G. Safaraliev, M. K. Kurbanov, S.A. Nurmagomedov, N.V. Ofitcerova, A.A. Hiijarat
{"title":"Problems of obtaining and some property of solid solutions (SiC)/sub 1-x/(AlN)/sub x/","authors":"G. Safaraliev, M. K. Kurbanov, S.A. Nurmagomedov, N.V. Ofitcerova, A.A. Hiijarat","doi":"10.1109/HITEN.1999.827471","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HITEN.1999.827471","url":null,"abstract":"Results of heterojunctions obtaining on the basis of solid solutions (SiC)/sub 1-x/(AlN)x are submitted and some physical properties are investigated.","PeriodicalId":297771,"journal":{"name":"HITEN 99. Third European Conference on High Temperature Electronics. (IEEE Cat. No.99EX372)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131213331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P. Mccluskey, K. Mensah, C. O'Connor, F. Lilie., A. Gallo, J. Fink
{"title":"Reliability of commercial plastic encapsulated microelectronics at temperatures from 125/spl deg/C to 300/spl deg/C","authors":"P. Mccluskey, K. Mensah, C. O'Connor, F. Lilie., A. Gallo, J. Fink","doi":"10.1109/HITEN.1999.827481","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HITEN.1999.827481","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes the first study which addresses the reliability of plastic encapsulated microcircuits (PEMs) in the range from 125/spl deg/C to 300/spl deg/C, well outside the manufacturer's suggested temperature limits. A Motorola MC68332 microcontroller, widely used in avionic systems, remained fully functional to 180/spl deg/C. However, industrial grade, plastic encapsulated MC68332 devices had less than half the lifespan at 180/spl deg/C of similar MC68332 devices packaged in hermetic ceramic packages. In addition, other types of plastic components studied had a shorter lifespan at 180/spl deg/C than their ceramic packaged counterparts. Outgassing of flame retardants with the associated catalysis of the growth of intermetallics was determined to be the principal cause of failure. Further studies on 84-lead PQFP lead frames encapsulated in two different molding compounds revealed that the plastic encapsulant itself begins to lose its ability to insulate leads at temperatures greater than 250/spl deg/C and can actually combust at temperatures greater than 300/spl deg/C. Both insulation resistance degradation and cracking were found to be more prevalent in novalac than biphenyl.","PeriodicalId":297771,"journal":{"name":"HITEN 99. Third European Conference on High Temperature Electronics. (IEEE Cat. No.99EX372)","volume":"308 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121295969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
H. Ernst, L. Rauscher, G. Bahr, E. Muller, W. Kaysser
{"title":"Long-term stability and thermal cycling of thermocouple contacts to Si up to 350/spl deg/C","authors":"H. Ernst, L. Rauscher, G. Bahr, E. Muller, W. Kaysser","doi":"10.1109/HITEN.1999.827469","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HITEN.1999.827469","url":null,"abstract":"We report on the long-term stability and thermal cycling of thermocouple contacts to silicon up to 350/spl deg/C. Such contacts call be used as a lead for electric signals while at the same time measuring the temperature immediately at the semiconductor surface. Contacts were fabricated using Au based solders at temperatures between 600 and 850/spl deg/C in vacuum. Different types of thermocouple materials have been tested with good results for a type E thermocouple. The characterisation of the contacts comprises electrical measurements (I-V characteristics) and determination of elemental and phase composition by EDX mapping in the contact region. The long-term stability of the contacts has been investigated during heat treatment up to 400 h at 300/spl deg/C. Thermal cycling tests were performed between /spl sim/200/spl deg/C and 350/spl deg/C, continuously measuring the contact resistance. The tests showed a good mechanical and electrical stability of the contacts. For application temperature above 350/spl deg/C, metallic diffusion barriers or layer stacking together with special high temperature solders can be used to form electrically stable thermocouple contacts to Si.","PeriodicalId":297771,"journal":{"name":"HITEN 99. Third European Conference on High Temperature Electronics. (IEEE Cat. No.99EX372)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114927773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Thin film diamond devices for high temperature electronic applications: hydrogen doped structures","authors":"Hui-Chang Jin, L. Pang, M. Whitfield, R. Jackman","doi":"10.1109/HITEN.1999.827496","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HITEN.1999.827496","url":null,"abstract":"Early predictions that diamond would be a suitable material for high performance, high power that could be operated at high temperatures devices were not supported by the characteristics of diodes and field effect transistors (FETs) fabricated on boron doped (p-type) thin film material. In this paper commercially accessible polycrystalline thin film diamond has been turned p-type by the incorporation of near surface hydrogen. Schottky diodes and metal-semiconductor FETs (MESFETs) have been fabricated using this approach which display unprecedented performance levels; diodes with a rectification ratio >10/sup 6/, leakage currents <1 nA, no indication of reverse bias breakdown at 100 V and an ideality factor of 1.1 have been made. Simple MESFET structures that are capable of withstanding V/sub DS/ values of 100 V with low leakage and current pinch-off characteristics have also been fabricated. The operation of these devices at temperatures up to 200/spl deg/C appears feasible.","PeriodicalId":297771,"journal":{"name":"HITEN 99. Third European Conference on High Temperature Electronics. (IEEE Cat. No.99EX372)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122061946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Interconnections constrained by convention","authors":"A. Chilton","doi":"10.1109/HITEN.1999.827475","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HITEN.1999.827475","url":null,"abstract":"Interconnecting components for high temperature electronic circuits by conventional solders has meant that alloys have had to be selected that melt at even higher temperatures than the operating temperature of the circuit. Further, to get these solder alloys to be sufficiently fluid the process temperature has to be considerably greater than the simple melting temperature. Thus the components must be considerably stressed simply to make the interconnections. This will impact on circuit reliability or simply these high temperatures will destroy the component. The author outlines an approach which, far from eutectic soldering, allows processing temperatures to be reduced and the solder joint to continue to develop as the circuit is operating at high temperatures. Indeed the melting temperature of the alloy should increase with exposure to high temperatures. This may lead to difficulties of reworking the joints but this could be overcome by flooding the joint with the low melting phase.","PeriodicalId":297771,"journal":{"name":"HITEN 99. Third European Conference on High Temperature Electronics. (IEEE Cat. No.99EX372)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116903877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
B. Aspar, J. Joly, C. Jaussaud, L. Di Cioccio, M. Bruel, H. Moriceau, F. Letertre, E. Hugonnard-Bruyere
{"title":"New semiconductor hetero-substrates for high temperature applications using the Smart-Cut(R) technology","authors":"B. Aspar, J. Joly, C. Jaussaud, L. Di Cioccio, M. Bruel, H. Moriceau, F. Letertre, E. Hugonnard-Bruyere","doi":"10.1109/HITEN.1999.827466","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HITEN.1999.827466","url":null,"abstract":"Use of thin monocrystalline semiconductor film transfer by Smart-Cut(R) technology is of great interest for new device technologies especially in the field of high temperature electronics. In this paper we give an overview of recent results on two kind of hetero-substrates obtained by this process: UNIBOND(R) SOI (Silicon On Insulator) substrates and substrates based on Silicon Carbide layer transfer. The latest progress on SOI wafer quality is highlighted. For SiC transfer, we describe the kinetics of SiC layer splitting, and the morphological and electrical characteristics of the SiC layers. We also show that SiC/Si/sub 3/N/sub 4//polycrystalline SiC structures can be fabricated using Smart-Cut technology. Polycrystalline SiC and silicon nitride have been chosen to replace the silicon substrate and silicon dioxide layers to make the overall structure compatible with very high temperature device processing and very harsh device environments.","PeriodicalId":297771,"journal":{"name":"HITEN 99. Third European Conference on High Temperature Electronics. (IEEE Cat. No.99EX372)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128118336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Thermal models for semiconductor device simulation","authors":"V. Palankovski, Siegfried Selberherr","doi":"10.1109/HITEN.1999.827343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HITEN.1999.827343","url":null,"abstract":"We present models for the thermal conductivity and the specific heat applicable to all relevant diamond and zinc-blende structure semiconductors. They are expressed is functions of the lattice temperature and in the case of semiconductor alloys of the material composition.","PeriodicalId":297771,"journal":{"name":"HITEN 99. Third European Conference on High Temperature Electronics. (IEEE Cat. No.99EX372)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123673745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Efficient temperature control of micro channel cooled diode laser bars","authors":"K. Unger, D. Muller, D. Lorenzen","doi":"10.1109/HITEN.1999.827479","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HITEN.1999.827479","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, investigations of temperature control of micro channel cooled high power diode lasers are presented. After introducing the behaviour of a complete liquid cooling system the results of PID and predictive control are compared. To support future system integration of temperature control an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) was developed.","PeriodicalId":297771,"journal":{"name":"HITEN 99. Third European Conference on High Temperature Electronics. (IEEE Cat. No.99EX372)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126679489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Electroless Ni-P and Ni-W-P films as a barrier for thermostimulated diffusion of gold into semiconductor","authors":"L.I. Stepanova, T.I. Bodrkh, V. V. Sviridov","doi":"10.1109/HITEN.1999.827473","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HITEN.1999.827473","url":null,"abstract":"Amorphous electroless Ni-P films rich in phosphorus content were shown to be better diffusion barrier to the thermostimulated diffusion of gold into substrates than vacuum deposited pure nickel films the same thickness. The authors of the present paper are quite experienced in theory and practice of electroless deposition of metal films differing in their composition and structure. Among the electroless films the amorphous ones have a significant place, being of interest primarily for their specific microstructure and the resulting behavior in diffusion and corrosion process or on heating. Thus the paper is concerned with some new findings on the regularities of thermostimulated gold diffusion in amorphous and crystalline Ni-P and amorphous Ni-W-P films.","PeriodicalId":297771,"journal":{"name":"HITEN 99. Third European Conference on High Temperature Electronics. (IEEE Cat. No.99EX372)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123691901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Needs and applications of high temperature LSIs for automotive electronic systems","authors":"M. Hattori","doi":"10.1109/HITEN.1999.827345","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/HITEN.1999.827345","url":null,"abstract":"Toyota has developed a lot of LSIs for an automotive application. High performance LSIs used in automotive electronic systems are key components to achieve the high output power, the low fuel consumption and the clean exhaust gas. The design of the next generation automobile requires for high performance automotive electronic systems. In this paper we describe needs and applications of high temperature LSIs for automotive electronic systems. Especially we focus on the newly developed SOI BiCMOS LSI and the intelligent power device. We also describe an example of the high integration LSI, which has 8-bit microprocessor, program/data memories, a 10-bit precision A/D converter, analog circuits for sensor signal processing and a knock control system, serial communication interfaces, and general I/O ports. This LSI has designed for 4/6-cylinder engine control under automotive high operation temperature condition.","PeriodicalId":297771,"journal":{"name":"HITEN 99. Third European Conference on High Temperature Electronics. (IEEE Cat. No.99EX372)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127088169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}