ANNALS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CRAIOVA, Biology, Horticulture, Food products processing technology, Environmental engineering最新文献_第4页

INSECTS SPECIES INVOLVED IN WASTE BIOCONVERSION AND USE AS ANIMAL FEED 参与废物生物转化和用作动物饲料的昆虫种类

ANNALS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CRAIOVA, Biology, Horticulture, Food products processing technology, Environmental engineering Pub Date : 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.52846/bihpt.v28i64.84

O. Țucă, Catalin Stan

引用次数: 0

THE IMPACT OF THE PRUNING TIME ON THE BIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF CHERRY VARIETIES GRAFTED ON MAXMA 14 修剪时间对嫁接在 Maxma 14 上的樱桃品种生物特性的影响

ANNALS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CRAIOVA, Biology, Horticulture, Food products processing technology, Environmental engineering Pub Date : 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.52846/bihpt.v28i64.73

Valerian Balan, V. Șarban

{"title":"THE IMPACT OF THE PRUNING TIME ON THE BIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF CHERRY VARIETIES GRAFTED ON MAXMA 14","authors":"Valerian Balan, V. Șarban","doi":"10.52846/bihpt.v28i64.73","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52846/bihpt.v28i64.73","url":null,"abstract":"Pruning is a basic procedure in the sweet cherry trees cultivation, which significantly affects the yield and quality of the fruit. The objective of this study was to examine the influence of the pruning time on the biological properties of sweet cherry trees (Prunus avium L.). The orchard in which the research was carried out was established in the central area of the Republic of Moldova in the fall of 2012. The Kordia and Regina sweet cherries, grafted on MaxMa 14, whose crowns had a naturally improved reduced volume, were planted at a distance of 5 x 3 m. The maintenance and fruiting pruning of the sweet cherry trees were done during the dormant and vegetation phases as follows. The flowering and fruit ripening time, the trunk cross-sectional area (TCSA), the number of fruiting buds and the fruit weight and yield were studied. The results showed that the pruning time had had a significant impact on the yield. The data on the yield of the Kordia and Regina sweet cherry varieties grafted on MaxMa 14 are promising and prove that the pruning done in the first decade of September has a positive effect on the fruit yield.","PeriodicalId":320599,"journal":{"name":"ANNALS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CRAIOVA, Biology, Horticulture, Food products processing technology, Environmental engineering","volume":"115 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138959110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Efficacy Of Single Drip Lateral Design For Two Plant Rows Of Grain Maize In Konya-Kadinhani-Kolukisa Province, Turkey 土耳其科尼亚-卡丁哈尼-科卢基萨省两行谷物玉米单滴灌侧向设计的功效

ANNALS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CRAIOVA, Biology, Horticulture, Food products processing technology, Environmental engineering Pub Date : 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.52846/bihpt.v28i64.63

Acar Bilal, Demir Yurteri Yasemin

{"title":"Efficacy Of Single Drip Lateral Design For Two Plant Rows Of Grain Maize In Konya-Kadinhani-Kolukisa Province, Turkey","authors":"Acar Bilal, Demir Yurteri Yasemin","doi":"10.52846/bihpt.v28i64.63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52846/bihpt.v28i64.63","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research was to evaluate the effectiveness of trickle irrigation on grain-corn production as well as soil wetting geometry under single drip lateral design for two plants rows at Konya-Kadınhanı-Kolukısa province of Turkey under farmer’s practices. The seasonal applied water varied from 416.78 to 441.98 mm in research farms. The grain yield was found between 14200 and 16750 kg/ha in those study farms. Irrigation Water Use Efficiency, IWUE, varied from 3.21 and 3.93 kg/m3. The both the lateral and vertical wetting front was around 50 cm under 140 cm lateral space. The field inspection clearly showed that it is impossible to obtain sufficient wetted soil volume by use of one trickle lateral design, 140 cm, for two plant rows so one drip lateral design,70 cm, for each crop row was strongly recommended for facilitating better wetted soil volume within plant rooting depth consequently increasing grain production. Maize plant is very sensitive to the water deficiency so water amount should be met enough in soil rooting environment during the whole plant growing cycles.","PeriodicalId":320599,"journal":{"name":"ANNALS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CRAIOVA, Biology, Horticulture, Food products processing technology, Environmental engineering","volume":"111 37","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138959598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ANTHROPOGENIC RESOURCES - OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF WINE TOURISM IN OLTENIA 人为资源--奥尔特尼亚发展葡萄酒旅游的机遇

ANNALS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CRAIOVA, Biology, Horticulture, Food products processing technology, Environmental engineering Pub Date : 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.52846/bihpt.v28i64.76

Viorel Vintilescu, L. Mărăcineanu, N. Giugea, Camelia Muntean, R. Căpruciu

引用次数: 0

CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING THE VASCULAR FLORA OF SOME FRUIT ORCHARDS IN DOLJ COUNTY, ROMANIA 关于罗马尼亚多利县一些果园维管植物区系的思考

ANNALS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CRAIOVA, Biology, Horticulture, Food products processing technology, Environmental engineering Pub Date : 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.52846/bihpt.v28i64.78

D. Răduțoiu, Sina-Niculina Cosmulescu, Nicolae Gheorghiu, Ana-Maria Stoenescu

{"title":"CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING THE VASCULAR FLORA OF SOME FRUIT ORCHARDS IN DOLJ COUNTY, ROMANIA","authors":"D. Răduțoiu, Sina-Niculina Cosmulescu, Nicolae Gheorghiu, Ana-Maria Stoenescu","doi":"10.52846/bihpt.v28i64.78","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52846/bihpt.v28i64.78","url":null,"abstract":"Through the environmental requirement imposed by inter-rows, the eco-scheme contributes to the CAP objective of biodiversity conservation, as well as increasing the soil's carbon sequestration capacity and improving the quality of the soil structure, the main natural resource in agricultural activity. The present work aimed to analyze the vascular flora from some fruit orchards in Dolj County, Romania following a taxonomic study, starting from the need to establish a vegetal soil cover with spontaneous plants, both specific to the region and environmentally friendly. Following the observations made, it was found that the floristic composition of the grassy cover in the orchards in Dolj County is variable depending on the age of the orchard and the works that were carried out between and on the rows of trees. In orchards where human intervention is low, there is a good representation of taxa belonging to the Fabaceae family (eg Trifolium repens, T. pratense, Medicago arabica, M. sativa). On the other hand, isolated species are present in well-maintained orchards, especially from the category of weeds that can be difficult to fight (e.g. Sorghum halepense, Xanthium italicum, Conyza canadensis, etc.). Observations will be continued to consider the effect of wild plants on the environment and to establish an area-specific varietal soil cover for keeping the row spaces grass-covered.","PeriodicalId":320599,"journal":{"name":"ANNALS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CRAIOVA, Biology, Horticulture, Food products processing technology, Environmental engineering","volume":" 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138963026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

DETECTION OF PLUM AND CHERRY VIRUSES IN THE SOUTHERN PART OF ROMANIA 在罗马尼亚南部地区检测李子和樱桃病毒

ANNALS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CRAIOVA, Biology, Horticulture, Food products processing technology, Environmental engineering Pub Date : 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.52846/bihpt.v28i64.77

P. Catița, Mădălina Butac, Adina-Floricica Iancu

引用次数: 0

EFFICACY AND SELECTIVITY OF HERBICIDES TO CONTROL WEEDS IN CHICKPEA CROP AT MOARA DOMNEASCĂ, ROMANIA 除草剂控制罗马尼亚莫阿拉多姆纳斯卡鹰嘴豆作物杂草的效力和选择性

ANNALS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CRAIOVA, Biology, Horticulture, Food products processing technology, Environmental engineering Pub Date : 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.52846/bihpt.v28i64.69

V. Ciontu, M. Grădilă, Mihai Gîdea

引用次数: 0

ELLAGIC ACID: A REVIEW ON NATURAL SOURCES AND MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE 鞣花酸：天然来源和药用价值综述

ANNALS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CRAIOVA, Biology, Horticulture, Food products processing technology, Environmental engineering Pub Date : 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.52846/bihpt.v28i64.103

Ana-Maria Stoenescu, Ion Trandafir

引用次数: 0

ENVIRONMENTAL PRESSURES AND THREATS OF THE RIPARIAN FOREST VEGETATION IN LAKE TRICHONIDA (GR2310009) TRICHONIDA 湖（GR2310009）河岸森林植被面临的环境压力和威胁

ANNALS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CRAIOVA, Biology, Horticulture, Food products processing technology, Environmental engineering Pub Date : 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.52846/bihpt.v28i64.105

Panagiotis Stergiannis, Georgios Efthimiou, Aristeidis Mertzanis

引用次数: 0

Quantitative Analysis Of Nutritional And Bioactive Compounds In Bitter Gourd (Momordica Charantia L.) Fruits 苦瓜（Momordica Charantia L.）果实中营养和生物活性化合物的定量分析

ANNALS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CRAIOVA, Biology, Horticulture, Food products processing technology, Environmental engineering Pub Date : 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.52846/bihpt.v28i64.65

D. Popoviciu, Simona-Mariana Pricop, Marius-Daniel Radu

{"title":"Quantitative Analysis Of Nutritional And Bioactive Compounds In Bitter Gourd (Momordica Charantia L.) Fruits","authors":"D. Popoviciu, Simona-Mariana Pricop, Marius-Daniel Radu","doi":"10.52846/bihpt.v28i64.65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52846/bihpt.v28i64.65","url":null,"abstract":"Bitter gourd fruits (Brâncuși cultivar) from local production were studied for their content in some classes of nutritive compounds. Carotenoids (total, β-carotene, lycopene and lutein), phenolic compounds (total, flavonoids, anthocyanins, tannins), ascorbic acid, soluble sugars and lipids were determined.With 231/251 mg/kg DW (peel/pulp) total carotenoid content in M. charantia fruits was lower than in other known Cucurbitaceae. β-carotene was dominant in the peel while lycopene constituted a large fraction in the pulp. Lutein was found in low amounts (<1 mg/kg) only in the peel. On the contrary, with 13,527/18,598 mg/kg, the total phenolic inventory is richer than in many other related species. Flavonoids (8,763/14,545 mg/kg) were dominant in both peel and pulp. Of these, only a small fraction (267/212 mg/kg) were anthocyanins. Tannins constituted over 9.5% of the phenolic inventory.Ascorbic acid concentration was high, 14,689 mg/kg in peel and 12,847 mg/kg in pulp. Soluble sugars were 9,035/9,579 while lipids were 3,800/3,200 mg/kg.","PeriodicalId":320599,"journal":{"name":"ANNALS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CRAIOVA, Biology, Horticulture, Food products processing technology, Environmental engineering","volume":"5 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138959886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0