{"title":"Eksistensi Pendamping Sosial di Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak","authors":"Fatwa Nurul Hakim","doi":"10.33007/ska.v11i2.3082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33007/ska.v11i2.3082","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan eksistensi pendamping sosial pada Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak (LKSA). Eksistensi pendamping sosial dapat dilihat dari peran yang dilakukan pada LKSA tersebut. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data wawancara. Subyek penelitian adalah pendamping sosial anak terlantar di LKSA, dianalisis secara deskriptif interpretative tentang peran pendamping sosial anak terlantar dalam program kesejahteraan sosial anak dan lembaga kesejahteraan sosial anak/panti. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendamping sosial menjalankan peran sebagai upaya meningkatkan kualitas hidup dan kesejahteraan sosial bagi anak terlantar telah tercapai, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan terpenuhinya kebutuhan pelayanan fisik, kebutuhan pelayanan psikologis, kebutuhan pelayanan sosial dan kebutuhan pelayanan pendidikan bagi anak terlantar. Karya nyata pendamping sosial juga didorong oleh motivasi yang tinggi untuk menjalankan amal sholeh yang diperintahkan agama. Rekomendasi penelitian, diharapkan Kementerian Sosial selaku yang mengatur regulasi memberikan perhatian terhadap LKSA dengan meningkatkan kapasitas pendamping melalui kegiatan bimtek, serta perlu meninjau ulang besaran insentif yang diterima pendamping LKSA dilihat dari cakupan wilayah dampingan dan jumlah KPM yang didampingi serta lembaga swasta yang bergerak di bidang perlindungan anak untuk melakukan pendampingan supaya dapat memenuhi hak – hak anak","PeriodicalId":32713,"journal":{"name":"Sosio Konsepsia Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"62 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88143599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pengaruh Pendapatan, Pengeluaran Makanan, Pengeluaran Non Makanan, dan Tingkat Layanan terhadap Kepuasan Program Sembako: Perbandingan Area Perkotaan dan Pedesaan","authors":"Haffuaddi Haffuaddi, Ety Rahayu","doi":"10.33007/ska.v11i1.2688","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33007/ska.v11i1.2688","url":null,"abstract":"The first objective of this study is to identify any significant differences between Income, Food Expenditure, Non-Food Expenditure, Quality Service, and the Satisfaction of the Beneficiaries of Program Sembako (Nine Essential Food Materials Program) in urban area and in rural area. The second objective of this study is to understand the impact of Income, Food Expenditure, Non-Food Expenditure, Quality Servicetowards the Satisfaction of the Beneficiaries of Program Sembako. The study uses a quantitative research approach. Primary data was collected by questionnaire from the urban area of Kelapa Gading Timur sub-district of North Jakarta and the rural area of Cisarua Village of Sukabumi. The unit of analysis of the study is the beneficiary family of theProgram Sembako. Thestudy employs the multiple linear regression analysis and the t-test analysis. The result shows that there are significantdifferences between the quality services and the satisfaction of beneficiaries in these two areas. The result also shows that quality service of Program Sembakois the only independent variabels that significantlyaffects satisfaction of beneficiaries. The Quality of Service positively impacts the satisfaction of Beneficiaries.Hence, the result recommendsthat the urban-rural segregation isunnecessary and the improvement of quality servicesespecially related to the diversity, quality, and quantity of products in e-warong","PeriodicalId":32713,"journal":{"name":"Sosio Konsepsia Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"57 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77105957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Strategi Adaptasi Ekonomi Pengerajin dan Tukang Ojek Pada Masa Kebijakan Penutupan Perbatasan Di Desa Jagoi Babang","authors":"Dahniar Th. Musa, Efriani Efriani, Donatianus Bse Praptantya, Jagad Aditya Dewantara","doi":"10.33007/ska.v11i1.2492","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33007/ska.v11i1.2492","url":null,"abstract":"The border closure policy has become a policy in preventing the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic. However, this policy has had an impact, especially on the economic aspect. People who depend on border crossings are the first to receive the impact of the border closure policy. Therefore, this study aims to describe two groups of people who have received the impact of the border closure policy. This research was conducted in Jagoi Village, Indonesia-Malaysia crossing. This study aims to find good practices, namely economic adaptation strategies carried out by craftsmen and motorcycle taxi drivers at the Indonesia-Malaysia crossing. By using qualitative methods with in-depth interviews and direct observations, four economic adaptation strategies have been found, namely (1) switching to domestic products, (2) creating alternative economic life, (3) switching to other jobs, and (4) asking for help. to relatives. This strategy appears in 2 forms, namely material adaptation and non-material adaptation. Material adaptation is a change in product consumption which has now shifted to domestic products, while non-material adaptation is economic knowledge, skills and socio-cultural networks. Material adaptation is a change in product consumption, which has now shifted to domestic products, while non-material adaptation is economic knowledge, skills and socio-cultural networks. This study has been relevant to the development of a community-based economy for theeconomic resilience of the community during the border closure period","PeriodicalId":32713,"journal":{"name":"Sosio Konsepsia Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85365128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Model Perawatan Lanjut Usia (Studi Komparatif Perawatan Lansia Di Dalam Institusi Dengan Perawatan Di Rumah)","authors":"Yessilia Osira, Bayu Risdiyanto","doi":"10.33007/ska.v11i1.2528","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33007/ska.v11i1.2528","url":null,"abstract":"Elderly care is an urgent need in a society where life expectancy is higher, given the vulnerability experienced by the elderly. Therefore, we need models of elderly care that are able to reduce the vulnerability of the elderly while empowering the potential and ability of the elderly so that they can function socially in their lives. This qualitative approach research seeks toexamine the comparison of elderly care models conducted by institutions with elderly care at home in Bengkulu City, Bengkulu Province, Indonesia. Data collection is done through in-depth interviews, observations and documentation studies, the results of which are then analyzed with qualitative analysis. The results showed that the elderly care model, both inside the institution and at home, had their strengths and weaknessesCare within institutions is relatively more systematic and comprehensive through various physical, mental, social and spiritual activities, compared to elderly care at home. However, elderly care at home turns out to be more comfortable for the elderly because of its closeness to the family, than when treated in an institution. Based on the results of the study, it is recommended that collaboration between elderly care activities in the institution within the institution be manintained at home, so that the goal of elderly care can be optimally achieved. The recommended forms of services is the formation of the Elderly Family Association and the implementation of Day Care services in Institutions that can be accessed not only by the elderly in the institution, but also the elderly at home.","PeriodicalId":32713,"journal":{"name":"Sosio Konsepsia Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81599691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Program Keluarga Harapan dan Upaya Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Keluarga di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 pada Kabupaten Polewali Mandar","authors":"M. Alwi","doi":"10.33007/ska.v11i1.2458","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33007/ska.v11i1.2458","url":null,"abstract":"This article is peeling efforts to meet the needs of the family beneficiaries of the Family Hope Program (PKH) in the pandemic Covid-19 in Polewali Mandar. This study uses a type a qualitative descriptive approach. The research was conducted in September to November 2020 in the six villages, the three districts in Polewali Mandar. The research location is determined by purposive then the techniques of data collection are done by interview, observation and documentation. The Data were analysed qualitatively, namely data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The results showed that the impact of the pandemic Covid-19 hit sectors of the economy that have implications on the income and purchasing power of the poor, so that the government through the Family Hope Program provides social assistance to people less able to get social protection in an effort to meet the needs of the family are implemented properly in Polewali Mandar. In the implementation of social assistance through the Family Hope Program in the pandemic Covid-19, especially inPolewali Mandar experienced a lot of schemas changes adjustments of social assistance as an effort to fulfil people are less able. Thus, the great hope of the government through the help of social, community less able to meet the needs of the family in the pandemic Covid-19, not only then are consumptive and rely on government assistance.","PeriodicalId":32713,"journal":{"name":"Sosio Konsepsia Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85196123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Literasi Dan Peran Aktor Pemberdaya Dalam Proses Pemberdayaan Lingkungan Sosial Berbasis Komunitas (Studi Pada Komunitas Kampung Wolulas, Kelurahan Turen, Kecamatan Turen, Kabupaten Malang)","authors":"Oman Sukmana","doi":"10.33007/ska.v11i1.2390","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33007/ska.v11i1.2390","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to identification ofthe literacy of empowering actors about the social environment and the role of empowering actors in the community-based community empowerment process, in Wolulas Village, Malang. This study uses a qualitative approachwith a descriptive type. The researchsubjects were determined purposively, namely empowering actors which included: manager of family welfare, community leaders, and youth organizations, in citizen organizations 18. Data collection techniques were carried out through interviews, observation, and documentation. Dataanalysis techniques:process of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The conclusion of the research is a description of actor's literacy about the social environment in the process of community empowerment in Wolulas Village which includes the social environment as social capital, the environment must be managed properly for the benefit of the community, the environment consists ofthe physical and social environment that must be harmonized; and the environment of Kampung Wolulas has the potential to be developed as a“Tourism and Education Village”.. Meanwhile, the roles of actors in the community empowerment process include: Initiator, Motivator, Coordinator, Planner, Facilitator, and Communicator. Furthermore, suggestions and recommendations: in order to increase the role of empowering actors, it is necessary to involve the government in training to increase the capacity of empowering actors, and need for cooperation and participation from the community.","PeriodicalId":32713,"journal":{"name":"Sosio Konsepsia Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83045333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Arinda Wahyuni, Rima Vien Permata Hartanto, Muhammad Hendri Nuryadi
{"title":"Rehabilitasi Sosial bagi Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa Telantar melalui Program Griya Peduli Palang Merah Indonesia Kota Surakarta","authors":"Arinda Wahyuni, Rima Vien Permata Hartanto, Muhammad Hendri Nuryadi","doi":"10.33007/ska.v11i1.2525","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33007/ska.v11i1.2525","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimsto describe the implementation of social rehabilitation for homelesspeople with mental illnessthrough the Griya Peduli Program in Surakarta. The study is structured with a qualitative approach; Location in Surakarta; Data is collectedthrough interviews, observations and document studies; Informants were selected by purposive sampling; The informants consisted of 13 people, namely PMI Surakarta leaders, section heads, doctors, nurses, the nutrition installation section, the general section, the sanitation section, volunteers and cooperative ODGJ; Observation to see the condition of the ODGJ care shelter; Review the data document on the implementation of skills activities. The results showed that social rehabilitation was carried out in five stages, namely the initial approach through efforts to find ODGJ, assessment through identification of objective symptoms, preparation for intervention through separation of cooperative and non-cooperative ODGJ, intervention through fulfillment of basic needs; clothing; shelters; device; medical supplies; physical guidance; mental spiritual and social guidance; daily skills guidance; facilities for making resident identification numbers; access to basic education and health services,andresocialization through the repatriation of ODGJ who have been found or remember their families. Barriers to the implementation ofsocial rehabilitation in the form of limited access to health facilities for abandoned ODGJ who have just joined the program. In addition, the condition of the shelter for women with ODGJ is inadequate due to lack of access to sunlight. In conclusion, thesocial rehabilitation carried out is basic social rehabilitation in the orphanage. Recommendations to the Indonesian Ministry of Social Affairs & the Surakarta City Social Service to provide support and ease of access to health through KIS for abandoned ODGJ being rehabilitated at LKS Griya PMI Surakarta.","PeriodicalId":32713,"journal":{"name":"Sosio Konsepsia Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"299 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73046636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Potensi Kesejahteraan Sosial Masyarakat Desa Padaawas Kecamatan Pasirwangi Kabupaten Garut","authors":"S. T. Raharjo, N. C. Apsari, M. B. Santoso","doi":"10.33007/ska.v11i1.2610","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33007/ska.v11i1.2610","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32713,"journal":{"name":"Sosio Konsepsia Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77962803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
H. A. Nope, Chrisistomus S Oiladang, Samsuriady Samsuriady
{"title":"Dampak Perceraian Keluarga Suku Rote Thie Terhadap Anak-Anak Mereka Di Desa Tanah Merah Kabupaten Kupang Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur","authors":"H. A. Nope, Chrisistomus S Oiladang, Samsuriady Samsuriady","doi":"10.33007/ska.v10i3.2412","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33007/ska.v10i3.2412","url":null,"abstract":"Tingkat perceraian pasangan suami istri di Indonesia terus merangkak naik, bahkan per Agustus 2020 jumlahnya sudah mencapai 306.688 kasus sehingga berdampak langsung terhadap anak-anak dari keluarga yang bercerai, khususnya pada anak dari Suku Rote Thie di Desa Tanah Merah Kabupaten Kupang. Pada tahun 2019 angka perceraian di Kabupaten Kupang masih tinggi dengan jumlah 92 kasus. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, validitas data diuji mengggunakan teknik triangulasi dan teknik analisis data model interaktif dari Miles dan Huberman (1992). Hasil temuan diketahui bahwa bahwa dampak perceraian orangtua dari keluarga suku Rote Thie terhadap anak di Desa Tanah Merah Kabupaten Kupang dari sisi hukum terkait dengan status hubungan suami-istri, dampak sosiologis menyangkut interaksi sosial dengan orangtua dan penerimaan keluarga besar dari kedua belah pihak terhadap mereka, serta jarak sosial dalam interkasi sosial dengan masyarakat dan komunitas sosial, dampak ekonomi dimana kebutuhannya relatif tidak terpenuhi dan dampak psikologis dimana anak-anak korban perceraian keluarga Suku Rote Thie di Desa Tanah Merah cenderung mengalami perasaan tidak menentu karena anak-anak ini hidup dalam pergunjingan masyarakat sekitar. Kata kunci: Perceraian; Anak; Dampak","PeriodicalId":32713,"journal":{"name":"Sosio Konsepsia Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80892478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ilona Gok Dame, Theresia Indira Shanti, R. Kristiani
{"title":"Hubungan antara Parenting Self-Efficacy dan Dukungan Sosial pada Ibu yang Mengalami Kekerasan Seksual di Masa Kanak-kanak Madya","authors":"Ilona Gok Dame, Theresia Indira Shanti, R. Kristiani","doi":"10.33007/ska.v10i3.2064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33007/ska.v10i3.2064","url":null,"abstract":"Kekerasan seksual yang pernah dialami ibu pada masa kanak-kanak dapat berdampak negatif pada kehidupannya, terutama dalam menjalankan peran pengasuhan anak. Individu yang mengalami kekerasan seksual umumnya merasa kurang aman dan kurang mampu dalam mengendalikan lingkungannya. Pada ibu, dampak psikologis ini berkaitan dengan keyakinan bahwa ia dapat memberikan pengasuhan yang baik untuk anak-anaknya, yang disebut dengan parenting self-efficacy. Dukungan sosial dibutuhkan untuk mengurangi dampak negatif dari pengalaman masa lalu tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk meneliti hubungan antara parenting self-efficacy dan dukungan sosial pada para ibu yang mengalami kekerasan seksual saat masa kanak-kanak. Penelitian ini menggunakan 36 pertanyaan Self-Efficacy for Parenting Tasks Index dan 40 pertanyaan Interpersonal Support Evaluation List untuk menguji korelasi antarkedua hal tersebut. Hasil tes korelasi menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan antara parenting self-efficacy dan dukungan sosial pada para ibu yang mengalami kekerasan seksual pada masa kanak-kanak (r=0.709; p=0.000, L.o.S 0.01). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa para ibu yang mengalami kekerasan seksual masa kanak-kanak membutuhkan dukungan sosial berkelanjutan untuk dapat mengasuh anak-anaknya dengan parenting self-efficacy yang tinggi. Oleh karena itu, dukungan sosial bagi para ibu, penyintas kekerasan seksual, sangat penting karena berdampak pada masa depan penyintas tersebut dan juga individu lain yang dipengaruhi oleh penyintas tersebut. Kata kunci: ibu, parenting self-efficacy, kekerasan seksual masa kanak-kanak, dukungan sosial","PeriodicalId":32713,"journal":{"name":"Sosio Konsepsia Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"67 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88889743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}