Hamstring musculotendon mechanics of prospectively injured elite rugby athletes.

IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q2 SPORT SCIENCES
Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-16 DOI:10.1080/15438627.2023.2189115
Claire Kenneally-Dabrowski, Nicholas A T Brown, Benjamin G Serpell, Diana Perriman, Wayne Spratford, Ashlee Sutherland, Mark Pickering, Adrian K M Lai
{"title":"Hamstring musculotendon mechanics of prospectively injured elite rugby athletes.","authors":"Claire Kenneally-Dabrowski, Nicholas A T Brown, Benjamin G Serpell, Diana Perriman, Wayne Spratford, Ashlee Sutherland, Mark Pickering, Adrian K M Lai","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2023.2189115","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The musculotendon mechanics of the hamstrings during high-speed running are thought to relate to injury but have rarely been examined in the context of prospectively occurring injury. This prospective study describes the hamstring musculotendon mechanics of two elite rugby players who sustained hamstring injuries during on-field running. Athletes undertook biomechanical analyses of high-speed running during a Super Rugby pre-season, prior to sustaining hamstring injuries during the subsequent competition season. The biceps femoris long head muscle experienced the greatest strain of all hamstring muscles during the late swing phase. When expressed relative to force capacity, biceps femoris long head also experienced the greatest musculotendon forces of all hamstring muscles. Musculotendon strain and force may both be key mechanisms for hamstring injury during the late swing phase of running.</p>","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"597-608"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Research in Sports Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2023.2189115","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/3/16 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"SPORT SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

The musculotendon mechanics of the hamstrings during high-speed running are thought to relate to injury but have rarely been examined in the context of prospectively occurring injury. This prospective study describes the hamstring musculotendon mechanics of two elite rugby players who sustained hamstring injuries during on-field running. Athletes undertook biomechanical analyses of high-speed running during a Super Rugby pre-season, prior to sustaining hamstring injuries during the subsequent competition season. The biceps femoris long head muscle experienced the greatest strain of all hamstring muscles during the late swing phase. When expressed relative to force capacity, biceps femoris long head also experienced the greatest musculotendon forces of all hamstring muscles. Musculotendon strain and force may both be key mechanisms for hamstring injury during the late swing phase of running.

预期受伤的精英橄榄球运动员的腘绳肌肌腱力学。
高速跑步过程中腘绳肌的肌腱力学被认为与损伤有关,但很少在前瞻性损伤的背景下进行研究。这项前瞻性研究描述了两名精英橄榄球运动员在赛场跑步时腿筋受伤的腿筋肌肉肌腱力学。运动员们在超级橄榄球季前赛期间对高速跑步进行了生物力学分析,然后在随后的比赛赛季中腿筋受伤。在挥杆后期,股二头肌长头肌经历了所有腘绳肌中最大的张力。当相对于受力能力表达时,股二头肌长头也经历了所有腘绳肌中最大的肌腱力。在跑步的后期摆动阶段,肌肉肌腱的张力和力量都可能是腿筋受伤的关键机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Research in Sports Medicine
Research in Sports Medicine SPORT SCIENCES-
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
66
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Research in Sports Medicine is a broad journal that aims to bridge the gap between all professionals in the fields of sports medicine. The journal serves an international audience and is of interest to professionals worldwide. The journal covers major aspects of sports medicine and sports science - prevention, management, and rehabilitation of sports, exercise and physical activity related injuries. The journal publishes original research utilizing a wide range of techniques and approaches, reviews, commentaries and short communications.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信