Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi最新文献

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BARRIER PERCEPTION FACTORS AFFECTING THE ACCEPTANCE OF THE COVID-19 VACCINE IN SALATIGA CITY 影响萨拉蒂加市接受新冠肺炎疫苗的障碍感知因素
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Pub Date : 2023-01-29 DOI: 10.20473/jbe.v11i12023.60-67
Lu'luil Ma'rifati, Ari Udijono, N. Kusariana
{"title":"BARRIER PERCEPTION FACTORS AFFECTING THE ACCEPTANCE OF THE COVID-19 VACCINE IN SALATIGA CITY","authors":"Lu'luil Ma'rifati, Ari Udijono, N. Kusariana","doi":"10.20473/jbe.v11i12023.60-67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v11i12023.60-67","url":null,"abstract":"Background: In Salatiga City, COVID-19 immunization still needs to meet the 70% vaccination target needed to generate herd immunity. Vaccine skepticism and injection phobia can be barriers. A study of community barriers to COVID-19 vaccination and vaccine uptake is needed. Purpose: This study aimed to analyze barriers affecting the acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccine in Salatiga City. Methods: The study collected data from 323 Salatiga City people. Fear of pain, doubts about the COVID-19 vaccine, perception of fear of AEFI (Adverse Events Following Immunization), perception of accessibility of the COVID-19 vaccine, and the perception of information about the COVID-19 vaccine were independent variables in this study. Acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination is dependent. Data analysis using Chi-Square with 0.05 significance. Results: The results of this study found a relationship between fear of pain (p-value = 0.00), doubt about the COVID-19 vaccine (p-value = 0.00), perception of fear of AEFI (p-value = 0.00), perception of accessibility of COVID-19 vaccine (p-value = 0.00), and perception of information about COVID-19 vaccine (p-value = 0.00) and acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccine by Salatiga City residents. Conclusion: Perceived COVID-19 vaccination barriers affected vaccine acceptance. Acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination in Salatiga City is related to fear of pain, doubt about the COVID-19 vaccine, perception of fear of AEFI, perception of accessibility of the COVID-19 vaccine, and perception of information about the COVID-19 vaccine. Salatiga City's COVID-19 education efforts should focus on vaccine safety and side effects in collaboration with health cadres and cross-sector collaboration.","PeriodicalId":31943,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41510206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IDENTIFYING MENTAL HEALTH FACTORS OF CANCER PATIENTS IN HOSPITAL X X医院癌症患者心理健康因素的识别
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Pub Date : 2023-01-29 DOI: 10.20473/jbe.v11i12023.92-100
Rochana Ruliyandari, Solikhah Solikhah, Wulan Rahmadhani, Fatma Nuraisyah
{"title":"IDENTIFYING MENTAL HEALTH FACTORS OF CANCER PATIENTS IN HOSPITAL X","authors":"Rochana Ruliyandari, Solikhah Solikhah, Wulan Rahmadhani, Fatma Nuraisyah","doi":"10.20473/jbe.v11i12023.92-100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v11i12023.92-100","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Physical health of people living with cancer causes mental health disorders and unknowingly affects the overall quality of patients’ life. As many as 34.40% of cancer patients in Indonesia experience depression due to anxiety and fear. Objective: Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the mental health of cancer patients in the hospital so that the relationship between the mental health of cancer patients and other factors, such as the characteristics of the respondents, family support, and spirituality, is known. Methods: The type of research for this study is quantitative with a cross-sectional design using the Pearson Chi-Square analysis. There were 96 respondents in this study who were cancer patients from Hospital X. The independent variables used were the respondent’s demographic characteristics (age, gender, occupation, and education), family support, and spirituality, with the dependent variable being mental health (stress and depression). Results: The results of the study showed that cancer patients had the latest elementary school education (40.60%), status not working (61.50%), female (66.70%), early elderly (35.40%), 70.80% received moderate family support, 76% had moderate spirituality, 51% experienced moderate stress, and 57.30% had depression. The characteristics of respondents in this study, namely gender, education, occupation, and spiritual factors, were not associated with mental health in cancer patients. Conclusion: The results showed that age and family support were factors associated with the mental health of cancer patients, while other demographic characteristics (gender, occupation, and education) also spiritual factors were not associated with the mental health of the cancer patients.","PeriodicalId":31943,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49501263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC AND HEALTHCARE FACTORS AS DETERMINANTS OF CHILDHOOD BASIC IMMUNIZATION INCOMPLETION IN PAPUA 巴布亚新几内亚儿童基本免疫不完全的社会人口和医疗因素
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Pub Date : 2023-01-29 DOI: 10.20473/jbe.v11i12023.50-59
Ika Puspita Asturiningtyas, Sri Nuryani Wahyuningrum
{"title":"SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC AND HEALTHCARE FACTORS AS DETERMINANTS OF CHILDHOOD BASIC IMMUNIZATION INCOMPLETION IN PAPUA","authors":"Ika Puspita Asturiningtyas, Sri Nuryani Wahyuningrum","doi":"10.20473/jbe.v11i12023.50-59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v11i12023.50-59","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The morbidity and mortality rate for children under five in Indonesia is high in eastern Indonesia. Incomplete coverage of basic immunization for children under five can increase the risk of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases (VPD). As a province in eastern Indonesia, the coverage of complete basic immunization in Papua is low. Purpose: This study aimed to identify sociodemographic and healthcare factors among children who default to complete basic immunizations in Papua. Methods: This study utilized data from the 2018 Indonesian National Basic Health Research (Riskesdas). The sample was children aged 12-35 months who live in the Census Blocks (BS) of Riskesdas 2018 in Papua Province and selected to be the sample of Riskesdas 2018. Totally 453 children were included. Bivariate analysis of the data was using Chi-Square test and multivariate with logistic regression. Results: The result showed that the prevalence rate for defaulting basic immunization was 71.74%. Sociodemographic factors that increased incomplete basic immunization were poor economic families (OR=1.97; 95% CI=1.10-3.56) and low maternal education (OR=2.00; 95%CI=1.09-3.65). Meanwhile, healthcare factors like no immunization card (OR=6.82; 95%CI=2.65-17.56) and not being born in a healthcare facility (OR=6.05; 95%CI=3.14-11.66) become the strongest factors that increase the risk of incomplete basic immunization. Conclusion: This study indicates that sociodemographic and healthcare factors could increase the risk of incomplete basic immunization in Papua. It is important to actively improve healthcare services and educate people about the importance of immunization to reduce the risk of incomplete basic immunization for children in Papua.\u0000 ","PeriodicalId":31943,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41445813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
RISK FACTORS OF LEPROSY IN DAHA HUSADA GENERAL HOSPITAL, KEDIRI CITY 克迪日市大哈胡萨达综合医院麻风病危险因素分析
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Pub Date : 2023-01-29 DOI: 10.20473/jbe.v11i12023.68-75
S. Alim, Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni, Diah Indriani
{"title":"RISK FACTORS OF LEPROSY IN DAHA HUSADA GENERAL HOSPITAL, KEDIRI CITY","authors":"S. Alim, Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni, Diah Indriani","doi":"10.20473/jbe.v11i12023.68-75","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v11i12023.68-75","url":null,"abstract":"Background: East Java Province is a province on the island of Java with a high incidence of leprosy. Daha Husada Kediri General Hospital is a hospital that provides health services to leprosy patients. Objective: To analyze the risk factors for leprosy in Daha Husada General Hospital, Kediri City. Methods: This study used a case-control research design to use an analytic observational method. The case group was patients diagnosed with leprosy and treated at Daha Husada General Hospital. In contrast, the control group was patients who were not diagnosed with leprosy and were treated at Daha Husada General Hospital. The variables used are age, education level, occupation, gender, and contact history. The number of respondents was 362 respondents divided into case and control groups, each of which was 181 people. Data collection is done through medical records. Results: The p-value for age 0.01<0.05 with OR 2.60 and 95% CI (1.64-4.14), the p-value for educational level (0.01)<0.05 with OR 2.99 and 95% CI (1.93-4.60), the p-value for sex (0.00)<0.05 with OR 0.43 and 95% CI (0.27-0.68), the p-value for history contact (0.01) <0.05 with OR 5.56 and 95% CI (2.51-12.31) which means that age, educational level, gender, contact history are related to leprosy. Conclusion: Age, education level, gender, and contact history determine the transmission of leprosy at Daha Husada General Hospital, Kediri.","PeriodicalId":31943,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46402034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
INFLUENCE OF INDIVIDUAL CHARACTERISTICS, BEHAVIOR AND NOISE INTENSITY ON BLOOD PRESSURE IN PONOROGO PLASTIC INDUSTRY’S WORKERS 波诺罗戈塑料工业工人个体特征、行为及噪声强度对血压的影响
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Pub Date : 2023-01-29 DOI: 10.20473/jbe.v11i12023.17-24
Ari Rahmawati Putri, Aini Fadlila, S. Keman, Saliza Binti Mohd Elias
{"title":"INFLUENCE OF INDIVIDUAL CHARACTERISTICS, BEHAVIOR AND NOISE INTENSITY ON BLOOD PRESSURE IN PONOROGO PLASTIC INDUSTRY’S WORKERS","authors":"Ari Rahmawati Putri, Aini Fadlila, S. Keman, Saliza Binti Mohd Elias","doi":"10.20473/jbe.v11i12023.17-24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v11i12023.17-24","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Noise is an unwanted sound that can be caused by any human activity. Continuous use of machines that produce noise in the work environment will have a negative impact on workers, for example is increasing blood pressure. Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the influence of individual characteristics, behavior and noise intensity on increasing blood pressure in workers in the Ponorogo’s plastic industry. Methods: The study used prospective cohort design. The sample of the study was 32 respondents who received continuous noise exposure from injection machine for 8 hours/ day. The variables include individual characteristics, behavior, noise intensity, and increased blood pressure. The data were analyzed using SPSS with paired sample t-test and multiple linear regression. Results: The result showed that the average increase in systolic and diastolic blood pressure before and after working is 5.75 mmHg and 5.31 mmHg. If analyzed by statistical paired t-test, the significance value of p = 0.00 < α = 0.05 is obtained. Furthermore, multiple linear regression test is used for variables of individual characteristics, behavior and noise intensity on increasing blood pressure showing a significance value of 0.00 <0.05 and F count (6.79 and 6.32) > F table (2.49). Conclusion: Individual characteristics, behavior and noise intensity have an effect on increasing blood pressure in workers in the Ponorogo’s plastic industry. Medical checkup and ear protection equipment are needed for workers.","PeriodicalId":31943,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44136639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FAMILY SMOKING STATUS AND PHYSICAL HOUSE CONDITION WITH THE PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN PRE-PROSPEROUS ECONOMIC COMMUNITY 经济发达前社区肺结核患者的家庭吸烟状况和物理住房状况
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Pub Date : 2023-01-29 DOI: 10.20473/jbe.v11i12023.40-49
Shalsabiila Alkatiri, Yunus Ariyanto, Arina Mufida Ersanti
{"title":"FAMILY SMOKING STATUS AND PHYSICAL HOUSE CONDITION WITH THE PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN PRE-PROSPEROUS ECONOMIC COMMUNITY","authors":"Shalsabiila Alkatiri, Yunus Ariyanto, Arina Mufida Ersanti","doi":"10.20473/jbe.v11i12023.40-49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v11i12023.40-49","url":null,"abstract":"Background: According to the 2019 Indonesian Health Profile, there were 663 tuberculosis cases per 100,000 people, with 1,001 cases in Nganjuk Regency during the pre-prosperous period. Poverty had an impact on densely populated housing as well as bad smoking habits. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationships between family smoking status and tuberculosis in the home in the pre-prosperous group. Methods: Case group quantitative research was random, including the incidence of TB from January 2019–December 2020 in the working area of Prambon Public Health Center, Nganjuk Regency; the control group took the closest contact neighbor of the case sample. The category of pre-prosperous was based on the 2011 Central Statistics Agency's Social Protection Program. The study was conducted from October 2020–April 2021. Data collection was done through interviews, observation, and measuring the physical house (rollmeter, luxmeter, and a thermohygrometer). Data analysis used chi-square and multivariate tests. Results: The bivariate analysis found the correlations on males (p: 0.02; OR: 3.17), productive age (p: 0.01; OR: 0.22), smoker (p: 0.22; OR: 2.42), humidity <40% and >60% (p: 0.04; OR: 3.14), lighting <60 lux (p: 0.00; OR: 4.84), ventilation <40% of floor area (p: 0.04; OR: 3.40), damp floor (p: 0.01; OR: 3.50) and damp wall (p: 0.04; OR: 2.81) with TB. Active smoking was the most influential variable (OR 44.00). Conclusion: It is hoped that local health agencies will be able to provide more education about smoking habits through the simple implementation of a healthy house area empowerment program.","PeriodicalId":31943,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48515549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
RISK FACTORS OF DENGUE MORTALITY IN PAMEKASAN DISTRICT (2018-2020) 2018-2020年帕梅卡桑县登革热死亡危险因素分析
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Pub Date : 2022-09-26 DOI: 10.20473/jbe.v10i32022.293-302
Shavia Maulidina Zein, Yunus Ariyanto, A. M. Ersanti
{"title":"RISK FACTORS OF DENGUE MORTALITY IN PAMEKASAN DISTRICT (2018-2020)","authors":"Shavia Maulidina Zein, Yunus Ariyanto, A. M. Ersanti","doi":"10.20473/jbe.v10i32022.293-302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v10i32022.293-302","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The incidence of Dengue Haemoragic Fever (DHF) in the Pamekasan District is still high. Mortality of DHF was always happening in Pamekasan District from 2016 to 2020. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the risk factors of DHF mortality in the Pamekasan District (2018-2020). Methods: The study was conducted from October 2020-June 2021 with a case-control study. Total population was 293 cases. The sample was 54 respondents (1:2) with proportional random sampling. The inclusion criteria were families living under the same roof for a minimum of 17 years. The variables were dengue mortality, age, sex, education, history of DHF, comorbidities, access to health services, delay in treatment, family income, residence, and family knowledge. Data were collected through interviews and documentation study. The analysis in this study used univariate (frequency) and bivariate (crosstabs use OR). Results: Risk factors of DHF mortality in Pamekasan District are children (OR = 2.05; 95% CI=0.59-7.04), low education (OR=1.16; 95% CI=0.30-4.46), history of dengue (OR=3.57;95%CI=1.09-11.66), comorbidities(OR=17.50; 95% CI=4.25-72.05), difficult access to health services (OR=3.10; 95% CI=0.79-12.09), delay in treatment (OR=5.20;95% CI=1.50-18.0), low income family (OR=1.16; 95% CI = 0.30-4.46) and low of family knowledge about dengue (OR = 7.00; 95% CI = 1.99-24.58). Meanwhile, protective factors are female (OR = 0.70; 95% CI = 0.22-2.23) and rural (OR = 0.48 ; 95% CI = 0.13-1.73). Conclusion: Risk factors of DHF mortality in Pamekasan District (2018-2020) are the history of DHF, comorbidities, delay in treatment, and low family knowledge about DHF.\u0000 \u0000ABSTRACT\u0000Background: The incidence of dengue fever in Pamekasan District is still high. Mortality of dengue was always happen in Pamekasan District since 2016 to 2020. Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the risk factors of dengue mortality in Pamekasan District (2018-2020). Methods: This research was case-control study. The study was conducted from October 2020-June 2021 in Primary Health Care selected at Pamekasan District. Total sample was 54 cases. Data was collected by interviews and documentation study. Analysis using uinvariate and bivariate (OR test).  Results: Based on the results of OR test,  risk factors of dengue mortality in pamekasan district (2018-2020) are: children (OR = 2.05 ; 95% CI = 0.59-7.04), education ≤ 9 yeras (OR = 1.16; 95% CI= 0.30-4.46), history of dengue (OR= 3.57 ; 95% CI = 1.09-11.66), comorbidities (OR=17.50; 95% CI=4.25-72.05), difficult access to health services (OR=3.10; 95% CI=0.79-12.09), delay in treatment (OR=5.20 ; 95% CI = 1.50-18.0), low income family (OR = 1.16; 95% CI = 0.30-4.46) and low of family knowledge about dengue (OR = 7.00; 95% CI = 1.99-24.58) while protective factors are : female (OR = 0.70; 95% CI = 0.22-2.23) and rural areas (OR = 0.48 ; 95% CI = 0.13-1.73). Conclusion: Risk factors of dengue mortality in Pamekasan District (2018-2020) are history of","PeriodicalId":31943,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48421202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
ANALYSIS OF STUNTING RISK FACTORS IN CHILDREN IN THE MAGETAN DISTRICT 马吉坦地区儿童发育迟缓危险因素分析
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Pub Date : 2022-09-26 DOI: 10.20473/jbe.v10i32022.265-273
Nurlailis Saadah, Hilmi Yumni, Sri Mugianti, B. Yulianto
{"title":"ANALYSIS OF STUNTING RISK FACTORS IN CHILDREN IN THE MAGETAN DISTRICT","authors":"Nurlailis Saadah, Hilmi Yumni, Sri Mugianti, B. Yulianto","doi":"10.20473/jbe.v10i32022.265-273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v10i32022.265-273","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The condition of failure to thrive in toddlers due to chronic malnutrition and making children too short for their age is called stunting. Purpose: This research was conducted to analyze the risk factors of stunting in children.  Methods: The study was conducted from mid-May to mid-August 2020. This study developed a model for maternal empowerment in preventing and managing stunting using a cross-sectional design, then implementing the model using a quasi-experimental non-randomized pre-post control group design. The population involved was all mothers with children under five years old in Posyandu Ngariboyo, Candirejo, and Plaosan, obtaining 250 mothers. Meanwhile, the study sample was 150 mothers who had children under five years old in Posyandu Ngariboyo, Candirejo, who met the inclusion criteria. Results: Mothers with good characteristics increased their knowledge of stunting prevention and control by 0.42 times (p=0.01). Mothers with good knowledge increased their maternal commitment by 0.23 (p=0.01), and mothers who had good commitment reduced stunting by 0.45 (p=0.01). Furthermore, mothers with good knowledge increased the family support by 0.24 (p=0.01). In addition, good family support also reduced stunting by 0.26 (p=0.01). Conclusion: Mother's knowledge contributes to the prevention and management of stunting. Children's physical health, family support, nutritional status, and home environment are also important factors in stunting prevention and management. Family support is needed by mothers to realize their commitment to carrying out early detection, prevention, and control stunting.","PeriodicalId":31943,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44263520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PREGNANCY OUTCOME AT PRIMARY HEALTHCARE CENTERS WITH BASIC EMERGENCY NEONATAL OBSTETRIC SERVICES DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC COVID-19大流行期间提供基本新生儿紧急产科服务的初级卫生保健中心的妊娠结局
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Pub Date : 2022-09-26 DOI: 10.20473/jbe.v10i32022.312-320
Neilil Muna Mufidana, B. Prasetyo, B. Utomo
{"title":"PREGNANCY OUTCOME AT PRIMARY HEALTHCARE CENTERS WITH BASIC EMERGENCY NEONATAL OBSTETRIC SERVICES DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC","authors":"Neilil Muna Mufidana, B. Prasetyo, B. Utomo","doi":"10.20473/jbe.v10i32022.312-320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v10i32022.312-320","url":null,"abstract":"Background: This unending Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic which worsens by various mutation findings, has brought about several changes across various sectors, including in health service sectors. Meanwhile, in particular, antenatal visits and childbirth cannot be separated. Purpose: This study was conducted to compare the pregnancy outcome differences before and during the pandemic. Methods: This cross-sectional study investigated antenatal visits, obstetric complications, postpartum conditions, and maternal motivation to undertake antenatal visits reviewed from the birth reports and medical records of mothers who gave birth and took antenatal care at primary healthcare centers in Surabaya, Indonesia, during January to July 2019 and January to July 2020. The total sampling method included 381 samples out of 688 mothers. Mann-Whitney U test was used for analysis to perceive the differences in conditions before and during the pandemic. Results: Statistical analyses showed no significant differences (p-value > 0.05) in the number of antenatal visits (p = 0.09), obstetric complication (p = 0.10), postpartum condition (p = 1.00), and maternal motivation in undergoing antenatal visits (p = 0.87). The most common obstetric complication was postpartum hemorrhage. Conclusion: This study establishes that there are no differences in the incidence of complications, postpartum conditions, antenatal visits, and maternal motivation before and during the pandemic.","PeriodicalId":31943,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48689426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PARAMETER ESTIMATION OF COVID-19 COMPARTMENT MODEL IN INDONESIA USING PARTICLE SWARM OPTIMIZATION 基于粒子群优化的印度尼西亚COVID-19隔室模型参数估计
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Pub Date : 2022-09-26 DOI: 10.20473/jbe.v10i32022.283-292
Raqqasyi Rahmatullah Musafir, S. Anam
{"title":"PARAMETER ESTIMATION OF COVID-19 COMPARTMENT MODEL IN INDONESIA USING PARTICLE SWARM OPTIMIZATION","authors":"Raqqasyi Rahmatullah Musafir, S. Anam","doi":"10.20473/jbe.v10i32022.283-292","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v10i32022.283-292","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The government established a vaccination program to deal with highly reactive COVID-19 cases in Indonesia. In obtaining accurate predictions of the dynamics of the compartment model of COVID-19 spread, a good parameter estimation technique was required.. Purpose: This research aims to apply Particle Swarm Optimization as a parameter estimation method to obtain parameters value from the Susceptible-Vaccinated-Infected-Recovered compartment model of COVID-19 cases. Methods: This research was conducted in April-May 2020 in Indonesia with exploratory design research.  The researchers used the data on COVID-19 cases in Indonesia, which was accessed at covid19.go.id. The data set contained the number of reactive cases, vaccinated cases, and recovered cases. The data set was used to estimate the parameters of the COVID-19 compartment model. The results were shown by numerical simulations that apply to the Matlab program. Results: Research shows that the parameters estimated using Particle Swarm Optimization have a fairly good value because the mean square error is relatively small compared to the data size used. Reactive cases of COVID-19 have decreased until August 21, 2021. Next, reactive cases of COVID-19 will increase until the end of 2021. It is because the virus infection rate of the vaccinated population is positive . If  occurs before the stationary point, then the reactive cases of COVID-19 will decrease mathematically. Conclusion: Particle Swarm Optimization methods can estimate parameters well based on mean square error and the graphs that can describe the behavior of COVID-19 cases in the future.","PeriodicalId":31943,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48764901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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