","url":null,"abstract":"The implementation of flexible pavement work on the East Riau Crossroads Business Entity Government Cooperation (BEGC) project, which has an active road status, already has a hazard control document. One form of the hazard control document is the Job Safety Analysis (JSA) document. From the results of the analysis of existing JSA documents, hazards and their controls have been identified. To determine the level of compliance in implementing hazard control recommendations in the field, it is necessary to observe the Job Safety Observation (JSO) method, which is a method of observing work to improve the quality of work safety implementation. Based on the results of an evaluation of the implementation of JSA on the BEGC project on the East Riau crossroads using the JSO method, especially in the Trial AC-WWC (wearing-ccourse) work, it can be concluded that of the 32 forms of JSA control carried out in the field, according to the results of the JSO carried out at STA 18+300–18+900, only 20 forms of control (62.5%) were found, and also three forms of hazard control whose form of implementation in the field cannot be ascertained.","PeriodicalId":335049,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal TeKLA","volume":"201 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133847621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jurnal TeKLAPub Date : 2023-07-31DOI: 10.35314/tekla.v5i1.3422
Seplika Yadi, Effendi Yusuf, Bagus Soebandono
{"title":"Quantity Take Off pada Perencanaan Gedung Apartemen Menggunakan BIM Revit","authors":"Seplika Yadi, Effendi Yusuf, Bagus Soebandono","doi":"10.35314/tekla.v5i1.3422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35314/tekla.v5i1.3422","url":null,"abstract":"The volume of work and materials in construction is one of the important aspects that can affect the budget of a construction as well as the procurement of materials. Small mistakes and the lack of accuracy of an estimator and quantity surveyor can cause cost overruns in the budget of a construction so that a method is needed to minimize the human error. Building Information Modeling (BIM) is one method that can be used to accurately represent materials and construction volumes where modeling utilizes digital modeling to support the Virtual Design and Construction (VDC) process. Revit is a software that implements the BIM system. The advantages of Revit are that apart from having a variety of families and items to support 3D modelling, Revit can do material take-off up to a layer, making it possible to do quantity take off with materials that have many layers. Revit can also detect clash detection which can detect collisions between fields before construction begins, which is very helpful in the construction process.","PeriodicalId":335049,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal TeKLA","volume":"15 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130802673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jurnal TeKLAPub Date : 2023-01-04DOI: 10.35314/tekla.v4i2.2627
M. Arif
{"title":"Perencanaan Tebal Perkerasan Kaku Dengan Menggunakan PDT 14 2003 (Studi Kasus : Pos Retribusi Terminal Angkutan Barang)","authors":"M. Arif","doi":"10.35314/tekla.v4i2.2627","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35314/tekla.v4i2.2627","url":null,"abstract":"To support the acceleration of regional economic development, the Dumai city government wants to plan retribution posts in three locations, namely Pelintung, Bukit tinggi, and Rawa Panjang. Within this retribution area, there are postal buildings, parking lots, road pavements, and traffic circulation. Completeness of facilities and infrastructure is an absolute must. Considering the vehicles that pass through this post area are vehicles with large loads and the load is a fixed load.So that the above statement can be answered, a good rigid pavement is planned for the retribution post area and for the retribution post road itself with the method used to determine the type of pavement using the Pd-T-14-2003 method.Based on the results of the LHR and CBR surveys in the existing condition, 9.5 % was found, so it was identified that the pavement thickness designed by the Pd T-14-2003 method was 260 mm with an estimated cost of Rp. 1.931.271.163","PeriodicalId":335049,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal TeKLA","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128322004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jurnal TeKLAPub Date : 2023-01-04DOI: 10.35314/tekla.v4i2.2628
Siti Yuni
{"title":"EVALUASI KINERJA RUTE KENDARAAN ANGKUTAN BARANG KOTA DUMAI DAN PEMODELAN MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI PTV VISUM 22","authors":"Siti Yuni","doi":"10.35314/tekla.v4i2.2628","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35314/tekla.v4i2.2628","url":null,"abstract":"Dumai City is a developing area, especially in the industrial sector. This is evidenced by the large number of large industries in Dumai City. The existence of this industry means that there are goods transportation that operates and of course it also affects the condition of the road pavement. Currently, the arrangement is managed by the Dumai City Transportation Service. The current route (the Existing Route) is the Provincial and National Road Routes. It is known that this route is a priority road where this road is the only road that connects the vehicle to a destination such as a factory or PT in Dumai City. So that in this condition causes an increase in the volume of the route traversed. From the problems that occur, it is necessary to evaluate the performance of the freight vehicle route to find out whether the route is still feasible to accommodate the vehicles being passed. The method that can be used to analyze the performance of the freight transport route is the Indonesian net capacity guideline (PKJI) 2014. With the development of technology, it can make it easier to provide a visual description or simulation of the condition of the route being evaluated, the software used as a tool in modeling namely PTV Visum 22. From the performance evaluation of the route of the freight vehicle using the 2014 PKJI method, the route of the freight vehicle is still able to accommodate the volume of passing vehicles. However, on Jalan Soekarno Hatta (Rawa Panjang) there is almost a traffic jam where the service level is D, which is approaching an unstable flow where almost all drivers will be restricted (disturbed). The volume of service is related to the capacity that can be tolerated, and it is recommended to do road widening and the results of modeling using the PTV Visum 22 application show that the highest loading of freight vehicles occurs on Jl. Soekarno Hatta (Rawa Panjang) which connects zone 1 to zone 2 is 246 movements. ","PeriodicalId":335049,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal TeKLA","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129152264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jurnal TeKLAPub Date : 2023-01-04DOI: 10.35314/tekla.v4i2.3001
Junaidi Sipil
{"title":"Korelasi CBR Kondisi Soaked Dan Unsoaked Agregat Lapisan Pondasi Bawah (LPB) Pada Timbunan Jalan (Studi Kasus: Agregat LPB Jalan di Pulau Bengkalis)","authors":"Junaidi Sipil","doi":"10.35314/tekla.v4i2.3001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35314/tekla.v4i2.3001","url":null,"abstract":"By origin, the surface soil on Bengkalis Island is a type of sedimentary soil in which the subgrade has a relatively low carrying capacity and also has a low surface elevation and is prone to water inundation (flooding). In order to increase the bearing capacity and increase the elevation of the road surface, the road construction is filled with aggregate in the sub-base layer (LPB) of the road. All road LPB aggregates used on Bengkalis Island are imported from outside and spread over several quarries. Before the road LPB aggregate is used as a road construction fill material, the LPB aggregate is first tested for CBR carrying capacity under soaked sample conditions. While in the field, to check the quality of the CBR carrying capacity, testing was carried out under unsoaked sample conditions. In this study, uses road LPB aggregates from 3 (three) different quarries. A series of tests were carried out in accordance with SNI, to determine the aggregate property values and determine the correlation between the unsoaked CBR bearing capacity and the soaked CBR of the aggregate. The bearing capacity correlations of unsoaked CBR and soaked CBR are obtained with a strong correlation level (R2 > 80%) with different correlation equations between the aggregates of each query.","PeriodicalId":335049,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal TeKLA","volume":"176 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133797113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jurnal TeKLAPub Date : 2023-01-04DOI: 10.35314/tekla.v4i2.2944
Muhammad Gala Garcya, Faisal Ananda, Armada Sukri
{"title":"PREDIKSI KERUSAKAN KINERJA STRUKTUR BANGUNAN GEDUNG MENGGUNAKAN JARINGAN SARAF TIRUAN DENGAN METODE PURELIN","authors":"Muhammad Gala Garcya, Faisal Ananda, Armada Sukri","doi":"10.35314/tekla.v4i2.2944","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35314/tekla.v4i2.2944","url":null,"abstract":"An earthquake is one of the natural events whose magnitude cannot be predicted. This is can happen because the direction of the earthquake work depends on the movement of the soil that supports it. This is generally the biggest threat to construction, especially buildings. Buildings are expected to be built because they can use even a small area of land. However, over time, it is common for buildings to collapse due to earthquakes, so a more detailed analysis is needed to design a better earthquake-resistant building. Time history analysis is one of the analyzes used to evaluate buildings against earthquakes. However, time history analysis has a weakness, namely the duration of the analysis tends to be long, so determining whether a structure is still able to function according to plan is difficult to measure. Analysis of artificial neural networks by utilizing structural response data is expected to be able to predict the structural performance of building structures. The purelin method reads data linearly but in this case, predicts based on previous data or is known as the Backpropagation Analysis method.","PeriodicalId":335049,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal TeKLA","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122001971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}