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A Holistic Approach at Electrical Equipment Monitoring and Diagnostics at Different Levels in a Chemical Plant 化工厂电气设备监测与诊断的整体方法
2019 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC) Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074497
A. Arriola, M. Perry
{"title":"A Holistic Approach at Electrical Equipment Monitoring and Diagnostics at Different Levels in a Chemical Plant","authors":"A. Arriola, M. Perry","doi":"10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074497","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074497","url":null,"abstract":"As connected technologies and the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) make their way into the petrochemical industry, a path has been opened for data to play a very important role in monitoring electrical infrastructure to make informed and timely decisions. Many details must be considered to implement a digitally connected substation: communication infrastructure, networking design, smart-connected devices, and real-time in-premise monitoring. This same data and sensor information can also be used in other areas like predictive equipment health monitoring.This paper explores the design, considerations, issues, and implementation of connecting three levels of electrical technology at a chemical plant to leverage the use of available data for advanced analytics.","PeriodicalId":276673,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124270930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Torsional Vibrations in Electric Motor Driven Compressor Trains 电动机驱动压缩机组的扭转振动
2019 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC) Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074771
B. Venkataraman, R. Kurz, M. Vagani, Jay Mistry, G. Cole
{"title":"Torsional Vibrations in Electric Motor Driven Compressor Trains","authors":"B. Venkataraman, R. Kurz, M. Vagani, Jay Mistry, G. Cole","doi":"10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074771","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074771","url":null,"abstract":"Electric Motor Drives in the power range from 1,000 to 60,000 HP are often used to drive centrifugal compressors. One of the key reliability issues is the treatment and management of torsional vibrations. The torsional behavior impacts shaft endurance limits and operational flexibility. In this paper, a methodology used to ensure torsional integrity in standardized Electric-motor-driven gas compressor packages is described. The electric drive (\"drive\")may be a variable frequency drive (VFD), or a constant speed electric motor. In addition to steady-state torsional analysis, the drive harmonics from electrical sources (steady-state pulsation) and the drive’s characteristics at fault-events such as phase-tophase faults (transients) are incorporated into the torsional model to perform a complete torsional analysis. Shaft stresses are evaluated over a wide range of motor frame sizes, and consequently couplings and gearboxes. Couplings and gearboxes are designed to handle the mean torque and peak transient torques as appropriate.","PeriodicalId":276673,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129154331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Electric Generation Condition Assessment with Electromagnetic Interference Analysis 基于电磁干扰分析的发电工况评估
2019 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC) Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074512
J. Timperley, Umar Zakir Ahmad, J. M. Vallejo
{"title":"Electric Generation Condition Assessment with Electromagnetic Interference Analysis","authors":"J. Timperley, Umar Zakir Ahmad, J. M. Vallejo","doi":"10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074512","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074512","url":null,"abstract":"The condition assessment of medium voltage assets on production platforms; such as generators, motors, power cables, breakers and transformers can be accomplished with an Electromagnetic Interference test. The various analysis techniques applied by the test engineer are presented. The types of patterns seen are described, along with the deterioration that produces these patterns.Case studies are provided for several of the conditions and defects that have been catalogued. A first test can also determine if no problems are present.","PeriodicalId":276673,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC)","volume":"362 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115955271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Introduction to IEEE Standard. 1584 IEEE Guide for Performing Arc-Flash Hazard Calculations- 2018 Edition IEEE标准介绍。1584 IEEE电弧闪光危险计算指南- 2018版
2019 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC) Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074501
D. Mohla, Weijen Lee, Jim Phillips, Albert Marroquin
{"title":"Introduction to IEEE Standard. 1584 IEEE Guide for Performing Arc-Flash Hazard Calculations- 2018 Edition","authors":"D. Mohla, Weijen Lee, Jim Phillips, Albert Marroquin","doi":"10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074501","url":null,"abstract":"IEEE 1584 has been the premier standard for arc-flash hazard arcing current, incident energy, and arc-flash boundary calculations since it was first published in 2002. After extensive testing, and a long model development and validation period, the long-awaited revision of IEEE Std. 1584 has been published. The purpose of this paper is to introduce IEEE 1584-2018 \"IEEE Guide for Performing Arc-Flash Hazard Calculations to the industry. The model range and the rationale for selection of the parameters is discussed for quantities such as voltage, bolted RMS short-circuit current, gap between conductors, enclosure dimensions, fault duration, working distance, and system frequency. Rationale is provided for the selection of electrode configurations and various enclosure (box) sizes and arrangements. This model is based on over six times the tests performed for the model used in the 2002 standard. It provides additional modeling of electrode configurations which were not included in the 2002 version. Some guidance on identifying electrode configurations are provided.","PeriodicalId":276673,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC)","volume":"112 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128107954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Learning to Properly Install Valves and Instruments to Protect Pipeline Equipment and Personnel Without Effecting the Cathodic Protection System 学会正确安装阀门和仪表，在不影响阴极保护系统的情况下保护管道设备和人员
2019 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC) Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074515
Henry E. Hank Clark, B. Stewart, Martha Elliff, Steve Woodie
{"title":"Learning to Properly Install Valves and Instruments to Protect Pipeline Equipment and Personnel Without Effecting the Cathodic Protection System","authors":"Henry E. Hank Clark, B. Stewart, Martha Elliff, Steve Woodie","doi":"10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074515","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074515","url":null,"abstract":"Pipeline systems are composed of various instruments, electrical panels, valves, and equipment that must all work in harmony in order to operate correctly and safely. It is frequently not considered that a complete system also includes equipment for product metering, area grounding, and even site fencing. All components must be installed without adversely affecting the cathodic protection system that is required to maintain the integrity and protection of the underground piping, as well as maintain personnel safety. This paper focuses on our discoveries as we expanded our electrical power concerns to include cathodic protection of the piping","PeriodicalId":276673,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115947934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Update to a New Method of Stator Core Repair 定子铁心修复新方法的更新
2019 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC) Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074532
C. Yung, M. Ross
{"title":"An Update to a New Method of Stator Core Repair","authors":"C. Yung, M. Ross","doi":"10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074532","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074532","url":null,"abstract":"This paper provides an update to the paper presented in 2006, sharing the results of a decade of core repair. The process described is for a micro-conversion coreplate of electrical steel laminations used in AC stators, AC rotors and DC armatures. The treatment process restores coreplate and avoids the laborious restack process, saving time and reducing cost to the end user.","PeriodicalId":276673,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC)","volume":"343 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123061001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Utility Power for Onshore Drilling Rigs: An Application Guide 陆上钻井平台公用电力:应用指南
2019 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC) Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074528
Matthew Marchiano, A. Meola, M. López, Ogunlana Ajayi
{"title":"Utility Power for Onshore Drilling Rigs: An Application Guide","authors":"Matthew Marchiano, A. Meola, M. López, Ogunlana Ajayi","doi":"10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074528","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074528","url":null,"abstract":"Drilling rig equipment has been driven by electric motors since the 1960s with power supplied from diesel engine driven generators. Rig technology has evolved since then, incorporating automation and Adjustable Speed Drives (ASD), yet, due to the mobile and often remote nature of drilling, diesel gen-sets remain the primary source of rig electrical power even though power supplied by a utility is typically more cost effective. Connecting to utility power can realize many benefits including reduction in energy cost, site emissions, noise pollution, and truck traffic; however, this may not be practical in all locations. This paper seeks to identify key barriers to utilizing utility power for drilling, provide tools for determining if a utility is a suitable source, identify the major benefits of utilizing utility power relative to diesel, and review initial findings from implementation of utility power for drilling at a well site.","PeriodicalId":276673,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121299059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implementation of an Electrical Safety Program at Midstream and Upstream Facilities 在中游和上游设施实施电气安全计划
2019 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC) Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074513
P. Carlos Ramirez Franco, E. Martinez
{"title":"Implementation of an Electrical Safety Program at Midstream and Upstream Facilities","authors":"P. Carlos Ramirez Franco, E. Martinez","doi":"10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074513","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes how a comprehensive electrical safety program was created and executed in a multidisciplinary workforce. This paper describes the arc flash hazard assessment considerations for dispersed facilities, the development of custom-built training requirements for electrical and non-electrical personnel, the process for skill verification, and the creation and implementation of a new business rule (a sustaining process and program). It concludes with a discussion of how the locally tailored electrical safety program was integrated into existing global programs (including a permit-to-work procedure and an energy isolation [lockout-tagout] procedure) to yield an operational reality and how this was achieved in a cost-effective manner.","PeriodicalId":276673,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126500177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Applying Wireless Communications Technology to Industrial Trace Heating 无线通信技术在工业微量加热中的应用
2019 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC) Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074504
Ryan Heykants, J. Hodgson, R. Campbell, N. Leblanc
{"title":"Applying Wireless Communications Technology to Industrial Trace Heating","authors":"Ryan Heykants, J. Hodgson, R. Campbell, N. Leblanc","doi":"10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074504","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074504","url":null,"abstract":"Wireless technology as a means of providing communications for industrial electric trace heating installations has proven to be a positive alternative to hardwired solutions. Furthermore, wireless technology can be an effective means to extend or supplement existing hardwired installations. Advancements in wireless technology provide ripostes to common issues encountered in an industrial facility, interference chief among them. Selection of wireless, hardwired, or a combination of both technologies depends on several considerations such as overall installation complexity, area of installation, monitoring and control communication requirements and cost. Wireless is typically applied for a variety of reasons - as a means to reduce Total Installed Cost (TlC), to provide communications to less accessible locations, and to reduce overall implementation time. The design and implementation of wireless systems pose several new and interesting challenges resulting in the creation of new design practices and execution procedures. The wireless solutions created to overcome multiple trace heating communication challenges at a North American petrochemical facility resulted in valuable insight, considerations and recommendations for future installations. As demonstrated in this application, wireless systems designed and implemented in a concise and logical manner can be an attractive alternative to hardwired systems.","PeriodicalId":276673,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134094723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Reducing Electrical Submersible Pump Downtime by Mitigation of VSD Output Power Quality Problems 通过减少VSD输出电能质量问题减少电潜泵停机时间
2019 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC) Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074506
Tamer Abdelazim Mellik, D. Shipp, T. Dionise
{"title":"Reducing Electrical Submersible Pump Downtime by Mitigation of VSD Output Power Quality Problems","authors":"Tamer Abdelazim Mellik, D. Shipp, T. Dionise","doi":"10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074506","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PCIC30934.2019.9074506","url":null,"abstract":"Electrical submersible pumps (ESPs) are used in oil fields as an artificial lift method. Power quality problems of Variable Speed Drives (VSDs = Adjustable Speed Drives = Variable Frequency Drives) as related to ESPs pose risks in terms of the ESP short run-life and ESP failures which involve significant damage and down time. Not all VSDs are equal considering the implications of various topologies utilized in LV and MV VSD designs and the types of pulse width modulation (PWM) circuits commonly used in the oil field industry. VSD output issues that affect ESPs will be the primary focus of this paper and will be analyzed including current harmonics, ringing, pulsing torques, voltage transients, voltage stress, dv/dt, voltage reflections, and bearing currents (fluting). Present day solutions that extend runtime for ESPs based on input and output filtering will be described. New filter design techniques are presented utilizing developed computer models matched to actual measurements. In conclusion, several LV and MV ESP drive case studies using computer simulations and field measurements corroborate the new solutions.","PeriodicalId":276673,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE Petroleum and Chemical Industry Committee Conference (PCIC)","volume":"140 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116041753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
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