Yuliana Rini Dwi Yuliandari, Luhur Fajar Martha, Dwi Rustiono Widodo
{"title":"ANALISIS GEOSPASIAL DAMPAK PERKEMBANGAN KEGIATAN PARIWISATA TERHADAP PERMUKIMAN KUMUH WILAYAH SARBAGITA, BALI","authors":"Yuliana Rini Dwi Yuliandari, Luhur Fajar Martha, Dwi Rustiono Widodo","doi":"10.31326/jks.v1i02.145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31326/jks.v1i02.145","url":null,"abstract":"ANALISIS GEOSPASIAL DAMPAK PERKEMBANGAN KEGIATAN PARIWISATA TERHADAP PERMUKIMAN KUMUH WILAYAH SARBAGITA, BALIAbstrak Peningkatan kegiatan ekonomi di wilayah Sarbagita yang terutama didorong oleh kegiatan pariwisata berpeluang menjadi sarana untuk meningkatkan kemampuan ekonomi masyarakat. Masyarakat diharapkan memperoleh kehidupan yang layak di masa mendatang, yang salah satunya terwujudkan dengan relatif baiknya permukiman mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan asosiatif antara perkembangan kegiatan pariwisata dengan perkembangan permukiman kumuh di wilayah Sarbagita, serta mengidentifikasi efek spasial (spillover) atau pengaruh perkembangan satu desa/kelurahan terhadap desa/kelurahan tetangganya. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah model spasial yang menggunakan pembobot simple contiguity (contiguity-rook) untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya autokorelasi spasial. Beberapa temuan yang dihasilkan diantaranya: (1) meningkatnya kegiatan pariwisata yang direpresentasikan dengan pembangunan restoran dan hotel di suatu desa/kelurahan, dimana hal ini akan mendorong naiknya intensitas keluarga yang tinggal di permukiman kumuh di desa tersebut; (2) hasil uji interaksi spasial antardesa/kelurahan menunjukkan pembangunan restoran, hotel atau kegiatan lainnya di desa/kelurahan tetangga tidak berdampak terhadap intensitas keluarga yang tinggal di permukiman kumuh di suatu desa/kelurahan. Kata kunci: Sarbagita, interaksi spasial, migrasi THE IMPACT OF TOURISM DEVELOPMENT FOR SLUM AREA: GEOSPATIAL ANALYSIS SARBAGITA REGION IN BALI Abstract The economic activities development in Sarbagita region is mainly driven by tourism activities which as a means to improve the local economy. This paper aims to examine the associative relationship between the development of tourism activities and the development of slums area in Sarbagita region, as well as identifying spatial effects (spillover) or influence the development of the rural/village to village/neighbors village. The analytical tool used is a spatial model that uses a simple contiguity (contiguity-rook) to determine the existence of spatial autocorrelation. The results indicated that: (1) the growth of tourism activities represented by the expansion of a restaurant and hotel in a rural/village area, thus it will encourage the intensity of living families in slums area in the village; (2) spatial interaction tests among villages/village show that the development of a restaurant, hotel or other activities in the village/neighboring villages had no impact with the density of the family who lived in a slum in a village/village. Keywords: Sarbagita, spatial interaction, migration","PeriodicalId":32713,"journal":{"name":"Sosio Konsepsia Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79935765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Rekayasa Sosial Aksesibilitas Nafkah Dan Ketersediaan Pangan Responsif Gender Suku Anak Dalam Analisis Kemandirian Masyarakat Melalui Posdaya","authors":"Sjaf Sjaf, S. Sofyan, Sumarti Titik","doi":"10.31326/JKS.V2I01.148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31326/JKS.V2I01.148","url":null,"abstract":"Rekayasa Sosial Aksesibilitas Nafkah Dan Ketersediaan Pangan Responsif Gender Suku Anak Dalam Analisis Kemandirian Masyarakat Melalui Posdaya Abstrak Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) is one of the native communities transformed by the tension of transmigration and palm oil plantations. This study aims to determine the pattern of living, gender relations, and knowledge of local food in SAD community. By using qualitative research methods, this study showed that the SAD community condition is toward the threat of “livelihood and food security crisis“. Furthermore, this threat has implications for the inherent meaning of food security in SAD community, namely food as the identity, the exchange tools, and religion. This threat causes a shift in role of gender in SAD community in the distribution of work and responsibilities, access to resources assets, and relations to authority in decision making between men and women. However, the social and cultural strength in the form of SAD community kinship systems, beliefs and the cosmos, as well as knowledge of local food gives the meaning of importance of building SAD communities through economic empowerment and food institutions that can provide a living accessibility and gender responsive food availability for SAD community that reside both inside and outside the forest. Key words: SAD Community, food, gender Social Engineering of Livelihood Accessibility and Food Sustainability of Gender Responsivein Suku Anak Dalam Community Abstract Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) is one of the native communities transformed by the tension of transmigration and palm oil plantations. This study aims to determine the pattern of living, gender relations, and knowledge of local food in SAD community. By using qualitative research methods, this study showed that the SAD community condition is toward the threat of “livelihood and food security crisis“. Furthermore, this threat has implications for the inherent meaning of food security in SAD community, namely food as the identity, the exchange tools, and religion. This threat causes a shift in role of gender in SAD community in the distribution of work and responsibilities, access to resources assets, and relations to authority in decision making between men and women. However, the social and cultural strength in the form of SAD community kinship systems, beliefs and the cosmos, as well as knowledge of local food gives the meaning of importance of building SAD communities through economic empowerment and food institutions that can provide a living accessibility and gender responsive food availability for SAD community that reside both inside and outside the forest. Key words: SAD Community, food, gender","PeriodicalId":32713,"journal":{"name":"Sosio Konsepsia Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78469887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dampak Perubahan Sosial Petani Padi Terhadap Tenaga Kerja Pertanian Di Kabupaten Banggai","authors":"Yodfiatfinda Yodfiatfinda","doi":"10.31326/jks.v2i01.151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31326/jks.v2i01.151","url":null,"abstract":"Dampak Perubahan Sosial Petani Padi Terhadap Tenaga Kerja Pertanian Di Kabupaten Banggai Abstrak Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa perubahan sosial kehidupan petani padi sawah dan pengaruhnya terhadap suplai tenaga kerja pertanian di Kabupaten Banggai Sulawesi Tengah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah wawancara dengan menggunakan kuisioner terstruktur dan wawancara mendalam dengan responden untuk mendapatkan data primer, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari publikasi BPS dan dari dinas terkait. Data primer terdiri dari; (1) data input-output usahatani padi sawah, (2) data upah pertanian dan non pertanian, dan (3) data harga input produksi, harga output dan harga barang konsumsi yang dibayar petani.Sebanyak 78 persen responden menyatakan bahwa pelaksanaan pembangunan eksploitasi migas Blok Senoro dan pembangunan kilang LNG Donggi-Senoro di wilayah Kabupaten Banggai membawa perubahan pada kehidupan sosial penduduk sekitar. Perubahan tersebut meliputi pola konsumsi (akibat kenaikan harga barang), peluang pekerjaan, minat untuk melanjutkan pendidikan dan besaran upah harian, Kenaikan harga kebutuhan pokok (pangan, pakaian dan perumahan) mencapai 20% sedangkan kenaikan upah buruh mencapai 10-15%. Kenaikan harga-harga kebutuhan telah menekan NTP di daerah studi dan secara tidak langsung mengurangi suplai tenaga kerja pertanian padi sawah. Kata Kunci: Perubahan Sosial, Petani Padi, Kabupaten Banggai, Suplai Tenaga Kerja Social Change Impact Of Farmers On Labor In The Banggai Abstract This paper aims to analyze sosial change of rice farmers and their effects on the labor supply of agriculture in the Banggai Regency, the Central Sulawesi Province. The method used is interview by using structured questionnaires toobtain primary data. While, the secondary data were obtained from published data of the relevant agencies. Primary data consists of: (1) input-output data of paddy rice farming, (2) the data of agricultural and non-agricultural wage, and (3) data of output prices and prices of consumer goods paid by farmer. As many as 78 percent of respondents stated that the implementation of development of oil and gas exploitation projects of Senoro Block and Donggi-Senoro LNG plant in the Banggai Regency fuel social changes in the surrounding communities. These changes include consumption patterns (due to rising prices of goods), employment opportunities, interest in continuing education and daily wage, increase in prices of basic needs (food, clothing and housing) has been pressed the NTP (Farmers Value Change) in the study area. Keywords: Social Change, Farmers Rice, the Banggai Regency, Supply of Labor","PeriodicalId":32713,"journal":{"name":"Sosio Konsepsia Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81962490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pembentukan Pengusaha Lokal Dalam Industri Perikanan Di Indonesia","authors":"Setia P Lenggono","doi":"10.31326/jks.v2i01.150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31326/jks.v2i01.150","url":null,"abstract":"Pembentukan Pengusaha Lokal Dalam Industri Perikanan Di Indonesia Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui proses pembentukan pengusaha lokal di kalangan migran Bugis dalam industri perikanan di Kawasan Delta Mahakam. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma konstruktivisme, menggabungkan metode etnografi dan partisipatif dengan teknik participant-observation, Focus Group Discussion dan wawancara mendalam – studi riwayat hidup. Dari penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa proses pembentukan pengusaha perikanan lokal berlangsung setelah beroperasinya kegiatan industri perikanan ekspor pada 1974, membuka ruang bagi kehadiran pedagang perantara pada area-area yang tidak mampu ditangani langsung perusahaan eksportir. Para pengusaha lokal yang sukses adalah para ponggawa ‘pengikut’ yang berhasil melakukan ekstensifikasi usaha, dengan memanfaatkan momentum ‘keunggulan pada kesempatan pertama untuk memulai’, pasca pelarangan trawl pada 1983. Melalui hegemoni kulturalnya, para ponggawa melakukan ‘eksploitasi’ melalui penciptaan struktur pasar monopoli maupun monopsoni sehingga terjadi monopoli raw material dan akumulasi kapital yang mendorong terjadinya industrialisasi perikanan ekspor oleh para ponggawa. Meskipun demikian, pola hubungan pertambakan yang dipraktikkan masih menyisakan ruang resiprositas yang melekat pada tradisi, passe’, sehingga mereduksi hubungan usaha yang cenderung ekploitatatif. Kata Kunci: Pengusaha Lokal, Ponggawa, Patronase Pertambakan, Industri Perikanan. Formation of Local Entrepreneurs In Fishery Industry in Indonesia Abstract The study is to examine the process of local entrepreneurs formation among the Bugis migrants and aquaculture capitalization form capable of pushing the 'the rise of the local economy' in the Mahakam Delta area. This study used a constructivist paradigm, combining ethnography and participatory methods with techniques participant observation (participant-observation). This study revealed that the process of establishing a local fishery entrepreneurs took place after the operation of the fishing industry export activities in 1974 that opened the space for the presence of middle traders in areas that are not able to be handled directly by exporter companies. Many successful local entrepreuneur, is the Ponggawa (middle traders) 'the followers' who succeeded in extending the business, taking 'advantage of the momentum at the first opportunity to start', the post-ban trawling in 1983. With its cultural hegemony, the Ponggawa do 'exploitation' through the creation of market structure monopolistic or monopsonistic, so that there was a monopoly of raw materials and capital accumulation that encourage industrialization of fisheries exports by the Ponggawa. Nevertheless, the pattern of relationships aquaculture that practiced still leaves a space of reciprocity inherent in tradition, passe ', thereby reducing business relationships that has exploitative tendency. Keywords: Local Entrepreneur, Ponggawa, Aquaculure Patronage, F","PeriodicalId":32713,"journal":{"name":"Sosio Konsepsia Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81937754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Koperasi dan Sistem Perekonomian Indonesia Catatan dan Apresiasi atas Buku Koperasi Indonesia","authors":"Edy Suandi Hamid","doi":"10.31326/jks.v2i01.154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31326/jks.v2i01.154","url":null,"abstract":"COMMUNICATION Koperasi dan Sistem Perekonomian Indonesia Catatan dan Apresiasi atas Buku Koperasi Indonesia Membaca buku ini, serasa membawa saya kembali ke masa-masa Orde Baru, masa pemerintahan Presiden Soeharto, yang semangat untuk membangun kelembagaan koperasai sungguh luar biasa. Lepas dari hasil pengembangan itu yang masih bisa diperdebatkan, namun memang tidak bisa dipungkiri bahwa hak hidup koperasi pada masa itu sebagai badan usaha yang wajib dikembangkan sebagai amanat konstitusi memang tidak terbantahkan. Koperasi eksis di perkotaan hingga pelosok pedesaan. Koperasi eksis di perkotaan hingga pelosok pedesaan. Koperasi sangat akrab dengan masyarakat di manapun. Stimulus untuk berkoperasi dilakukan di mana-mana. Tidak hanya pemerintah yang terlibat dalam menggemakan koperasi agar menjadi badan usaha yang mengangkat kesejahteraan rakyat banyak, tetapi juga Badan-badan Usaha Milik Negara dan perusahaan-perusahaan swasta diminta dan didorongagarterlibatdalamperkoperasianini. Dalam perusahaan dan BUMN bukan saja didirikan koperasi karyawan, bahkan perusahaan didorong agar dalam kepemilikan perusahaan ada saham koperasi.","PeriodicalId":32713,"journal":{"name":"Sosio Konsepsia Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87084000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN","authors":"Sugito Suwito","doi":"10.31326/jks.v1i01.136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31326/jks.v1i01.136","url":null,"abstract":"EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh variable kepemimpinan, tata pemerintahan dan etika pemerintahan terhadap efektivitas pemberdayaan dan dampaknya pada kesejahteraan keluarga miskin di kota Bekasi. Metode penelitian dilakukan berdasarkan survei terhadap responden keluarga miskin anggota Posdaya beserta para stakeholdernya dengan menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur. Data yang terkumpul kemudian diolah dan dianalisis dengan teknik Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketiga variable yang diteliti memiliki pengaruh signifikan pada efektivitas pemberdayaan yang selanjutnya berdampak pada kesejahteraan keluarga miskin. Kata kunci: efektifitas, tata pemerintahan yang baik, paradigma baru, SEM The Effectiveness of Empowerment Program Abstract The research objectiveis to test the influence of the variables on leadership, good governance and government ethics on empowerment‘s effectiveness and its effect on the welfare of the poor in Bekasi. The result has been processed and analyzed based on Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) technique. It shows that all of the three exogeneus variables are significantly influencing the process and the empowerment‘seffectiveness, in turn, will lead to the prosperity of the poor families at grass root level. Keywords: effectiveness, good governance, new paradigm, SEM","PeriodicalId":32713,"journal":{"name":"Sosio Konsepsia Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90576048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"KEBANGSAAN DAN KERAKYATAN: DOKTRIN PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL INDONESIA","authors":"Sri-Edi Swasono","doi":"10.31326/jks.v1i01.140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31326/jks.v1i01.140","url":null,"abstract":"COMMUNICATION KEBANGSAAN DAN KERAKYATAN: DOKTRIN PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL INDONESIAAbstrak Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan keterkaitan antara ekonomi rakyat dengan demokrasi ekonomi dan melakukan kritikan tajam terhadap mainstream neoclassical economics yang tidak selaras dengan Ekonomi Konsititusi Indonesia. Berbagai macam telaah kepustakaan dilakukan sebagai alat analisis untuk mendukung pemikiran yang diajukan dalam tulisan ini. Tulisan ini juga menekankan agar pengajaran ilmu ekonomi di perguruan tinggi perlu disertai dengan kesadaran untuk melakukan adaptasi situasi lingkungan dan kultural di Indonesia dengan menekankan perlunya kerjasama dan kebersamaan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat secara keseluruhan. Kata kunci: demokrasi ekonomi, ekonomi rakyat, kemandirian Nationalism and Economic Democracy: National Development Doctrine of Indonesia Abstract The article aims to present descriptive explanation between grass-root economy with economic democration and sharply critizising the mainstream neoclassical economics that is not in-line with the Constitutional Economic of Indonesia. Literature review of numerous studies and publications is utilized to support the theoretical and philosophical under pinning presented in the article. The article also stresses the need to adapt the teaching of mainstreams economics to the surrounding culture and be based more on cooperation and togetherness in raising the welfare for all people in Indonesia. Keywords: economic democracy, grass-roots economy, resilience","PeriodicalId":32713,"journal":{"name":"Sosio Konsepsia Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83651167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
H. P. Harahap, M. Faisal, Rudi Bambang Trisilo, Z. Kisman
{"title":"Pengaruh Kebijakan Pemberian Kredit Tabur Puja Dan Pelaksanaan Kredit Tabur Puja Terhadap Perkembangan Usaha Mikro Pada 27 Posdaya Di Jabodetabek","authors":"H. P. Harahap, M. Faisal, Rudi Bambang Trisilo, Z. Kisman","doi":"10.31326/jks.v2i01.152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31326/jks.v2i01.152","url":null,"abstract":"Pengaruh Kebijakan Pemberian Kredit Tabur Puja Dan Pelaksanaan Kredit Tabur Puja Terhadap Perkembangan Usaha Mikro Pada 27 Posdaya Di Jabodetabek Abstrak Secara garis besar tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk : 1) Menganalisis deskriptif pengaruh kebijakan pemberian kredit dan pelaksanaan kredit terhadap perkembangan usaha mikro, 2) Menguji hipotesis hubungan kebijakan pemberian kredit terhadap pelaksanaan kredit 3) Menguji hipotesis hubungan kebijakan pemberian kredit terhadap perkembangan usaha mikro, 4) Menguji hipotesis hubungan pelaksanaan kredit terhadap perkembangan usaha mikro, 5) Menguji hipotesis pengaruh baik langsung ataupun melalui pelaksanaan kredit, terhadap perkembangan usaha mikro. Hasil analisis deskriptif menunjukkan bahwa : a) Pengaruh paling dominan terhadap pengembangan usaha mikro adalah pelaksanaan kredit sebesar 88%, kemudian b) kebijakan pemberian kredit sebesar 34% dan c) pengaruh tidak langsung kebijakan pemberian kredit melalui pelaksanaan kredit terhadap perkembangan usaha mikro sebesar 58% dan signifikan. Dengan demikian kebijakan pemberian kredit dan pelaksanaan kredit tabur puja, berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap perkembangan usaha mikro pada 27 posdaya di Jabodetabek. Kebijakan pemberian kredit, berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap pelaksanaan kredit tabur puja pada 27 posdaya di Jabodetabek. Kebijakan pemberian kredit, berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap perkembangan usaha mikro pada 27 posdaya di Jabodetabek. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara pelaksanaan kredit tabur puja dan perkembangan usaha mikro pada 27 posdaya di Jabodetabek. Kata kunci : Kebijakan pemberian kredit, pelaksanaan kredit, perkembagan usaha mikro, tabur puja, posdaya The Influence of Credit Policy Funding and the Implementation of Tabur Puja’s Credit Funding on the Development of Micro Enterprise in 27 Posdaya throughout Jabodetabek Abstract Generally, the purpose of the research are: 1) Analyzing credit of policy and implementation of credit of tabur puja and their influences to development of micro enterprise in 27 Posdaya throughout Jabodetabek, 2) Testing hypothesis on relationship between analyzing credit policy, and its influences to development of micro enterprise, 3) Testing hypothesis on relationship between Analyzing credit of policy, and its influences to implementation of credit of tabur puja, 4) Testing hypothesis credit of policy and its direct influences or through implementation of credit of tabur puja to development of micro enterprise. Results of descriptive analysis are : a) highest influence to development of micro enterprise is implementation of credit of tabur puja (88%), then credit policy (34%). Results of credit police and its direct influences or through implementation of credit of tabur puja to development of micro enterprise are: b) Direct influence of credit police to implementation of credit of tabur puja equal to (88%), c) Direct influence of credit police to development of micro enterprise ","PeriodicalId":32713,"journal":{"name":"Sosio Konsepsia Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72636276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"KINERJA PENDAMPING SOSIAL PADA PENYELENGGARAAN KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL DI KOTA TARAKAN","authors":"S. Suradi, B. Mujiyadi","doi":"10.33007/SKA.V7I3.1476","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33007/SKA.V7I3.1476","url":null,"abstract":"Beneficiaries atau Kelompok Penerima Manfaat (KPM) dalam penyelenggaraan kesejahteraan adalah orang-orang yang mengalami keterbatasan secara sosial, ekonomi, intelektual dan emosional. Karenanya mereka memerlukan bantuan orang lain untuk dapat memahami maksud dan tujuan program kesejahteran sosial. Hal inilah yang mendasari perlunya pendampingan sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kinerja pendamping sosial pada program kesejateraan sosial di Kota Tarakan. Data dikumpulkan dari pendamping sosial, unsur Dinas Sosial dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kota Tarakan, Lembaga Kesejateraan Sosial (LKS) dan Kelompok Penerima Manfaat (KPM); melalui wawancara dan diskusi kelompok terarah, serta studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa pendampingan sosial telah dilaksanakan oleh pendamping sosial melalui berbagai peran dan kegiatan; dan berpengaruh positif terhadap peningkatan kondisi sosial ekonomi KPM. Meskipun demikian, hasil pendamping sosial tersebut masih perlu untuk dioptimalkan lagi. Oleh karena itu, peneliti menyarankan langkah-langkah yang perlu ditempuh oleh Kementerian Sosial maupun Dinsos dan PM Kota Tarakan dalam upaya mengoptimalkan pendampingan sosial, melalui peningkatan kapasitas dan dukungan sarana dan prasarana yang memadai. Kata kunci: pendampingan sosial, pendamping sosial, program kesejahteraan sosial.","PeriodicalId":32713,"journal":{"name":"Sosio Konsepsia Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74572831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"STUDI TENTANG PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM BANTUAN SOSIAL NON TUNAI","authors":"Risnandar Risnandar, Aditya Wisnu Broto","doi":"10.33007/SKA.V7I3.1422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33007/SKA.V7I3.1422","url":null,"abstract":"Studi lapangan ini bertujuan untuk menggali informasi yang berkaitan dengan pelaksanaan penyaluran Program BantuanPangan Non Tunai (BPNT) melalui e-Warong. Adapun yang melatarbelakangi studi ini adalah keingintahuan terhadap tingkat kepuasan Keluarga Penerima Manfaat (KPM) Program BPNT yang disalurkan melalui e-Warong, menentukan kesenjangan antara harapan KPM dengan kinerja Program BPNT untuk setiap atribut kepuasan, serta kendala yang dihadapi dalam proses pelaksanaan e-Warong. Penentuan responden dalam Kegiatan Pemantauan dan Evaluasi menggunakan purposive sampling sebanyak 57 responden yang meliputi penerima manfaat, pengelola e-Warong dan Dinas Sosial di 7 Provinsi dan 12 Kota. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa masih terdapat kesenjangan yang terjadi antara kinerja yang dihasilkan dengan harapan yang seharusnya diperoleh penerima manfaat, seperti: 1) ketersediaan bahan pangan di e-Warong (X3= -0.37), 2) antrian pencairan bantuan pangan di e-Warong (X17= -0.32), 3) proses transaksi di e-Warong yang perlu diperhatikan kembali (X27= -0.30), 4) proses penyetokan, sarana dan prasarana e-Warong (X4= -0.24), serta 5) proses pendampingan pelaksanaan e-Warong yang perlu dilakukan secara kontinu (X28= -0.16). Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini bahwa secara umum program penyaluran BPNT melalui e-Warong sudah cukup progresif, efektif dan efisien serta sangat potensial dalam memberdayakan keluarga penerima manfaat secara berkelanjutan, namun masih ada hal-hal yang harus diperbaiki seperti: pemantapan proses bisnis secara komprehensif, pendampingan program secara intensif berkelanjutan, dan pembangunan jejaring kerja.","PeriodicalId":32713,"journal":{"name":"Sosio Konsepsia Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesejahteraan Sosial","volume":"71 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85368464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}