Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation最新文献

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Effect of Intravenous Ketamine Infusion on Hemodynamics of Patients Undergoing Cesarean Delivery after Spinal Anaesthesia: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Trial. 氯胺酮静脉输注对剖宫产脊髓麻醉后患者血流动力学的影响:一项随机、双盲、对照试验。
IF 0.5
Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation Pub Date : 2023-10-24 DOI: 10.4274/TJAR.2023.231231
Mohamed Abdelgawad Abdelhalim Aboelsuod, Ahmed Mossad Ahmed Elnaggar, Tarek Abu Alkasem Abu Alwafa, Mostafa Mohamed Hussien Ahmed, Ahmed Salah Ahmed Elbeltagy, Mohamed Ibrahim Abdelkader Elbarbary
{"title":"Effect of Intravenous Ketamine Infusion on Hemodynamics of Patients Undergoing Cesarean Delivery after Spinal Anaesthesia: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Trial.","authors":"Mohamed Abdelgawad Abdelhalim Aboelsuod,&nbsp;Ahmed Mossad Ahmed Elnaggar,&nbsp;Tarek Abu Alkasem Abu Alwafa,&nbsp;Mostafa Mohamed Hussien Ahmed,&nbsp;Ahmed Salah Ahmed Elbeltagy,&nbsp;Mohamed Ibrahim Abdelkader Elbarbary","doi":"10.4274/TJAR.2023.231231","DOIUrl":"10.4274/TJAR.2023.231231","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Hypotension is the most frequent side effect of intrathecal anaesthesia, with an incidence of more than 80%. Following neuraxial anaesthesia, perioperative shivering is a serious complication affecting 40-60% of patients undergoing surgery. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of low-dose ketamine on blood pressure in patients undergoing cesarean delivery after spinal anaesthesia.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We included 126 female patients undergoing cesarean deliveries, American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA)-(II and III), and aged 21-40 selected from the outpatient clinics of the anaesthesia department. Patients were randomized to two groups; Group K (63 patients), who received 0.3 mg kg<sup>-1</sup> of ketamine IV diluted to 10 mL, followed by an infusion of 0.1 mg kg<sup>-1</sup> h<sup>-1</sup>. Group C (Controlled) (63 patients) received 10 mL of normal saline, followed by an infusion of 0.1 mL kg<sup>-1</sup> h<sup>-1</sup>, which started before spinal anaesthesia.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Compared with the saline group, the average heart rate, blood pressure, and level of sedation were significantly higher in the ketamine group (<i>P</i> < 0.05). The ketamine group reported a significantly lower incidence of shivering (<i>P</i> < 0.01). The ketamine groups exhibited significantly less mild or severe hypotension (<i>P</i> < 0.05). There was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of nystagmus, diplopia, hallucinations, or neonatal outcomes (<i>P</i> > 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Ketamine decreases the incidence of hypotension and shivering in patients undergoing spinal anaesthesia during cesarean delivery. In addition, it resulted in improved sedation for the mother and prolonged postoperative analgesia without neonatal illness.</p>","PeriodicalId":23353,"journal":{"name":"Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation","volume":"51 5","pages":"420-426"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10606733/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50158856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Anaesthetic Approaches in Transcatheter Aortic Valv Implantation Procedures. 经导管主动脉瓣植入术麻醉入路的评价。
IF 0.6
Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation Pub Date : 2023-10-24 DOI: 10.4274/TJAR.231270
Murat İzgi, Adem Halis, Yusuf Ziya Şener, Levent Şahiner, Ergün Barış Kaya, Kudret Aytemir, Ayşe Heves Karagöz
{"title":"Evaluation of Anaesthetic Approaches in Transcatheter Aortic Valv Implantation Procedures.","authors":"Murat İzgi, Adem Halis, Yusuf Ziya Şener, Levent Şahiner, Ergün Barış Kaya, Kudret Aytemir, Ayşe Heves Karagöz","doi":"10.4274/TJAR.231270","DOIUrl":"10.4274/TJAR.231270","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) has emerged as an alternative to surgical aortic valve replacement and has become a popular treatment modality for inoperable or patients at high surgical risk with severe aortic stenosis. We aimed to evaluate our perioperative anaesthetic experiences with patients undergoing TAVI under sedation or general anaesthesia (GA).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>One hundred and fifty-nine patients who underwent TAVI procedures were enrolled. Effects on TAVI outcomes of sedation and GA were compared.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The duration of surgery and anaesthesia was significantly longer in patients who received GA. Insertion site complication and post-TAVI pacemaker implantation rates were similar between the groups, but the frequency of intraoperative complications (10% vs. 0.8%; <i>P</i>=0.015), intraoperative hypotension (35.3% vs. 70%; <i>P</i> < 0.001), and acute kidney injury (12.6% vs. 27.5%; <i>P</i>=0.028) was significantly higher in the GA group. Stroke occurred in seven patients, and all were in the sedation group.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>GA is related to increased procedure time and acute kidney injury; therefore, local anaesthesia and sedation may be the first option in patients undergoing TAVI.</p>","PeriodicalId":23353,"journal":{"name":"Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation","volume":"51 5","pages":"427-433"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10606737/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50158860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Role of Preoperative Oral Rehydration Solution on Myocardial Ischaemia During Orthopaedic Surgery under Spinal Anaesthesia: A Prospective Randomised Study. 术前口服补液对脊柱麻醉下骨科手术心肌缺血的作用:一项前瞻性随机研究。
IF 0.5
Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation Pub Date : 2023-10-24 DOI: 10.4274/TJAR.2023.231206
Hithish Mj, Gaurav Jain, Priyanka Gupta, Roop Bhushan Kalia, Praveen Talawar
{"title":"Role of Preoperative Oral Rehydration Solution on Myocardial Ischaemia During Orthopaedic Surgery under Spinal Anaesthesia: A Prospective Randomised Study.","authors":"Hithish Mj,&nbsp;Gaurav Jain,&nbsp;Priyanka Gupta,&nbsp;Roop Bhushan Kalia,&nbsp;Praveen Talawar","doi":"10.4274/TJAR.2023.231206","DOIUrl":"10.4274/TJAR.2023.231206","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Preoperative oral rehydration solution (ORS) supplementation offers wide postoperative benefits, but its role in reducing post-spinal myocardial ischaemia is uncertain. We evaluated this aspect in elective lower limb orthopaedic surgeries and compared it to conventional preoperative fasting.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Prospectively, we randomised 126 patients aged >60 years into two groups: (A) received reconstituted ORS (1000 mL) during the overnight preoperative fasting, continued up to 2 hrs prior to spinal anaesthesia (SA) induction; (B) kept on conventional overnight preoperative fasting. This study evaluated electrocardiographic ischaemic changes at 2, 5, 10, 15, and 30 minutes after SA induction.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In total, 27 patients (group A: 7; group B: 20) developed transient electrocardiographic ischaemic changes. On intergroup comparison, group B had a significantly higher incidence at all time points, with highest statistical levels at 5- and 10-minutes ((<i>P</i> < 0.001). The receiver operating characteristic curve at a threshold fasting duration (fluids) of >3 hours, had an area-under-curve of 0.74 to predict such changes within 30 minutes of SA induction (sensitivity 96.30%, specificity 55.56%, accuracy 64.29%, odds ratio 32.50, relative risk 20.80, (<i>P</i> < 0.001). Post-spinal hemodynamic changes were higher in group B than in A; hypotension and tachycardia were statistically significant ((<i>P</i>=0.020). The pleth variability index was significantly higher ((<i>P</i> < 0.001), while perfusion index was significantly lower (<i>P</i> < 0.001) in group B at all time points.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Preoperative ORS supplementation significantly reduced post-spinal transient ischaemic electrocardiographic changes in elderly patients than conventional overnight fasting.</p>","PeriodicalId":23353,"journal":{"name":"Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation","volume":"51 5","pages":"388-394"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10606734/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50158861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Accuracy of Sonographic Airway Parameters in Difficult Laryngoscopy Prediction: A Prospective Observational Cohort Study from Central India. 超声气道参数在困难喉镜预测中的准确性:一项来自印度中部的前瞻性观察队列研究。
IF 0.5
Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation Pub Date : 2023-10-24 DOI: 10.4274/TJAR.2023.231217
S K Parameshwar, Sunaina Tejpal Karna, Vaishali Waindeskar, Harish Kumar, Pooja Singh, Saurabh Saigal
{"title":"Accuracy of Sonographic Airway Parameters in Difficult Laryngoscopy Prediction: A Prospective Observational Cohort Study from Central India.","authors":"S K Parameshwar,&nbsp;Sunaina Tejpal Karna,&nbsp;Vaishali Waindeskar,&nbsp;Harish Kumar,&nbsp;Pooja Singh,&nbsp;Saurabh Saigal","doi":"10.4274/TJAR.2023.231217","DOIUrl":"10.4274/TJAR.2023.231217","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Though airway ultrasonography (USG) is used to assess difficult laryngoscopy (DL), there is still ambiguity about approach followed and parameters assessed. There is need of a simple, stepwise sonographic assessment with clearly defined parameters for DL prediction. The primary objective of this study was to find diagnostic accuracy of sonographic parameters measured by a stepwise Airway-USG in DL prediction (DLP).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This prospective, observational cohort study was done in 217 elective surgical adult patients administered general anaesthesia with tracheal intubation using conventional laryngoscopy from 1<sup>st</sup> May 2019 to 31<sup>st</sup> July 2020, after ethical approval. A sagittal Airway-USG was done using 2-6 Hz transducer in three steps specifying probe placement and head position. Demographic, clinical and Airway-USG measurements were noted. Correlation of the clinical/sonographic parameters was made with Cormack-Lehane score on DL. After receiver operating characteristic curve plotting, the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value (NPV) of DL was calculated for each parameter using open-epi software.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>DL was observed in 19/217 patients. Airway-USG parameters of skin to epiglottis distance >2.45 cm, hyomental distance with head extension <5.13 cm, head neutral <4.5 cm, their ratio <1.18, maximum tongue thickness >3.93 cm and maximum skin to tongue distance >5.45 cm were statistically significant in predicting DL. DLP score with presence of >3 positive parameters showed 98% specificity, 98% NPV and 96% diagnostic accuracy to predict DL.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>DLP score derived from Airway-USG may be used as a screening and diagnostic tool for DL.</p>","PeriodicalId":23353,"journal":{"name":"Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation","volume":"51 5","pages":"434-442"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10606741/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50158840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ERAS in Cardiac Surgery: Wishful Thinking or Reality. 心脏外科的ERAS:一厢情愿还是现实。
IF 0.5
Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation Pub Date : 2023-10-24 DOI: 10.4274/TJAR.2023.231238
Z Aslı Demir, Nandor Marczin
{"title":"ERAS in Cardiac Surgery: Wishful Thinking or Reality.","authors":"Z Aslı Demir,&nbsp;Nandor Marczin","doi":"10.4274/TJAR.2023.231238","DOIUrl":"10.4274/TJAR.2023.231238","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Enhanced recovery after cardiac surgery (ERACS) is a multi-disciplinary approach to improve patient outcomes and reduce complications following cardiac surgery. The aim of ERACS protocol is to optimize pre-operative preparation, reduce surgical trauma, and minimize post-operative stress.The protocol has been shown to improve patient outcomes, including shorter hospital stays, lower rates of complications, and faster return to normal activities. It is important to note that ERACS is a multi-disciplinary approach, and requires close collaboration between surgeons, anaesthesiologists, nurses, and other healthcare professionals to ensure successful implementation. Anaesthesiologists play a crucial role in the ERACS protocol, as they are responsible for the management of the patient's anaesthesia and pain management during and after surgery. In this paper provide an overview of the ERACS protocol from the perspective of an anaesthesiologist.</p>","PeriodicalId":23353,"journal":{"name":"Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation","volume":"51 5","pages":"370-373"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10606740/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50158859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Serum Cholinesterase, C-reactive Protein, Interleukin 6, and Procalcitonin Levels as Predictors of Mortality in Patients in the Intensive Care Unit. 血清胆碱酯酶、c反应蛋白、白细胞介素6和降钙素原水平作为重症监护病房患者死亡率的预测因子
IF 0.5
Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation Pub Date : 2023-10-24 DOI: 10.4274/TJAR.2023.231349
Qin Liu, Xiaoguang Fan, Wenjuan Cui, Xincheng Wang, Zhaolong Zhang, Naizhi Wang, Lujun Qiao
{"title":"Serum Cholinesterase, C-reactive Protein, Interleukin 6, and Procalcitonin Levels as Predictors of Mortality in Patients in the Intensive Care Unit.","authors":"Qin Liu,&nbsp;Xiaoguang Fan,&nbsp;Wenjuan Cui,&nbsp;Xincheng Wang,&nbsp;Zhaolong Zhang,&nbsp;Naizhi Wang,&nbsp;Lujun Qiao","doi":"10.4274/TJAR.2023.231349","DOIUrl":"10.4274/TJAR.2023.231349","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The prognostic utility of inflammatory markers in survival has been suggested in patients with cancer; however, evidence on their prognostic value in severely ill patients is very limited. We aimed to explore the prognostic value of cholinesterase (ChE), C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and procalcitonin (PCT) in predicting mortality in patients from the intensive care unit (ICU).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Serum levels of ChE, CRP, IL-6 and PCT were measured in ICU patients from December 13<sup>th</sup>, 2019 to June 28<sup>th</sup>, 2022. We assessed the predictive power of ChE, CRP, IL-6, and PCT using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. Furthermore, we evaluated their diagnostic accuracy by comparing the areas under the ROC curve (AUCs) along with their corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs). The cut-off values were determined to dichotomise these biomarkers, which were then included in multivariable logistic regression models to examine their relationship with ICU mortality.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among 253 ICU patients included in the study, 66 (26%) died during the ICU stay. The AUCs to predict ICU mortality were 0.643 (95% CI, 0.566-0.719), 0.648 (95% CI, 0.633-0.735), 0.643 (95% CI, 0.563-0.723) and 0.735 (95% CI, 0.664-0.807) for ChE, CRP, IL-6 and PCT, respectively. After adjusting for age, sex and disease severity, lower ChE level (<3.668 × 10<sup>3</sup> U L<sup>-1</sup>) and higher levels of CRP (>10.546 mg dL<sup>-1</sup>), IL-6 (>986.245 pg mL<sup>-1</sup>) and PCT (>0.505 μg L<sup>-1</sup>) were associated with higher mortality risk, with odd ratios of 2.70 (95% CI, 1.32-5.54), 4.99 (95% CI, 2.41-10.38), 3.24 (95% CI, 1.54-6.78) and 3.67 (95% CI, 1.45-9.95), respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>ChE, CRP, IL-6 and PCT were independent ICU mortality risk factors in severely ill patients. Elevated PCT levels exhibited better predictive value than the other three biomarkers that were evaluated.</p>","PeriodicalId":23353,"journal":{"name":"Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation","volume":"51 5","pages":"408-413"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10606736/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50158862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison of Two Different Methods for ProSealTM Laryngeal Mask Fixation. ProSealTM喉罩两种固定方法的比较。
IF 0.5
Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation Pub Date : 2023-10-24 DOI: 10.4274/TJAR.2023.231225
Funda Atar, Gülsen Keskin, Filiz Karaca Akaslan, Yasemin Tıraş, Aslı Dönmez
{"title":"Comparison of Two Different Methods for ProSeal<sup>TM</sup> Laryngeal Mask Fixation.","authors":"Funda Atar,&nbsp;Gülsen Keskin,&nbsp;Filiz Karaca Akaslan,&nbsp;Yasemin Tıraş,&nbsp;Aslı Dönmez","doi":"10.4274/TJAR.2023.231225","DOIUrl":"10.4274/TJAR.2023.231225","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This prospective randomized study compared 2 different methods for Proseal<sup>TM</sup> Laryngeal Mask Airway (PLMA) fixation.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Patients scheduled for ureterorenoscopic lithotripsy surgery in the lithotomy position were included in the study. General anaesthesia with PLMA was administered to the patients. To achieve PLMA fixation, patients were randomly assigned to either adjustable elastic band (Group I) or adhesive tape fixation (Group II). Fiberoptic bronchoscope (FOB) evaluation and glottic image grading (grade 1-4) and lip margin distances of PLMA (M1 and M2) were evaluated before and after the surgical procedure.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We enrolled 116 patients. Surgery of 7 patients was postponed. PLMA dislocated in 2 patients in group II during positioning. For another patient who used adhesive tape in Group II, it was removed because it could not adhere to properly, and a new sticking plaster was used. The study was completed with 106 patients. In FOB evaluation, the number of patients with optimal FOB grade (FOB grade 1) after PLMA was inserted and fixed was more in Group I than in Group II (<i>P</i> = 0.01). FOB evaluation was repeated at the end of the operation, and the number of patients with the worst FOB grade (FOB grade 4) was 0 (0%) and 11 (10.5%) in Groups I and II, respectively. PLMA displaced more than 1 cm in 10 (18.9%) patients in Group I and in 30 patients (56.6%) in Group II.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The adjustable elastic band method is simple, easy, and convenient and can be used in any surgical procedure for PLMA fixation.</p>","PeriodicalId":23353,"journal":{"name":"Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation","volume":"51 5","pages":"395-401"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10606738/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50158842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Precision Anaesthesia: Advancing Patient-Centered Precision Care Through Repetitive Assessment of PROMs with the Safe Brain Initiative Approach 精确麻醉:通过安全大脑主动方法对胎膜早破进行重复评估,推进以患者为中心的精确护理。
IF 0.5
Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation Pub Date : 2023-10-24 Epub Date: 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.4274/TJAR.2023.231420
Başak Ceyda Meço, Ana Borda de Agua Reis, Joana Berger-Estilita, Karina Jakobsen, Neslihan Alkış, Finn Michael Radtke
{"title":"Precision Anaesthesia: Advancing Patient-Centered Precision Care Through Repetitive Assessment of PROMs with the Safe Brain Initiative Approach","authors":"Başak Ceyda Meço,&nbsp;Ana Borda de Agua Reis,&nbsp;Joana Berger-Estilita,&nbsp;Karina Jakobsen,&nbsp;Neslihan Alkış,&nbsp;Finn Michael Radtke","doi":"10.4274/TJAR.2023.231420","DOIUrl":"10.4274/TJAR.2023.231420","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article aims to introduce the Safe Brain Initiative (SBI) approach, focusing on collecting and leveraging Patient-Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) to enhance patient-centred precision anaesthesia and prevent postoperative delirium (POD) and neurocognitive disorders (NCD). The SBI was implemented to systematically address the feedback gap in perioperative care by collecting and analysing real-world data. The initiative focuses on monitoring and preventing POD and NCD, providing effective anaesthesia care, assessing patient and team satisfaction, and evaluating environmental sustainability impact. Based on international guidelines, 18 core recommendations were established to address potential complications and challenges associated with anaesthesia. Preliminary results showed a notable reduction in POD and increased awareness among anaesthesia team members regarding PROMs. The SBI approach demonstrated significant benefits during emergency situations, such as the February 2023 earthquake in Turkey, by providing crucial support and comfort to victims requiring multiple surgical interventions. The SBI presents an innovative, cost-effective, and patient-centred approach to perioperative care. By integrating PROMs and systematic feedback mechanisms, the SBI aims to expedite the advancement of efficient, patient-centered precision perioperative care, improve patient outcomes, and elevate the quality of care. The initiative has shown promising results, and its adoption is growing globally. Collaboration among healthcare providers, researchers, and patients is crucial in shaping the future of anaesthesia practice and further improving patient outcomes. Turkish hospitals are encouraged to join the SBI to benefit from international collaborations and contribute to positive change in perioperative care standards. The SBI project significantly advances precision anaesthesia, emphasising personalised care and patient well-being.</p>","PeriodicalId":23353,"journal":{"name":"Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation","volume":" ","pages":"374-379"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10606742/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41149858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Nasogastric Tube Insertion in Intubated Patients: Comparison of Three Different Positions; Standard Sniffing Position, Additional Flexion of the Neck, and Standard Sniffing Position with Lateral Neck Pressure. 气管插管患者鼻胃管置入三种不同体位的比较标准嗅探体位,颈部额外弯曲,标准嗅探体位,颈部侧压。
IF 0.5
Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.4274/TJAR.2023.221133
Shyam Mohanan, Madhu Gupta, Manisha Dabas
{"title":"Nasogastric Tube Insertion in Intubated Patients: Comparison of Three Different Positions; Standard Sniffing Position, Additional Flexion of the Neck, and Standard Sniffing Position with Lateral Neck Pressure.","authors":"Shyam Mohanan,&nbsp;Madhu Gupta,&nbsp;Manisha Dabas","doi":"10.4274/TJAR.2023.221133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4274/TJAR.2023.221133","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Our study aimed to evaluate two modified nasogastric tube (NGT) insertion techniques in intubated patients compared to the conventional method in respect of first attempt success rate, time taken for insertion, and complications.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this prospective interventional study, patients with orotracheal intubation requiring NGT insertion were randomly allocated into three groups by SNOS Group A (control group- standard sniffing position, n = 40), Group B (additional flexion of the neck, n = 40), Group C (standard sniffing position with lateral neck pressure, n = 40). The number of attempts for successful NGT insertion, time for insertion, and complications were compared.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Modified positions showed a high first-attempt success rate in Group B (55%) and Group C (85%) as compared to conventional Group A (32.50%) (<i>P</i> < 0.001). On intergroup analysis of modified groups (B and C), Group C was superior to Group B in 1<sup>st</sup> attempt success rate with a significant <i>P</i> value of 0.003.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In intubated patients, NGT insertion in standard sniffing position with lateral neck pressure has the highest first attempt success rate followed by additional flexion of neck position. Both the modified positions are better positions for NGT insertion in intubated patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":23353,"journal":{"name":"Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation","volume":"51 4","pages":"318-323"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10440490/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10402952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clinical Experience for Modified Thoracoabdominal Nerve Block Through Perichondrial Approach (M-TAPA) in Five Patients. Dermatomal Evaluation and Application of Different Volumes: A Case Series and Review of Literature. 改良胸腹神经阻滞经骨膜外入路5例临床体会。不同体积的皮肤评估与应用:个案系列与文献回顾。
IF 0.5
Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.4274/TJAR.2022.221042
Bahadır Çiftçi, Hande Güngör, Selçuk Alver, Ayşe Nurmen Akın, Yaşar Özdenkaya, Serkan Tulgar
{"title":"Clinical Experience for Modified Thoracoabdominal Nerve Block Through Perichondrial Approach (M-TAPA) in Five Patients. Dermatomal Evaluation and Application of Different Volumes: A Case Series and Review of Literature.","authors":"Bahadır Çiftçi,&nbsp;Hande Güngör,&nbsp;Selçuk Alver,&nbsp;Ayşe Nurmen Akın,&nbsp;Yaşar Özdenkaya,&nbsp;Serkan Tulgar","doi":"10.4274/TJAR.2022.221042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4274/TJAR.2022.221042","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Thoracoabdominal nerves block through perichondrial approach (TAPA) is a novel block and provides abdominal analgesia. TAPA block targets the both anterior and the lateral branches of the thoracoabdominal nerves. Modified-TAPA (M-TAPA) was defined due to the need for blocking certain dermatomes depending on the surgical incision sites. In the literature, the knowledge about the efficiency and dermatomal coverage of M-TAPA is limited. In this case series, we want to report our experiences with this issue.</p>","PeriodicalId":23353,"journal":{"name":"Turkish journal of anaesthesiology and reanimation","volume":"51 4","pages":"354-357"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10440489/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10421298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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