Urologia Internationalis最新文献

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Physical Techniques to Remove Residual Stone Fragments in the Urinary System. 清除泌尿系统中残留结石碎片的物理技术。
IF 1.6 4区 医学
Urologia Internationalis Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-26 DOI: 10.1159/000535298
Minhua Qiu, Ting Zhang, Yingying Zhang, Taisheng Liang, Jibing Chen, Hongjun Gao
{"title":"Physical Techniques to Remove Residual Stone Fragments in the Urinary System.","authors":"Minhua Qiu, Ting Zhang, Yingying Zhang, Taisheng Liang, Jibing Chen, Hongjun Gao","doi":"10.1159/000535298","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000535298","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Although significant progress has been made in treatment techniques for renal and ureteral calculi, residual fragments (RF) persisting long after treatment pose a serious threat to patients' health. A variety of novel physical techniques and extraction devices are currently being developed to promote the removal of RF from the urinary system, and a series of in vivo experiments have demonstrated their safety and efficacy.</p><p><strong>Summary: </strong>External physical vibration lithecbole, magnetic extraction, biocompatible stone adhesive-based methods, and ultrasonic propulsion technologies are examples of innovative therapies that can promote the clearance of RF and improve the stone-free rate. In conclusion, the physical treatment of these RF needs to be optimized and improved. They are a promising technique for improving the efficiency of endovascular urology, and further in vivo studies are needed to confirm their safety and efficacy.</p><p><strong>Key messages: </strong>We have summarized the literature on removal of RF by physical methods in recent years, especially the new progress.</p>","PeriodicalId":23414,"journal":{"name":"Urologia Internationalis","volume":" ","pages":"9-19"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10836958/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138441326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Metformin Regulates the miR-205/VEGFA Axis in Renal Cell Carcinoma Cells: Exploring a Clinical Synergism with Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors. 二甲双胍调节肾细胞癌细胞中miR-205/VEGFA轴-探索与酪氨酸激酶抑制剂的临床协同作用
IF 1.6 4区 医学
Urologia Internationalis Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.1159/000535025
Markus Krebs, Mischa J Kotlyar, Julian Fahl, Sudha Janaki Raman, Florian Röhrig, André Marquardt, Hubert Kübler, Burkhard Kneitz, Almut Schulze, Charis Kalogirou
{"title":"Metformin Regulates the miR-205/VEGFA Axis in Renal Cell Carcinoma Cells: Exploring a Clinical Synergism with Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors.","authors":"Markus Krebs, Mischa J Kotlyar, Julian Fahl, Sudha Janaki Raman, Florian Röhrig, André Marquardt, Hubert Kübler, Burkhard Kneitz, Almut Schulze, Charis Kalogirou","doi":"10.1159/000535025","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000535025","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Metformin (MF) intake could be associated with a favorable outcome in sunitinib (SUT)- and axitinib (AX)-treated clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) patients. Functionally, MF induces miR-205, a microRNA serving as a tumor suppressor in several cancers.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Real-time quantitative PCR, viability assays, and Western blotting analyzed MF and SUT/AX effects in RCC4 and 786-O cells. A tetracycline-inducible overexpression model was used to study the role of miR-205 and its known target gene, VEGFA. We analyzed miR-205 and VEGFA within a public and an in-house ccRCC cohort. Human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) sprouting assays examined miR-205 effects on angiogenesis initiation. To determine the influence of the von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor (VHL), we examined VHLwt reexpressing RCC4 and 786-O cells.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Viability assays confirmed a sensitizing effect of MF toward SUT/AX in RCC4 and 786-O cells. Overexpression of miR-205 diminished VEGFA expression - as did treatment with MF. Tumor tissue displayed a downregulation of miR-205 and an upregulation of VEGFA. Accordingly, miR-205 caused less and shorter vessel sprouts in HUVEC assays. Finally, VHLwt-expressing RCC4 and 786-O cells displayed higher miR-205 and lower VEGFA levels.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Our results support the protective role of MF in ccRCC and offer functional insights into the clinical synergism with tyrosine kinase inhibitors.</p>","PeriodicalId":23414,"journal":{"name":"Urologia Internationalis","volume":" ","pages":"49-59"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10836959/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138462885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Female Urethral Cavernous Hemangioma: Introducing Treatment and Follow-Up Course of Three Cases. 女性尿道海绵状血管瘤:介绍三个病例的治疗和随访过程。
IF 1.6 4区 医学
Urologia Internationalis Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-29 DOI: 10.1159/000535464
Nastaran Mahmoudnejad, Peyman Mohammadi Torbati, Narjes Saberi, Fatemeh Sodeifian
{"title":"Female Urethral Cavernous Hemangioma: Introducing Treatment and Follow-Up Course of Three Cases.","authors":"Nastaran Mahmoudnejad, Peyman Mohammadi Torbati, Narjes Saberi, Fatemeh Sodeifian","doi":"10.1159/000535464","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000535464","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cavernous hemangioma is a benign vascular tumor occurring in all parts of the urinary system, including the kidney, bladder, prostate, ureter, and rarely urethra. Urethral cavernous hemangiomas are mostly seen in male patients, and only a few cases of female urethral hemangiomas are reported. Herein, we present the management and follow-up course of 3 cases of female urethral cavernous hemangioma. All 3 cases were menopause women complaining of lower urinary tract symptoms. Definitive diagnosis is made by histopathologic evaluation. In case of large or pedunculated masses, initial surgical resection is highly recommended. Regular follow-up of patients in order to prevent any recurrence is suggested.</p>","PeriodicalId":23414,"journal":{"name":"Urologia Internationalis","volume":" ","pages":"159-162"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10994592/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139075145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparing Efficacies of Different Exercises on Androgen Deprivation Therapy Adverse Effects in Prostate Cancer Patients: A Network Meta-Analysis. 比较不同运动对前列腺癌患者雄激素剥夺疗法不良反应的疗效:一项网络荟萃分析。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Urologia Internationalis Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-02 DOI: 10.1159/000538114
Siping Hu, Xingyu Xiong, Shi Qiu, Jiakun Li, Hang Xu, Xianghong Zhou, Sheng Wang, Qiang Wei, Lu Yang
{"title":"Comparing Efficacies of Different Exercises on Androgen Deprivation Therapy Adverse Effects in Prostate Cancer Patients: A Network Meta-Analysis.","authors":"Siping Hu, Xingyu Xiong, Shi Qiu, Jiakun Li, Hang Xu, Xianghong Zhou, Sheng Wang, Qiang Wei, Lu Yang","doi":"10.1159/000538114","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000538114","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Previous studies showed exercise have efficacies for androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) adverse effects. To compare the efficacies of different exercises on ADT adverse effects, we conducted the network meta-analysis (NMA).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Literature retrieval was performed in PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL). Nineteen studies (1,184 participants) were included. All analyses were performed in R 4.1.2 or RevMan 5.4.1.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>NMA results showed that compared with the control group, both aerobic + resistance training (ART) (MD = 5.92, 95% CI: 0.38; 11.46) and resistance exercise (RE) (MD = 5.62, 95% CI: 2.70; 8.55) improved quality of life (QoL). ART (P score: 0.72) may have superiority over RE (P score: 0.7). ART (MD = -10.89, 95% CI: -17.67; -4.11) significantly improved the performance of 400-m test. RE could significantly improve leg strength (MD = 118, 95% CI: 78.75; 157.25) and chest strength (MD = 13.30, 95% CI: 4.07; 22.53). RE ranked first for strength improvements of leg and chest.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>ART showed better efficacy for the QoL and significantly improved the performance of 400-m test. RE might be superior for the strengths of leg and chest. ART may be appropriate for patients with less significant muscle strength decline but also other adverse effects of ADT, such as decreased cardiopulmonary function.</p>","PeriodicalId":23414,"journal":{"name":"Urologia Internationalis","volume":" ","pages":"298-313"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140022609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How Much Do Altmetric Scores Correlate with Bibliometric Scores? Analysis of the Most-Cited 100 Articles about the Holmium Laser Enucleation Prostatectomy. 另类计量学分数与文献计量学分数有多大关联?100篇引用率最高的钬激光前列腺切除术文献分析。
IF 1.6 4区 医学
Urologia Internationalis Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.1159/000534603
Gokhan Sonmez, Abdullah Golbasi
{"title":"How Much Do Altmetric Scores Correlate with Bibliometric Scores? Analysis of the Most-Cited 100 Articles about the Holmium Laser Enucleation Prostatectomy.","authors":"Gokhan Sonmez, Abdullah Golbasi","doi":"10.1159/000534603","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000534603","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>In addition to bibliometric scores, which are an indicator of academic popularity, it has become frequently used in altmetric scoring that shows the visibility of articles on social media and the internet. In this study, 100 most-cited studies on holmium laser enucleation prostatectomy (HoLEP) were examined, and it was investigated whether the number of citations per year of these studies was affected by altmetric and bibliometric scores.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The 100 most-cited HoLEP articles between 2000 and 2020 were included in the study. Some bibliometric scores such as h-indexes, impact factors, Scientific Journal Rankings (SJR) scores of the journals and demographics of the articles (such as the number of the citations per year, total number of citations, and total altmetric scores) were recorded. The effects of altmetric and bibliometric scores on the number of citations per year were evaluated by correlation analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The median number of citations per year of the articles was 5.88 (4.69-8.42). It was determined that altmetric scores were not an effective factor on the number of citations per year (p = 0.335). A moderate relationship was found between the journal impact factor and the number of citations per year (p &lt; 0.001, r = 0.471, R2 = 0.251). Journal h-index (p &lt; 0.001, r = 0.424, R2 = 0.084), the SJR score (p &lt; 0.001, r = 0.374, R2 = 0.254), and the publication year of the article (p = 0.001, r = 0.326, R2 = 0.023) were significantly but weakly correlated with the median number of citations per year.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>It was seen that the number of citations per year, which is the most important academic quality indicator, is not related to the altmetric scores. In addition, traditional bibliometric parameters still maintain their effectiveness on the number of citations.</p>","PeriodicalId":23414,"journal":{"name":"Urologia Internationalis","volume":" ","pages":"28-34"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138462884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modified Ileal Conduit for Pelvic Lipomatosis: Technique Description and Outcome. 改良回肠导管治疗盆腔脂肪瘤病:技术描述与结果
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Urologia Internationalis Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-21 DOI: 10.1159/000538369
Mancheng Xia, Chang Meng, Peng Zhang, Xiaohui Tan, Yuke Chen, Jian Fan, Zhihua Li, Bing Wang, Hongjian Zhu, Kunlin Yang, Liqun Zhou, Ninghan Feng, Kai Zhang, Xuesong Li
{"title":"Modified Ileal Conduit for Pelvic Lipomatosis: Technique Description and Outcome.","authors":"Mancheng Xia, Chang Meng, Peng Zhang, Xiaohui Tan, Yuke Chen, Jian Fan, Zhihua Li, Bing Wang, Hongjian Zhu, Kunlin Yang, Liqun Zhou, Ninghan Feng, Kai Zhang, Xuesong Li","doi":"10.1159/000538369","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000538369","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The aim of this study was to present the surgical technique and clinical outcomes of modified ileal conduit for pelvic lipomatosis (PL).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>From 2020 to 2022, we prospectively enrolled 9 patients with PL undergoing modified ileal conduit. The patient characteristics, perioperative variables, and follow-up outcomes as well as the description of surgical technique were reported.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>All 9 patients successfully completed the operation. Two patients had perioperative complications of Clavien-Dindo grade I. The mean operation time and bleeding volumes were 253 ± 51.4 min and 238.9 ± 196.9 mL, with a mean postoperative follow-up time of 13.0 ± 5.6 months. The postoperative 3-month and 1-year creatinine values were significantly decreased versus the preoperative (p = 0.006 and p = 0.024). The postoperative 3-month and 1-year estimated glomerular filtration rate values were significantly increased compared with those before operation (p = 0.0002 and p = 0.018). The separation value of left renal pelvis collection system after operation was significantly reduced compared with preoperative evaluation (p = 0.023 at 3 months and p = 0.042 at 1 year) and so was the right side (p = 0.019 and p = 0.023).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Modified ileal conduit is safe and feasible for PL. A large sample cohort with long-term follow-up is needed to evaluate the clinical outcomes of PL.</p>","PeriodicalId":23414,"journal":{"name":"Urologia Internationalis","volume":" ","pages":"314-321"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11305515/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140185701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparative Retrospective Assessment of the Effectiveness and Risk Factors of Fluoroquinolones, Cephalosporines, and Selective Antibiotic Prophylaxis for Transrectal Prostate Biopsy. 对经直肠前列腺活检使用氟喹诺酮类、头孢菌素和选择性抗生素预防的有效性和风险因素进行比较性回顾评估。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Urologia Internationalis Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.1159/000539028
Maximilian Haack, Christian Ruckes, Robert Dotzauer, Anita Thomas, Maximilian P Sparwasser, Nikita D Fischer, Lisa J Frey, Gregor Duwe, Axel Haferkamp, Igor Tsaur, Maximilian P Brandt
{"title":"Comparative Retrospective Assessment of the Effectiveness and Risk Factors of Fluoroquinolones, Cephalosporines, and Selective Antibiotic Prophylaxis for Transrectal Prostate Biopsy.","authors":"Maximilian Haack, Christian Ruckes, Robert Dotzauer, Anita Thomas, Maximilian P Sparwasser, Nikita D Fischer, Lisa J Frey, Gregor Duwe, Axel Haferkamp, Igor Tsaur, Maximilian P Brandt","doi":"10.1159/000539028","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000539028","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Despite increasing resistance of enterobacteria against fluoroquinolones (FLU), they are still widely used during transrectal prostate biopsy (TRPB). This study was designed to analyse infectious complications and risk factors between FLU, cephalosporines (CEPH) and selective other antibiotics (O-AB) used during TRPB.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>664 patients were included retrospectively (152 FLU, 452 CEPH and 60 O-AB). Infectious complications were defined as fever &gt;38.0°C, the in-house definition of complicated urinary tract infection (cUTI) (if all applied: fever &gt;38.0°C, leucocytosis &gt;11.000/µL and positive urine dipstick) or postinterventional bacteriuria. Hospitalisation rate, duration and comorbidities were also assessed. χ2 and Fisher's exact test were used for group comparison. Multivariate regression analysis assessed the association of comorbidities with infectious complications.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>FLU and CEPH were indifferent regarding infectious complications, however in the O-AB group significantly more common compared to FLU and CEPH (11.6, 13.3, 25%, p &lt; 0.05). Duration of hospital stay in CEPH was significantly shorter compared to FLU and O-AB (4.1 vs. 6.3 vs. 8.2 days, p &lt; 0.05). Arterial hypertension showed increased association with fever (OR 6.002 (1.178; 30.597) p = 0.031) and cUTI (OR 6.006 (1.207; 29.891) p = 0.029).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Infectious complications were low and indifferent between FLU and CEPH but significantly more frequent in O-AB. Arterial hypertension was significantly associated with postinterventional fever and cUTI.</p>","PeriodicalId":23414,"journal":{"name":"Urologia Internationalis","volume":" ","pages":"406-413"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11449183/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140922740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Upstaging after Transurethral Resection of the Bladder for Non-Muscle-Invasive Cancer of the Bladder: Who Is at Highest Risk? 经尿道前列腺电切术(TUR-BT)治疗非肌肉侵袭性膀胱癌症后出现症状-谁的风险最高?
IF 1.6 4区 医学
Urologia Internationalis Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.1159/000535024
Yannic Volz, Rabea Trappmann, Benedikt Ebner, Lennert Eismann, Benazir Enzinger, Julian Hermans, Nikolaos Pyrgidis, Christian Stief, Gerald B Schulz
{"title":"Upstaging after Transurethral Resection of the Bladder for Non-Muscle-Invasive Cancer of the Bladder: Who Is at Highest Risk?","authors":"Yannic Volz, Rabea Trappmann, Benedikt Ebner, Lennert Eismann, Benazir Enzinger, Julian Hermans, Nikolaos Pyrgidis, Christian Stief, Gerald B Schulz","doi":"10.1159/000535024","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000535024","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Transurethral resection of the bladder (TUR-BT) is the standard initial treatment and diagnosis of bladder cancer (BC). Of note, upstaging into muscle-invasive disease (MIBC) during re-resection occurs in a significant proportion of patients. This study aimed to define risk factors at initial TUR-BT for upstaging.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>TUR-BT between 2009 and 2021 were retrospectively screened (n = 3,237). We included patients with visible tumors that received their primary and re-TUR-BT at our institution. Upstaging was defined as pathological tumor stage progression into MIBC at re-TUR-BT. Clinicopathological variables were analyzed for the impact on upstaging.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Two hundred and sixty-six patients/532 TUR-BTs were included in the final analysis. Upstaging occurred in 7.9% (21/266) patients. Patients with upstaging presented with stroma-invasive and papillary non-muscle-invasive BC at primary resection in 85.7% (18/21) and 14.3% (3/21), respectively. Detrusor muscle at primary TUR-BT was significantly less present in patients with upstaging (4.1 vs. 95.9%; p &lt; 0.001). After multivariate analysis, solid tumor configuration (HR: 4.17; 95% CI: 1.23-14.15; p = 0.022) and missing detrusor muscle at initial TUR-BT (HR: 3.58; 95% CI: 1.05-12.24; p = 0.043) were significant risk factors for upstaging into MIBC.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The current study defined two major risk factors for upstaging: missing detrusor muscle and solid tumor configuration. We propose that a second resection should be performed earlier if these risk factors apply.</p>","PeriodicalId":23414,"journal":{"name":"Urologia Internationalis","volume":" ","pages":"42-48"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72015478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancing Human Papillomavirus Vaccination Rates through Better Knowledge? Insights from a Survey among German Medical Students. 通过更好的知识提高 HPV 疫苗接种率?- 德国医学生调查的启示。
IF 1.6 4区 医学
Urologia Internationalis Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-19 DOI: 10.1159/000536257
Cem Aksoy, Philipp Reimold, Annika Schumann, Laila Schneidewind, Philipp Karschuck, Luka Flegar, Marianne Leitsmann, Hendrik Heers, Johannes Huber, Aristeidis Zacharis, Andreas Ihrig
{"title":"Enhancing Human Papillomavirus Vaccination Rates through Better Knowledge? Insights from a Survey among German Medical Students.","authors":"Cem Aksoy, Philipp Reimold, Annika Schumann, Laila Schneidewind, Philipp Karschuck, Luka Flegar, Marianne Leitsmann, Hendrik Heers, Johannes Huber, Aristeidis Zacharis, Andreas Ihrig","doi":"10.1159/000536257","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000536257","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Vaccination against human papillomavirus (HPV) significantly reduces the risk for malignant diseases like cervix, anal, or penile cancer. However, although vaccination rates are rising, they are still too low mirroring a lack of disease awareness in the community. This study aims to evaluate knowledge about HPV vaccination as well as the vaccination rate among German medical students.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>Medical students were surveyed during a German medical students' sports event. The self-designed survey on HPV vaccination consisted of 24 items. The data collection was anonymous.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among 974 participating medical students 64.9% (632) were women, 335 (34.4%) were male and 7 (0.7%) were nonbinary. Mean age was 23.1 ± 2.7 (± standard deviation; range 18-35) years. Respondents had studied mean 6.6 ± 3.3 (1-16) semesters and 39.4% (383) had completed medical education in urology. 613 (64%) respondents reported that HPV had been discussed during their studies. 7.6% (74) had never heard of HPV. In a multivariate model female gender, the knowledge about HPV, and having worked on the topic were significantly associated with being HPV-vaccinated. Older students were vaccinated less likely.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Better knowledge and having worked on the topic of HPV were associated with a higher vaccination rate. However, even in this highly selected group the knowledge about HPV vaccination was low. Consequently, more information and awareness campaigns on HPV vaccination are needed in Germany to increase vaccination rates.</p>","PeriodicalId":23414,"journal":{"name":"Urologia Internationalis","volume":" ","pages":"153-158"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10994630/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139513752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Safety and Feasibility of Single-Port Nephroscopy Combined with a Needle Electrode Technique to Treat Dorsal Simple Renal Cysts. 单孔肾镜结合针电极技术治疗背侧 SRC 的安全性和可行性。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Urologia Internationalis Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-27 DOI: 10.1159/000538381
Hao Yang, Weiyang Wei, Qi Wang, Linfeng Li, Qisheng Lin, Hongxing Huang, Yaqiang Huang
{"title":"Safety and Feasibility of Single-Port Nephroscopy Combined with a Needle Electrode Technique to Treat Dorsal Simple Renal Cysts.","authors":"Hao Yang, Weiyang Wei, Qi Wang, Linfeng Li, Qisheng Lin, Hongxing Huang, Yaqiang Huang","doi":"10.1159/000538381","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000538381","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The aim of this study was to explore the safety and feasibility of single-port nephroscopy combined with a needle electrode technique to unroof single dorsal simple renal cysts (SRCs).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This was a retrospective analysis of the clinical data for 18 patients with single dorsal SRCs treated with single-port nephroscopy and a needle electrode technique at Zhongshan City People's Hospital from August 2021 to August 2022. The basic information included the cyst condition, surgical methods and recurrence rate, and follow-up was conducted with CT imaging.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The surgery was successful in all 18 patients. The duration of surgery ranged from 24 to 46 min, with an average of 35.83 ± 1.62 min; the intraoperative bleeding volume ranged from 2 to 20 mL, with an average of 9.0 ± 1.3 mL; and the visual analog scale (VAS) score within 24 h after surgery ranged from 1 to 6 points, with an average of 2.72 ± 0.36 points. There were no significant postoperative complications, such as bleeding, urinary fistula, or infection. All drainage tubes were removed on the first day after surgery. After 1 year of postoperative follow-up, 1 patient experienced recurrence, for a recurrence rate of 5.6%.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Single-port nephroscopy combined with a needle electrode technique is a safe, feasible, and effective minimally invasive surgical approach for treating single dorsal SRCs.</p>","PeriodicalId":23414,"journal":{"name":"Urologia Internationalis","volume":" ","pages":"334-338"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140307089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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