Anglica Wratislaviensia最新文献

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Review of Michał Szawerna’s Metaphoricity of Conventionalized Diegetic Images in Comics: A Study in Multimodal Cognitive Linguistics. Łódź Studies in Language 54, Frankfurt am Main-New York: Peter Lang, 2017 多模态认知语言学研究:米夏沃纳对漫画中程式化叙事意象的隐喻Łódź语言研究54,法兰克福-纽约:彼得·朗,2017
Anglica Wratislaviensia Pub Date : 2018-11-22 DOI: 10.19195/0301-7966.56.21
H. Kowalewski
{"title":"Review of Michał Szawerna’s Metaphoricity of Conventionalized Diegetic Images in Comics: A Study in Multimodal Cognitive Linguistics. Łódź Studies in Language 54, Frankfurt am Main-New York: Peter Lang, 2017","authors":"H. Kowalewski","doi":"10.19195/0301-7966.56.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19195/0301-7966.56.21","url":null,"abstract":"Artistic creativity tends to resist attempts at clean formal analyses. A good artist aims at making their texts original and unique, often transcending the limitations of artistic conventions and imagination of their times. A good researcher aims at discovering general patterns and mechanisms that transcend the idiosyncrasies of particular authors’ style. For this reason, the efforts of artists and scholars usually pull in opposite directions. Michał Szawerna’s Metaphoricity of Conventionalized Diegetic Images in Comics, an ambitious project aiming at capturing the semiotic complexities of the relatively young but incredibly rich art of comics, is no exception in this respect. Even though the wealth of comics creators’ artistic imagination tends to escape from elegant categories devised by a theorist, the theorist can nonetheless reveal much not only about artist’s imagination but also about the cognitive mechanisms of the sign-using mind. Michał Szawerna is certainly not the first one to undertake the task of offering a semiotic characterization of the comics medium; French and American scholars have been proposing various theoretical frameworks with this aim in mind for several decades. Nonetheless, Szawerna is probably the first to make such an extensive use of the tools devised in the field of cognitive semiotic and the first one to propose such a wide range of in-depth case studies. From the methodological point of view, Szawerna describes the semiotic complexities of comics employing","PeriodicalId":323447,"journal":{"name":"Anglica Wratislaviensia","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123246294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Facepoeia: The Author Becoming a Photographic Subject. The Example of Tadeusz Różewicz Facepoeia:成为摄影对象的作者。Tadeusz的例子Różewicz
Anglica Wratislaviensia Pub Date : 2018-11-22 DOI: 10.19195/0301-7966.56.3
T. Bruś
{"title":"Facepoeia: The Author Becoming a Photographic Subject. The Example of Tadeusz Różewicz","authors":"T. Bruś","doi":"10.19195/0301-7966.56.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19195/0301-7966.56.3","url":null,"abstract":"This paper reflects on the visual practices involving the circulation of portraits of authors in their publications, and in public sphere. The photographic portrait of the author interjects the belief that the presence of the author through and in the image familiarizes and intensifies its subject’s presence and declares the author’s identity. As a visual paratext, a portrait becomes an autobiographical space of self-invention and self-construction. I wish to illustrate these processes by focusing on Tadeusz Różewicz’s 1921–2014 complex ways of accessing visibility and manners of “fixing” his identity in the collaborative work he produced with the photographer Adam Hawałej under the title Rubbish Dump 2015. ","PeriodicalId":323447,"journal":{"name":"Anglica Wratislaviensia","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116715768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
English Pronunciation Standard Preferences among Students of Polish Universities — Self-reports 波兰大学学生的英语发音标准偏好-自我报告
Anglica Wratislaviensia Pub Date : 2018-11-22 DOI: 10.19195/0301-7966.56.16
Anita Buczek-Zawiła
{"title":"English Pronunciation Standard Preferences among Students of Polish Universities — Self-reports","authors":"Anita Buczek-Zawiła","doi":"10.19195/0301-7966.56.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19195/0301-7966.56.16","url":null,"abstract":"For many years now the debate as to the English pronunciation model to be selected for training both in academia and for schools in Poland has proved unresolvable. When pronunciation instruction is executed, anything that conspicuously departs from spelling pronunciation is accepted. It appears that teachers implicitly and largely unconsciously follow the idea of the somewhat impoverished instructional model of English as a Lingua Franca ELF put forward by Jenkins 2000. Until recently, no reasonable, well-argued-for alternative was available, whereas now the model suggested in Szpyra-Kozłowska 2015: Native English as Lingua Franca NELF fulfils the needs of both students in English departments as well as ordinary users of English. This paper reports on the preferences as to the desirable standard in pronunciation instruction among students in academia — but not among those of English language departments — as learners of English as a Foreign Language for whom language proficiency may be an important professional asset in their future careers. To investigate the above, a research survey of the quantitative-qualitative type was implemented in the form of a questionnaire. The focus is not so much on the numerical favourites as on the reasons behind a stated preference. The respondents seem to aspire to realistic but nonetheless high goals.","PeriodicalId":323447,"journal":{"name":"Anglica Wratislaviensia","volume":"59 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130370670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Untranslatability of Dialects in Subtitling. An Analysis of Translation Techniques Used in the English Subtitles to The Peasants 方言字幕的不可译性。《农民》英文字幕的翻译技巧分析
Anglica Wratislaviensia Pub Date : 2018-11-22 DOI: 10.19195/0301-7966.56.18
A. Dudek
{"title":"The Untranslatability of Dialects in Subtitling. An Analysis of Translation Techniques Used in the English Subtitles to The Peasants","authors":"A. Dudek","doi":"10.19195/0301-7966.56.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19195/0301-7966.56.18","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this research is to estimate the degree of dialect untranslatability in audiovisual translation AVT. Polish regiolects may constitute a significant barrier to interlingual transfer. The problems with non-standard varieties of a language, which are frequently incomprehensible even to native speakers of their standard counterparts, can be overcome by means of, inter alia, explanatory periphrastic substitution added to the translated text. In the method of subtitling examined in this research, however, a translation of this kind is nearly impossible due to the broadly defined aesthetics of film e.g. time and space constraints frequently applied to the mode of AVT. Therefore, this article examines the hypothesis of dual constraint, which assumes a two-fold hindrance to a successful AV dialect transfer i.e. the lack of equivalents in the target language and the aforementioned aesthetic requirements of film. The corpus of the material researched here is based on the English subtitles for the screen adaptation of Chłopi — a Nobel Prize-winning novel written by Władysław Stanisław Reymont The Peasants; PolArt Video 2006. This article provides the theoretical background for the subsequent study as well as introduces its own classification of the translation techniques applicable to this particular piece of research as well as to other AV dialect transfers. The research part focuses on the research proper. The findings are briefly summarised and conclusions are drawn.","PeriodicalId":323447,"journal":{"name":"Anglica Wratislaviensia","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123426211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Between and Beyond Intersex and Transgender Studies: A Review of Transgender and Intersex: Theoretical, Practical, and Artistic Perspectives, Stefan Horlacher ed., New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2016 《跨性别与双性人研究之间与超越:跨性别与双性人回顾:理论、实践与艺术视角》,斯蒂芬·霍拉彻主编,纽约:帕尔格雷夫·麦克米伦出版社,2016年
Anglica Wratislaviensia Pub Date : 2018-11-22 DOI: 10.19195/0301-7966.56.20
K. Więckowska
{"title":"Between and Beyond Intersex and Transgender Studies: A Review of Transgender and Intersex: Theoretical, Practical, and Artistic Perspectives, Stefan Horlacher ed., New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2016","authors":"K. Więckowska","doi":"10.19195/0301-7966.56.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19195/0301-7966.56.20","url":null,"abstract":"This review assesses Transgender and Intersex: Theoretical, Practical, and Artistic Perspectives 2016, edited by Stefan Horlacher. Inspired by the international and interdisciplinary conference on “Transgender and Intersex in the Arts, Science and Society” that was held in 2012 in Dresden and that gathered researchers, activists, and artists working in transgender and intersex studies, the collection aims at mapping potential alliances between intersex and transgender positions, while acknowledging that the interests of transgender and intersex communities and researchers may be conflicting, if not at times contradictory. The volume adopts a non-hierarchical, multiperspectival, and interdisciplinary approach to examine a variety of issues related to gender variance and politics of recognition. Accordingly, the articles focus on those processes and texts that have played major roles in deconstructing and reconstructing gender identities during the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries, and present analyses of legal and sociopolitical issues, theoretical perspectives and dilemmas, and literary and visual representations. The diverse topics and perspectives embrace the ethical framework of human rights, so as to inquire into the ways through which the lives and representations of marginalized groups can be improved.","PeriodicalId":323447,"journal":{"name":"Anglica Wratislaviensia","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125444997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Curricular Canon of Twentieth- and Twenty-First Century British and Irish Literature at Polish Universities 波兰大学20世纪和21世纪英国和爱尔兰文学课程规范
Anglica Wratislaviensia Pub Date : 2018-11-22 DOI: 10.19195/0301-7966.56.4
Wojciech Drąg
{"title":"The Curricular Canon of Twentieth- and Twenty-First Century British and Irish Literature at Polish Universities","authors":"Wojciech Drąg","doi":"10.19195/0301-7966.56.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19195/0301-7966.56.4","url":null,"abstract":"In 2007 Philip Tew and Mark Addis released Final Report: Survey on Teaching Contemporary British Fiction, whose aim was to establish the most popular authors and works as taught by academics at British universities. The purpose of this article is to present the results of a similar survey, which examines the reading lists of British and Irish literature courses offered in the Eng­lish departments of chosen Polish universities in Warsaw, Gdańsk, Toruń, Poznań, Łódź, Lublin, Wrocław, Opole and Kraków. A discussion of the results — most commonly taught writers and texts — is accompanied by an analysis based on an online survey of the lecturers’ motivations behind including certain texts and omitting others. I will argue that whereas the teaching canon of modernist texts appears fixed all the reading lists include works by James Joyce, Virginia Woolf, William Butler Yeats and T.S. Eliot, the canon of post-war and contemporary literature is yet to emerge. I shall also assert the appearance of the so called “canon lag” and review the selection criteria for the inclusion of canonical texts. The article concludes with a consideration of the texts that appear most likely to join the curricular canons at Polish universities in the near future. All the discussions are set in the context of critical contributions to the study of canonicity made by Harold Bloom, Nick Bentley, Dominic Head and others.","PeriodicalId":323447,"journal":{"name":"Anglica Wratislaviensia","volume":"415 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121200689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Proletarian Philosophy in Selected Plays by Ola Rotimi 奥拉·罗蒂米剧选中的无产阶级哲学
Anglica Wratislaviensia Pub Date : 2018-11-22 DOI: 10.19195/0301-7966.56.1
V. O. Adeniyi
{"title":"Proletarian Philosophy in Selected Plays by Ola Rotimi","authors":"V. O. Adeniyi","doi":"10.19195/0301-7966.56.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19195/0301-7966.56.1","url":null,"abstract":"The early plays of Ola Rotimi are literary works in which Rotimi places an emphasis on the position of the gods in man’s life. They are plays in which the concept of tragedy is portrayed through the eyes of noble people. They are plays in which Rotimi places an emphasis on the nobility of birth of the protagonists. His later plays, however, put an emphasis on the proletariat. This article examines the Marxist aesthetics and ideology in Ola Rotimi’s If: A Tragedy of the Ruled 1983 and Hopes of the Living Dead 1988. It reflects on Rotimi’s ideological departure into revolutionary drama in his later plays compared to such earlier plays as The Gods Are Not To Blame 1979, Kurunmi 1971 and Ovonranwem Nogbaisi 1974. The study shows that Rotimi stresses the importance of the proletariat in society as reflected in If: A Tragedy of the Ruled 1983 and Hopes of the Living Dead 1988. The paper argues that Rotimi’s acceptance of a new vision of commitment as revealed in the plays is an act of intellectual decolonisation. The paper concludes that Rotimi wrote these particular plays with the conscious aim of not only representing society as it is, but also with the aim of presenting society as it ought to be.","PeriodicalId":323447,"journal":{"name":"Anglica Wratislaviensia","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129532457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“Prisoners of the Earth, come out”: Links and Parallels between William Burroughs’s Writing and Gnostic Thought 《地球的囚徒,出来吧》:威廉·巴勒斯的写作与诺斯替主义思想之间的联系与相似之处
Anglica Wratislaviensia Pub Date : 2018-11-22 DOI: 10.19195/0301-7966.56.2
A. Białkowska
{"title":"“Prisoners of the Earth, come out”: Links and Parallels between William Burroughs’s Writing and Gnostic Thought","authors":"A. Białkowska","doi":"10.19195/0301-7966.56.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19195/0301-7966.56.2","url":null,"abstract":"William Burroughs’s works are rarely read in relation to any religious context. I would like to present a correspondence between the vision that emerges from his Nova Trilogy and some of the most popular Gnostic ideas. In the cut-up trilogy, mankind is left alone, trapped in a hostile cosmos ruled by antihuman forces. Through the manipulation of words and images, Demiurge-like agents spread their control over an illusory reality. Like Gnostics, Burroughs envisions the physical world, and also the body, as a prison to the transcendent spirit. To him, one way of escape is through cut-ups. The writer shows that by breaking away from arbitrary notions and a routine mode of thinking, one can attain gnosis — saving knowledge. Burroughs creates his own mythology which, like Gnostic teachings, promotes the ideas of self-knowledge, internal transformation and transcendence.","PeriodicalId":323447,"journal":{"name":"Anglica Wratislaviensia","volume":"518 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123103877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Conceptualizing Measurement and Quantification in Hobongan: An Overview of the Lexicon and Uses 霍伯安中计量与量化的概念化:词汇与用法综述
Anglica Wratislaviensia Pub Date : 2018-11-22 DOI: 10.19195/0301-7966.56.15
Marla Perkins
{"title":"Conceptualizing Measurement and Quantification in Hobongan: An Overview of the Lexicon and Uses","authors":"Marla Perkins","doi":"10.19195/0301-7966.56.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19195/0301-7966.56.15","url":null,"abstract":"In this survey of the Hobongan lexical items, I identify patterns in the Hobongan understanding of measurement and quantification. In Hobongan, there are many terms for measurements, usually some form of estimation. Hobongan has a four-based counting system, and those forms are used to estimate one is one or hardly any, and four is quite a lot and function as articles in sentences. Hobongan has also borrowed more counting terms and has the lexical items necessary for precise quantification, but those quantifications are used primarily within certain domains, such as determining what they should be paid for gold that has been mined or what should be paid in fines after legal judgments. Estimates of measurements can reference common objects, such as segments of bamboo or the height of a standing human. Perhaps the richest aspect of the system is that of measurement, in which terms that provide ways to estimate temperatures, magnitudes, and other amounts can indicate the ways in which the Hobongan make estimates from contextual information and apply the terms in use. In Hobongan, measurements in the form of estimates are primary and obligatory. Quantification with numbers is exclusively a type of symbolic and symbolized reasoning that must be combined with the estimate terms in order to be acceptable and functional.","PeriodicalId":323447,"journal":{"name":"Anglica Wratislaviensia","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122760287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Tension between Heroic Masculinity and the Christian Self in the Old English Andreas 古英语《安德烈亚斯》中英雄气概与基督教自我之间的张力
Anglica Wratislaviensia Pub Date : 2018-11-22 DOI: 10.19195/0301-7966.56.7
Jacek Olesiejko
{"title":"The Tension between Heroic Masculinity and the Christian Self in the Old English Andreas","authors":"Jacek Olesiejko","doi":"10.19195/0301-7966.56.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19195/0301-7966.56.7","url":null,"abstract":"The article’s aim is to elucidate the religious transformations of the secular notions of identity and masculinity in Andreas. Andreas is a religious poem composed in Anglo-Saxon England around the ninth century. It is an adaptation of the Latin recension of the Acts of the Apostle Andrew, but the poet uses heroic diction borrowed from Old English secular poetry to rework the metaphor of miles Christi that is ubiquitous in Christian literature. The poet uses the military metaphor to inculcate the Christian notion of masculinity as the inversion of the secular perception of manliness. He draws upon a paradox, attested in the early Christian writings, that spiritual masculinity is true manliness, superior to military masculinity, and that it is expressed through patient suffering and the acknowledgment of defeat. The poem inverts the notions of war and victory to depict the physical defeat of the martyr as a spiritual victory over sin and the devil.","PeriodicalId":323447,"journal":{"name":"Anglica Wratislaviensia","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114877552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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