Innovare Journal of Social Sciences最新文献

{"title":"EFFECT OF 6 WEEKS OF ROPE TRAINING ON THE DELICATE SKILLS OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL GIRL STUDENTS","authors":"Mina Khanjani, Mojtaba Brararzade Grivedehi, M. Forghani ozrudi","doi":"10.22159/ijss.2023.v11i4.48022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22159/ijss.2023.v11i4.48022","url":null,"abstract":"The object of this research is to determine the effect of 6 weeks of rope training on the delicate skills of elementary school girl students. The study has been done in semi experimental method. Statistical society includes all girl students in fourth grade in which are learning Tanavarz National Project and are education in 121 schools in Babul city. Statistical sample has been selected randomly and in first Stage 3 schools and then in any school 1 class and in any class, about 15 students have been selected. They have been divided in three groups of control (n=15), speedy (n=15), and demonstrations (n=15) equally. Statistical datum has been analyzed through one-sided variance, non-parametric test of Kruskal–Wallis, and post hoc test of Tukey by SPSS 22 software in meaningful level of p≤0.05. Datum result showed that participants do have the mean height of 1.37±0.07 m and weight of 33.4±9.6 kg. Findings showed rope training project from statistical view in the two groups of showing and speedy does have meaningful influence on speed and agility of upper part of body and grow of fine motor skills than control group. However, its influence on the growth of response speed and motor visual control was not meaningful in three groups. In other hand, there is no meaningful difference among speed grow and agility of upper part of body and fine motor skills in speedy-demonstrations group (p>0.05), and only there is meaningful difference among the mean growth of speed and agility of upper part of body and fine motor skill in speedy-control group and demonstrations-control group (p<0.05). Finally, the result shows rope training project could be feasible program for the growth of girl’s fine motor skill.","PeriodicalId":254239,"journal":{"name":"Innovare Journal of Social Sciences","volume":"571 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116204970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"STUDIES ON THE PREDICTIVE EFFECT OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE LEVEL OF COMPASSION AND DIFFICULTY IN EMOTION REGULATION ON PEER BULLYING","authors":"Yener Özen","doi":"10.22159/ijss.2023.v11i3.48061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22159/ijss.2023.v11i3.48061","url":null,"abstract":"Bullying, which is a special type of aggressive behavior, continues to exist as an important problem in social life from past to present. Studies conducted in Turkey and around the world show that bullying in school is also common among students. “Peer bullying” in schools affects the development of students, our future generations, personally, emotionally, psychosocially, academically, morally, etc. can have a negative impact in many areas. The effect of this bullying, which started at school, can continue for years, leaving deep scars that are difficult to heal. To prevent the negativities to be experienced, recognizing bullying will be possible by discovering its causes and taking responsibility for the solution. In this study, firstly peer bullying, then emotion regulation skills and compassion concepts, which are thought to be related to bullying, are explained. Previous studies on these concepts are included.","PeriodicalId":254239,"journal":{"name":"Innovare Journal of Social Sciences","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121482307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A BRIEF EXPLORATION OF THE ISLAMIZABLE YORUBA ART AND CULTURE","authors":"M. M. O. AL-SHAFI’I, A. Abdullahi, Kafayat Omowumi Olodo AL-SHAFI’I","doi":"10.22159/ijss.2023.v11i3.46800","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22159/ijss.2023.v11i3.46800","url":null,"abstract":"Art and culture it is believed cannot be simply defined. This is based on the complexity of the notions and connotations they both imbibe. A similar difficulty it is faced when determining what is religious, particularly Islamic, in art and culture and what is not. Bearing in mind the complexity of both the definition and the conception, this paper attempts a general definition than can be considered by all sundry and attempts to draw closer some conceptual usages that would not be alleged as taking one beyond the boundary of religion. Islam is both an inclusive and exclusive way of life, and as such is expected to be tolerant in most cases. Art and culture derived from natural instincts would not in any way and form go against Islamic injunctions, if properly dissected and appropriately elucidated. There are many aspects of Yoruba art and culture that are still maintained both during and post adventure of Islam among the Yoruba community. Moreover, Islam has been silent on some others, not giving consent not disproving, due to lack of a direct prohibition from the Shariah law and the Muslim scholars. Art and culture cannot be strictly placed under the category of haram (prohibited acts), and it is the position of this paper that whether we like it or we like it not art and culture are both part of us and so shall we manage them with our ways of life (religion). The paper likes to conclude that the misplacement of the artistic and cultural concepts stem from the misappropriation and misrepresentation of what art and culture are and what they are not. Art and culture are just what they are, and are not what they are not, a water-concept of life that is seldom felt but hard to jettison.","PeriodicalId":254239,"journal":{"name":"Innovare Journal of Social Sciences","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128057512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"DECIPHERING GENDER DISPARITIES IN SOCIOECONOMIC CUM CULTURAL, AND RELIGIOUS PRACTICES IN AFRICA","authors":"T. Odusanya, O. Fayomi, Alaba Ogunsanwo","doi":"10.22159/ijss.2023.v11i3.47686","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22159/ijss.2023.v11i3.47686","url":null,"abstract":"Demographically, more than half of the African population are women. Nevertheless, disparities in allusion to gender lingers at the apex of contemporary issues, especially in Africa. For several decades, women have been longstanding and continuously sidelined from the socioeconomic, cultural, and religious leadership positions and participation. Gender disparities, therefore, seem to be deeply embedded in socioeconomic, cultural, and religious practices in Africa. Despite the multifarious national and international legislations endorsed against gender disparities, there remains a great lacuna of women’s marginalization in governance. The study illuminated the gender disparities with the aid of historical and analytical evaluation as well as the social role theoretical framework. This was further combined with the explanatory and exploratory qualitative research design. This was effective in understanding the numerous drivers for gender disparities as well as the social gender roles and norms, the general exploitative nature of marriage, cultural legacies, politics, and religion in the African context vis a vis western world. This paper also discovered that although women are as intellectually capable as men, ostracism of women remains evident across diverse echelons of human civilization including democratic societies. The research found that some critical factors such as economic impediments, lack of or inadequate education, and religious belief, foster gender disparities in Africa. This research recommended an overhaul of the patriarchal education and curriculum, the analysis and study of religious books must be in accordance with the transformed sociological realities. Moreover, equality must be evidenced in the recruitment process of qualified men and women in governance. The paper concluded that the inflexible and barbaric cultural stereotypes and religious practices be reformed with consideration to gender parity. A standard shift is essential especially by women themselves, to ensure that women are both enlightened and empowered.","PeriodicalId":254239,"journal":{"name":"Innovare Journal of Social Sciences","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117179041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EFFECT OF 6 WEEKS OF ROPE TRAINING ON THE GROSS SKILLS AMONG CHILDREN AGED 10–12 YEARS-FOCUSED BOY STUDENTS","authors":"Mojtaba Brararzade Grivedehi, M. F. Ozrudi, Mina Khanjani","doi":"10.22159/ijss.2023.v11i3.48021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22159/ijss.2023.v11i3.48021","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to examine the effect of 6 weeks of rope training on the gross skills among Children Aged 10–12 Years-Focused Boy Students. The study has been done in semi-experimental method. A recent study statistical society includes all boy students of elementary schools in which are learning Tanavarz National Project n in 117 schools in babul city. Statistical society has been selected randomly (cluster-stage) and in the first stage 3 schools and in the second stage in any school one class and in any class, about 18 students has been selected randomly and divided in three groups of control (n=15), fast (n=15) and demonstrations (n=15). Statistical datum has been analyzed by one-directed analysis and non-parametric test of Kruskal–Wallis and post-hoc test of Tukey by SPSS22 software and in the meaningful level of p≤0.05. Findings showed participants do have the mean height of 1.4±0.16 meter and the weight of 37.75±11.4 kg. Datum results showed Tanavarz Project from a statistical view in the two groups of fast and demonstrations does have a meaningful effect on balance, bilateral coordination, power, and growth of gross motor skills than to the control group. However, its effect on run speed and agility in the three groups were not meaningful. On the other hand, there is no meaningful difference among balance growth and two-directed coordination and the growth of gross motor skills in the group of fast-demonstrations Rope Training (p>0.05). Furthermore, there is the meaningful difference among the growth mean in children’s power in the group of fast-demonstrations Rope Training (p=0.001). On the other hand, fast Rope Training does have a meaningful improvement in children’s power growth in fast Rope Training to showing one. Rope Training could be a suitable program for the development of the gross motor skills of boys.","PeriodicalId":254239,"journal":{"name":"Innovare Journal of Social Sciences","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132475237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A LOOK AT JUSTICE CONDITIONS ON DIFFERENT IRANIAN ETHNICS IN ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN’S CONSTITUTION (BASED ON DISTRIBUTIVE JUSTICE)","authors":"Masoud Emadi Khalaf, Ali Pour Abbas","doi":"10.22159/ijss.2023.v11i2.47470","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22159/ijss.2023.v11i2.47470","url":null,"abstract":"Iran is a multiethnic country including various ethnic, linguistic, and religious groups. Persians, Azeris, Turkomans, Kurds, Lors, Baluchis, and Arabs as the well-known ethnics of Iran are scattered throughout geography of Iran. Constitution as a supreme law with a main purpose of providing justice illustrates distributive justice in different articles including the articles 15, 19, 20, 28, 29, 30, 31, and 43 and regards all the Iranians equal share for possession of economic and social rights. Distributive justice esteemed as social-economic justice is a concept whose background refers to the old history and in a modern concept; it seeks the government guarantee for distribution of country’s wealth throughout the whole community in a manner that all the citizens hold a certain value of worldly facilities concerning their rights. The current descriptive-analytic study having been performed in the context of library research is performable in terms of purpose, because it’s findings could be effective in the decision and policy making. This research seeks to answer the significant question that whether the distributive justice of Iran’s ethnics is of any importance to the constitution of Islamic Republic of Iran or not. According to the results of this work, despite the stipulation of equality principle by constitution, distributive justice of Iran’s ethnics is not performed except for some cases. Besides, the constitution lacks the required explicitness and includes some ambiguities.","PeriodicalId":254239,"journal":{"name":"Innovare Journal of Social Sciences","volume":"290 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133705158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A GEOSPATIAL APPROACH ON EXAMINING THE INTERACTION BETWEEN SHIFTING WEATHER AND MENTAL HEALTH OF CONSTRUCTION WORKERS AT SPECIFIC SITES OF CHENNAI CITY","authors":"J. R, S. A, S. R V","doi":"10.22159/ijss.2023.v11i2.47318","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22159/ijss.2023.v11i2.47318","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Urbanization is one of the most important global developments of the 21st century, and it has a substantial impact on health. Because of immigration, urbanization may generate challenges such as stressful events, a poor social network, and excessive city growth. Along with these circumstances, shifting weather conditions can have a negative impact on mental health, making it a critical procedure that must not be underestimated.\u0000Methods: This study uses geospatial technology to access the relationship between shifting weather and the mental health of construction workers in different construction sites of Chennai city zones. The data sets used for this cross-sectional study will be temperature data for two different months, that is, the hottest month (June) and the rainy month (July) along with the mental health data. This data set used here helps to evaluate the difference in workers’ mental health in higher temperature month and low-temperature month.\u0000Results: The main finding shows that even minor fluctuations in the average temperature have resulted in a significant rise in mental distress and cases of severe heat-related illness. Based on the variation in temperature, the works have mentally changed the way of overviewing the works. The outcome explains that exposure to sun throughout working hours has increased mental distress.\u0000Conclusion: With regard to the result, we can conclude that higher temperatures are associated with an increase in mental illness including self-reported instances of poor mental health. Cold temperatures diminish negative mental health effects, whereas hot temperatures aggravate them. The findings imply that temperature has a considerably different effect on mental health than it does on physical health and that it has a relatively similar effect on other behavioral and psychological consequences.","PeriodicalId":254239,"journal":{"name":"Innovare Journal of Social Sciences","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129043453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HOW POSITIVE IS POSITIVE PSYCHOTHERAPY? (EXAMINATION OF POSITIVE PSYCHOTHERAPY)","authors":"Yener Özen, Irem Türkmen","doi":"10.22159/ijss.2023.v11i2.47404","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22159/ijss.2023.v11i2.47404","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to discuss positive psychotherapy in general terms and concepts. Positive psychotherapy is an important psychotherapy approach founded in 1968 by Nossrat Peseschkian. Since the 1990s, it has become more known. It is a combination of psychodynamic, existential, cultural, and behavioral theories. The word positive here means the actual, the real. The psychotherapist helps the client to see and understand the problem by making the current symptom more understandable. Positive psychotherapy also has a positive view of people. He argues that people are inherently good and should focus on the good aspects they have. It has three main principles: Hope, balance, and counseling. Positive psychotherapy is based on the balance model. By interpreting the symptoms positively, it is aimed for the client to approach the balance. It tries to explain the symptoms with its primary and secondary abilities. It aims to strengthen the positive resources of individuals to cope with the conflicts they experience, to continue their lives in a better quality and to realize themselves.","PeriodicalId":254239,"journal":{"name":"Innovare Journal of Social Sciences","volume":"30 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120845000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE STUDY OF FURNITURE DESIGN (LAY OUT AND ERGONOMIC) DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC AT DKI JAKARTA PUBLIC SERVICE MALL","authors":"T. Atmadi","doi":"10.22159/ijss.2023.v11i2.47255","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22159/ijss.2023.v11i2.47255","url":null,"abstract":"The problem currently faced is that changes in interior design styles during the COVID-19 pandemic have greatly affected the furniture design trend. With the current epidemic, we live in isolation that limits social interactions. We need to adapt to carry out daily activities, both indoors and outdoors. We do this so that we avoid exposure to the coronavirus. In this regard, the trend of furniture design inevitably has to change according to health protocols. DKI Jakarta Public Service Mall is one of the things that must improve with this. Public facilities, which are elements in the form of seats, have an important role in public service activities. Public furniture such as seats is an important thing whose function is to support comfort. The purpose of this research is to examine the layout and ergonomics. The research method used in this research study is a qualitative descriptive method, with layout analysis in the waiting room and human dimension analysis as well as posture analysis using the REBA method. The expected benefits in this research are the publication of the results of research and development through a National Journal accredited by Sinta, can achieve the expected Technology Readiness Level and convey the results of research to the Research Center of Mercu Buana University.","PeriodicalId":254239,"journal":{"name":"Innovare Journal of Social Sciences","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132304260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FACTORS INFLUENCING THE ADOPTION OF MOBILE FINANCIAL SERVICES IN ENHANCING FINANCIAL INCLUSION: USING STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELING FOR THE DECISION-MAKING APPROACH","authors":"Baba Kura Bashir, Tijjani Muhammad","doi":"10.22159/ijss.2023.v11i2.47349","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22159/ijss.2023.v11i2.47349","url":null,"abstract":"The study aims to examine the relationship between mobile financial services and financial inclusion. Using modification hypotheses related to the technology acceptance model, the theory of Rational Behavior, and the Theory of Planned Behavior were adopted to test hypothesized relationships. The study employed a quantitative approach whereby 220 respondents participated in the survey online, accessing the view on mobile financial services in promoting financial inclusion. Convenience sampling was adopted to select appropriate and needed participants for the study. The study focused on the perception of the mobile users that use mobile banking regarding its usefulness as a banking service. The findings indicate social influence, performance expectancy, risk perception, and trust perception are significantly related to mobile financial services and enhance financial inclusion. The study found that the more mobile banking customers interact with devices, the more mobile financial services grow and accept innovations towards technology and convenient service, and the more likely they are to adopt it. The study contributed significantly to the existing body of knowledge through mobile financial services. The strength of the relationship between mobile financial services and financial inclusion through the independent variables. This provides essential insights and analysis that can influence the outcome of other relationships and the model. A notable limitation is the underestimation of the rural population in this study is significantly important. Future studies should provide larger rural samples of mobile banking users.","PeriodicalId":254239,"journal":{"name":"Innovare Journal of Social Sciences","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126532841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}