Research in Sports Medicine最新文献_第6页

Lumbar spine injuries among high-school and college-aged competitive swimmers associated with various training methods and stroke specialties. 高中和大学年龄游泳运动员的腰椎损伤与各种训练方法和中风专业有关。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-29 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2567352

Alexander Schwartz, Lauren Richards, Hallie Labrador, Rajiv Verma, Holly Benjamin, Connie Hsu

{"title":"Lumbar spine injuries among high-school and college-aged competitive swimmers associated with various training methods and stroke specialties.","authors":"Alexander Schwartz, Lauren Richards, Hallie Labrador, Rajiv Verma, Holly Benjamin, Connie Hsu","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2567352","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2567352","url":null,"abstract":"Lumbar spine injuries are a frequent overuse injury among competitive swimmers, yet prevention strategies have not been well studied. This retrospective study evaluated 285 swimmers (mean age 18.7 ± 3.1 years) to identify risk factors. Demographics, stroke specialities, training characteristics, and injury history were collected. Group comparisons were conducted with t-tests and chi-square analyses, and logistic regression was used to calculate odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI). Twenty-nine swimmers (10.2%) reported lumbar spine injuries, including spondylolysis, lumbar strain, disc pathology, and facet joint pain. Injured athletes were older, trained more hours in the pool, competed at a higher level, were hypermobile, and used kickboards less often. Adjusted regression demonstrated that higher pool training volume (OR = 2.28, 95% CI [1.20, 4.35]) and hypermobility significantly increased the risk (OR = 4.25, 95% CI [1.19, 15.24]), whereas greater kickboard use reduced risk (OR = 0.62, 95% CI [0.40, 0.96]). These findings suggest that training load and equipment use are important modifiable factors and should be considered in developing strategies to prevent lumbar spine injuries in swimmers.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"276-284"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145192738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Bilateral deficit in handgrip strength is not associated with rowing ergometer performances. 双手握力的双侧缺陷与划船测力仪的表现无关。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-10 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2568133

Jean Carlos Pauleti, Caroline Soares da Silva, Thiago Pereira Ventura, Fernando Klitzke Borszcz, Leonardo Trevisol Possamai, Tiago Turnes

引用次数: 0

Neuromuscular training to prevent ACL injuries in female athletes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 神经肌肉训练预防女运动员前交叉韧带损伤：系统回顾和荟萃分析。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-21 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2572716

Wujie Chen, Yi Di, Shen Dong, Jie Wang, Zhuyi Si

引用次数: 0

Return to sport criteria for musculoskeletal injuries in high-performance athletes: a qualitative analysis. 高水平运动员肌肉骨骼损伤回归运动标准：定性分析。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-29 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2567353

Rifat Hassan, Daniele D'ettorre, Daryl Poku

引用次数: 0

Mechanotransduction as a therapeutic target in tendinopathy: molecular pathways and exercise implications. 机械转导作为肌腱病变的治疗靶点：分子途径和运动意义。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-05 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2568936

Donggi Kim, Hyo Youl Moon, Minchul Lee

引用次数: 0

The relationship of muscle İnjury frequency with the myosin light chain Kinase (MLCK) gene and sports İnjury anxiety association of MLCK polymorphisms with sports İnjury anxiety. 肌肉İnjury频率与肌球蛋白轻链激酶（MLCK）基因和运动İnjury焦虑的关系MLCK多态性与运动İnjury焦虑的关联

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-17 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2559324

Şule Özgüneş, Aylin Zekioğlu, Fethi Sırrı Çam, Mehmet Hilmi Gökmen

{"title":"The relationship of muscle İnjury frequency with the myosin light chain Kinase (MLCK) gene and sports İnjury anxiety association of MLCK polymorphisms with sports İnjury anxiety.","authors":"Şule Özgüneş, Aylin Zekioğlu, Fethi Sırrı Çam, Mehmet Hilmi Gökmen","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2559324","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2559324","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the current study is to determine the relationship between the Myosin Light Chain Kinase (MLCK) gene and muscle injuries and to reveal athletes' injury status both molecularly and psychologically using the Sports Injury Anxiety Scale. The participants of the study are 23 female and 39 male athletes who have been previously engaged in sports or are currently active in sports. The participants are aged 18-65 and participated in the study on a volunteer basis. In the current study, when the relationship between injury anxiety, genetics and injury frequency in athletes was examined, a significant correlation was found between the MLCK C49T gene region and anxiety of causing disappointment (D total) as follows: the C/C genotype 12.4 ± 2.69 <T/T genotype 14.43 ± 1.13 = 0.041(m) (p < 0.05). In the current study, the anxiety of being perceived as weak was found to be higher in the A/A genotype. A significant correlation was found between MLCK 37885a_Gene_Region and the anxiety of being perceived as weak (B_Total) as follows: A/A genotype: 6.25 ± 3.7 >C/C genotype: 4.17 ± 2.04 = 0.032(m) (p < 0.05). These results suggest that there may be a relationship between injury and some psychological and environmental factors.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"241-256"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145075889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Which exercise program improves on postural control and functional alignment in individuals with dynamic knee valgus? : Pilates vs neuromuscular exercises. 哪种运动方案能改善动态膝外翻患者的姿势控制和功能调整？普拉提vs神经肌肉锻炼。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-10-21 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2572717

Nilay Demir, Sebnem Nur Alkan, Hande Basat, Gul Baltaci

{"title":"Which exercise program improves on postural control and functional alignment in individuals with dynamic knee valgus? : Pilates vs neuromuscular exercises.","authors":"Nilay Demir, Sebnem Nur Alkan, Hande Basat, Gul Baltaci","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2572717","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2572717","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of neuromuscular exercise or well-structured Pilates exercise training in individuals with excessive inward movement of the knee during dynamic activities. Prospective, Single blind, randomize controlled trial. Thirty-six participants were randomly assigned into three groups: Neuromuscular (mean age: 23.0±1.7yrs; n=12), Pilates (mean age: 23.5±1.8yrs; n=12), and control group (mean age: 22.0±1.9yrs; n=12). All participants were assessed before and after a six-week intervention period by using single leg squat and drop jump tests for frontal plane angle, single leg vertical jump, balance tests, and isometric muscle strength tests and completed 18sessions with physiotherapist-supervised over 6-weeks, 3-times per week. There were significant improvements in the Pilates in frontal plane projection angle during drop jump (p=0.002), strength of the rectus femoris muscle (p=0.006), total postural stability (p=0.020), and anterior-posterior stability (p=0.006). There were statistically significant in frontal plane angle during single leg squat and in both the neuromuscular (p=0.007) and Pilates (p=0.002) groups. Both groups showed significant gains in postural control during the limits of stability test (p<0.05). Pilates exercises may offer a safe and effective method to reduce excessive knee inward movement and enhance neuromuscular control.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"350-365"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145346767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The prevalence and perceptions of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug use among ultra-endurance runners. 非甾体类抗炎药在超耐力跑者中的应用。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2026-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-14 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2561040

Paige L Cole, Bastien Bontemps, Jamie Pugh, Daniel J Owens

{"title":"The prevalence and perceptions of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug use among ultra-endurance runners.","authors":"Paige L Cole, Bastien Bontemps, Jamie Pugh, Daniel J Owens","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2561040","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2561040","url":null,"abstract":"Ultra-endurance running imposes extreme physical demands often resulting in exercise-induced muscle damage (EIMD), pain, and inflammation. Many athletes use non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) despite safety concerns, questionable efficacy, and recent bans in some events. However, the prevalence, patterns, and cultural drivers of NSAID use across performance levels remain underexplored. This mixed-methods, cross-sectional survey included 167 ultra-endurance runners across five self-reported performance tiers. The survey, developed iteratively with expert input, captured NSAID usage during training and competition, motivations, perceived risks/benefits, information sources, and openness to alternatives. Quantitative data were analysed descriptively; qualitative responses underwent inductive thematic analysis. Over half (53%) reported NSAID use, with ibuprofen most common. Usage patterns varied by calibre; Tier 5 (World-class) athletes described strategic use, while lower tiers reported more reactive use. Despite 77% being aware of potential harms, most often renal and gastrointestinal (GI), usage remained high due to perceived benefits. Female participants reported use often linked to menstrual or menopause-related discomfort. Information sources were largely informal, reflecting entrenched norms around pain management. Findings highlight the need for targeted behaviour change strategies, sex-informed approaches, and development of safer, evidence-based pain management alternatives in ultra-endurance sport.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"257-275"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145065459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ultrasound-based shoulder adaptations in elite female handball players. 优秀女子手球运动员基于超声波的肩部适应。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2026-04-18 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2026.2661677

Yigitcan Menderes, Batuhan Erhan Aktaş, Burkay Utku, Gokhan Deliceoglu, Banu Kabak, Yigitcan Karanfil

{"title":"Ultrasound-based shoulder adaptations in elite female handball players.","authors":"Yigitcan Menderes, Batuhan Erhan Aktaş, Burkay Utku, Gokhan Deliceoglu, Banu Kabak, Yigitcan Karanfil","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2026.2661677","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2026.2661677","url":null,"abstract":"Female handball players represent an underrepresented yet potentially high-risk population for shoulder injuries. This study investigated shoulder adaptations in elite female handball players by assessing posterior capsule thickness (PCT), supraspinatus tendon thickness (STT), and acromiohumeral distance (AHD) using ultrasound, alongside range of motion (ROM) and isokinetic strength. Twenty athletes (18-32 years) were evaluated bilaterally. No side-to-side differences were observed in PCT or AHD. In contrast, STT and occupation ratio were greater in the throwing shoulder. The throwing shoulder demonstrated reduced internal and greater external rotation ROM, while total rotational ROM remained similar between sides. Internal rotation strength was higher in the throwing shoulder at both angular velocities. No associations were found between PCT and ROM or strength. AHD was positively correlated with external rotation ROM and the external-to-internal rotation strength ratio. These findings suggest sport-specific asymmetrical adaptations in elite female handball players without evidence of posterior capsular thickening.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2026-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147723534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Return to play after conservative treatment of complete adductor longus tendon rupture in a semi-professional football player: a case report with a 1-year follow up. 半职业足球运动员完全性长内收肌腱断裂保守治疗后恢复比赛：1年随访1例报告。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-04 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2543089

Marcos Quintana-Cepedal, Omar de la Calle, Hugo Olmedillas

引用次数: 0