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Annealing time dependence of zinc oxide thin films memristive behavior 氧化锌薄膜忆阻行为的退火时间依赖性
2015 International Symposium on Technology Management and Emerging Technologies (ISTMET) Pub Date : 2015-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7358992
N. Shaari, Shafaq Mardhiyana Mohd Kasim, Nur Sa'adah Muhamad Sauki, S. H. Herman
{"title":"Annealing time dependence of zinc oxide thin films memristive behavior","authors":"N. Shaari, Shafaq Mardhiyana Mohd Kasim, Nur Sa'adah Muhamad Sauki, S. H. Herman","doi":"10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7358992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7358992","url":null,"abstract":"This work focused on the memristive behavior of zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films. ZnO thin films were prepared by sol-gel spin coating technique on the ITO substrate. The deposited thin films were annealed at 300°C in a furnace with variation of annealing time of 30, 60 and 120 minutes. The electrical properties were characterized to obtain the pinched hysteresis loop graph to calculate its Roff/Ron ratio. The sample annealed for 60 minutes has the best switching behavior with highest Roff/Ron ratio of 1.744. The sample also exists in amorphous form as characterized by the X-ray diffraction spectra measurement.","PeriodicalId":302732,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Symposium on Technology Management and Emerging Technologies (ISTMET)","volume":"29 12","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132443556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Digital era generation: Zhai Nan and Zhai Nv blessing or curse 数字时代一代:翟楠和翟女是福还是祸
2015 International Symposium on Technology Management and Emerging Technologies (ISTMET) Pub Date : 2015-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7359006
Sobia Bano, D. Ting
{"title":"Digital era generation: Zhai Nan and Zhai Nv blessing or curse","authors":"Sobia Bano, D. Ting","doi":"10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7359006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7359006","url":null,"abstract":"Studies have revealed that technology has become a part of each developmental stage from home to school, school to play time, play time to homework and homework to sleep. The fingerprints of media are presented everywhere as it has become a part of everyone's life. The purpose of this paper is to develop an understanding of a growing subculture of Zhai Nan and Zhai Nv. In particular paper will shed light on the era in which this generation has born and how the things in the environment have transformed because of the advancement of technology and modernization of society. It is very crucial to understand the dynamics of this era before understanding this emerging subculture. The main focus of the study is to comprehend the changing aspects that has played a vital role in the growth of Zhai culture on the basis of literature and how this group lifestyle and values are impacting them at individual and as well as societal level.","PeriodicalId":302732,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Symposium on Technology Management and Emerging Technologies (ISTMET)","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125678477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Environmental sustainability strategies and impacts 环境可持续性战略和影响
2015 International Symposium on Technology Management and Emerging Technologies (ISTMET) Pub Date : 2015-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7359067
Sabariah Yaakub, Nik Ab Ralim Nik Abdullah, M. Subhan, Nasrullah Gapar
{"title":"Environmental sustainability strategies and impacts","authors":"Sabariah Yaakub, Nik Ab Ralim Nik Abdullah, M. Subhan, Nasrullah Gapar","doi":"10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7359067","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7359067","url":null,"abstract":"Given the relevance of environmental sustainability, the aim of the present paper is twofold: first, to investigate the impact of strategies implemented by Northport, Klang in order to be environmentally sustainable, and, second, to ascertain the priorities of these strategies. Using qualitative research design, data was collected through semi-structured interview with the officers in charge of environment at the Northport, Klang, Malaysia. Findings indicate that strategies implemented by the port have been successful in reducing emission and improve air quality, a big step to being environmentally sustainable. Several criteria were used to prioritize the strategies, chief among them are implementation cost and time, maintenance cost and reduction of carbon emission.","PeriodicalId":302732,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Symposium on Technology Management and Emerging Technologies (ISTMET)","volume":"189 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120895452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Annealing temperature effect on the electrical characteristics and pH sensitivity of TiO2/ZnO bilayer films 退火温度对TiO2/ZnO双层膜电学特性和pH敏感性的影响
2015 International Symposium on Technology Management and Emerging Technologies (ISTMET) Pub Date : 2015-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7358997
R. A. Rahman, M. A. Zulkefle, M. Rusop, W. Abdullah, S. H. Herman
{"title":"Annealing temperature effect on the electrical characteristics and pH sensitivity of TiO2/ZnO bilayer films","authors":"R. A. Rahman, M. A. Zulkefle, M. Rusop, W. Abdullah, S. H. Herman","doi":"10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7358997","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7358997","url":null,"abstract":"The effect of annealing temperature on the surface morphology and electrical properties of composite bilayer, TiO2/ZnO were studied in this investigation. The composite thin films were applied as the sensing membrane of an Extended Gate Field-Effect Transistor (EGFET) based pH sensor. TiO2 and ZnO were deposited on Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) by using sol-gel spin-coating process. The effects of the varied parameter on the sensor sensitivity and linearity were also investigated. The sensitivity of the TiO2 thin film towards pH buffer solution was measured by dipping the sensing membrane in pH4, pH7 and pH10 buffer solution. In addition, these thin films were characterized by using Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) to obtain the surface morphology of the composite thin films. Meanwhile, I-V measurement was done in order to determine the electrical properties of the thin films. According to the result obtained in this experiment, thin film that annealed at highest temperature, which is 500°C produced highest sensitivity, 53.3 mV/pH. Relating the I-V characteristic of the thin films and sensitivity, the sensing membrane with higher conductivity gave better sensitivity.","PeriodicalId":302732,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Symposium on Technology Management and Emerging Technologies (ISTMET)","volume":"342 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115488447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Corporate governance mechanism constraining Earning Management in Malaysian listed companies 制约马来西亚上市公司盈余管理的公司治理机制
2015 International Symposium on Technology Management and Emerging Technologies (ISTMET) Pub Date : 2015-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7359055
Muhammad Anees Khan, M. Y. Ibrahim
{"title":"Corporate governance mechanism constraining Earning Management in Malaysian listed companies","authors":"Muhammad Anees Khan, M. Y. Ibrahim","doi":"10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7359055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7359055","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes to investigate the postulations of renowned agency theory and Earning Management (EM) in relation to Corporate Governance (CG) mechanism and external audit that CG mechanism and external auditor constrains EM. The paper conceptualized three attributes (board size, audit committee financial expertise and industry specialized auditor) from CG mechanism and external auditor in relation to EM practices in Malaysian listed companies. This is a conceptual paper which proposes to investigate the correlation between the size of board and EM, financial expertise of audit committee and EM and industry specialized auditor and EM. The proposed study has value for Malaysian government, policy makers, corporate boards, stock exchange and shareholders by highlighting the distinct impact of EM practices and its relation with board size, audit committee financial expertise and industry specialized auditor.","PeriodicalId":302732,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Symposium on Technology Management and Emerging Technologies (ISTMET)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126303872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
INdoor-OuTdoor Elderly CAring SystEm (NOTECASE) 室内外长者照顾系统
2015 International Symposium on Technology Management and Emerging Technologies (ISTMET) Pub Date : 2015-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7359017
Saik Wai Soon, Lee Tsu Wei, M. Singh, M. Husin
{"title":"INdoor-OuTdoor Elderly CAring SystEm (NOTECASE)","authors":"Saik Wai Soon, Lee Tsu Wei, M. Singh, M. Husin","doi":"10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7359017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7359017","url":null,"abstract":"Dementia is a term for diseases or conditions caused memory loss issues. Age society often suffers from common problems such as Alzheimer's disease that disrupts their daily life. Moreover, it restricted their activity area, safety and freedom in their daily life. Hence, a tracking system is good for their relatives or guardian to track their location and path. When the population of aged society increases and the number of elders being lost increases, current tracking and monitoring systems are unable to satisfy the needs of the community. Hence, a smart tracking and monitoring system that automatically tracks and monitor these elderly person is required. INdoor-OuTdoor Elderly CAring SystEm (NOTECASE) is a real-time tracking and monitoring system that utilizes the RFID, Wi-Fi, and Global Location Positioning System (GPS) aim to track and monitor the aged society, both within indoors and outdoors environment. A mobile and web-based application is developed and the architecture of the whole implementation is presented. This paper provides detailed background study, methods, implementations, results and conclusion of the NOTECASE.","PeriodicalId":302732,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Symposium on Technology Management and Emerging Technologies (ISTMET)","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130263829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Early warning system for Disaster management in rural area 农村灾害管理预警系统
2015 International Symposium on Technology Management and Emerging Technologies (ISTMET) Pub Date : 2015-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7359061
Z. N. Khalil Wafi, Mohd Fareq Abd Malek, S. H. Alnajjar, R. B. Ahmad
{"title":"Early warning system for Disaster management in rural area","authors":"Z. N. Khalil Wafi, Mohd Fareq Abd Malek, S. H. Alnajjar, R. B. Ahmad","doi":"10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7359061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7359061","url":null,"abstract":"During the raining season many countries around the world suffer from the flood. Rural areas is one of these places which facing that problem every year. The stakeholder of ICT Information & Communication Technology is facing problems and challenges in identifying the necessary requirements for the proper design of communications in rural areas, the need of early alarm system in these area has been increase to reduce the gab of communication problems, scientists and engineers start to do researches to cover the problem by using new communication methods to ensure the connection with people in rural area especially during disasters such as floods, fires, storms and other disasters. This research will present a new approach for using a new system that is able to transfer all information needed from disaster area to emergency room via Smart Communication Platform System (SCPS). The paper presents the main idea of Disaster Surveillance System (DSS) system that contains part of Image processing and recognition methods which works as a part of this project. DSS will be supported by real time surveillance from disaster zone that decrease the effort, time and cost.","PeriodicalId":302732,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Symposium on Technology Management and Emerging Technologies (ISTMET)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132700452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Lattice Ciphertext-Policy Attribute-Based encryption from ring-LWE 基于环lwe的点阵密文-策略属性加密
2015 International Symposium on Technology Management and Emerging Technologies (ISTMET) Pub Date : 2015-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7359040
Tan Soo Fun, A. Samsudin
{"title":"Lattice Ciphertext-Policy Attribute-Based encryption from ring-LWE","authors":"Tan Soo Fun, A. Samsudin","doi":"10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7359040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7359040","url":null,"abstract":"The recent promising results on the hardness of lattice problems have inspired the construction of several Attribute-based Encryption (ABE) schemes from the quantum resistant perspective. However, these schemes are insufficient enough for supporting real-world applications due to inherent quadratic overhead problem in the use of Learning With Error (LWE). To solve this problem, this paper proposed a Ciphertext-Policy Attribute-Based Encryption (CP-ABE) scheme from a more lightweight ideal lattice classes- Ring-Learning with Errors (Ring-LWE), that further called as CP-ABER-LWE scheme. Compared to existing R-LWE based ABE scheme, the proposed CP-ABER-LWE is capable to handle a monotone access structure and enjoys collusion resistance properties. We exploited Linear Secret Scheme (LSSS) to express a monotone access structure. For resist to collusion attack, we applied the private key randomization technique to blind the user's private key. The proposed scheme CP-ABER-LWE is further proven to be secure under the Decision Ring-LWEd,q,χ problem in the selective set model.","PeriodicalId":302732,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Symposium on Technology Management and Emerging Technologies (ISTMET)","volume":"132 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133116331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 23
Integration of low frequency electromagnetic generator with low threshold voltage diode multiplier circuitry 低频电磁发生器与低阈值电压二极管倍增电路的集成
2015 International Symposium on Technology Management and Emerging Technologies (ISTMET) Pub Date : 2015-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7358998
M. I. Alisah, W. M. Hairudin, Zaidi Mohd Ripin, AA. Manaf, T. Hern
{"title":"Integration of low frequency electromagnetic generator with low threshold voltage diode multiplier circuitry","authors":"M. I. Alisah, W. M. Hairudin, Zaidi Mohd Ripin, AA. Manaf, T. Hern","doi":"10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7358998","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7358998","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents low frequency electromagnetic energy harvester device integrated with low threshold voltage diode multiplier circuity. The electromagnetic generator was designed and fabricated to demonstrate the concept and the functionality of the readout circuitry. The dimension of electromagnetic energy device is 75mm × 140mm. Compared to the standard schemes, the proposed circuit is able to extract a considerably output power for a wide range of output voltages. The circuit also functioned properly when connected to an electromagnetic energy harvester device. Maximum power of 0.3mW was extracted by the converter at resistive load of 4kΩ with the frequency 4Hz.","PeriodicalId":302732,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Symposium on Technology Management and Emerging Technologies (ISTMET)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133826611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancing cognitive informatics in EMR using sequence logo 利用序列标识增强EMR中的认知信息学
2015 International Symposium on Technology Management and Emerging Technologies (ISTMET) Pub Date : 2015-12-17 DOI: 10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7359023
Sim-Hui Tee
{"title":"Enhancing cognitive informatics in EMR using sequence logo","authors":"Sim-Hui Tee","doi":"10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7359023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISTMET.2015.7359023","url":null,"abstract":"Cognitive informatics is a growing discipline that incorporates elements from cognitive science and information science in the development of information systems. The approaches used in cognitive informatics largely inform the design of Electronic Medical Record (EMR) systems. EMR systems have been extensively used by physicians for diagnosis and healthcare data management, ever since 1990s. Though most of the EMR systems are GUI-based, they are not designed to incorporate the elements of cognitive informatics in operation. This research aims to propose a DICOM-compliant approach to enhance cognitive informatics in EMR using sequence logo.","PeriodicalId":302732,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Symposium on Technology Management and Emerging Technologies (ISTMET)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133941176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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