Exclusive Real World Evidence Journal最新文献_第3页

Angiomyofibroblastoma – A Rare Vulval Tumor 血管肌成纤维细胞瘤——一种罕见的外阴肿瘤

Exclusive Real World Evidence Journal Pub Date : 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.54136/erwej-0302-10052

Sushila Netravali, Amit Patil, Seema M. Sinha

引用次数: 0

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Barriers to the Practice of Emergency Contraception Among Women with Induced Abortion in Sikkim 锡金地区人工流产妇女紧急避孕的知识、态度和障碍

Exclusive Real World Evidence Journal Pub Date : 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.54136/erwej-0302-10049

Shruti Haldar, Indrani Haldar, H. Rahman

{"title":"Knowledge, Attitudes, and Barriers to the Practice of Emergency Contraception Among Women with Induced Abortion in Sikkim","authors":"Shruti Haldar, Indrani Haldar, H. Rahman","doi":"10.54136/erwej-0302-10049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54136/erwej-0302-10049","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Contraceptive utilization is a practice that helps individuals or couples to avoid unwanted pregnancies. This study aimed to assess to explore the knowledge and practice of emergency contraception among women with induced abortion in Sikkim. Objective: To explore the knowledge, attitude, and barriers to the practice of emergency contraception among women with induced abortion in Sikkim. Methods: In this study, 280 women between the ages of 15 and 45 years who had a history of induced abortion participated. The research is conducted at Central Referral Hospital, Tadong, Gangtok, Sikkim to learn about attitudes about and obstacles to using emergency contraception among women who had induced abortions. Results: Out of the total, 78% of respondents have knowledge about unprotected intercourse or a failure of the contraceptive method, and 21.5% of respondents have no knowledge about it. 75% of respondents have a positive attitude, and 25% of respondents have a negative attitude. The participants experienced adverse reactions such as nausea/vomiting, and 53% of respondents experienced excessive bleeding. Conclusion: The present study concluded that information about EC is not sufficiently present among the women living in Sikkim. They lack information about the dosage of EC, usage timing as well as its impact. The awareness programs will help to educate the females more about contraceptives and to reduce the number of unwanted pregnancies.","PeriodicalId":312076,"journal":{"name":"Exclusive Real World Evidence Journal","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131371073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol: Lower the Better 低密度脂蛋白胆固醇:越低越好

Exclusive Real World Evidence Journal Pub Date : 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.54136/erwej-0302-10048

R. Chawla

引用次数: 0

Premature Ejaculation: An Enigma-Current Understanding and Challenges 早泄:一个谜——当前的理解和挑战

Exclusive Real World Evidence Journal Pub Date : 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.54136/erwej-0302-10051

Hwa-Cheol Lee

引用次数: 0

Diabetes Dyslipidaemia: A Review 糖尿病血脂异常:综述

Exclusive Real World Evidence Journal Pub Date : 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.54136/erwej-0302-10050

A. Kochar, H. Chauhan

引用次数: 0

An Observational Study to Assess the Factors Affecting Female Sexual Dysfunction in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Women in Kanpur 坎普尔2型糖尿病女性性功能障碍影响因素的观察性研究

Exclusive Real World Evidence Journal Pub Date : 2023-02-20 DOI: 10.54136/erwej-0301-10045

Manisha Gupta, R. Shukla, Hitesh Saraogi

{"title":"An Observational Study to Assess the Factors Affecting Female Sexual Dysfunction in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Women in Kanpur","authors":"Manisha Gupta, R. Shukla, Hitesh Saraogi","doi":"10.54136/erwej-0301-10045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54136/erwej-0301-10045","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Type 2 diabetes is one of the most common chronic diseases worldwide, and one of the long-term complications of this disease is sexual dysfunction in women with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), which has been studied in fewer studies. This study aims to investigate the prevalence of sexual dysfunction and its risk factors among women with diabetes. Objective: To assess the factors affecting female sexual dysfunction in T2DM women in Kanpur. Methods: In this observational study, 100 patients were selected from women attending the diabetic clinic, Regency Hospital, Kanpur, India. We assessed the factors associated with sexual dysfunction in the T2DM female population of Kanpur, India. The data were analyzed using SPSS software (version 25). The quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics tools that included mean, and standard deviation. Results: In this study 100 T2DM women were involved with an age range of 22-62 years and a mean age of 45.02 ± 8.66 years. The study calculates Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) using a pre-structured FSFI questionnaire. We observed a statistically strong association (P<0.05) between different parameters like age, BMI, waist circumference, duration of the marriage, and pain domain with glycemic control in the female with sexual dysfunction in our study. The prevalence of female sexual dysfunction in our study was around 18%. Conclusion: Despite the several challenges in conducting the study in a population with socio-cultural inhibition to openly discuss sexuality-related queries, this study has successfully captured the lingering pattern of FSD and the associated factors in women from the urban part of North India. Keywords:Diabetes Mellitus; Type 2; Sexual Dysfunction; Female Sexual Function Index","PeriodicalId":312076,"journal":{"name":"Exclusive Real World Evidence Journal","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123990843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pituitary Macroadenoma: A Case Report 垂体大腺瘤1例报告

Exclusive Real World Evidence Journal Pub Date : 2023-02-20 DOI: 10.54136/erwej-0301-10046

Manisha Gupta, Riddhi B. Patel

引用次数: 0

Treating to Target – The LDL Conundrum! 治疗目标-低密度脂蛋白难题!

Exclusive Real World Evidence Journal Pub Date : 2023-02-20 DOI: 10.54136/erwej-0301-10042

C. Keshavamurthy

引用次数: 0

Intranasal Delivery: A Review of Nasal Delivery Devices and Influence in the Therapeutic Management 鼻内给药:鼻给药装置及其对治疗管理的影响

Exclusive Real World Evidence Journal Pub Date : 2023-02-20 DOI: 10.54136/erwej-0301-10047

S. Jagdale, Gayatri Jawale

{"title":"Intranasal Delivery: A Review of Nasal Delivery Devices and Influence in the Therapeutic Management","authors":"S. Jagdale, Gayatri Jawale","doi":"10.54136/erwej-0301-10047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54136/erwej-0301-10047","url":null,"abstract":"Nasal drug delivery and various remedies for drug delivery via the nasal route draws more scientific interest in recent years. In recent years, more attention has been paid to achieving systemic drug action through the nose as an entry point into the body. It is considered a very popular and attractive route for needleless vaccination. It is the choice route for the treatment of local diseases like allergic, non-allergic rhinitis, and sinusitis in nasal-paranasal sinuses. The nasal airway helps to protect the lungs from hazardous exposure. Nasal delivery helps to overcome poor bioavailability, slow absorption, and enzymatic degradation and helps to avoid first-pass metabolism. It also achieves systemic delivery through rapid absorption to give the desired effect. The various devices commonly include nebulizers, dry powder inhalers, nasal spray, nasal implants, etc. This review is mainly focused on the mechanism of nasal absorption, administration of drugs via the nasal route, various devices used in nasal administration, and recent advances to minimize clinical hazards. Keywords: Nasal Drug Delivery; Mechanism; Nasal Cycle; Nasal Delivery Devices","PeriodicalId":312076,"journal":{"name":"Exclusive Real World Evidence Journal","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124960307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Correlation of Epicardial Fat Thickness with Angiographic Severity and LDL Cholesterol Level in CAD 冠心病患者心外膜脂肪厚度与血管造影严重程度及LDL胆固醇水平的相关性

Exclusive Real World Evidence Journal Pub Date : 2023-02-20 DOI: 10.54136/erwej-0301-10043

B.C.A Dasari, C. Keshavamurthy, Rathna R. L., Reshma Usman, Jayashree S.

{"title":"Correlation of Epicardial Fat Thickness with Angiographic Severity and LDL Cholesterol Level in CAD","authors":"B.C.A Dasari, C. Keshavamurthy, Rathna R. L., Reshma Usman, Jayashree S.","doi":"10.54136/erwej-0301-10043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54136/erwej-0301-10043","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Epicardial fat is independently related to coronary artery disease (CAD). Clinical imaging research has established a robust direct correlation between epicardial fat and abdominal visceral adiposity. This study aimed to assess the association of epicardial fat thickness (EFT) with CAD in patients. Objective: To find the association between EFT, Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels, and angiographic severity by SYNTAX score. Methods: This prospective observational study involved 321 patients with suspected CAD patients undergoing catheter coronary angiography. Epicardial fat thickness was measured by means of transthoracic echocardiography within 90 days after coronary angiography. The severity of coronary atherosclerotic lesions become evaluated from at least 3 projections in all of the sufferers. The angiographic characteristics of the coronary atherosclerotic lesion have been defined using the SYNTAX score. Results: 321 patients took part in this study; the sex distribution has 259 male subjects (80.7%) and 62 female subjects (19.3%). LDL cholesterol levels <100 mg/dl are present in 75.1% (241 subjects) of the study population. The categories and variables were analyzed, and they show a significant correlation between epicardial fat thickness and SYNTAX score with a p-value of <0.0001. A significant correlation has been observed between LDL cholesterol levels and the angiographic severity of CAD by the SYNTAX score. Conclusion: This study suggests that there is a significant correlation between LDL cholesterol levels, EFT and angiographic severity, and complexity of the coronary lesions by the SYNTAX score. Keywords: Body Fat; Coronary Artery Disease; Epicardial Fat Thickness; CAD","PeriodicalId":312076,"journal":{"name":"Exclusive Real World Evidence Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116165033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0