Veterinaria italiana最新文献_第3页

Strategic design for Research and Innovation through a participatory approach: lessons learnt in a Veterinary Public Health Institution. 通过参与式方法进行研究与创新战略设计：从兽医公共卫生机构中汲取的经验教训。

IF 0.5 4区农林科学

Veterinaria italiana Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI: 10.12834/VetIt.2565.23329.2

Valeria Mariano, Romano Zilli, Eda Maria Flores Rodas, Raniero Lorenzetti, Annalisa Paternò, Marina Bagni, Evgeniya Titarenco

{"title":"Strategic design for Research and Innovation through a participatory approach: lessons learnt in a Veterinary Public Health Institution.","authors":"Valeria Mariano, Romano Zilli, Eda Maria Flores Rodas, Raniero Lorenzetti, Annalisa Paternò, Marina Bagni, Evgeniya Titarenco","doi":"10.12834/VetIt.2565.23329.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12834/VetIt.2565.23329.2","url":null,"abstract":"The article describes the results and the experience gained in using a participatory approach to design a strategic development plan (SDP) in a veterinary public health institute. The bottom-up approach utilised was co-designed between the units of \"Research and Innovation\" and \"Training\". It included a survey administered to the institute staff (570 people) to collect inputs on three relevant areas: i) innovative research topics; ii) innovation needed to improve services; iii) new tools to carry out activities. After the survey, the following criteria were used to prioritise the research topics: appropriateness, relevance, capacity, impact and innovativeness. Based on the priority topics identified, small working groups were set up on a voluntary basis. The working groups, following the EuropeAid method, co-designed a SDP, set over a three-year period, with indications on aims, objectives, outputs, activities, SMART indicators, means of verification and targets. The method proved useful in continuing the process of institutional innovation, especially by stimulating the participation and commitment of younger innovative staff at the bottom of the hierarchical pyramid. The integration of the described method into regular management procedures would be desirable, to achieve more effective results.","PeriodicalId":23550,"journal":{"name":"Veterinaria italiana","volume":"60 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142156098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Drivers and evolution of acaricide resistance and multi-resistance in two Ecuador's subtropical livestock farming areas. 厄瓜多尔两个亚热带畜牧业地区杀螨剂抗药性和多重抗药性的驱动因素和演变。

IF 0.5 4区农林科学

Veterinaria italiana Pub Date : 2024-07-24 DOI: 10.12834/VetIt.3471.23969.2

Ximena Pérez-Otáñez, Valeria Paucar-Quishpe, Claude Saegerman, Jorge Grijalva-Olmedo, Cecilia Pérez-Escalante, Linette Jácome, Carlos Rivera, Darío Cepeda-Bastidas, Susana Arciniegas-Ortega, Sandra Enríquez, Lenin Ron-Garrido, Richar Rodríguez-Hidalgo, Sophie O Vanwambeke

{"title":"Drivers and evolution of acaricide resistance and multi-resistance in two Ecuador's subtropical livestock farming areas.","authors":"Ximena Pérez-Otáñez, Valeria Paucar-Quishpe, Claude Saegerman, Jorge Grijalva-Olmedo, Cecilia Pérez-Escalante, Linette Jácome, Carlos Rivera, Darío Cepeda-Bastidas, Susana Arciniegas-Ortega, Sandra Enríquez, Lenin Ron-Garrido, Richar Rodríguez-Hidalgo, Sophie O Vanwambeke","doi":"10.12834/VetIt.3471.23969.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12834/VetIt.3471.23969.2","url":null,"abstract":"The management of cattle ticks, particularly Rhipicephalus microplus, poses a global challenge in subtropical regions like Ecuador due to its impact on meat and milk productivity, leading to economic losses. Misuse of acaricides has resulted in resistance and multi-resistance, diminishing their effectiveness. This study evaluated resistance to amitraz, alpha-cypermethrin, and ivermectin using the Larval Packet test, laboratory-reared tick larvae collected from cattle were tested. Data on farm management and tick control practices were gathered via a questionnaire in Northwest Pichincha and Quijos River Valley over two years. Resistance rates in the first year (2020-2021) were 67.21% for amitraz, 57.38% for ivermectin, and 67.21% for alpha-cypermethrin. One year later (2021-2022), resistance levels were 59.57% for amitraz, 57.45% for ivermectin, and 68.09% for alpha-cypermethrin, with multi-resistance rates at 67.21% and 65.96% respectively. No significant differences were found between years or locations. Analysis of larval survival data determined lethal doses for tested acaricides. The study emphasizes the association between the lack of acaricide rotation, the incorrect dosage, and the absence of non-chemical measures in tick management could be associated with the development of resistances in ticks. Likewise, this study promotes the need for collaborative efforts to improve control practices and maintain acaricide efficacy.","PeriodicalId":23550,"journal":{"name":"Veterinaria italiana","volume":"60 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141761217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Computing metrics to inform selection of candidate areas for a regionalized approach to bovine tuberculosis eradication in Ireland. 计算指标，为选择候选地区提供信息，以便在爱尔兰采用区域化方法根除牛结核病。

4区农林科学

Veterinaria italiana Pub Date : 2024-06-19 DOI: 10.12834/VetIt.3486.23927.2

Jamie Tratalos, Jamie Madden, Guy McGrath, Simon More

{"title":"Computing metrics to inform selection of candidate areas for a regionalized approach to bovine tuberculosis eradication in Ireland.","authors":"Jamie Tratalos, Jamie Madden, Guy McGrath, Simon More","doi":"10.12834/VetIt.3486.23927.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12834/VetIt.3486.23927.2","url":null,"abstract":"We describe the computation of metrics to inform the selection of areas for a regionalised approach to bovine tuberculosis eradication in Ireland. Our aim was not to recommend suitable regions but to elucidate the criteria used in metric selection and comment on the diversity of metric values amongst regions. The 26 counties of Ireland were compared using 20 metrics, grouped into five categories: region size and cattle population, herd fragmentation, cattle movement, bovine TB testing, badger population and control. Fragmentation metrics, measuring the proportion of herds with land in at least two counties, varied considerably by county, from 1% to 24 %. Between 25 % and 92 % of moves into herds came from a different county, illustrating the likely disruption in trade that a regionalized approach could entail. Cattle movement networks were combined with a risk model to calculate the proportion of moves which would be deemed risky under a risk-based trading regime and these results were compared to a more traditional approach based on the herd type and test history of each herd, with many fewer moves potentially restricted using the latter approach. We show how correlation between region size and some of the metrics complicates their interpretation.","PeriodicalId":23550,"journal":{"name":"Veterinaria italiana","volume":"60 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141427754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of the efficacy of a new inactivated vaccine against Staphylococcus aureus, Echerchia coli and Mycoplasma bovis mastitis in cows. 评估新型金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠埃希氏菌和牛支原体乳腺炎灭活疫苗的功效。

IF 0.5 4区农林科学

Veterinaria italiana Pub Date : 2024-03-31 DOI: 10.12834/VetIt.3083.21855.3

Hilal Zengin, Zeliha Keskin Alkaç, Yaser Vezir, Sadettin Tanyıldızı, Fatih Ahmet Korkak, Betül Dağoğlu Hark, Gurdal Dagoglu

{"title":"Evaluation of the efficacy of a new inactivated vaccine against Staphylococcus aureus, Echerchia coli and Mycoplasma bovis mastitis in cows.","authors":"Hilal Zengin, Zeliha Keskin Alkaç, Yaser Vezir, Sadettin Tanyıldızı, Fatih Ahmet Korkak, Betül Dağoğlu Hark, Gurdal Dagoglu","doi":"10.12834/VetIt.3083.21855.3","DOIUrl":"10.12834/VetIt.3083.21855.3","url":null,"abstract":"Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Mycoplasma bovis are the most commonly isolated mastitis pathogens. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of a new mixed vaccine against mastitis caused by Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Mycoplasma bovis. For this purpose, a mixed inactivated vaccine was administered subcutaneously to 24 heifers as one dose (2 mL) on the 45th day before birth and the second dose 21 days later. In 9 heifers, 2 mL of PBS was administered as placebo instead of vaccine. Then, heifers were divided into 3 groups as 7 vaccinated and 3 unvaccinated animals. Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Mycoplasma bovis were administered to the groups through intramammary route. Three vaccinated heifers were considered the common control without bacteria in all groups. The parameters considered to assess the effect of vaccination were clinical findings, bacterial count in milk, somatic cell count, and antibody titers. Clinical signs were observed only in the unvaccinated placebo group. Bacteria count and somatic cell count in milk increased in vaccinated and unvaccinated heifers. However, this increase was less in vaccinated animals and gradually returned to the normal level. In the unvaccinated heifers, it was ever high. Serum antibody titers were measured before and after vaccination. Antibody titers were high in vaccinated heifers after vaccination and were negative in unvaccinated heifers. In conclusion, the mixed vaccine had beneficial effect against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Mycoplasma bovis mastitis and stimulated the immune response of vaccinated heifers.","PeriodicalId":23550,"journal":{"name":"Veterinaria italiana","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141580955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comprehensive genetic analysis of the first near-complete genome of bovine coronavirus and partial genome of bovine rotavirus in Türkiye through metagenomics. 通过元基因组学对土耳其首个近乎完整的牛冠状病毒基因组和牛轮状病毒部分基因组进行综合遗传分析。

4区农林科学

Veterinaria italiana Pub Date : 2024-03-31 DOI: 10.12834/VetIt.3372.22817.2

Emel Aksoy, Ahmet Kursat Azkur, İbrahim Halil Miraloglu

{"title":"Comprehensive genetic analysis of the first near-complete genome of bovine coronavirus and partial genome of bovine rotavirus in Türkiye through metagenomics.","authors":"Emel Aksoy, Ahmet Kursat Azkur, İbrahim Halil Miraloglu","doi":"10.12834/VetIt.3372.22817.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12834/VetIt.3372.22817.2","url":null,"abstract":"Obtaining the complete or near-complete genome sequence of pathogens is becoming increasingly crucial for epidemiology, virology, clinical science and practice. This study aimed to detect viruses and conduct genetic characterization of genomes using metagenomics in order to identify the viral agents responsible for a calf's diarrhoea. The findings showed that bovine coronavirus (BCoV) and bovine rotavirus (BRV) are the primary viral agents responsible for the calf's diarrhoea. The current study successfully obtained the first-ever near-complete genome sequence of a bovine coronavirus (BCoV) from Türkiye. The G+C content was 36.31% and the genetic analysis revealed that the Turkish BCoV strain is closely related to respiratory BCoV strains from France and Ireland, with high nucleotide sequence and amino acid identity and similarity. In the present study, analysis of the S protein of the Turkish BCoV strain revealed the presence of 13 amino acid insertions, one of which was found to be shared with the French respiratory BCoV. The study also identified a BRV strain through metagenomic analysis and detected multiple mutations within the structural and non-structural proteins of the BRV strain, suggesting that the BRV Kirikkale strain may serve as an ancestor for reassortants with interspecies transmission, especially involving rotaviruses that infect rabbits and giraffes.","PeriodicalId":23550,"journal":{"name":"Veterinaria italiana","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140897035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Investigation of Peste des petits ruminants virus circulation in Uttarakhand, India: a step towards global eradication of PPR by 2030. 印度北阿坎德邦小反刍兽疫病毒传播调查：向 2030 年全球根除小反刍兽疫迈出的一步。

4区农林科学

Veterinaria italiana Pub Date : 2024-03-31 DOI: 10.12834/VetIt.2988.21721.3

Amisha Netam, Anuj Tewari, Rajesh Kumar

{"title":"Investigation of Peste des petits ruminants virus circulation in Uttarakhand, India: a step towards global eradication of PPR by 2030.","authors":"Amisha Netam, Anuj Tewari, Rajesh Kumar","doi":"10.12834/VetIt.2988.21721.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12834/VetIt.2988.21721.3","url":null,"abstract":"This study was conducted to estimate the seroprevalence of Peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV) and to determine the virus distribution in unvaccinated goats in the Pantnagar region of Uttarakhand state, India. A total of 212 serum samples from goats were collected randomly from various villages in three districts (Udhamsingh Nagar, Nainital, and Almora) of Uttarakhand. Serum samples were tested for anti-PPRV antibodies by a commercially available kit. RNA was extracted from the clinical samples and it was subjected to one-step RT-PCR, followed by virus isolation from positive samples. A total of 41 animals from various villages were found to be seropositive with a prevalence rate of 19.33%. PPR outbreaks were also reported from the Tarai region of Uttarakhand, and detection by PCR confirmed PPRV in 8 goats. Two representative swab samples were subjected to virus isolation in Vero cells and both samples showed typical cytopathic effects. The present study shows that PPRV is circulating in the Tarai region of Uttarakhand and mass vaccination for PPR must be followed in this region to increase herd immunity to a protective level. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first investigation of PPRV seroprevalence in unvaccinated goats of Uttarakhand, India.","PeriodicalId":23550,"journal":{"name":"Veterinaria italiana","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140959929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Detection and dynamics of tumor necrosis factor alpha in the diagnosis and treatment of canine heartworm disease. 在犬心丝虫病的诊断和治疗中检测肿瘤坏死因子 alpha 及其动态变化。

IF 0.5 4区农林科学

Veterinaria italiana Pub Date : 2024-03-31 DOI: 10.12834/VetIt.2662.22847.2

Ljubica Spasojević Kosić, Vuk Vracar, Gordana Kozoderovic, Vesna Lalosevic

{"title":"Detection and dynamics of tumor necrosis factor alpha in the diagnosis and treatment of canine heartworm disease.","authors":"Ljubica Spasojević Kosić, Vuk Vracar, Gordana Kozoderovic, Vesna Lalosevic","doi":"10.12834/VetIt.2662.22847.2","DOIUrl":"10.12834/VetIt.2662.22847.2","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to determine the concentration of TNF-alpha (TNF-α) in dogs naturally infected with Dirofilaria immitis (D. immitis) and to assess whether there are any changes in TNF-α concentration and their dependence during therapy for heartworm disease (HWD). For this study, 14 client-owned dogs with HWD were selected. Clinical and parasitological examinations (modified Knott test for circulating microfilariae and SNAP Test IDEXX for circulating D. immitis antigen) had been used for diagnosing D. immitis and HWD. All dogs were treated with an alternative therapy for HWD (oral doxycycline 10 mg/kg b.w., once daily for 6 weeks, then alternately 4 weeks without and 2 weeks with the medication, and oral ivermectin 6-14 µg/kg b.w., every 2 weeks). The dogs blood sera at the moment of HWD diagnosis, during and at the end of therapy were frozen for further quantifying of TNF-α (Canine TNF-alpha ELISA kit, Thermo scientific). At the moment of HWD diagnosis TNF-α was detected in 9 dogs (7.21±12.44 pg/ml). Concentration of TNF-α was not significantly change during the therapy, neither related to the level of D. immitis antigen nor to antigen level changes. The alternative therapy for HWD has no influence on TNF-α concentration dynamics.","PeriodicalId":23550,"journal":{"name":"Veterinaria italiana","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141427750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Diagnostic evaluation of nested PCR and microscopy for Cryptosporidiosis in goats: can COWP gene based qRT-PCR be useful in assessment of active Cryptosporidial infections? 巢式 PCR 和显微镜对山羊隐孢子虫病的诊断评估：基于 COWP 基因的 qRT-PCR 是否有助于评估活动性隐孢子虫感染？

4区农林科学

Veterinaria italiana Pub Date : 2024-03-31 DOI: 10.12834/VetIt.3056.22638.1

Supriya Sachan, Gururaj Kumaresan, Dinesh Kumar Sharma, Giridhari Das, Suman Kumar, Ravi Khare, Anjali Pachoori, Souvik Paul

{"title":"Diagnostic evaluation of nested PCR and microscopy for Cryptosporidiosis in goats: can COWP gene based qRT-PCR be useful in assessment of active Cryptosporidial infections?","authors":"Supriya Sachan, Gururaj Kumaresan, Dinesh Kumar Sharma, Giridhari Das, Suman Kumar, Ravi Khare, Anjali Pachoori, Souvik Paul","doi":"10.12834/VetIt.3056.22638.1","DOIUrl":"10.12834/VetIt.3056.22638.1","url":null,"abstract":"The present research delved into the transmission patterns, diagnostic methods, molecular traits, and phylogenetic analysis of Cryptosporidium species. The research was undertaken to enhance comprehension of the epidemiology and the potential for zoonotic transmission. A total of 80 goat-kid samples were tested, 7 were confirmed positive by mZN microscopy and 12 by nested-PCR. By PCR, 18SSUrRNA, HSP70, and GP60 amplicons were tested for Cryptosporidium. The restriction enzymes viz., SspI, VspI and MboII were used to genotype 12 Cryptosporidium positive samples by which C. parvum and C. bovis mixed infections were detected. Quantitative reverse transcription real-time PCR was used to transcriptionally screen the COWP-subunit genes to assess the severity of the infection in goat-kids, which showed upregulation of COWP6 and COWP4, while COWP9 and COWP3 genes were downregulated. A silent mutation was found at the codon CCA→CCC, which is being reported for the first time in goat field isolates. Phylogenetic and sequencing analyses confirmed the presence of the anthropozoonotic IIe subtype.","PeriodicalId":23550,"journal":{"name":"Veterinaria italiana","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140897299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of ELISA in raw milk for detection of antibodies to Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in dairy herd. 评估用酶联免疫吸附法在生奶中检测奶牛副结核分枝杆菌抗体的效果。

4区农林科学

Veterinaria italiana Pub Date : 2024-03-31 DOI: 10.12834/VetIt.2948.18971.1

Silvina Tieri, Karina Cirone, Claudia Morsella, Laura Méndez, Silvia Mundo, Bárbara Fernández, Fernando Paolicchi

{"title":"Evaluation of ELISA in raw milk for detection of antibodies to Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in dairy herd.","authors":"Silvina Tieri, Karina Cirone, Claudia Morsella, Laura Méndez, Silvia Mundo, Bárbara Fernández, Fernando Paolicchi","doi":"10.12834/VetIt.2948.18971.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12834/VetIt.2948.18971.1","url":null,"abstract":"Paratuberculosis (PTBC) is a chronic intestinal disease of animals caused by Mycobacterium avium paratuberculosis (MAP). MAP infection is diagnosed through indirect tests based on the immune response. The aims of this study were to compare the performance of two milk ELISA for the diagnosis of PTBC and to assess the bulk tank milk (BTM) MAP exposure in dairy cattle in Argentina. A total of 357 fecal, serum, and milk samples were collected. The fecal samples were processed by culture for MAP isolation, while both, serum and milk samples were used for the detection of antibodies by two different ELISA tests, \"in-house\" and commercial kit. MAP was isolated in 3.9% of fecal samples. For milk ELISA, poor concordances were obtained. Optimized cut-off points were calculated. The highest sensitivity and specificity values (64% and 80% respectively) were obtained with the combination of MAP isolation and commercial milk ELISA. The results indicate that the combination of different techniques to identify of dairy cattle infected with MAP increases the efficiency of diagnosis. In addition, BTM samples (n=98) were evaluated to determine herd status using the commercial kit during two seasons, identifying 33.3% of positive samples in autumn and 35.4% in spring.","PeriodicalId":23550,"journal":{"name":"Veterinaria italiana","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140851545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Toxigenic Staphylococcus aureus in some animal-originated food products marketed in Turkey: presence and Public Health concerns. 土耳其市场上销售的一些动物源性食品中的毒性金黄色葡萄球菌：存在情况和公共卫生问题。

4区农林科学

Veterinaria italiana Pub Date : 2024-03-31 DOI: 10.12834/VetIt.3022.21271.2

Fulden Karadal, Nurhan Ertas Onmaz, Harun Hizlisoy, Yeliz Yildirim, Serhat Al, Zafer Gonulalan, Cemalettin Bagci

{"title":"Toxigenic Staphylococcus aureus in some animal-originated food products marketed in Turkey: presence and Public Health concerns.","authors":"Fulden Karadal, Nurhan Ertas Onmaz, Harun Hizlisoy, Yeliz Yildirim, Serhat Al, Zafer Gonulalan, Cemalettin Bagci","doi":"10.12834/VetIt.3022.21271.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12834/VetIt.3022.21271.2","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to detect the presence of Staphylococcus aureus in some animal source food (ASF) including emulsified meat products (sausage and salami), dry fermented meat product (soudjouk), semi dry meat product (pastrami) and raw chicken meat. Sixty six (38.8%) of 170 samples were found to be positive for S. aureus. It was determined that S. aureus was found in 17 (56.6%) salami, 27 (54%) raw chicken meat, 9 (30%) soudjouk, 9 (30%) pastrami, 4 (13.3%) sausage samples. Staphylococcal enterotoxins (SEs) were identified in 5 out of 66 (7.5 %) isolates food matrices including 3 (4.5%) SEA, 2 (3.03%) SEC. The sea and sec genes were detected in 3 (4.5%) of 66 isolates. The results of this study highlight the need to provide suitable control strategies concerning production, sales, and storage to prevent the spread of enterotoxigenic S. aureus isolates in ASF. The key contribution of this study is its revelation of the presence of S. aureus in animal products sold in Turkish local markets, highlighting the potential public health risks associated with animal foods.","PeriodicalId":23550,"journal":{"name":"Veterinaria italiana","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140959931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0