{"title":"How did traffic and climate situations worsen material consumption and waste from road infrastructure in Bangkok?","authors":"Kronnaphat Khumvongsa , Jing Guo , Suthida Theepharaksapan , Varameth Vichiensan , Masatoshi Hasegawa , Hiroaki Shirakawa , Hiroki Tanikawa","doi":"10.1016/j.resconrec.2025.108462","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resconrec.2025.108462","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Heavy traffic and climatic loads can accelerate road deterioration and the subsequent material consumption and waste generation from road maintenance. In Bangkok, Thailand, the lack of statistical records on this pressure necessitates the modeling and mapping of material movement. Therefore, this study combines Highway Development and Management System-4 and bottom–up approaches to conduct a spatiotemporal material flow analysis of Bangkok's roadway rehabilitation from 2004 to 2022. The findings reported an over threefold increase in material flow for pavement repair and revealed a spatial connection among this growth, the escalation of traffic and climate pressures, and the expansion of aging and less durable paved roads. In addition to having the strongest effect on traffic volume, the annual flood cycle was a crucial driver of substantial material use and waste. This is the first study to reveal the socioeconomic and environmental impacts of road repairs on material flows.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21153,"journal":{"name":"Resources Conservation and Recycling","volume":"222 ","pages":"Article 108462"},"PeriodicalIF":11.2,"publicationDate":"2025-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144321160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lulu Yue , Yiyuan Zhang , Zhiyu Zou , Shanshan Shi , Yu Zhang , Yonggang Zhao , Mengjie Qu , Wei Fan
{"title":"Mapping the optimal marine zones for artificial upwelling and assessing its macroalgae-based carbon sink potential in China","authors":"Lulu Yue , Yiyuan Zhang , Zhiyu Zou , Shanshan Shi , Yu Zhang , Yonggang Zhao , Mengjie Qu , Wei Fan","doi":"10.1016/j.resconrec.2025.108468","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resconrec.2025.108468","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Seaweed aquaculture plays a crucial role in marine food production and carbon sequestration. While artificial upwelling (AU) has been shown to enhance nutrient availability and boost seaweed production in marine ecosystems, the potential of AU-enhanced seaweed cultivation to act as a carbon sink remains poorly understood. Here, we develop a comprehensive framework to estimate the carbon sink potential of AU-enhanced seaweed aquaculture in coastal China. We first quantify environmental suitability for AU projects by creating a composite coefficient (<em>K</em><sub>AU</sub>, unitless) based on engineering constraints. Using the best-performing predictive model among four candidates, we then estimate the additional aquaculture area that could be supported by AU (<em>E</em><sub>AU</sub>). Finally, we combine area-to-yield conversion equations with China’s marine carbon sink accounting method (HY/T 0349–2022) to project carbon sequestration potential. Our analysis identifies suitable AU project sites across 5 provinces, 8 cities, and 11 counties or districts in coastal China. The AU is projected to expand at 3591 km<sup>2</sup>/yr (2022–2027), representing a 2.5-fold increase over the 2022 baseline, with the expanded areas demonstrating substantial carbon sink capacity (861 656 tonnes/yr), which is equivalent to 99.3 % of the 2022 total. Zhejiang Province emerges as the dominant contributor, accounting for over half of the additional aquaculture area, with <em>Porphyra</em> providing the largest carbon sink contribution. Our quantitative framework provides a foundation for evaluating and optimizing AU deployment strategies for climate change mitigation through marine carbon sinks.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21153,"journal":{"name":"Resources Conservation and Recycling","volume":"222 ","pages":"Article 108468"},"PeriodicalIF":11.2,"publicationDate":"2025-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144330403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sharing to prevent waste: The effectiveness of an intervention encouraging food sharing","authors":"Yi Zhang, Erica van Herpen, Ellen J. Van Loo","doi":"10.1016/j.resconrec.2025.108461","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resconrec.2025.108461","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Food waste, especially in households, is a pressing issue. Sharing excess food with others can be a strategy to tackle this issue. To encourage sharing, this research introduces an intervention involving a guideline on giving food to others and stickers reminding individuals to do so. Through a field study (<em>N</em> = 199), we examine the effectiveness of this intervention on food sharing and other household behaviors towards near-expired food from the giver’s perspective. The results show that the intervention consistently increased the percentage of food shared in the two weeks after the food had entered the household. In addition, it also increased the number of individuals engaged in sharing. Besides, the intervention reduces the percentage of food put in storage, which diminishes decision-making delays and the risk of the food being forgotten and wasted eventually. Our findings offer a practical intervention to facilitate food sharing.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21153,"journal":{"name":"Resources Conservation and Recycling","volume":"222 ","pages":"Article 108461"},"PeriodicalIF":11.2,"publicationDate":"2025-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144321162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rosa De Michele , Barbara Liguori , Daniel Luceri , Giulio Zecca , Alessandro Largo , Christos Koidis , Charisios Achillas , Athanasios Kalaitzidis , Carmine Pascale , Costantino Menna
{"title":"Wood ash-based materials with improved post-fire resistance for building and infrastructure applications","authors":"Rosa De Michele , Barbara Liguori , Daniel Luceri , Giulio Zecca , Alessandro Largo , Christos Koidis , Charisios Achillas , Athanasios Kalaitzidis , Carmine Pascale , Costantino Menna","doi":"10.1016/j.resconrec.2025.108475","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resconrec.2025.108475","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Alkali-Activated Materials (AAMs) are gaining attention because of different advantages such as CO<sub>2</sub> emissions reduction and improved fire-resistance. Wood Ashes (WA), potentially derived from fires, can been proposed as secondary raw material in AAMs manufacturing to guarantee a double positive impact: improved fire resistance of construction materials and secondary raw material valorisation. In this paper WA-based alkali activated composites were studied in terms of mechanical behaviour and fire-resistance properties compared to traditional cement-based systems. AAMs composites were prepared starting from two industrial by-products, FA and GGBS, replacing them with different percentage of wood ashes. Thermal resistance of the optimal mixtures, in terms of mechanical strength, were also evaluated. WA-based AAMs showed better fire performance, with lower compressive strength loss and a higher average residual compressive strength. LCA results suggest that utilizing wood ashes, especially when locally sourced, enhances environmental performance by partially substituting more environmentally harmful aluminosilicate precursors.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21153,"journal":{"name":"Resources Conservation and Recycling","volume":"222 ","pages":"Article 108475"},"PeriodicalIF":11.2,"publicationDate":"2025-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144330402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dan-Dan Shi , Bo-Tao Huang , Zhi-Liang Zhang , Ling-Yu Xu , Jian-Guo Dai
{"title":"Upcycling GFRP wastes from end-of-life wind turbine blades into Ultra-High-Strength Geopolymer Concrete (UHSGC)","authors":"Dan-Dan Shi , Bo-Tao Huang , Zhi-Liang Zhang , Ling-Yu Xu , Jian-Guo Dai","doi":"10.1016/j.resconrec.2025.108453","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resconrec.2025.108453","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this study, recycled glass fiber-reinforced polymer (rGFRP) powders derived from End-of-Life Wind Turbine Blades (EoL-WTB) were successfully used in partial replacement of raw precursors to produce Ultra-High-Strength Geopolymer Concrete (UHSGC) with compressive strengths exceeding 110 MPa. A comprehensive investigation was conducted on their mechanical performances, reaction mechanisms, microstructures and sustainability. The results indicated that higher rGFRP powder contents reduced compressive strengths of UHSGC, but a 20 % rGFRP/precursor replacement yielded the highest flexural strength (14.68 MPa). Chemical and microstructural analyses revealed a transformation in reaction products from layered C-(A)-S-H gels to highly polymerized N-A-S-H gels under higher rGFRP powder contents. Furthermore, compared to rGFRP-incorporated geopolymer/cementitious concrete from existing literature, UHSGC with 20 % rGFRP powder content in this study recorded the best sustainability and highest cost efficiency. These research findings provided valuable technological insights to promote the value-added utilization of EoL-WTB wastes and advance the development of sustainable and high-performance construction materials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21153,"journal":{"name":"Resources Conservation and Recycling","volume":"222 ","pages":"Article 108453"},"PeriodicalIF":11.2,"publicationDate":"2025-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144321161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Chunli Gou , Fang Gao , Mingke Yang , Zhihao Zhang , Chunli Wang , Yufang Wang , Xinwen Ou , Jing Zhang
{"title":"Fully upcycling spent ternary cathodes by simultaneously extracting lithium and constructing high performance oxygen evolution catalysts","authors":"Chunli Gou , Fang Gao , Mingke Yang , Zhihao Zhang , Chunli Wang , Yufang Wang , Xinwen Ou , Jing Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.resconrec.2025.108466","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resconrec.2025.108466","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Recycling spent ternary batteries provides a dual benefit in both addressing environmental concerns and favoring resource utilization. However, conventional recycling strategies suffer from lengthy separation procedures and low recovery efficiency of valuable metals. This work proposed a flash joule heating-based direct conversion strategy to both selectively extract lithium and transform other metals into oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalyst from the leaching solution of ternary cathodes. In this way, 95.89 % lithium was collected by water-leaching. Meanwhile, a self-supported catalyst was built-up by the remaining solid and covered with multimetallic hydroxide film through surface reconstruction. It exhibited an excellent OER catalytic activity with a low overpotential of 257 mV (vs. reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE)) at 10 mA/cm². DFT calculations revealed that Co/Mn in the multimetallic hydroxide enhanced M-O charge transfer. Economic and environmental analysis confirmed its superior sustainability compared with conventional methods. This work established a sustainable and efficient pathway for fully upcycling ternary cathodes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21153,"journal":{"name":"Resources Conservation and Recycling","volume":"222 ","pages":"Article 108466"},"PeriodicalIF":11.2,"publicationDate":"2025-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144313636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Stewart Charles McDowall , Elizabeth Lanphear , Stefano Cucurachi , Carlos Felipe Blanco
{"title":"T-reX: Quantifying waste and material footprints in current and future Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) databases","authors":"Stewart Charles McDowall , Elizabeth Lanphear , Stefano Cucurachi , Carlos Felipe Blanco","doi":"10.1016/j.resconrec.2025.108464","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resconrec.2025.108464","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The quintessential principle of the circular economy is to minimise material consumption and waste generation. Thus, identifying and quantifying waste and material flows is critical. Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is a powerful quantitative method for this, especially given its capacity to expose the details of an activity’s entire life cycle, often guiding the implementation of circular principles to where they could be most effective. Pursuant to these goals the authors have developed ‘T-reX’, an analytical tool for LCA, written in Python. T-reX extends on the existing computational ecosystem centred on Brightway and Premise and can facilitate the quantification of user-defined supply chain demands for activities in current and prospective scenarios. T-reX streamlines database manipulation for LCA practitioners, integrating methods to aggregate and analyse demand inventories that could expose hotspots of hidden risk. With a simple case study using lithium-ion batteries, we demonstrate some of T-reX’s potential by detailing and exploring aspects of their waste and material footprints. Since such footprints are often linked to negative externalities, T-reX could support sustainable decision-making and contribute to the development of the circular economy by promoting the understanding of our material consumption and waste generation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21153,"journal":{"name":"Resources Conservation and Recycling","volume":"222 ","pages":"Article 108464"},"PeriodicalIF":11.2,"publicationDate":"2025-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144313637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Linting Xu, Zhengyang Zhang, Mohammed Engha Isah, Kazuyo Matsubae
{"title":"Exploring antimony material flow in the context of energy transition: A scenario-based analysis","authors":"Linting Xu, Zhengyang Zhang, Mohammed Engha Isah, Kazuyo Matsubae","doi":"10.1016/j.resconrec.2025.108432","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resconrec.2025.108432","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Antimony is critical for clean energy technologies but is one of the scarcest mineral resources. The limitations of alternative materials, such as the deterioration of flame retardant polymers, increased foaming, and decreased quality of alternatives for photovoltaic glass, further exacerbate reliance on antimony. The diverse end uses of antimony result in its recycling being challenging. Furthermore, its accelerated demand is rapidly depleting its reserve. Therefore, the surging demand for antimony driven by the energy transition raises concerns regarding supply security and resource efficiency. The present study employed material flow analysis to examine global antimony flows from 2000 to 2050. It aims to evaluate how improved recycling strategies can reduce reliance on primary mining and enhance supply security under various energy transition scenarios. The results indicated significant demand growth, particularly for photovoltaic glass (13.8-fold growth) between 2010 and 2022, and that supply risks would persist owing to low recycling rates (8.5 %). The scenario analysis showed that increasing recycling rate would reduce dependence on primary mining. Additionally, recycling potential varied regionally, with countries in North America and the European Union being more self-sufficient and other countries relying heavily on primary supply, necessitating policy intervention and investment in collection systems. Collectively, our results show that enhanced recycling aligns with circular economic principles, mitigates resource depletion, and improves long-term supply security.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21153,"journal":{"name":"Resources Conservation and Recycling","volume":"222 ","pages":"Article 108432"},"PeriodicalIF":11.2,"publicationDate":"2025-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144297300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reclaiming cigarette butts: biorefinery technologies toward circular waste valorization","authors":"Federico Battista","doi":"10.1016/j.resconrec.2025.108470","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resconrec.2025.108470","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Cigarette butts (CBs) are among the most abundant forms of anthropogenic litter, with about 5 trillion units discarded each year, corresponding to more than 800,000 tons of waste. Composed primarily of cellulose acetate (CA), accounting for 95% of the filter mass, CBs exhibit low biodegradability and act as carriers of toxic substances such as nicotine, heavy metals, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Their persistence in the environment has raised growing concerns across terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. This review critically examines the potential integration of CBs into circular waste management strategies through biorefinery technologies. Key processes include deacetylation to increase hydrolytic accessibility, enabling conversion into fermentable sugars for bioethanol production, as well as thermochemical routes like pyrolysis for fuel and activated carbon generation. Additional valorization options, such as enzymatic degradation and transformation into nanostructured carbon materials, are discussed with respect to their feasibility and environmental impact. Legislative gaps, technological barriers, and limited scalability are identified as major constraints to industrial implementation. Nonetheless, the inclusion of CBs as a non-conventional feedstock offers a promising opportunity to reduce the environmental footprint of CBs while recovering energy and materials within a biorefinery loop.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21153,"journal":{"name":"Resources Conservation and Recycling","volume":"222 ","pages":"Article 108470"},"PeriodicalIF":11.2,"publicationDate":"2025-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144306700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zhixiong Weng , Meng Xu , Jiayi Li , Xiao Wu , Yang Xie , Dan Tong
{"title":"Carbon decoupling and drivers decomposition under the carbon neutrality target: Evidence from county-level cities in China","authors":"Zhixiong Weng , Meng Xu , Jiayi Li , Xiao Wu , Yang Xie , Dan Tong","doi":"10.1016/j.resconrec.2025.108465","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.resconrec.2025.108465","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Addressing urban carbon emissions in China is crucial for achieving the goal of carbon neutrality. This study explores the relationship between economic growth and carbon emissions in China’s county-level cities, identifies key drivers of carbon emissions, and projects future emission scenarios under a carbon-neutral framework. The analysis reveals a shift from weak to strong decoupling of economic growth from carbon emissions in China’s county-level cities. The findings highlight the significance of economic development and energy consumption intensity as major driving factors, particularly in industries such as heavy manufacturing, integrated services, and energy-intensive sectors prevalent in county-level cities. Furthermore, this study predicts a transition from weak to strong decoupling, emphasizing the role of energy consumption intensity as the primary driving factor for future carbon emissions. These insights are instrumental in formulating urban carbon reduction policies and promoting the adoption of low-carbon technologies to achieve urban carbon neutrality goals.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21153,"journal":{"name":"Resources Conservation and Recycling","volume":"222 ","pages":"Article 108465"},"PeriodicalIF":11.2,"publicationDate":"2025-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144291502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}