Revista Brasileira em Promocao da Saude最新文献_第10页

Promoção à saúde com trabalhadores de saúde mental 与心理健康工作者一起促进健康

Revista Brasileira em Promocao da Saude Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.5020/18061230.2019.9669

Patrícia Bitencourt Toscani Greco, Alires Morozini Dias, Camila Milene Soares Bernardi, Danúbia Moraes Legramante, Emanuelli Mancio Ferreira da Luz, Marina Mazzuco de Souza, Juliana Dal Ongaro

引用次数: 2

Relação entre estilo de vida e desempenho acadêmico 生活方式与学业成绩的关系

Revista Brasileira em Promocao da Saude Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.5020/18061230.2019.9719

Quelen Schutz Carvalho Bernardes Malafaia, Cristiani Devalieri, Maiara Vargas Schmitt, Clóvis Arlindo de Sousa

{"title":"Relação entre estilo de vida e desempenho acadêmico","authors":"Quelen Schutz Carvalho Bernardes Malafaia, Cristiani Devalieri, Maiara Vargas Schmitt, Clóvis Arlindo de Sousa","doi":"10.5020/18061230.2019.9719","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5020/18061230.2019.9719","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To investigate the association of lifestyle with the academic performance of Physical Education students. Methods: it is a cross-sectional study consisting of 186 Physical Education students from a university in Santa Catarina, Brazil. Data were collected between August and November 2018 with the “Fantastic Lifestyle” questionnaire, consisting of 25 questions in nine domains (family and friends / physical activity/nutrition/ smoking and drugs/alcohol/ sleep, safety belt, stress, and safe sex/behavior type/introspection/ work). We used the analysis of variance and Pearson's correlation coefficient to compare lifestyle and academic performance, represented by the semester average. Results: The mean age was 22.3 years (± 4.87). Students' lifestyles were generally good (34.1%) and very good (48.6%), and associated positively weak (r = 0.232) but significant (p = 0.003), with academic performance. Semiannual averages of academic performance differed to lifestyle classification (p = 0.012). The domains family and friends, cigarettes and drugs, and alcohol scored satisfactorily for a healthy lifestyle. Conclusion: The lifestyle of the evaluated Physical Education students is good / very good in the studied domains and is associated with academic performance.","PeriodicalId":31750,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira em Promocao da Saude","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70661480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Prevalence of osteoporosis in older postmenopausal women 老年绝经后妇女骨质疏松症的患病率

Revista Brasileira em Promocao da Saude Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.5020/18061230.2019.9473

Milenne da Silva Spinola, Maria de Lourdes Alves Carneiro, J. Bonardi, Bárbara Katherine Ataide Barros Rodrigues, L. Monteiro

{"title":"Prevalence of osteoporosis in older postmenopausal women","authors":"Milenne da Silva Spinola, Maria de Lourdes Alves Carneiro, J. Bonardi, Bárbara Katherine Ataide Barros Rodrigues, L. Monteiro","doi":"10.5020/18061230.2019.9473","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5020/18061230.2019.9473","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To identify the prevalence of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women and its association with risk factors. Methods: Cross-sectional study with 115 older postmenopausal women who participated in the extension project of the Federal District University Center lasting one year, starting in 2017. Bone mineral density was measured using Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry technique on lumbar spine (L1-L4) and femoral neck. Risk factors for low density were evaluated through interviews. Statistical analysis was performed using the Chi-squared test (p<0.05). Results: The mean age was 67.8 ± 8.4 years and mean time since menopause was 16.7 ± 6.2 years. Mean bone mineral density was -0.96 ± 1.42 in the femoral neck and -1.25 ± 1.75 in the lumbar spine (L1-L4). The prevalence of low density was 66.9% for the lumbar spine and 52.1% for the femoral neck. We found a significant difference in age (50.5% between 51 and 55 years and low density), physical inactivity (82.9%), personal history of fracture in the last 5 years (31.2% with low density) and body mass index - overweight among women with normal bone mineral density (44.7%) when compared with those with low density (p<0.001). Conclusion: Postmenopausal women had a high prevalence of low bone mineral density and associated risk factors.","PeriodicalId":31750,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira em Promocao da Saude","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48348123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Construção e implementação de um horto medicinal: um projeto de extensão universitária 药用花园的建设与实施:大学推广项目

Revista Brasileira em Promocao da Saude Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI: 10.5020/18061230.2019.9384

Marcio Rossato Badke, Daiana Cristina Wickert, G. Oliveira, Jordana Lima da Silva, Hentielle Feksa Lima, Maria Denise Schimith, Laís Mara Caetano da Silva, Silvana Bastos Cogo

{"title":"Construção e implementação de um horto medicinal: um projeto de extensão universitária","authors":"Marcio Rossato Badke, Daiana Cristina Wickert, G. Oliveira, Jordana Lima da Silva, Hentielle Feksa Lima, Maria Denise Schimith, Laís Mara Caetano da Silva, Silvana Bastos Cogo","doi":"10.5020/18061230.2019.9384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5020/18061230.2019.9384","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To report experience in the process of constructing and implementing a medicinal garden for the maintenance and health care of a community. Synthesis of data: This was an experience report from the development of a university extension project entitled “Learning Space - the medicinal clock of the human body” developed in the neighborhood of a municipality in the central region of Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil. Community members, professionals from the fields of Nursing, Biology, Agronomy, and Landscaping, Nursing students, high school students and scholarship students from a higher education institution took part in the project. The activities were conducted from April to December 2017 and 2018. The clock was developed in a public territory of the community, consisting of 26 medicinal plants subdivided into 12 flowerbeds and central space, and cultivated two medicinal plants in each of them. Each of these divisions corresponds to the energetic peak of an organ of the human body, following a cycle, except the center, which is the epithelial tissue, which is an adaptation. Conclusion: The achievement of the project provided the opportunity to rescue and value the use of medicinal plants among teachers, students, and the community, contributing to shared care and promoting the health of all.","PeriodicalId":31750,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira em Promocao da Saude","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47960723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Associação de estresse ocupacional e uso de psicotrópicos por docentes da área da saúde 健康教授的职业压力和精神使用协会

Revista Brasileira em Promocao da Saude Pub Date : 2019-11-20 DOI: 10.5020/18061230.2019.9007

Iel Marciano de Moraes Filho, Caroline Sousa Dias, Leonardo Luiz Pinto, Osmar Pereira dos Santos, Keila Cristina Félis, M. F. Proença, Débora Dadiani Dantas Cangussu, R. Silva

引用次数: 5

Percepções de psicólogos sobre as dinâmicas territoriais na construção de ações promotoras da saúde 心理学家对促进健康行动建设中的地域动态的看法

Revista Brasileira em Promocao da Saude Pub Date : 2019-11-19 DOI: 10.5020/18061230.2019.9448

Ludimilla Deisy da Silva Gomes Martins, Mariângela Nascimento Bezerra de Paula, Vivian Andrade Araújo, Elisabete Agrela de Andrade

{"title":"Percepções de psicólogos sobre as dinâmicas territoriais na construção de ações promotoras da saúde","authors":"Ludimilla Deisy da Silva Gomes Martins, Mariângela Nascimento Bezerra de Paula, Vivian Andrade Araújo, Elisabete Agrela de Andrade","doi":"10.5020/18061230.2019.9448","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5020/18061230.2019.9448","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To analyze potentialities, challenges and limitations of a territory for the construction of health promotion actions based on the perception of psychologists working in a region. Methods: This qualitative study was conducted in May 2018 with 15 psychologists working in the territory of the southern region of Sao Paulo, Brazil. Data were collected from four focus groups. Data underwent content analysis and three thematic categories emerged: Potentialities of the territory for health promotion actions; Challenges and limitations to develop health promotion actions in the territory; Health-promoting psychology in the territory. Results: The potentialities were the cultural diversity and the possibility of working through art. The challenges and limitations highlighted were networking and lack of support at work. There is a need for an extended and contextualized work and for constant training. Conclusion: Recognizing the potentiality in the territory involves broadening professionals’ horizons at work and creating spaces for subjective and collective production. It also involves recognizing the limitations of the place, which include difficulties in offering and articulating services and the neglect of basic rights within the community. Thus, focus should be placed on continuing training and on the legitimacy of the work in the context of primary care.","PeriodicalId":31750,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira em Promocao da Saude","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48461030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mapeamento epidemiológico das hepatites hospitalares 医院肝炎流行病学制图

Revista Brasileira em Promocao da Saude Pub Date : 2019-11-19 DOI: 10.5020/18061230.2019.8714

L. M. Rodrigues, Érida Zoé Lustosa Furtado, Anne Karoline Nunes de Oliveira, J. Morais, Maria Tainara dos Santos Resende, Vanessa Rodrigues da Silva

{"title":"Mapeamento epidemiológico das hepatites hospitalares","authors":"L. M. Rodrigues, Érida Zoé Lustosa Furtado, Anne Karoline Nunes de Oliveira, J. Morais, Maria Tainara dos Santos Resende, Vanessa Rodrigues da Silva","doi":"10.5020/18061230.2019.8714","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5020/18061230.2019.8714","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To analyze the sociodemographic and epidemiological aspects of patients with hepatitis B and/or C treated at a university hospital in Northeastern Brazil. Methods: This descriptive and analytical cross-sectional study was conducted at the Piaui University Hospital with 98 patients diagnosed with hepatitis B and/or C between July 2014 to December 2017. Data were collected from viral hepatitis investigation sheets and analyzed using the SPSS. Results: Most participants were over 60 years old (48.0%, n=47), male (67.3%, n=66), pardos (Mixed-race Brazilians) (77.6%, n=76), had completed primary education or less (58.1%, n=57), and were originally from urban areas (88.8%, n=87) and retired (28.6%, n=28). In all, 58.2% (n=57) did not get hepatitis B vaccination and genotypes 1 and 3 were prevalent among carriers of virus C. Chronic hepatitis was present in 75.5% (n=74) of the cases and the most frequent sources of infection were transfusion, sex and drug use. Virus B was significantly associated with: patients aged 40 to 59 years, other municipalities, urban area and sexual transmission. Virus C was significantly associated with: older adults, the city of Teresina, urban area, chronic form of the disease and transfusion. Conclusion: There was a higher prevalence of hospital viral hepatitis in older patients, male patients, patients with low levels of education, and patients who already had the chronic form of the disease, the most common being virus C.","PeriodicalId":31750,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira em Promocao da Saude","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48367749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Aplicação dos impostos em serviços de saúde e a política eleitoral nos municípios brasileiros 巴西各城市对保健服务征税和选举政治

Revista Brasileira em Promocao da Saude Pub Date : 2019-11-19 DOI: 10.5020/18061230.2019.8849

Kleber Morais de Sousa, Monica Pinhanez, Wenner Gláucio Lopes Lucena

{"title":"Aplicação dos impostos em serviços de saúde e a política eleitoral nos municípios brasileiros","authors":"Kleber Morais de Sousa, Monica Pinhanez, Wenner Gláucio Lopes Lucena","doi":"10.5020/18061230.2019.8849","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5020/18061230.2019.8849","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To assess the effects of electoral politics on taxation in health care services in the Brazilian municipalities. Methods: This is a descriptive study that used quantitative methods through multiple regression with panel data. The sample consisted of 3.566 Brazilian municipalities and data were collected on the Public Health Budget Information System (Sistema de Informacoes sobre Orcamentos Publicos em Saude – SIOPS) of the Ministry of Health, on the website of Brazil Finances (Financas do Brasil – FINBRA) of the National Treasury Secretariat, on the repository of the Electoral Higher Court and on the censuses and estimates of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics during the period from 2005 to 2016. The electoral politics was analyzed in terms of: (i) electoral competition; (ii) party alignment between mayor, governor and president; and (iii) reelection. Results: The results show that the party alignment of the mayor with the governor influences positively (p=0.056), while that with the president influences negatively (p=0.00), the taxation in health care services, respectively. The mayor’s reelection mandate (p=0.00) and the electoral competition in the run for mayor do not influence taxation in health care services. With regard to geographical location, the Northern municipalities exhibit the lowest percentages of taxation in health care services followed – in an ascending order – by the South, Northeast, Midwest and Southeast regions. Conclusion: Party and political alignment and reelection influence municipal taxation in health care services in the analyzed sample while electoral competition has no effect.","PeriodicalId":31750,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira em Promocao da Saude","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70660959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Coordenadores de saúde bucal: percepção sobre gestão e competências no Sistema Único de Saúde 口腔卫生协调员:对统一卫生系统管理和能力的认识

Revista Brasileira em Promocao da Saude Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.5020/18061230.2019.9273

Davi Oliveira Bizerril, Francisco Cristóvão Mota Lima Júnior, M. Saraiva, Dulce Maria de Lucena Aguiar

{"title":"Coordenadores de saúde bucal: percepção sobre gestão e competências no Sistema Único de Saúde","authors":"Davi Oliveira Bizerril, Francisco Cristóvão Mota Lima Júnior, M. Saraiva, Dulce Maria de Lucena Aguiar","doi":"10.5020/18061230.2019.9273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5020/18061230.2019.9273","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To analyze the perceptions of oral health coordinators about management and competencies in the Unified Health System. Methods: Qualitative study conducted in six Regional Executive Offices of Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil. Data collection took place in March 2019, through semi-structured interviews with six dental surgeons who are in charge of the oral health coordinations of the referred organs. The interviews were analyzed through content analysis, emerging the following categories: competencies of an oral health coordinator; training course for the position of the manager; the contribution of academic formation to the position of the manager; challenges in the work process; satisfaction to be in the position of manager. Results: The main activities developed by oral health coordinators are: human resources coordination; management of dental materials, supplies and equipment; consolidation of procedures; planning of care goals and promotion and prevention in oral health; production and monitoring of indicators; and preparation of technical reports. According to the participants, the position of manager requires training in public health management, involvement, and commitment in the execution of processes, and is essential for oral health management. Conclusion: Oral health coordinators consider public health management important, despite obstacles in daily work, such as insufficient inputs and underfunding of the sector, and the need for qualification to assume the position of oral health manager to enhance attention to health promotion, promoting actions for the promotion, prevention, and recovery of the user's health.","PeriodicalId":31750,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira em Promocao da Saude","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70661345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Triagem auditiva neonatal em hospital da Rede Cegonha Rede Cegonha医院新生儿听力筛查

Revista Brasileira em Promocao da Saude Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.5020/18061230.2019.8965

Luíza Silva Vernier, Carla Thamires Rodriguez Castelli, Shayenne Silveira Rothermel, Tatiana de Carvalho Paniz, C. Zanini, Daniela Centenaro Levandowski

{"title":"Triagem auditiva neonatal em hospital da Rede Cegonha","authors":"Luíza Silva Vernier, Carla Thamires Rodriguez Castelli, Shayenne Silveira Rothermel, Tatiana de Carvalho Paniz, C. Zanini, Daniela Centenaro Levandowski","doi":"10.5020/18061230.2019.8965","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5020/18061230.2019.8965","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To evaluate the profile of neonates who underwent neonatal hearing screening (NHS) and their mothers in a public hospital linked to the Rede Cegonha program, concerning sociodemographic characteristics and health outcomes. Methods: Cross-sectional, retrospective and documentary study, based on data from medical records of a maternal and child hospital in the city of Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul. The sample consisted of 1,818 mother-baby dyads, who performed NHS from May 2014 to May 2015. The results of the NHS and maternal and neonatal clinical characteristics were analyzed. For data analysis, the statistical program SPSS version 21.0 was used. Results: Of the 1,818 neonates who underwent NHS, 359 (19.74%) had some risk indicator for hearing loss. Neonatal failure in NHS was associated with risk indicators for hearing impairment (presence of congenital HIV, p = 0.035; congenital cytomegalovirus, p = 0.048; and exposure to ototoxic drugs, p = 0.011) and between absence of any risk indicator for hearing impairment with respiratory dysfunction (p = 0.043) and neonatal sepsis (p = 0.021). In neonates without these indicators, this association occurred in those whose mothers had urinary tract infection during pregnancy (p = 0.015). Conclusion: Significant associations were found between NHS failure and maternal and infant characteristics that are not considered as risk indicators for hearing impairment.","PeriodicalId":31750,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira em Promocao da Saude","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47573987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3