{"title":"除草剂控制罗马尼亚莫阿拉多姆纳斯卡鹰嘴豆作物杂草的效力和选择性","authors":"V. Ciontu, M. Grădilă, Mihai Gîdea","doi":"10.52846/bihpt.v28i64.69","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the data regarding the control of weeds in chickpea crop. The observations and determinations aimed the selectivity and efficacy of some simple, complex or associated herbicides, applied pre- and post-emergent, in order to determine their influence on the production yield. The chickpea crop was strongly infested with mono and dicotyledonous species, including perennial species that are difficult to control (Cirsium, Convolvulus, Sonchus). The best results were obtained in the experimental variants in which the pre-emergent treatments were followed by post-emergent treatments. Perennial species were not sufficiently controlled. The herbicide Pulsar 40 (imazamox, 40 g/l) showed phytotoxicity, the harvest being delayed and the production lower.","PeriodicalId":320599,"journal":{"name":"ANNALS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CRAIOVA, Biology, Horticulture, Food products processing technology, Environmental engineering","volume":" 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"EFFICACY AND SELECTIVITY OF HERBICIDES TO CONTROL WEEDS IN CHICKPEA CROP AT MOARA DOMNEASCĂ, ROMANIA\",\"authors\":\"V. Ciontu, M. Grădilă, Mihai Gîdea\",\"doi\":\"10.52846/bihpt.v28i64.69\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This paper presents the data regarding the control of weeds in chickpea crop. The observations and determinations aimed the selectivity and efficacy of some simple, complex or associated herbicides, applied pre- and post-emergent, in order to determine their influence on the production yield. The chickpea crop was strongly infested with mono and dicotyledonous species, including perennial species that are difficult to control (Cirsium, Convolvulus, Sonchus). The best results were obtained in the experimental variants in which the pre-emergent treatments were followed by post-emergent treatments. Perennial species were not sufficiently controlled. The herbicide Pulsar 40 (imazamox, 40 g/l) showed phytotoxicity, the harvest being delayed and the production lower.\",\"PeriodicalId\":320599,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"ANNALS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CRAIOVA, Biology, Horticulture, Food products processing technology, Environmental engineering\",\"volume\":\" 4\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"ANNALS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CRAIOVA, Biology, Horticulture, Food products processing technology, Environmental engineering\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.52846/bihpt.v28i64.69\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ANNALS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CRAIOVA, Biology, Horticulture, Food products processing technology, Environmental engineering","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.52846/bihpt.v28i64.69","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
EFFICACY AND SELECTIVITY OF HERBICIDES TO CONTROL WEEDS IN CHICKPEA CROP AT MOARA DOMNEASCĂ, ROMANIA
This paper presents the data regarding the control of weeds in chickpea crop. The observations and determinations aimed the selectivity and efficacy of some simple, complex or associated herbicides, applied pre- and post-emergent, in order to determine their influence on the production yield. The chickpea crop was strongly infested with mono and dicotyledonous species, including perennial species that are difficult to control (Cirsium, Convolvulus, Sonchus). The best results were obtained in the experimental variants in which the pre-emergent treatments were followed by post-emergent treatments. Perennial species were not sufficiently controlled. The herbicide Pulsar 40 (imazamox, 40 g/l) showed phytotoxicity, the harvest being delayed and the production lower.